JP6008931B2 - 空調されるベッドアセンブリ - Google Patents
空調されるベッドアセンブリ Download PDFInfo
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- JP6008931B2 JP6008931B2 JP2014257726A JP2014257726A JP6008931B2 JP 6008931 B2 JP6008931 B2 JP 6008931B2 JP 2014257726 A JP2014257726 A JP 2014257726A JP 2014257726 A JP2014257726 A JP 2014257726A JP 6008931 B2 JP6008931 B2 JP 6008931B2
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
- A47C21/042—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
- A47C21/044—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling with active means, e.g. by using air blowers or liquid pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
- A47C21/048—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/30—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means
- A61G2203/46—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means for temperature
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
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Description
Claims (27)
- 上面と底面とを有する上方部分と、
前記上方部分の前記上面に向かって延びる少なくとも1つの通路と、
前記少なくとも1つの通路を介して、前記上方部分の前記上面へあるいは当該上面から空気を選択的に移送するように構成された少なくとも1つの流体モジュールと、
前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールに入る環境空気の相対湿度を検出するように構成された少なくとも1つの湿度センサと、
を有し、
前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールは、流体移送デバイスと少なくとも1つの温度調整デバイスとを備え、
前記少なくとも1つの温度調整デバイスは、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールによって移送される流体を選択的に加熱または冷却するように構成され、
前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールの作動パラメータが、前記少なくとも1つの湿度センサによって検出される前記環境空気の相対湿度のみに基づいて、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュール内での凝結物生成の可能性を低減するように調整されるように構成されている、空調されるベッド。 - 前記上方部分の上部に沿って位置する少なくとも1つの流体分配部材をさらに有し、
前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材は、前記少なくとも1つの通路と流体連通状態にあり、前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材は、前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材内において流体を少なくとも部分的に分配するように構成されている、請求項1に記載のベッド。 - 前記上方部分は、前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材の下方に位置している障壁層をさらに備えており、前記障壁層は、複数の流体に対して概して不透過性である、請求項2に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材は、スペーサまたは空気透過性部材を有する、請求項2または3に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材は、スペーサ布を備える、請求項2乃至4のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの通路は、少なくとも部分的に前記上方部分の内部を通って延びる、請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの通路は、前記上方部分の前記底面から前記上面に延びる、請求項6に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールは、空気が前記上方部分の前記上面の上を通過するように、前記少なくとも1つの通路を介して空気を圧送するように構成されている、請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの湿度センサで検出された前記環境空気の相対湿度に少なくとも部分的に基づいて、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュール内での前記凝結物生成の可能性を低減するように、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールの少なくとも1つの作動パラメータを調整するように構成された制御装置をさらに有する、請求項1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記制御装置は、前記少なくとも1つの温度調整デバイスによって与えられる冷却量を選択的に低減して前記凝結物生成の可能性を低減するように構成されている、請求項9に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールの前記少なくとも1つの温度調整デバイスは熱電デバイスを備える、請求項1乃至10のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールは少なくとも部分的に前記上方部分の内部に位置する、請求項1乃至11のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールは、前記上方部分の凹部内に位置する、請求項12に記載のベッド。
- 前記上方部分は支持構造上に位置するように構成されており、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールは、少なくとも部分的に、前記支持構造の内部に位置する、請求項1乃至12のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記上方部分は、フォームマットレスまたはスプリングマットレスを備えている、請求項1乃至14のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 空調システムであって、
流体移送デバイスと少なくとも1つの温度調整デバイスとを備え、選択的に空気を移送するように構成された少なくとも1つの流体モジュールと、
前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールに入る環境空気の相対湿度を検出するように構成された少なくとも1つの湿度センサと、
を有し、
前記少なくとも1つの温度調整デバイスは、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールによって移送される流体を選択的に加熱または冷却するように構成されており、
前記少なくとも1つの湿度センサで検出された前記環境空気の相対湿度は、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールの作動パラメータを調整して前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュール内での凝結物生成の可能性を低減するために使用され、
前記相対湿度は、前記空調システムで検出されるただ1つの流体特性である、空調システム。 - 前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールで移送される流体は着座アセンブリに分配されるように構成されている、請求項16に記載のシステム。
- 前記少なくとも1つの湿度センサで検出された前記環境空気の相対湿度に少なくとも部分的に基づいて、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュール内での前記凝結物生成の可能性を低減するように、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールの少なくとも1つの作動パラメータを調整するように構成された制御装置をさらに有する、請求項16または17に記載のシステム。
- 前記制御装置は、前記少なくとも1つの温度調整デバイスによって与えられる冷却量を選択的に低減して前記凝結物生成の可能性を低減するように構成されている、請求項18に記載のシステム。
- 前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールの前記温度調整デバイスは熱電デバイスを備える、請求項16乃至19のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- 着座アセンブリのための温度モジュールを作動させる方法であって、
移送される流体を選択的に加熱または冷却するように構成された少なくとも1つの温度調整モジュールを有する前記温度モジュールの内部を介し、流体移送デバイスを使用して、前記流体を移送することと、
前記温度モジュールに入る環境空気の湿度に関する情報を受け取ることと、
前記湿度に関する前記情報のみに応答して前記少なくとも1つの温度調整デバイスの動作を調節することにより、前記温度モジュール内での凝結物生成の可能性を低減することと、
を有する方法。 - 前記少なくとも1つの温度調整デバイスの動作が制御装置によって調節され、前記温度モジュール内での前記凝結物生成の可能性が低減される、請求項21に記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも1つの温度調整デバイスの動作の調節は、前記少なくとも1つの温度調整デバイスによって与えられる冷却量を低減して前記凝結物生成の可能性を低減することを含む、請求項21または22に記載の方法。
- 前記温度モジュールの前記少なくとも1つの温度調整デバイスは熱電デバイスを備える、請求項21乃至23のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記着座アセンブリはベッドである、請求項21乃至24のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記流体は、前記着座アセンブリの少なくとも1つの通路を少なく部分的に通って移送される、請求項21乃至25のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 少なくとも1つの湿度センサを使用して前記温度モジュールに入る環境空気の湿度を測定することをさらに有する、請求項21乃至26のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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US8216308P | 2008-07-18 | 2008-07-18 | |
US61/082,163 | 2008-07-18 |
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JP2015077438A JP2015077438A (ja) | 2015-04-23 |
JP6008931B2 true JP6008931B2 (ja) | 2016-10-19 |
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JP2014088449A Pending JP2014147836A (ja) | 2008-07-18 | 2014-04-22 | 空調されるベッドアセンブリ |
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AU (1) | AU2009270757B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2731001C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010009422A1 (ja) |
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CN102098947A (zh) | 2011-06-15 |
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JP5997899B2 (ja) | 2016-09-28 |
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JP2014147836A (ja) | 2014-08-21 |
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AU2009270757B2 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
US8181290B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 |
US20170290437A1 (en) | 2017-10-12 |
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