AU2002214858A1 - Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells - Google Patents
Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cellsInfo
- Publication number
- AU2002214858A1 AU2002214858A1 AU2002214858A AU1485802A AU2002214858A1 AU 2002214858 A1 AU2002214858 A1 AU 2002214858A1 AU 2002214858 A AU2002214858 A AU 2002214858A AU 1485802 A AU1485802 A AU 1485802A AU 2002214858 A1 AU2002214858 A1 AU 2002214858A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- processes
- systems
- fuel cells
- providing hydrogen
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/56—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
- B01D2253/108—Zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/16—Hydrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
- B01D2257/502—Carbon monoxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/80—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0208—Other waste gases from fuel cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40001—Methods relating to additional, e.g. intermediate, treatment of process gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40003—Methods relating to valve switching
- B01D2259/40005—Methods relating to valve switching using rotary valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/402—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using two beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
- B01D2259/4541—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for portable use, e.g. gas masks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/261—Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
- C01B2203/043—Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0495—Composition of the impurity the impurity being water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0822—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel the fuel containing hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0827—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel at least part of the fuel being a recycle stream
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
- C01B2203/0883—Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1076—Copper or zinc-based catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
- C01B2203/1223—Methanol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
- C01B2203/1229—Ethanol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/146—At least two purification steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/146—At least two purification steps in series
- C01B2203/147—Three or more purification steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
- H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002324699A CA2324699A1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2000-10-27 | Carbon monoxide removal from hydrogen feed to fuel cell |
| CA2,324,699 | 2000-10-27 | ||
| CA002324702A CA2324702A1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2000-10-27 | Reformate purification and heat recovery for fuel cell |
| CA2,324,702 | 2000-10-27 | ||
| PCT/CA2001/001523 WO2002035623A2 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2001-10-26 | Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2002214858A1 true AU2002214858A1 (en) | 2002-05-06 |
Family
ID=25682196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2002214858A Abandoned AU2002214858A1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2001-10-26 | Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7041272B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1344270B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2004512650A (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2002214858A1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2640910T3 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2002035623A2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (178)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE38493E1 (en) | 1996-04-24 | 2004-04-13 | Questair Technologies Inc. | Flow regulated pressure swing adsorption system |
| US6921597B2 (en) * | 1998-09-14 | 2005-07-26 | Questair Technologies Inc. | Electrical current generation system |
| WO2002035623A2 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-02 | Questair Technologies Inc. | Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells |
| CA2325072A1 (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-04-30 | Questair Technologies Inc. | Gas separation for molten carbonate fuel cell |
| US7097925B2 (en) | 2000-10-30 | 2006-08-29 | Questair Technologies Inc. | High temperature fuel cell power plant |
| AU2002215752A1 (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-18 | Denis Connor | Methods and apparatuses for gas separation by pressure swing adsorption with partial gas product feed to fuel cell power source |
| CA2329475A1 (en) | 2000-12-11 | 2002-06-11 | Andrea Gibbs | Fast cycle psa with adsorbents sensitive to atmospheric humidity |
| US20020112479A1 (en) | 2001-01-09 | 2002-08-22 | Keefer Bowie G. | Power plant with energy recovery from fuel storage |
| DE10203029A1 (de) * | 2002-01-26 | 2003-07-31 | Ballard Power Systems | Vorrichtung zur Zufuhr eines sauerstoffhaltigen Mediums in einen Kathodenraum einer Brennstoffzelle |
| CN100493670C (zh) * | 2002-03-14 | 2009-06-03 | 探索空气技术公司 | 结合压力波动和置换净化进行气体分离的设备和系统 |
| JP2006505095A (ja) * | 2002-03-14 | 2006-02-09 | クエストエアー テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド | 固体酸化物燃料電池用の水素リサイクル |
| DE10216953B4 (de) * | 2002-04-17 | 2006-02-23 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Versorgung einer Brennstoffzelle mit Prozessluft und deren Verwendung |
| JP3914118B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-30 | 2007-05-16 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 水素供給装置 |
| GB0221304D0 (en) | 2002-09-13 | 2002-10-23 | Prototech As | Co-production of hydrogen |
| US7285350B2 (en) | 2002-09-27 | 2007-10-23 | Questair Technologies Inc. | Enhanced solid oxide fuel cell systems |
| US7354562B2 (en) | 2002-10-25 | 2008-04-08 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Simultaneous shift-reactive and adsorptive process to produce hydrogen |
| EP1576316A1 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2005-09-21 | Danfoss A/S | A liquid fuel supply unit for a liquid fuel burner and a liquid fuel burner system |
| US20040146760A1 (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-07-29 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Hydrogen supply unit |
| WO2004067684A2 (en) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-08-12 | Questair Technologies, Inc. | Compact synthesis gas generation system |
| US20040197612A1 (en) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-10-07 | Questair Technologies Inc. | Hydrogen recycle for high temperature fuel cells |
| DE10315698A1 (de) * | 2003-04-07 | 2004-10-28 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Gaserzeugungssystem mit einem Reformer und mit einer Einrichtung zur selektiven Abtrennung von Wasserstoff aus dem Reformatgasstrom |
| US20050039401A1 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2005-02-24 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Apparatus for generating virtually pure hydrogen for fuel cells |
| JP2005141924A (ja) * | 2003-11-04 | 2005-06-02 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 移動体用燃料電池システム |
| FR2866474B1 (fr) * | 2004-02-18 | 2006-08-04 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Systeme a pile a combustible a ligne d'alimentation en oxygene optimise, applications d'un tel systeme et procede d'alimentation en oxygene de la cathode de ce systeme. |
