DE3481686D1 - Methode und apparat zur gastrennung und -synthese. - Google Patents

Methode und apparat zur gastrennung und -synthese.

Info

Publication number
DE3481686D1
DE3481686D1 DE8484306709T DE3481686T DE3481686D1 DE 3481686 D1 DE3481686 D1 DE 3481686D1 DE 8484306709 T DE8484306709 T DE 8484306709T DE 3481686 T DE3481686 T DE 3481686T DE 3481686 D1 DE3481686 D1 DE 3481686D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
synthesis
gas separation
separation
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE8484306709T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bowie Gordon Keefer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3481686D1 publication Critical patent/DE3481686D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047Pressure swing adsorption
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G1/00Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
    • F02G1/04Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
    • F02G1/043Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
    • F02G1/0435Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines the engine being of the free piston type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G1/00Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
    • F02G1/04Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
    • F02G1/043Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
    • F02G1/044Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines having at least two working members, e.g. pistons, delivering power output
    • F02G1/0445Engine plants with combined cycles, e.g. Vuilleumier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/104Alumina
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106Silica or silicates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/12Oxygen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/16Hydrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24Hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40083Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/401Further details for adsorption processes and devices using a single bed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G2244/00Machines having two pistons
    • F02G2244/50Double acting piston machines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G2250/00Special cycles or special engines
    • F02G2250/18Vuilleumier cycles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G2254/00Heat inputs
    • F02G2254/10Heat inputs by burners
    • F02G2254/11Catalytic burners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02GHOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G2270/00Constructional features
    • F02G2270/70Liquid pistons

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
DE8484306709T 1983-10-03 1984-10-02 Methode und apparat zur gastrennung und -synthese. Expired - Lifetime DE3481686D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US53837083A 1983-10-03 1983-10-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3481686D1 true DE3481686D1 (de) 1990-04-26

Family

ID=24146645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8484306709T Expired - Lifetime DE3481686D1 (de) 1983-10-03 1984-10-02 Methode und apparat zur gastrennung und -synthese.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0143537B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS6097019A (de)
CA (1) CA1256038A (de)
DE (1) DE3481686D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0687936B2 (ja) * 1986-12-08 1994-11-09 三菱重工業株式会社 圧力変動利用混合ガス分離装置
USRE38493E1 (en) 1996-04-24 2004-04-13 Questair Technologies Inc. Flow regulated pressure swing adsorption system
GB9710664D0 (en) * 1997-05-23 1997-07-16 Boc Group Plc Separation of a gas
US6921597B2 (en) 1998-09-14 2005-07-26 Questair Technologies Inc. Electrical current generation system
EP1189677B1 (de) 1999-06-09 2005-03-30 Questair Technologies, Inc. Adsorptionselement
DE60013595T2 (de) 1999-06-10 2005-09-15 Questair Technologies, Inc. Chemischer reaktor mit druckwechseladsorption
US6514319B2 (en) 1999-12-09 2003-02-04 Questair Technologies Inc. Life support oxygen concentrator
US7250073B2 (en) 1999-12-09 2007-07-31 Questair Technologies, Inc. Life support oxygen concentrator
CA2306311C (en) 2000-04-20 2007-04-10 Quest Air Gases Inc. Absorbent laminate structures
WO2002035623A2 (en) 2000-10-27 2002-05-02 Questair Technologies Inc. Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells
CA2329475A1 (en) 2000-12-11 2002-06-11 Andrea Gibbs Fast cycle psa with adsorbents sensitive to atmospheric humidity
US20020112479A1 (en) * 2001-01-09 2002-08-22 Keefer Bowie G. Power plant with energy recovery from fuel storage
CA2585963A1 (en) 2004-11-05 2006-05-18 Questair Technologies Inc. Separation of carbon dioxide from other gases
WO2010099626A1 (en) 2009-03-05 2010-09-10 G4 Insights Inc. Process and system for thermochemical conversion of biomass
CA2781204C (en) 2009-11-18 2018-05-01 G4 Insights Inc. Sorption enhanced methanation of biomass
EP2501787B1 (de) 2009-11-18 2015-10-07 G4 Insights Inc. Verfahren zur hydrogasifizierung von biomasse
WO2020092272A1 (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-05-07 Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University Device, system, and method for passive collection of atmospheric carbon dioxide
CN112717630A (zh) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-30 天脊煤化工集团股份有限公司 一种吸附塔在线更换吸附剂的方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3262277A (en) * 1965-02-02 1966-07-26 Gen Electric Low temperature thermal regenerator
US3871179A (en) * 1974-03-13 1975-03-18 Reginald B Bland Stirling cycle engine with catalytic regenerator
JPS57110318A (en) * 1980-12-26 1982-07-09 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Adsorption and desorption of mixed gas
US4354859A (en) * 1981-08-06 1982-10-19 Union Carbide Corporation Enhanced gas separation by selective adsorption

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1256038A (en) 1989-06-20
EP0143537A3 (en) 1987-06-24
EP0143537A2 (de) 1985-06-05
EP0143537B1 (de) 1990-03-21
JPS6097019A (ja) 1985-05-30

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8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee