CA2767726C - Sterilization method and apparatus - Google Patents
Sterilization method and apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2767726C CA2767726C CA2767726A CA2767726A CA2767726C CA 2767726 C CA2767726 C CA 2767726C CA 2767726 A CA2767726 A CA 2767726A CA 2767726 A CA2767726 A CA 2767726A CA 2767726 C CA2767726 C CA 2767726C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- hydrogen peroxide
- sterilization
- ozone
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 202
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 194
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 289
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 160
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 116
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 70
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 70
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 70
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 42
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 42
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 34
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 10
- -1 hydroxyl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920006362 TeflonĀ® Polymers 0.000 description 6
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000193385 Geobacillus stearothermophilus Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical class [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous acid Chemical compound ON=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGIIWTRTOXDWEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[O-][O+]=O Chemical compound [O].[O-][O+]=O OGIIWTRTOXDWEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013190 sterility testing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000316430 Geobacillus stearothermophilus ATCC 7953 Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150004367 Il4i1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen oxide(NO) Natural products O=N ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PUFKGWVZPFANLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxomanganese oxocopper Chemical compound O=[Cu].O=[Mn]=O PUFKGWVZPFANLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000005809 status epilepticus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010891 toxic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/202—Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/208—Hydrogen peroxide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
- B65D23/001—Supporting means fixed to the container
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/12—Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
- A61L2202/122—Chambers for sterilisation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/13—Biocide decomposition means, e.g. catalysts, sorbents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2808703A CA2808703C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide sterilization method |
| CA2808705A CA2808705C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide sterilization method |
| CA2808544A CA2808544C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Sterilization method and apparatus |
| CA2808561A CA2808561C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Sterilization apparatus |
| CA2808897A CA2808897C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide metering method |
| CA2808717A CA2808717C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide metering unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US24719709P | 2009-09-30 | 2009-09-30 | |
| US61/247,197 | 2009-09-30 | ||
| PCT/CA2010/001518 WO2011038487A1 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Sterilization method and apparatus |
Related Child Applications (6)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2808897A Division CA2808897C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide metering method |
| CA2808703A Division CA2808703C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide sterilization method |
| CA2808705A Division CA2808705C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide sterilization method |
| CA2808561A Division CA2808561C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Sterilization apparatus |
| CA2808717A Division CA2808717C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide metering unit |
| CA2808544A Division CA2808544C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Sterilization method and apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2767726A1 CA2767726A1 (en) | 2011-04-07 |
| CA2767726C true CA2767726C (en) | 2015-03-24 |
Family
ID=43780606
Family Applications (7)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2767726A Active CA2767726C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Sterilization method and apparatus |
| CA2808705A Active CA2808705C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide sterilization method |
| CA2808561A Active CA2808561C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Sterilization apparatus |
| CA2808897A Active CA2808897C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide metering method |
| CA2808544A Active CA2808544C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Sterilization method and apparatus |
| CA2808703A Active CA2808703C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide sterilization method |
| CA2808717A Active CA2808717C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide metering unit |
Family Applications After (6)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2808705A Active CA2808705C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide sterilization method |
| CA2808561A Active CA2808561C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Sterilization apparatus |
| CA2808897A Active CA2808897C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide metering method |
| CA2808544A Active CA2808544C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Sterilization method and apparatus |
| CA2808703A Active CA2808703C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide sterilization method |
| CA2808717A Active CA2808717C (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-29 | Hydrogen peroxide metering unit |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (11) | US9101679B2 (enExample) |
| EP (9) | EP3485917A3 (enExample) |
| JP (8) | JP5480975B2 (enExample) |
| KR (8) | KR101761728B1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2010302888B2 (enExample) |
| BR (7) | BR122013010299A2 (enExample) |
| CA (7) | CA2767726C (enExample) |
| ES (8) | ES2704136T3 (enExample) |
| MX (7) | MX337243B (enExample) |
| PL (3) | PL2482859T3 (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT3056224T (enExample) |
| TR (1) | TR201900045T4 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2011038487A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201201389B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (130)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE47582E1 (en) | 2009-07-28 | 2019-08-27 | Sterifre Medical, Inc. | Free radical sterilization system and method |
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