| US7443803B2 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2008-10-28 | Fujitsu Limited | Estimating and managing network traffic |
| US20050242588A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-03 | Washington Krik B | Integrated fuel cell and additive gas supply system for a power generation system including a combustion engine |
| EP1786725A2 (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2007-05-23 | Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. | Fuel fired hydrogen generator |
| US7189280B2 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2007-03-13 | Questair Technologies Inc. | Adsorptive separation of gas streams |
| KR101117633B1 (ko) | 2004-06-30 | 2012-02-29 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지용 일산화탄소 흡착제, 연료전지용 일산화탄소정화기, 연료전지 시스템 및 일산화탄소 흡착제를 이용한일산화탄소 제거방법 |
| US7024800B2 (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2006-04-11 | Earthrenew, Inc. | Process and system for drying and heat treating materials |
| US7694523B2 (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2010-04-13 | Earthrenew, Inc. | Control system for gas turbine in material treatment unit |
| US7024796B2 (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2006-04-11 | Earthrenew, Inc. | Process and apparatus for manufacture of fertilizer products from manure and sewage |
| US7685737B2 (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2010-03-30 | Earthrenew, Inc. | Process and system for drying and heat treating materials |
| WO2006052937A2 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-18 | Questair Technologies, Inc. | Separation of carbon dioxide from other gases |
| US8372375B2 (en) * | 2005-06-07 | 2013-02-12 | Kobe Steel, Ltd. | Method of producing high-purity hydrogen |
| US7455718B2 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2008-11-25 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Silver-exchanged zeolites and methods of manufacture therefor |
| US7591880B2 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2009-09-22 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Fuel cell anode exhaust fuel recovery by adsorption |
| US20070017368A1 (en) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-01-25 | Ion America Corporation | Gas separation method and apparatus using partial pressure swing adsorption |
| US20070044657A1 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-01 | Laven Arne | Fuel cell systems and methods for passively increasing hydrogen recovery through vacuum-assisted pressure swing adsorption |
| JP5055285B2 (ja) | 2005-09-30 | 2012-10-24 | タータ スチール リミテッド | 鋼プラント廃棄物及び廃熱から水素及び(又は)他の気体を製造する方法 |
| US8408246B2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2013-04-02 | Societe Bic | Fuel cartridge for fuel cells |
| US20070086934A1 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2007-04-19 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Reformer system and method reforming |
| US7763098B2 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2010-07-27 | Xebec Adsorption Inc. | Rapid cycle syngas pressure swing adsorption system |
| US7610692B2 (en) | 2006-01-18 | 2009-11-03 | Earthrenew, Inc. | Systems for prevention of HAP emissions and for efficient drying/dehydration processes |
| JP2007282449A (ja) * | 2006-04-11 | 2007-10-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 熱電変換装置 |
| MX2007016201A (es) | 2006-04-28 | 2008-03-11 | Tata Steel Ltd | Montaje para la fabricacion de gas de hidrogeno por descomposicion termoquimica de agua utilizando la escoria de la planta de acero y materiales residuales. |
| US20070277438A1 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2007-12-06 | Brehon Energy Plc | System and method for producing a hydrogen enriched fuel |
| BRPI0716517B1 (pt) * | 2006-09-08 | 2018-03-06 | Gelato Corporation N.V. | Processos para a produção de uma mistura em fase vapor e para a produção de metanol |
| JP4965945B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-15 | 2012-07-04 | 株式会社東芝 | 水素製造用触媒、水素製造装置及び水素製造方法 |
| WO2008049448A1 (de) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-05-02 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Versorgungssystem für einen brennstoffzellenstapel |
| WO2008051606A2 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-05-02 | Questair Technologies Inc. | Compact pressure swing reformer |
| US7607303B2 (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2009-10-27 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Zero emission natural gas power and liquefaction plant |
| US8545602B2 (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2013-10-01 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Removal of CO2, N2, and H2S from gas mixtures containing same |
| JP5346926B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-18 | 2013-11-20 | エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | 圧縮熱を利用する、排煙からのco2の温度スイング吸着 |
| AU2008254512B2 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2012-03-01 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Process for removing a target gas from a mixture of gases by thermal swing adsorption |
| US8529663B2 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2013-09-10 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for removing a target gas from a mixture of gases by swing adsorption |
| US8444750B2 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2013-05-21 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Removal of CO2, N2, or H2S from gas mixtures by swing adsorption with low mesoporosity adsorbent contactors |
| US8529662B2 (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2013-09-10 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Removal of heavy hydrocarbons from gas mixtures containing heavy hydrocarbons and methane |
| US7959720B2 (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2011-06-14 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Low mesopore adsorbent contactors for use in swing adsorption processes |
| US7785562B1 (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2010-08-31 | Bossard Peter R | System and method for separating hydrogen gas from a hydrocarbon using a hydrogen separator assisted by a steam sweep |
| WO2009042244A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-02 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Methods and systems for generating hydgrogen and separating carbon dioxide |
| KR100971743B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-27 | 2010-07-21 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지 시스템 및 연료 전지 시스템용 개질기 |
| WO2009102500A2 (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2009-08-20 | Cummins Inc. | System and method for on-board waste heat recovery |
| JP5314408B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-06 | 2013-10-16 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 高純度水素ガス製造用psa装置 |
| EP2287112B1 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2015-04-29 | Panasonic Corporation | Hydrogen generator and fuel cell power generator |
| US8602087B2 (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2013-12-10 | Tai-Her Yang | Double flow-circuit heat exchange device for periodic positive and reverse directional pumping |
| US8407999B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2013-04-02 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Administrator Of The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency | Efficiency turbocharged engine system with bottoming cycle, and method of operation |
