CN101120111B - 用于储氢的镁合金 - Google Patents
用于储氢的镁合金 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101120111B CN101120111B CN2005800418420A CN200580041842A CN101120111B CN 101120111 B CN101120111 B CN 101120111B CN 2005800418420 A CN2005800418420 A CN 2005800418420A CN 200580041842 A CN200580041842 A CN 200580041842A CN 101120111 B CN101120111 B CN 101120111B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnesium
- nickel
- reaches
- refinement element
- alloy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title description 17
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- ATTFYOXEMHAYAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nickel Chemical compound [Mg].[Ni] ATTFYOXEMHAYAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019083 Mg-Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017961 MgNi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910019403 Mg—Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019758 Mg2Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002050 diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C23/00—Alloys based on magnesium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0031—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
- C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0031—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof
- C01B3/0042—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof only containing magnesium and nickel; Treatment thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C30/00—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实施例 | 细化元素 | 加入率 |
2 | Na | 2400ppm |
3 | Na | 600ppm |
4 | Ca | 800ppm |
5 | Eu | 600ppm |
6 | Zr | 2重量% |
Claims (30)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2004907006 | 2004-12-07 | ||
AU2004907006A AU2004907006A0 (en) | 2004-12-07 | Magnesium alloys for hydrogen storage | |
PCT/AU2005/001825 WO2006060851A1 (en) | 2004-12-07 | 2005-12-02 | Magnesium alloys for hydrogen storage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101120111A CN101120111A (zh) | 2008-02-06 |
CN101120111B true CN101120111B (zh) | 2012-02-22 |
Family
ID=36577594
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2005800418420A Active CN101120111B (zh) | 2004-12-07 | 2005-12-02 | 用于储氢的镁合金 |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9234264B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1838887B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5300265B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101311469B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101120111B (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE554193T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2005313837B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0518400B1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2588807C (zh) |
DK (1) | DK1838887T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2387989T3 (zh) |
MY (1) | MY151876A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL1838887T3 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI393786B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2006060851A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200704897B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2588807C (en) | 2004-12-07 | 2015-10-06 | The University Of Queensland | Magnesium alloys for hydrogen storage |
WO2011103627A1 (en) | 2010-02-24 | 2011-09-01 | Hydrexia Pty Ltd | Hydrogen release system |
CN103820688B (zh) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-23 | 南京信息工程大学 | 一种稀土镁电极材料及制备方法 |
JP2018527459A (ja) * | 2015-07-23 | 2018-09-20 | ハイドレキシア ピーティーワイ リミテッド | 水素貯蔵のためのMgベース合金 |
US9878279B2 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2018-01-30 | L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'Exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | System for purifying hydrogen from a metal hydride storage system |
CN113695536B (zh) * | 2021-08-24 | 2022-05-27 | 上海交通大学 | 一种储氢镁合金的制备方法 |
CN113789462B (zh) * | 2021-08-24 | 2023-04-07 | 上海交通大学 | 一种储氢镁合金及其制备方法 |
CN115287490B (zh) * | 2022-08-01 | 2023-04-07 | 南京工程学院 | 一种镁基水解制氢复合材料及其制备方法 |
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US20090123325A1 (en) | 2009-05-14 |
KR101311469B1 (ko) | 2013-09-24 |
JP5300265B2 (ja) | 2013-09-25 |
KR20070086955A (ko) | 2007-08-27 |
ZA200704897B (en) | 2008-09-25 |
CA2588807A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
JP2008523240A (ja) | 2008-07-03 |
ES2387989T3 (es) | 2012-10-05 |
TW200630493A (en) | 2006-09-01 |
EP1838887A1 (en) | 2007-10-03 |
BRPI0518400B1 (pt) | 2018-01-16 |
DK1838887T3 (da) | 2012-07-09 |
WO2006060851A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
EP1838887B1 (en) | 2012-04-18 |
CN101120111A (zh) | 2008-02-06 |
ATE554193T1 (de) | 2012-05-15 |
AU2005313837B2 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
CA2588807C (en) | 2015-10-06 |
AU2005313837A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
BRPI0518400A2 (pt) | 2008-11-18 |
EP1838887A4 (en) | 2009-09-02 |
US9234264B2 (en) | 2016-01-12 |
TWI393786B (zh) | 2013-04-21 |
PL1838887T3 (pl) | 2012-11-30 |
MY151876A (en) | 2014-07-14 |
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