GB2137612A - Metal complex salts and their use in diagnostic preparations - Google Patents
Metal complex salts and their use in diagnostic preparations Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2137612A GB2137612A GB08401486A GB8401486A GB2137612A GB 2137612 A GB2137612 A GB 2137612A GB 08401486 A GB08401486 A GB 08401486A GB 8401486 A GB8401486 A GB 8401486A GB 2137612 A GB2137612 A GB 2137612A
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- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- complex
- salt
- acid
- lll
- ofthe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- -1 Metal complex salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 165
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- FCKYPQBAHLOOJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane-1,2-diaminetetraacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)C1CCCCC1N(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O FCKYPQBAHLOOJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 95
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 77
- 229940059947 gadolinium Drugs 0.000 claims description 77
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 66
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical class CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 15
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 13
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical compound [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N holmium atom Chemical compound [Ho] KJZYNXUDTRRSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 13
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NVGBPTNZLWRQSY-UWVGGRQHSA-N Lys-Lys Chemical class NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCCCN NVGBPTNZLWRQSY-UWVGGRQHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HSANJBZMPJBTRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;1,4,7,10-tetrazacyclododecane Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.C1CNCCNCCNCCN1 HSANJBZMPJBTRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002337 glycosamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003270 steroid hormone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims description 2
- XBFLLIYOMLKHDR-LJTMIZJLSA-N (2r,3r,4r,5s)-6-(methylamino)hexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO XBFLLIYOMLKHDR-LJTMIZJLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2154-56-5 Chemical compound [CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2] WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002069 diamorphine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 108010054155 lysyllysine Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- GVGXPXPGZLUONX-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium Chemical compound [Sm][Sm][Sm][Sm][Sm][Sm][Sm][Sm][Sm][Sm][Sm][Sm][Sm][Sm] GVGXPXPGZLUONX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 14
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960002449 glycine Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013905 glycine and its sodium salt Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 139
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 66
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 13
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- CMIHHWBVHJVIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Gd+3].[Gd+3] CMIHHWBVHJVIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 12
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- YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CP(O)(O)=O YACKEPLHDIMKIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 description 7
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RJOJUSXNYCILHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium(3+) Chemical compound [Gd+3] RJOJUSXNYCILHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- ILROLYQPRYHHFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-$l^{1}-oxidanylprop-2-en-1-one Chemical group [O]C(=O)C=C ILROLYQPRYHHFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MUBZFVUPFQOVBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]-1,2-diphenylethyl]-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N(CC(O)=O)CC(=O)O)C(N(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MUBZFVUPFQOVBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
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- URDCARMUOSMFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OCCN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O URDCARMUOSMFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- RAEOEMDZDMCHJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-[2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O RAEOEMDZDMCHJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VOVZXURTCKPRDQ-CQSZACIVSA-N n-[4-[chloro(difluoro)methoxy]phenyl]-6-[(3r)-3-hydroxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-(1h-pyrazol-5-yl)pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)CCN1C1=NC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(OC(F)(F)Cl)=CC=2)C=C1C1=CC=NN1 VOVZXURTCKPRDQ-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- DKWSBNMUWZBREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbium Chemical compound [Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb][Tb] DKWSBNMUWZBREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-[[phosphonatomethyl(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl]phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/3804—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)] not used, see subgroups
- C07F9/3808—Acyclic saturated acids which can have further substituents on alkyl
- C07F9/3817—Acids containing the structure (RX)2P(=X)-alk-N...P (X = O, S, Se)