| CN102341485B (zh) | 2009-03-05 | 2015-06-10 | G4因赛特公司 | 用于生物质的热化学转化的方法和系统 |
| US8616323B1 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2013-12-31 | Echogen Power Systems | Hybrid power systems |
| US9014791B2 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2015-04-21 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | System and method for managing thermal issues in gas turbine engines |
| US9441504B2 (en) | 2009-06-22 | 2016-09-13 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | System and method for managing thermal issues in one or more industrial processes |
| US9316404B2 (en) | 2009-08-04 | 2016-04-19 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat pump with integral solar collector |
| US8813497B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2014-08-26 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Automated mass management control |
| US8869531B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2014-10-28 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engines with cascade cycles |
| US8096128B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2012-01-17 | Echogen Power Systems | Heat engine and heat to electricity systems and methods |
| US8613195B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2013-12-24 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engine and heat to electricity systems and methods with working fluid mass management control |
| JP2011247566A (ja) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-12-08 | Seibu Giken Co Ltd | デシカント空調機 |
| TWI541478B (zh) * | 2009-10-27 | 2016-07-11 | Seibu Giken Kk | Air conditioning unit |
| CA2975466A1 (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2011-05-19 | Paradigm Waterworks, LLC | Systems for energy recovery and related methods |
| EP2501787B1 (en) | 2009-11-18 | 2015-10-07 | G4 Insights Inc. | Method for biomass hydrogasification |
| EP2501788A4 (en) | 2009-11-18 | 2013-12-04 | G4 Insights Inc | BY SORPTION REINFORCED METHANIZATION OF BIOMASS |
| US8641793B2 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2014-02-04 | Paradigm Waterworks, LLC | Devices, systems, and methods for separation of feedstock components |
| WO2011075490A2 (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-23 | Intelligent Energy, Inc. | Hydrogen generation utilizing integrated co2 removal with steam reforming |
| EP2563495B1 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2019-09-25 | Peter Eisenberger | Method for carbon dioxide capture |
| US9028592B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2015-05-12 | Peter Eisenberger | System and method for carbon dioxide capture and sequestration from relatively high concentration CO2 mixtures |
| JP5485812B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-24 | 2014-05-07 | 株式会社西部技研 | 二酸化炭素回収装置 |
| DK2596305T3 (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2016-05-30 | Carrier Corp | Cooling cycle of ejektortypen and cooling device using the same |
| CN103003645B (zh) * | 2010-07-23 | 2015-09-09 | 开利公司 | 高效率喷射器循环 |
| US20120045699A1 (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2012-02-23 | Shailesh Atreya | Fuel Cell Power and Water Generation |
| US8857186B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2014-10-14 | Echogen Power Systems, L.L.C. | Heat engine cycles for high ambient conditions |
| US8783034B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2014-07-22 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Hot day cycle |
| US8616001B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2013-12-31 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Driven starter pump and start sequence |
| US9093681B2 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2015-07-28 | Intelligent Energy Inc. | Hydrogen generation having CO2 removal with steam reforming |
| US9371755B2 (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2016-06-21 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Membrane separation method and system utilizing waste heat for on-board recovery and storage of CO2 from motor vehicle internal combustion engine exhaust gases |
| CA2842928A1 (en) | 2011-03-01 | 2012-11-29 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Apparatus and systems having a rotary valve assembly and swing adsorption processes related thereto |
| BR112013018597A2 (pt) | 2011-03-01 | 2019-01-08 | Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co | aparelho e sistemas tendo um contator adsorvente encaixado e processos de adsorção oscilante |
| US9819038B2 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2017-11-14 | General Electric Company | Fuel cell reforming system with carbon dioxide removal |
| US20140060461A1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2014-03-06 | General Electric Company | Power generation system utilizing a fuel cell integrated with a combustion engine |
| US8720390B2 (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2014-05-13 | Northern Technologies International Corporation | Fuel performance booster |
| WO2013055391A1 (en) | 2011-10-03 | 2013-04-18 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Carbon dioxide refrigeration cycle |
| DE102012014755A1 (de) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-05-15 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Umwandlung eines Alkohols in ein Kraftstoffgemisch |
| BR112015003646A2 (pt) | 2012-08-20 | 2017-07-04 | Echogen Power Systems Llc | circuito de fluido de trabalho supercrítico com uma bomba de turbo e uma bomba de arranque em séries de configuração |
| DE102012217277A1 (de) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-05-28 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Brennstoffzelle mit einer Luftzuführung und einer Luftabführung |
| CN104736832A (zh) * | 2012-10-02 | 2015-06-24 | 卡特彼勒能源方案有限公司 | 具有电动机驱动的压缩机的燃气重整器 |
| US9341084B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2016-05-17 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle for waste heat recovery |
| US9118226B2 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2015-08-25 | Echogen Power Systems, Llc | Heat engine system with a supercritical working fluid and processes thereof |
| WO2014117068A1 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2014-07-31 | Echogen Power Systems, L.L.C. | Methods for reducing wear on components of a heat engine system at startup |
| WO2014117074A1 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2014-07-31 | Echogen Power Systems, L.L.C. | Process for controlling a power turbine throttle valve during a supercritical carbon dioxide rankine cycle |
| EP2964911B1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2022-02-23 | Echogen Power Systems LLC | Heat engine systems with high net power supercritical carbon dioxide circuits |
| US20140278709A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Combined Energies LLC | Intelligent CCHP System |
| WO2014145823A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Clean Power Providers Llc | Power generation system |
| AR097788A1 (es) * | 2013-09-27 | 2016-04-13 | Basf Corp | Proceso para mejorar la eficiencia de sistemas de gas usando un compresor |
| EP2878795B8 (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2016-10-12 | Airbus Operations GmbH | Engine for propelling an aircraft and aircraft having at least one engine and at least one hydrogen tank |
| SG11201604934QA (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-07-28 | Eisenberger Peter And Chichilnisky Graciela Jointly | Rotating multi-monolith bed movement system for removing co2 from the atmosphere |
