WO2006126567A1 - 蛍光体及びその利用 - Google Patents
蛍光体及びその利用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006126567A1 WO2006126567A1 PCT/JP2006/310312 JP2006310312W WO2006126567A1 WO 2006126567 A1 WO2006126567 A1 WO 2006126567A1 JP 2006310312 W JP2006310312 W JP 2006310312W WO 2006126567 A1 WO2006126567 A1 WO 2006126567A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- phosphor
- light
- wavelength
- general formula
- metal element
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/55—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing beryllium, magnesium, alkali metals or alkaline earth metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/0883—Arsenides; Nitrides; Phosphides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
- C01B21/06—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron
- C01B21/0602—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron with two or more other elements chosen from metals, silicon or boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
- C01B21/082—Compounds containing nitrogen and non-metals and optionally metals
- C01B21/0821—Oxynitrides of metals, boron or silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
- C01B21/082—Compounds containing nitrogen and non-metals and optionally metals
- C01B21/0821—Oxynitrides of metals, boron or silicon
- C01B21/0823—Silicon oxynitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
- C01B21/082—Compounds containing nitrogen and non-metals and optionally metals
- C01B21/0821—Oxynitrides of metals, boron or silicon
- C01B21/0826—Silicon aluminium oxynitrides, i.e. sialons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/581—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on aluminium nitride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/584—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on silicon nitride
- C04B35/593—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on silicon nitride obtained by pressure sintering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/597—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on silicon oxynitride, e.g. SIALONS
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/6261—Milling
- C04B35/6262—Milling of calcined, sintered clinker or ceramics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7715—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing cerium
- C09K11/77218—Silicon Aluminium Nitrides or Silicon Aluminium Oxynitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7728—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing europium
- C09K11/77348—Silicon Aluminium Nitrides or Silicon Aluminium Oxynitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7783—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals one of which being europium
- C09K11/77928—Silicon Aluminium Nitrides or Silicon Aluminium Oxynitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
- C04B2235/3229—Cerium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3852—Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3852—Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride
- C04B2235/386—Boron nitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3852—Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride
- C04B2235/3865—Aluminium nitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3852—Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride
- C04B2235/3873—Silicon nitrides, e.g. silicon carbonitride, silicon oxynitride
- C04B2235/3878—Alpha silicon nitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3895—Non-oxides with a defined oxygen content, e.g. SiOC, TiON
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/40—Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/40—Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
- C04B2235/401—Alkaline earth metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/40—Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
- C04B2235/402—Aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
- C04B2235/428—Silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/46—Gases other than oxygen used as reactant, e.g. nitrogen used to make a nitride phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5409—Particle size related information expressed by specific surface values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5445—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof submicron sized, i.e. from 0,1 to 1 micron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6562—Heating rate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/658—Atmosphere during thermal treatment
- C04B2235/6582—Hydrogen containing atmosphere
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/76—Crystal structural characteristics, e.g. symmetry
- C04B2235/761—Unit-cell parameters, e.g. lattice constants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
- H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
- H01L2224/73251—Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
- H01L2224/73265—Layer and wire connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
- H01L33/501—Wavelength conversion elements characterised by the materials, e.g. binder
- H01L33/502—Wavelength conversion materials
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a luminaire, an image display device, and a phosphor mixture using a phosphor mainly composed of an inorganic compound and a property of the phosphor, that is, a property of emitting fluorescence having a long wavelength of 570 nm or longer.
- a phosphor-containing composition, a pigment, and an ultraviolet absorber is included in the present invention.
- Phosphors are used in fluorescent lamps, fluorescent display tubes (VFD), field emission displays (FED), plasma display panels (PDP), cathode ray tubes (CRT), white light emitting devices, and the like.
- VFD fluorescent display tubes
- FED field emission displays
- PDP plasma display panels
- CRT cathode ray tubes
- white light emitting devices and the like.
- energy for exciting the phosphor is supplied to the phosphor.
- the phosphor is excited by an excitation source having high energy such as vacuum ultraviolet rays, ultraviolet rays, visible rays, and electron beams, and emits ultraviolet rays, visible rays, and infrared rays.