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- A61K49/101—Organic compounds the carrier being a complex-forming compound able to form MRI-active complexes with paramagnetic metals
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- A61K49/105—Organic compounds the carrier being a complex-forming compound able to form MRI-active complexes with paramagnetic metals the complex-forming compound being acyclic, e.g. DTPA the metal complex being Gd-DTPA
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- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
- A61K49/06—Nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR] contrast preparations; Magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] contrast preparations
- A61K49/18—Nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR] contrast preparations; Magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] contrast preparations characterised by a special physical form, e.g. emulsions, microcapsules, liposomes
- A61K49/1806—Suspensions, emulsions, colloids, dispersions
- A61K49/1812—Suspensions, emulsions, colloids, dispersions liposomes, polymersomes, e.g. immunoliposomes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/23—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/24—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/25—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D257/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D257/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
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- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
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Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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SG83789A SG83789G (en) | 1983-01-21 | 1989-12-28 | Physiologically tolerable metal complex salts for use in diagnosis |
SG83689A SG83689G (en) | 1983-01-21 | 1989-12-28 | Physiologically tolerable metal complex salts for use in nmr diagnosis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3302410 | 1983-01-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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GB8401486D0 GB8401486D0 (en) | 1984-02-22 |
GB2137612A true GB2137612A (en) | 1984-10-10 |
Family
ID=6189163
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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GB08401486A Withdrawn GB2137612A (en) | 1983-01-21 | 1984-01-20 | Metal complex salts and their use in diagnostic preparations |
GB08529901A Expired GB2169598B (en) | 1983-01-21 | 1985-12-04 | Physiologically tolerable metal complex salts for use in nmr diagnosis |
GB08529903A Expired GB2169599B (en) | 1983-01-21 | 1985-12-04 | Physiologically tolerable metal complex salts for use in diagnosis |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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GB08529901A Expired GB2169598B (en) | 1983-01-21 | 1985-12-04 | Physiologically tolerable metal complex salts for use in nmr diagnosis |
GB08529903A Expired GB2169599B (en) | 1983-01-21 | 1985-12-04 | Physiologically tolerable metal complex salts for use in diagnosis |
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JP (2) | JPH0772162B2 (it) |
AT (1) | AT397465B (it) |
AU (2) | AU574658B2 (it) |
BE (1) | BE898708A (it) |
CA (1) | CA1256249A (it) |
CH (1) | CH660183A5 (it) |
DE (1) | DE3401052C2 (it) |
DK (2) | DK170460B1 (it) |
ES (1) | ES529020A0 (it) |
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FR (2) | FR2539996B1 (it) |
GB (3) | GB2137612A (it) |
GR (1) | GR81653B (it) |
IE (2) | IE56855B1 (it) |
IL (2) | IL77761A (it) |
IT (1) | IT1213128B (it) |
LU (1) | LU85177A1 (it) |
NL (2) | NL194579C (it) |
NO (1) | NO169103C (it) |
NZ (2) | NZ219079A (it) |
PT (1) | PT77983B (it) |
SE (2) | SE510582C2 (it) |
ZA (1) | ZA84472B (it) |
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- 1984-01-18 NZ NZ219079A patent/NZ219079A/xx unknown
- 1984-01-18 AU AU23559/84A patent/AU574658B2/en not_active Expired
- 1984-01-18 NZ NZ206868A patent/NZ206868A/xx unknown
- 1984-01-18 IL IL77761A patent/IL77761A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-01-18 IL IL70711A patent/IL70711A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-01-18 JP JP59005849A patent/JPH0772162B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-01-19 FR FR8400812A patent/FR2539996B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-01-19 ES ES529020A patent/ES529020A0/es active Granted
- 1984-01-19 FI FI840226A patent/FI79026C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-01-19 SE SE8400254A patent/SE510582C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-01-19 GR GR73552A patent/GR81653B/el unknown
- 1984-01-19 BE BE2/60318A patent/BE898708A/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-01-19 IT IT8419241A patent/IT1213128B/it active
- 1984-01-20 GB GB08401486A patent/GB2137612A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-01-20 PT PT77983A patent/PT77983B/pt unknown
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- 1984-01-20 DK DK025484A patent/DK170460B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-01-20 CA CA000445771A patent/CA1256249A/en not_active Expired
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- 1984-01-20 NO NO840223A patent/NO169103C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-01-20 ZA ZA84472A patent/ZA84472B/xx unknown
- 1984-01-20 LU LU85177A patent/LU85177A1/de unknown
- 1984-01-20 IE IE169/89A patent/IE56857B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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1988
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1993
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1994
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US6544496B1 (en) | 1983-12-21 | 2003-04-08 | Amersham Health As | Diagnostic and contrast agent |