| US9675925B2 (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2017-06-13 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Apparatus and system having a valve assembly and swing adsorption processes related thereto |
| WO2016073252A1 (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2016-05-12 | Echogen Power Systems, L.L.C. | Active thrust management of a turbopump within a supercritical working fluid circuit in a heat engine system |
| RU2699551C2 (ru) | 2014-11-11 | 2019-09-06 | Эксонмобил Апстрим Рисерч Компани | Высокоемкие структуры и монолиты посредством печати пасты |
| AU2015361102B2 (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2018-09-13 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Adsorbent-incorporated polymer fibers in packed bed and fabric contactors, and methods and devices using same |
| AU2015370106B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2019-01-03 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Structured adsorbent beds, methods of producing the same and uses thereof |
| CA2979870C (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2019-12-03 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto |
| US9861929B2 (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2018-01-09 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto |
| US10522860B2 (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2019-12-31 | Honeywell International Inc. | Systems for hybrid fuel cell power generation |
| US10293298B2 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2019-05-21 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Apparatus and system for combined temperature and pressure swing adsorption processes related thereto |
| WO2017039991A1 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-09 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Process and system for swing adsorption using an overhead stream of a demethanizer as purge gas |
| DE102015116021A1 (de) * | 2015-09-22 | 2017-03-23 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas mit autothermer Reformierung und Membranstufe zur Bereitstellung von sauerstoffangereicherter Luft |
| AU2016346798B2 (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2019-11-07 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto having actively-controlled feed poppet valves and passively controlled product valves |
| EP3368188A1 (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2018-09-05 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto having a plurality of valves |
| KR102118860B1 (ko) | 2015-10-27 | 2020-06-04 | 엑손모빌 업스트림 리서치 캄파니 | 복수의 밸브들을 갖는 관련 스윙 흡착 공정을 위한 장치 및 시스템 |
| KR20180083911A (ko) | 2015-11-16 | 2018-07-23 | 엑손모빌 업스트림 리서치 캄파니 | 흡착재 및 이산화탄소의 흡착 방법 |
| EP3429727B1 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2025-02-12 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Apparatus and method for swing adsorption processes |
| JP6322219B2 (ja) | 2016-03-31 | 2018-05-09 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| CA3117964C (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2023-10-17 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Molten carbonate fuel cell anode exhaust post-processing for carbon dioxide capture |
| WO2017189238A1 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-02 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Methanation of anode exhaust gas to enhance carbon dioxide capture |
| US10427089B2 (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2019-10-01 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes |
| RU2716686C1 (ru) | 2016-05-31 | 2020-03-13 | Эксонмобил Апстрим Рисерч Компани | Устройство и система для осуществления процессов короткоцикловой адсорбции |
| US10434458B2 (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2019-10-08 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto |
| US10603626B2 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2020-03-31 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Swing adsorption processes using zeolite structures |
| US10328382B2 (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2019-06-25 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Apparatus and system for testing swing adsorption processes |
| US10710053B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2020-07-14 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Self-supporting structures having active materials |
| KR102260066B1 (ko) | 2016-12-21 | 2021-06-04 | 엑손모빌 업스트림 리서치 캄파니 | 발포형 기하구조 및 활물질을 갖는 자체-지지 구조물 |
| EP3602667B1 (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2020-12-16 | BAE SYSTEMS plc | Electrical power generation on a vehicle |
| EP3602668B1 (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2022-01-26 | BAE Systems PLC | Electrical power generation on a vehicle |
| EP3379631A1 (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-09-26 | BAE SYSTEMS plc | Electrical power generation and cooling system |
| WO2018187136A1 (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-11 | Onboard Dynamics, Inc. | Integrated hydrogen generator and compressor with related method |
| WO2019147516A1 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-08-01 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Apparatus and system for temperature swing adsorption |
| WO2019168628A1 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-06 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes |
| US11187112B2 (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2021-11-30 | Echogen Power Systems Llc | Systems and methods for generating electricity via a pumped thermal energy storage system |
| CN109455667B (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2023-10-03 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | 一种采用丝网分离机构的机载甲醇在线重整系统及控制方法 |
| US11742508B2 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2023-08-29 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Reforming catalyst pattern for fuel cell operated with enhanced CO2 utilization |
| WO2020112804A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Cathode collector structures for molten carbonate fuel cell |
| CA3121538C (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2023-09-12 | Exxonmobile Research And Engineering Company | Method for producing electricity in a molten carbonate fuel cell |
| US11318410B2 (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2022-05-03 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Flow modulation systems, apparatus, and methods for cyclical swing adsorption |
| WO2020222932A1 (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2020-11-05 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Rapid cycle adsorbent bed |
| WO2021071755A1 (en) | 2019-10-07 | 2021-04-15 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Adsorption processes and systems utilizing step lift control of hydraulically actuated poppet valves |
| US11433346B2 (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2022-09-06 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Dehydration processes utilizing cationic zeolite RHO |
| CN114930589B (zh) | 2019-11-26 | 2025-05-30 | 埃克森美孚技术与工程公司 | 具有用于平行流动的外部歧管的燃料电池组件 |
| JP2023503995A (ja) | 2019-11-26 | 2023-02-01 | エクソンモービル・テクノロジー・アンド・エンジニアリング・カンパニー | 燃料電池モジュールのアセンブリおよびそれを使用するシステム |
| CN111173779B (zh) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-11-20 | 江苏大学 | 用于极寒环境的燃料电池车辆空气滤清器及空气滤清方法 |
| EP4118029B1 (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2025-11-05 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Steam methane reforming unit for carbon capture |
| DE102020107905A1 (de) | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-23 | Bauhaus Luftfahrt E.V. | Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung, Fahrzeug und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung |
| US11492255B2 (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2022-11-08 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Steam methane reforming with steam regeneration |
| US11435120B2 (en) | 2020-05-05 | 2022-09-06 | Echogen Power Systems (Delaware), Inc. | Split expansion heat pump cycle |
| JP7222023B2 (ja) * | 2020-05-26 | 2023-02-14 | インディアン オイル コーポレイション リミテッド | Co汚染された水素ガスでpem燃料電池を動作させるための方法及び装置 |
| US11492254B2 (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2022-11-08 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrogen production with membrane reformer |
| US11583824B2 (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2023-02-21 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrogen production with membrane reformer |
| US11999619B2 (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2024-06-04 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Hydrogen production with membrane reactor |
| CN113929056B (zh) * | 2020-06-29 | 2023-03-10 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 利用炼化含氢气体制取燃料电池车用氢气的系统 |
| CN111997746B (zh) * | 2020-07-20 | 2022-11-15 | 北京工业大学 | 一种进气道及直喷复合的掺氢汽油燃料转子机及其控制方法 |
| EP3967386A1 (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2022-03-16 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Displacement purge adsorption process for separating co2 from another gas |
| US11629638B2 (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2023-04-18 | Supercritical Storage Company, Inc. | Three reservoir electric thermal energy storage system |
| CN112937546B (zh) * | 2021-01-27 | 2022-08-23 | 江苏大学 | 一种内燃机—燃料电池混合动力总成一体式水热管理系统及控制策略 |
| US20220367890A1 (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-17 | General Electric Company | Control system for a fuel cell and engine combustor assembly |
| CN115040983B (zh) * | 2022-03-16 | 2025-03-07 | 浙江天采云集科技股份有限公司 | 一种变换气全温程模拟旋转移动床变压吸附增强反应制氢工艺 |
| CN114635815B (zh) * | 2022-04-01 | 2023-04-28 | 招商局重工(深圳)有限公司 | 一种甲醇燃料供给系统及其控制方法 |
| CN115079564B (zh) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-11-04 | 清华四川能源互联网研究院 | 区域电氢系统脱碳路径规划优化方法 |
| US12516855B2 (en) | 2022-10-27 | 2026-01-06 | Supercritical Storage Company, Inc. | High-temperature, dual rail heat pump cycle for high performance at high-temperature lift and range |
| AU2024289421A1 (en) | 2023-02-07 | 2025-09-11 | Supercritical Storage Company, Inc. | Waste heat integration into pumped thermal energy storage |
| CN117463139A (zh) * | 2023-11-06 | 2024-01-30 | 合肥杰通环境技术有限公司 | 一种固废车间废气除味设备 |
Family Cites Families (185)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3094569A (en) | 1958-10-20 | 1963-06-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Adsorptive separation process |
| US3204388A (en) | 1960-02-01 | 1965-09-07 | Atlantic Res Corp | Buffer bed dehumidification |
| BE677537A (https=) | 1965-03-12 | 1966-08-01 | ||
| US3430418A (en) | 1967-08-09 | 1969-03-04 | Union Carbide Corp | Selective adsorption process |
| GB1298818A (en) | 1968-12-20 | 1972-12-06 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Separation of oxygen from air |
| US3564816A (en) | 1968-12-30 | 1971-02-23 | Union Carbide Corp | Selective adsorption process |
| US3636679A (en) | 1971-01-04 | 1972-01-25 | Union Carbide Corp | Selective adsorption gas separation process |
| FR2135388B1 (https=) | 1971-05-03 | 1973-05-11 | Air Liquide | |
| US3847672A (en) | 1971-08-18 | 1974-11-12 | United Aircraft Corp | Fuel cell with gas separator |
| US3865924A (en) | 1972-03-03 | 1975-02-11 | Inst Gas Technology | Process for regenerative sorption of CO{HD 2 |
| US4019879A (en) | 1975-09-26 | 1977-04-26 | Union Carbide Corporation | Selective adsorption of carbon monoxide from gas streams |
| GB1559325A (en) | 1976-02-27 | 1980-01-16 | Boc Ltd | Gas separation |
| US4153434A (en) | 1976-04-07 | 1979-05-08 | General Cable Corporation | Emergency standby air drying back-up system |
| US4322394A (en) | 1977-10-31 | 1982-03-30 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Adsorbent regeneration and gas separation utilizing microwave heating |
| GB2042365B (en) | 1979-03-05 | 1983-02-16 | Boc Ltd | Gas separation |
| US4200682A (en) | 1979-03-16 | 1980-04-29 | United Technologies Corporation | Integrated fuel cell and fuel conversion apparatus |
| US4272265A (en) | 1979-06-22 | 1981-06-09 | Essex Cryogenics Of Missouri, Inc. | Apparatus for pressure swing generation of oxygen |
| US4354859A (en) | 1981-08-06 | 1982-10-19 | Union Carbide Corporation | Enhanced gas separation by selective adsorption |
| US4470829A (en) | 1981-08-31 | 1984-09-11 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Solid adsorbent for carbon monoxide and process for separation from gas mixture |
| US4555453A (en) | 1981-10-01 | 1985-11-26 | Electric Power Research, Inc. | Method for forming molten carbonate fuel cell component and structure |
| US4406675A (en) | 1981-12-10 | 1983-09-27 | Union Carbide Corporation | RPSA Process |
| DE3308693A1 (de) | 1982-03-13 | 1983-09-22 | Hirai, Hidefumi, Tokyo | Adsorptionsmittel fuer kohlenmonoxid und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| US4452612A (en) | 1982-09-22 | 1984-06-05 | Cubemco, Inc. | Separation and purification of gases and vapors by continuous pressure-swing adsorption |
| JPS5975574A (ja) | 1982-10-23 | 1984-04-28 | Jgc Corp | 水素発電システム |
| US4801308A (en) | 1983-10-03 | 1989-01-31 | Keefer Bowie | Apparatus and process for pressure swing adsorption separation |
| US4702903A (en) | 1983-10-03 | 1987-10-27 | Keefer Bowie | Method and apparatus for gas separation and synthesis |
| DE3481686D1 (de) | 1983-10-03 | 1990-04-26 | Keefer Bowie | Methode und apparat zur gastrennung und -synthese. |
| US4816121A (en) | 1983-10-03 | 1989-03-28 | Keefer Bowie | Gas phase chemical reactor |
| US4726816A (en) | 1983-11-08 | 1988-02-23 | Union Carbide Corporation | Reformer-pressure swing adsorption process for the production of carbon monoxide |
| JPS60124361A (ja) * | 1983-12-07 | 1985-07-03 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池制御システム |
| US4578214A (en) | 1984-02-06 | 1986-03-25 | C F Braun & Co. | Process for ammonia syngas manufacture |
| US4553981A (en) | 1984-02-07 | 1985-11-19 | Union Carbide Corporation | Enhanced hydrogen recovery from effluent gas streams |
| US4530705A (en) | 1984-04-16 | 1985-07-23 | Firey Joseph C | Cyclic gas separator |
| CA1252451A (en) | 1984-07-04 | 1989-04-11 | Taisuke Nishida | Method of separating carbon monoxide and carbon monoxide adsorbent used in this method |
| JPS6171561A (ja) | 1984-09-14 | 1986-04-12 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 燃料電池複合プラント |
| US4532192A (en) | 1984-11-06 | 1985-07-30 | Energy Research Corporation | Fuel cell system |
| US4783433A (en) | 1985-11-19 | 1988-11-08 | Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha | Selective adsorbent for CO and method of manufacturing the same |
| US4685287A (en) * | 1985-11-20 | 1987-08-11 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Compressor system and start-up method therefor |
| JPH06103631B2 (ja) | 1986-01-23 | 1994-12-14 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 燃料電池システムの空気供給系装置 |
| JPS62274561A (ja) | 1986-05-22 | 1987-11-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池 |