US5618514A (en) * | 1983-12-21 | 1997-04-08 | Nycomed Imaging As | Diagnostic and contrast agent |
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US5342606A (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1994-08-30 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Polyazamacrocyclic compounds for complexation of metal ions |
US5316757A (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1994-05-31 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Synthesis of polyazamacrocycles with more than one type of side-chain chelating groups |
US4639365A (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1987-01-27 | The Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Gadolinium chelates as NMR contrast agents |
US4983376A (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1991-01-08 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Triazamacrocyclic NMR contrast agents and methods for their use |
US5428155A (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1995-06-27 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Synthesis of polyazamacrocycles with more than one type of side-chain chelating groups |
US5362476A (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1994-11-08 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Alkyl phosphonate polyazamacrocyclic cheates for MRI |
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US4985233A (en) * | 1984-11-01 | 1991-01-15 | Nycomed /As | A diagnostic agent containing a non-radioactive paramagnetic metal species in a macromolecular carrier |
US4986980A (en) * | 1984-11-01 | 1991-01-22 | Nycomed As | Water-soluble, carrier-bound paramagnetic metal containing diagnostic agents |
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US4951675A (en) * | 1986-07-03 | 1990-08-28 | Advanced Magnetics, Incorporated | Biodegradable superparamagnetic metal oxides as contrast agents for MR imaging |
US5135737A (en) * | 1986-11-10 | 1992-08-04 | The State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of The University Of Oregon | Amplifier molecules for enhancement of diagnosis and therapy |
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US4863717A (en) * | 1986-11-10 | 1989-09-05 | The State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of The University Of Oregon | Methods for circumventing the problem of free radial reduction associated with the use of stable nitroxide free radicals as contrast agents for magnetic reasonance imaging |
US5412148A (en) * | 1986-11-10 | 1995-05-02 | The State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of The University Of Oregon | Amplifier molecules derived from diethylene triaminepentaacetic acid for enhancement of diagnosis and therapy |
US5252317A (en) * | 1986-11-10 | 1993-10-12 | The State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of The University Of Oregon | Amplifier molecules for diagnosis and therapy derived from 3,5-bis[1-(3-amino-2,2-bis (aminomethyl)-propyl) oxymethyl] benzoic acid |
US5707604A (en) * | 1986-11-18 | 1998-01-13 | Access Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Vivo agents comprising metal-ion chelates with acidic saccharides and glycosaminoglycans, giving improved site-selective localization, uptake mechanism, sensitivity and kinetic-spatial profiles |
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US5693309A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1997-12-02 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Substituted complexing agents, complexes, and complex salts, processes for their production, and pharmaceuticals containing same |
US5482700A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1996-01-09 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Substituted polyamino, polycarboxy complexing agent dimers for MRI and X-ray contrast |
US4885363A (en) * | 1987-04-24 | 1989-12-05 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | 1-substituted-1,4,7-triscarboxymethyl-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane and analogs |
US5531978A (en) * | 1987-07-16 | 1996-07-02 | Nycomed Imaging As | Aminopolycarboxylic acids and derivatives thereof |
US5419893A (en) * | 1987-07-16 | 1995-05-30 | Nycomed Imaging As | Aminopolycarboxylic acids and derivatives thereof for magnetic resonance imaging |
US5198208A (en) * | 1987-07-16 | 1993-03-30 | Nycomed Imaging As | Aminopolycarboxylic acids and derivatives thereof |
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US5208324A (en) * | 1988-01-26 | 1993-05-04 | Nycomed Imaging As | Paramagnetic compounds |
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US5260050A (en) * | 1988-09-29 | 1993-11-09 | Ranney David F | Methods and compositions for magnetic resonance imaging comprising superparamagnetic ferromagnetically coupled chromium complexes |
US5213788A (en) * | 1988-09-29 | 1993-05-25 | Ranney David F | Physically and chemically stabilized polyatomic clusters for magnetic resonance image and spectral enhancement |
US5310539A (en) * | 1991-04-15 | 1994-05-10 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Melanin-based agents for image enhancement |
US6106866A (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 2000-08-22 | Access Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | In vivo agents comprising cationic drugs, peptides and metal chelators with acidic saccharides and glycosaminoglycans, giving improved site-selective localization, uptake mechanism, sensitivity and kinetic-spatial profiles, including tumor sites |
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US6509324B1 (en) | 1999-12-21 | 2003-01-21 | Bracco S.P.A. | Chelating compounds, their complexes with paramagnetic metals |
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