| JPS62278770A (ja) | 1986-05-27 | 1987-12-03 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | 転炉ガスからのco↓2,h↓2回収方法 |
| DE3787761T2 (de) | 1986-06-12 | 1994-02-03 | Ici Plc | Adsorptionsprozess. |
| JPS6334862A (ja) * | 1986-07-28 | 1988-02-15 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 燃料電池発電システム |
| JPS63166702A (ja) | 1986-12-26 | 1988-07-09 | Osaka Oxygen Ind Ltd | 酸素ガス濃縮法 |
| JPS63228572A (ja) * | 1987-03-17 | 1988-09-22 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池発電システムの燃料ガス供給方式 |
| JPH0451751Y2 (https=) | 1987-04-17 | 1992-12-04 | ||
| US4968329A (en) | 1987-10-26 | 1990-11-06 | Keefer Bowie | Pressure swing adsorption for concentration of a gas component |
| GB8726804D0 (en) | 1987-11-16 | 1987-12-23 | Boc Group Plc | Separation of gas mixtures including hydrogen |
| US5234472A (en) | 1987-11-16 | 1993-08-10 | The Boc Group Plc | Separation of gas mixtures including hydrogen |
| US4917711A (en) | 1987-12-01 | 1990-04-17 | Peking University | Adsorbents for use in the separation of carbon monoxide and/or unsaturated hydrocarbons from mixed gases |
| JPH01155945A (ja) | 1987-12-12 | 1989-06-19 | Kansai Coke & Chem Co Ltd | Co分離回収用吸着剤の製造法 |
| US4790858A (en) | 1988-01-29 | 1988-12-13 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Fractionation of multicomponent gas mixtures by pressure swing adsorption |
| US4963339A (en) | 1988-05-04 | 1990-10-16 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Hydrogen and carbon dioxide coproduction |
| US4859545A (en) | 1988-05-05 | 1989-08-22 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Cathode flow control for fuel cell power plant |
| NL8801492A (nl) | 1988-06-10 | 1990-01-02 | Kinetics Technology | Werkwijze voor het omzetten van brandstof in electriciteit. |
| JPH0794200B2 (ja) | 1988-07-04 | 1995-10-11 | トリニテイ工業株式会社 | 塗膜剥離装置 |
| FR2633847B1 (fr) | 1988-07-08 | 1991-04-19 | Air Liquide | Procede de traitement d'un melange gazeux par adsorption |
| JPH02117072A (ja) | 1988-10-26 | 1990-05-01 | Toyo Eng Corp | 燃料電池発電システム |
| JPH02172159A (ja) | 1988-12-24 | 1990-07-03 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池発電方法及び装置 |
| DE3932217A1 (de) | 1989-04-25 | 1990-10-31 | Linde Ag | Verfahren fuer den betrieb von hochtemperatur-brennstoffzellen |
| DE3913581A1 (de) | 1989-04-25 | 1990-10-31 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zum betrieb von brennstoffzellen |
| JP2926259B2 (ja) | 1989-06-09 | 1999-07-28 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 固体電解質燃料電池 |
| US4994331A (en) * | 1989-08-28 | 1991-02-19 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Fuel cell evaporative cooling using fuel as a carrier gas |
| CA2016045C (en) | 1990-05-04 | 1994-08-16 | Quest Air Gases Inc. | Gas separation by pressure swing adsorption |
| US5096469A (en) | 1990-07-23 | 1992-03-17 | Keefer Bowie | Adsorptive gas separator with inertial energy exchange |
| US5082473A (en) | 1990-07-23 | 1992-01-21 | Keefer Bowie | Extraction and concentration of a gas component |
| US5100635A (en) | 1990-07-31 | 1992-03-31 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Carbon dioxide production from combustion exhaust gases with nitrogen and argon by-product recovery |
| US5126310A (en) | 1990-08-23 | 1992-06-30 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Highly dispersed cuprous compositions |
| US5258571A (en) | 1990-08-23 | 1993-11-02 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Separations using highly dispersed cuprous compositions |
| FR2667801B1 (fr) | 1990-10-11 | 1992-12-04 | Air Liquide | Procede et equipement de separation par adsorption d'au moins un constituant d'un melange gazeux. |
| JPH04206161A (ja) * | 1990-11-29 | 1992-07-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 燃料電池用メタノール改質ガスの供給方法 |
| US5096470A (en) | 1990-12-05 | 1992-03-17 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Hydrogen and carbon monoxide production by hydrocarbon steam reforming and pressure swing adsorption purification |
| US5181942A (en) | 1990-12-13 | 1993-01-26 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Continuous method for removing oil vapor from feed gases containing water vapor |
| US5366818A (en) | 1991-01-15 | 1994-11-22 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Solid polymer fuel cell systems incorporating water removal at the anode |
| FR2672818B1 (fr) | 1991-02-20 | 1993-04-23 | Air Liquide | Procede de production d'oxygene par adsorption. |
| US5248325A (en) | 1991-05-09 | 1993-09-28 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Gas separating system and gas recovery system |
| US5271916A (en) | 1991-07-08 | 1993-12-21 | General Motors Corporation | Device for staged carbon monoxide oxidation |
| EP0525521A1 (en) | 1991-08-01 | 1993-02-03 | Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Gas separator system |
| JPH0779946B2 (ja) | 1991-09-13 | 1995-08-30 | 工業技術院長 | ガス吸着・脱離制御方法 |
| US5245110A (en) * | 1991-09-19 | 1993-09-14 | Starchem, Inc. | Process for producing and utilizing an oxygen enriched gas |
| US5229089A (en) | 1991-11-06 | 1993-07-20 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Recovery of flammable materials from gas streams |
| FR2684023B1 (fr) | 1991-11-26 | 1994-01-14 | Air Liquide | Procede de production d'un gaz a teneur substantielle en oxygene. |
| JP2777299B2 (ja) | 1991-12-16 | 1998-07-16 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 燃料電池積層体の水素−水回収機構 |
| US5227598A (en) | 1991-12-23 | 1993-07-13 | General Electric Company | In place regeneration of adsorbents using microwaves |
| FR2689785B1 (fr) | 1992-04-13 | 1994-05-20 | Air Liquide | Dispositif rotatif de separation par adsorption d'au moins un constituant d'un melange gazeux. |
| US5256172A (en) | 1992-04-17 | 1993-10-26 | Keefer Bowie | Thermally coupled pressure swing adsorption |
| WO1994003937A1 (de) | 1992-08-10 | 1994-02-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Brennstoffzelle und verfahren zur befeuchtung des elektrolyten |
| DE4233062A1 (de) | 1992-10-01 | 1994-04-07 | Electrolux Leisure Appliances | Sorptionsapparat zur Verwendung in einer Kühlanlage |
| US5328503A (en) | 1992-11-16 | 1994-07-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Adsorption process with mixed repressurization and purge/equalization |
| JP2534614B2 (ja) | 1993-06-03 | 1996-09-18 | テイサン株式会社 | ガス精製装置 |
| DE4318818C2 (de) | 1993-06-07 | 1995-05-04 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung von konditionierter Prozessluft für luftatmende Brennstoffzellensysteme |
| US5360679A (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1994-11-01 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Hydrocarbon fueled solid polymer fuel cell electric power generation system |
| US5429665A (en) | 1993-10-27 | 1995-07-04 | Botich; Leon A. | Apparatus for introducing microwave energy to desiccant for regenerating the same and method for using the same |
| US5415748A (en) | 1994-02-23 | 1995-05-16 | United Technologies Corporation | Process for the electrophoretic deposition of defect-free metallic oxide coatings |
| US5529970A (en) | 1994-04-29 | 1996-06-25 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | CO adsorbents with hysteresis |
| US5487775A (en) | 1994-05-09 | 1996-01-30 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Continuous pressure difference driven adsorption process |
| US5411578A (en) | 1994-05-10 | 1995-05-02 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Vacuum swing adsorption process with mixed repressurization and provide product depressurization |
| JPH0812303A (ja) | 1994-07-05 | 1996-01-16 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | プレートリフォーマ |
| US5509956A (en) | 1994-07-08 | 1996-04-23 | Horizon Holdings, Inc. | Regenerative apparatus for recovery of volatiles |
| FR2722426B1 (fr) | 1994-07-18 | 1996-08-23 | Air Liquide | Procede de separation d'azote d'un melange gazeux par adsorption |
| US5531809A (en) | 1994-09-14 | 1996-07-02 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Pretreatment layer for CO-VSA |
| US5593478A (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1997-01-14 | Sequal Technologies, Inc. | Fluid fractionator |
| US5900329A (en) | 1994-10-19 | 1999-05-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fuel-cell system and method for operating a fuel-cell system |
| US5523326A (en) | 1994-10-28 | 1996-06-04 | Uop | PSA process with reaction for reversible reactions |
| US6303092B1 (en) | 1995-04-10 | 2001-10-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for operating equilibrium controlled reactions |
| DE19519847C1 (de) | 1995-05-31 | 1997-01-23 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Anodensubstrat für eine Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle |
| US5604047A (en) | 1995-06-23 | 1997-02-18 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Carbon monoxide removal method based on adsorption/steam desorption cycle |
| DE19523109C2 (de) * | 1995-06-26 | 2001-10-11 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Kraftfahrzeug mit Brennkraftmaschine und einem Stromerzeugungssystem |
| DE19533407C1 (de) | 1995-09-09 | 1997-02-06 | Dornier Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abtrennung von Kohlendioxid |
| US5656064A (en) | 1995-10-04 | 1997-08-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Base treated alumina in pressure swing adsorption |
| US6045933A (en) | 1995-10-11 | 2000-04-04 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of supplying fuel gas to a fuel cell |
| JP3554092B2 (ja) | 1995-10-11 | 2004-08-11 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池の燃料ガス供給方法 |
| US5925322A (en) | 1995-10-26 | 1999-07-20 | H Power Corporation | Fuel cell or a partial oxidation reactor or a heat engine and an oxygen-enriching device and method therefor |
| US5646305A (en) | 1995-12-27 | 1997-07-08 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Oxygen enrichment process for air based gas phase oxidations which use metal oxide redox catalysts |
| US6090312A (en) | 1996-01-31 | 2000-07-18 | Ziaka; Zoe D. | Reactor-membrane permeator process for hydrocarbon reforming and water gas-shift reactions |
| US5656067A (en) | 1996-02-23 | 1997-08-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | VSA adsorption process with energy recovery |
| US6063161A (en) | 1996-04-24 | 2000-05-16 | Sofinoy Societte Financiere D'innovation Inc. | Flow regulated pressure swing adsorption system |
| US5711926A (en) | 1996-05-14 | 1998-01-27 | Knaebel; Kent S. | Pressure swing adsorption system for ammonia synthesis |
| US5766311A (en) | 1996-07-03 | 1998-06-16 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Multi-thermal pulse PSA system |
| JPH1027621A (ja) * | 1996-07-12 | 1998-01-27 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 炭酸ガスの発生を抑制する燃料電池発電設備 |
| US5811201A (en) | 1996-08-16 | 1998-09-22 | Southern California Edison Company | Power generation system utilizing turbine and fuel cell |
| JP3330615B2 (ja) | 1996-10-31 | 2002-09-30 | ウルトラフィルター ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 連続的吸着分留装置および方法 |
| US5827358A (en) | 1996-11-08 | 1998-10-27 | Impact Mst, Incorporation | Rapid cycle pressure swing adsorption oxygen concentration method and apparatus |
| US5955039A (en) | 1996-12-19 | 1999-09-21 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Coal gasification and hydrogen production system and method |
| AU734362B2 (en) | 1996-12-31 | 2001-06-14 | Bowie Gordon Keefer | High frequency pressure swing adsorption |
| DE19701560C2 (de) | 1997-01-17 | 1998-12-24 | Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh | Brennstoffzellensystem |
| EP0853967A3 (en) | 1997-01-21 | 1998-11-04 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Valve apparatus for gas separation and adsorption system |
| US5891217A (en) | 1997-01-21 | 1999-04-06 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Process and apparatus for gas separation |
| US6283723B1 (en) | 1997-01-27 | 2001-09-04 | Vairex Corporation | Integrated compressor expander apparatus |
| JPH10325360A (ja) | 1997-05-27 | 1998-12-08 | Yoshio Kurosawa | スターリングエンジンの加熱機関及び速度制御装置 |
| DE19727376C2 (de) | 1997-06-27 | 2002-07-18 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Verfahren zur Adsorption von organischen Stoffen in der Luft |
| US6056804A (en) | 1997-06-30 | 2000-05-02 | Questor Industries Inc. | High frequency rotary pressure swing adsorption apparatus |
| DE19730292C1 (de) | 1997-07-15 | 1999-03-11 | Daimler Benz Ag | Anlage zur Entfernung gasförmiger organischer Stoffe aus der Luft |
| US5968680A (en) | 1997-09-10 | 1999-10-19 | Alliedsignal, Inc. | Hybrid electrical power system |
| AR017317A1 (es) * | 1997-10-14 | 2001-09-05 | Shell Int Research | Proceso de oxidacion parcial catalitica, un metodo y disposicion para generar energia electrica por medio de dicho proceso, y medio de transporteprovisto con dicha disposicion |
| US6077620A (en) | 1997-11-26 | 2000-06-20 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel cell system with combustor-heated reformer |
| US6048384A (en) | 1997-12-09 | 2000-04-11 | Smolarek; James | PSA process and system using simultaneous top and bottom evacuation of absorbent bed |
| DE19755116C1 (de) | 1997-12-11 | 1999-03-04 | Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh | PEM-Brennstoffzellensystem sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben eines PEM-Brennstoffzellensystems |
| US6051050A (en) | 1997-12-22 | 2000-04-18 | Questor Industries Inc. | Modular pressure swing adsorption with energy recovery |
| US6074459A (en) | 1998-01-05 | 2000-06-13 | Uop Llc | Ultra pure gases: removal of halocarbons, fluorocarbons, and sulfur compounds from gas streams |
| AU3076299A (en) | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-27 | Hydrogen Burner Technology, Inc. | Process gas purification and fuel cell system |
| US5980857A (en) | 1998-03-18 | 1999-11-09 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Production of carbon monoxide from syngas |
| US5958109A (en) | 1998-05-15 | 1999-09-28 | Fuderer; Andrija | Adsorption process for recovery of solvents |
| US6060032A (en) | 1998-07-27 | 2000-05-09 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Layered adsorbent bed for carbon monoxide production |
| CN1172392C (zh) | 1998-09-14 | 2004-10-20 | 探索空气技术公司 | 电流发生系统 |
| US6921597B2 (en) | 1998-09-14 | 2005-07-26 | Questair Technologies Inc. | Electrical current generation system |
| US6162558A (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2000-12-19 | General Motors Corporation | Method and apparatus for selective removal of carbon monoxide |
| JP3473436B2 (ja) | 1998-09-16 | 2003-12-02 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 燃料電池装置 |
| US6245214B1 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 2001-06-12 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Electro-catalytic oxidation (ECO) device to remove CO from reformate for fuel cell application |
| JP3635938B2 (ja) | 1998-09-25 | 2005-04-06 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 燃料電池装置 |
| US6106593A (en) | 1998-10-08 | 2000-08-22 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Purification of air |
| US6475265B1 (en) | 1998-10-22 | 2002-11-05 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Pressure swing adsorption method for production of an oxygen-enriched gas |
| US6293998B1 (en) | 1998-12-11 | 2001-09-25 | Uop Llc | Apparatus for use in pressure and temperature swing adsorption processes |
| US6398853B1 (en) | 1998-12-16 | 2002-06-04 | Quest Air Gases Inc. | Gas separation with split stream centrifugal turbomachinery |
| US6143057A (en) | 1999-04-23 | 2000-11-07 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Adsorbents and adsorptive separation process |
| AU5381200A (en) * | 1999-06-09 | 2001-01-02 | Questair Technologies, Inc. | Rotary pressure swing adsorption apparatus |
| CA2274312A1 (en) | 1999-06-10 | 2000-12-10 | Kevin A. Kaupert | Modular pressure swing adsorption apparatus with clearance-type valve seals |
| US6190623B1 (en) | 1999-06-18 | 2001-02-20 | Uop Llc | Apparatus for providing a pure hydrogen stream for use with fuel cells |
| US6255010B1 (en) | 1999-07-19 | 2001-07-03 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Single module pressurized fuel cell turbine generator system |
| US6231644B1 (en) | 1999-07-23 | 2001-05-15 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Air separation using monolith adsorbent bed |
| US6311719B1 (en) | 1999-08-10 | 2001-11-06 | Sequal Technologies, Inc. | Rotary valve assembly for pressure swing adsorption system |
| FR2799987B1 (fr) | 1999-10-25 | 2002-04-26 | Air Liquide | Procede d'epuration d'un gaz par adsorption de deux impuretes et dispositif correspondant |
| FR2800297B1 (fr) | 1999-10-28 | 2001-12-28 | Air Liquide | Installation de traitement cyclique de fluide par adsorption avec vannes a etancheite amelioree |
| US6503299B2 (en) | 1999-11-03 | 2003-01-07 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Pressure swing adsorption process for the production of hydrogen |
| ES2170678B1 (es) | 2000-06-30 | 2003-09-16 | Azkoyen Medios De Pago Sa | Metodo y aparato de obtencion de caracteristicas fisicas de monedas para su identificacion. |
| AU780842B2 (en) | 2000-09-25 | 2005-04-21 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Layered manifold pressure swing adsorption device and method |
| WO2002035623A2 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-02 | Questair Technologies Inc. | Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells |
| CA2324533A1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2002-04-27 | Carl Hunter | Oxygen enrichment in diesel engines |
| CA2325072A1 (en) | 2000-10-30 | 2002-04-30 | Questair Technologies Inc. | Gas separation for molten carbonate fuel cell |
| US7097925B2 (en) | 2000-10-30 | 2006-08-29 | Questair Technologies Inc. | High temperature fuel cell power plant |
| US6607854B1 (en) | 2000-11-13 | 2003-08-19 | Honeywell International Inc. | Three-wheel air turbocompressor for PEM fuel cell systems |
| US20020142198A1 (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-10-03 | Towler Gavin P. | Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells |
| AU2002215752A1 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-18 | Denis Connor | Methods and apparatuses for gas separation by pressure swing adsorption with partial gas product feed to fuel cell power source |
| CA2329475A1 (en) | 2000-12-11 | 2002-06-11 | Andrea Gibbs | Fast cycle psa with adsorbents sensitive to atmospheric humidity |
| US6500241B2 (en) | 2000-12-19 | 2002-12-31 | Fluor Corporation | Hydrogen and carbon dioxide coproduction |
| US20020112479A1 (en) | 2001-01-09 | 2002-08-22 | Keefer Bowie G. | Power plant with energy recovery from fuel storage |
| US6503297B1 (en) | 2001-02-07 | 2003-01-07 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Adsorption processes |
| US6692545B2 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2004-02-17 | General Motors Corporation | Combined water gas shift reactor/carbon dioxide adsorber for use in a fuel cell system |
| US6964692B2 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2005-11-15 | General Motors Corporation | Carbon monoxide adsorption for carbon monoxide clean-up in a fuel cell system |
| US20030105376A1 (en) | 2001-11-30 | 2003-06-05 | Foral Michael J. | Purification of polyolefin feedstocks using multiple adsorbents |
| CN100493670C (zh) | 2002-03-14 | 2009-06-03 | 探索空气技术公司 | 结合压力波动和置换净化进行气体分离的设备和系统 |
| JP2006505095A (ja) | 2002-03-14 | 2006-02-09 | クエストエアー テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド | 固体酸化物燃料電池用の水素リサイクル |
| US6723155B2 (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2004-04-20 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Purification of gas streams |
| US7285350B2 (en) | 2002-09-27 | 2007-10-23 | Questair Technologies Inc. | Enhanced solid oxide fuel cell systems |
| US20050252374A1 (en) | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-17 | Henzler Gregory W | Adsorbent bed and process for removal of propane from feed streams |
-
2001
- 2001-10-26 WO PCT/CA2001/001523 patent/WO2002035623A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-10-26 EP EP01983346.6A patent/EP1344270B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-26 US US10/039,552 patent/US7041272B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-26 AU AU2002214858A patent/AU2002214858A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-10-26 JP JP2002538498A patent/JP2004512650A/ja active Pending
- 2001-10-26 ES ES01983346.6T patent/ES2640910T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-04-12 US US11/403,407 patent/US7674539B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1344270A2 (en) | 2003-09-17 |
| US7674539B2 (en) | 2010-03-09 |
| US7041272B2 (en) | 2006-05-09 |
| EP1344270B1 (en) | 2017-06-21 |
| WO2002035623A2 (en) | 2002-05-02 |
| US20060182680A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
| ES2640910T3 (es) | 2017-11-07 |
| WO2002035623A3 (en) | 2002-09-06 |
| US20020098394A1 (en) | 2002-07-25 |
| WO2002035623A8 (en) | 2003-10-30 |
| JP2004512650A (ja) | 2004-04-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU2002214858A1 (en) | Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells | |
| AU4993200A (en) | Fuel cell and membrane | |
| AU2001280596A1 (en) | Direct methanol fuel cell system | |
| AU5268001A (en) | Fuel cell | |
| GB2389702B (en) | Fuel cell system with stored hydrogen | |
| AU2003231164A1 (en) | Direct methanol fuel cell and system | |
| AU2001283245A1 (en) | Thermoelectric reformer fuel cell process | |
| AU2003271976A1 (en) | Hydrogen fuel cell systems | |
| AU6633401A (en) | Gasket for fuel cell | |
| AUPQ223499A0 (en) | Fuel cell system | |
| EP1119065A3 (de) | Brennstoffzellensystem | |
| AU2001289131A1 (en) | Hydrogen fueled power plant system | |
| AU2003291145A1 (en) | Electrochemical reformer and fuel cell system | |
| AU2001292317A1 (en) | Fuel cell | |
| AU6906200A (en) | Fuel cell system | |
| AU2002211491A1 (en) | Fuel cell hydrogen supply systems using secondary fuel to release stored hydrogen | |
| GB2366002B (en) | Fuel cell system | |
| AU2002364382A1 (en) | Fuel cell system | |
| EP1311014A4 (en) | FUEL CELL SYSTEM | |
| EP1170811A3 (de) | Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben desselben | |
| AU4474401A (en) | Fuel for use in fuel cell | |
| AU4688401A (en) | Fuel for use in fuel cell system | |
| AU2001244743A1 (en) | Fuel for use in fuel cell system | |
| AU7347100A (en) | Fuel cell multi-port manifolding | |
| AU4689101A (en) | Fuel for fuel cell system |