- the brightness of the phosphor decreases as a result of being exposed to the excitation source as described above.
- this sialon phosphor has been made of silicon nitride (Si N), aluminum nitride (A1N), carbon
- Calcium oxide (CaCO 3) and europium oxide (Eu 2 O 3) are mixed in a predetermined molar ratio,
- M is a base crystal of Ba, Ca, Sr, or rare earth element
- a phosphor activated with Eu or Ce phosphors that emit red light
- LED lighting units using these phosphors are known.
- phosphors with Ce-activated Sr Si N and SrSi N crystals have been reported (patented)
- Patent Document 5 describes L MN: Z (L is a divalent element such as Ca, Sr, Ba, etc., M is Si, Ge h i (2 / 3h + 4 / 3i)
- Patent Document 6 includes LM N
- Patent Document 7 describes a wide range of combinations related to the L—M—N: Eu, Z system, but shows the effect of improving the emission characteristics when a specific composition or crystal phase is used as a base. Nah,
- Patent Documents 2 to 7 have a base crystal made of a nitride of a divalent element and a tetravalent element. These phosphors had sufficient red emission intensity when excited with blue visible light. Also, depending on the composition, it was chemically unstable, and there was a problem with durability.
- Patent Document 8 Patent Document 9, and Patent Document 10 describe white light-emitting devices using a combination of a blue light-emitting diode and a blue-absorbing yellow light-emitting phosphor as conventional technologies of illumination devices.
- phosphors that are particularly often used are those represented by the general formula (Y, Gd ) (Al, Ga) O: Cerium-activated yttrium 'aluminum' gar represented by Ce 3+
- a white light emitting device comprising a blue light emitting diode and an yttrium 'aluminum' garnet phosphor has a feature that it emits pale blue light due to a shortage of red component, and there is a bias in color rendering.
- Patent Document 11 and Patent Document 5 disclose a white light-emitting device in which two red phosphors are mixed and dispersed to compensate for a red component that is lacking in a yttrium-aluminum garnet phosphor with another red phosphor. Are listed. However, these light emitting devices still have problems to be improved regarding color rendering.
- the red phosphor described in Patent Document 11 contains cadmium and has a problem of environmental pollution.
- Red light emitting phosphors with i N: Eu as a representative example do not contain cadmium, but the luminance of the phosphor
- Patent Document 12 describes a silicon nitride phosphor activated by at least one rare earth element essentially containing Ce, typically Ca (Si, Al) N: Ce. Siri represented
- a nitrite phosphor is disclosed. This phosphor is a conventional Sr Si N
- Patent Document 13 is typified by a Sr Al Si ON: Eu phosphor having an emission center of Eu 2+ ions.
- a warm or red light emitting oxynitride phosphor is disclosed.
- Patent Document 14 (hereinafter referred to as “JP2006-8721”) describes that a white light-emitting device having high luminous efficiency and rich in reddish components and good color rendering can be obtained.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-363554
- Patent Document 2 US Pat. No. 6,682,663
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-206481
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-322474
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-321675
- Patent Document 6 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-277746
- Patent Document 7 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-10786
- Patent Document 8 Japanese Patent No. 2900928
- Patent Document 9 Japanese Patent No. 2927279
- Patent Document 10 Japanese Patent No. 3364229
- Patent Document 11 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-163535
- Patent Document 12 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-244560
- Patent Document 13 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-48105
- Patent Document 14 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2006-8721
- Patent Literature 1 H. A. Hoppe 4 people "Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids” 2000, 61 ⁇ , 2001-2006
- Non-Patent Document 2 “On new rare—earth doped M—Si—Al—O—N materials” by W. H. van Krevel, TU Eindhoven 2000, ISBN 90—386—2711— 4
- JP2006-8721 disclosed here, mineralization having the same crystal structure as a CaAlSiN crystal
- a phosphor using a compound as a crystal matrix is an excellent phosphor having a center of emission wavelength at 653 nm and high luminous efficiency.
- a phosphor having an arbitrary emission wavelength can be selected as well as high luminous efficiency. This is because, in the case of lighting, color rendering may be given priority depending on the usage conditions, and light flux may be given priority. For example? If the emission center of the phosphor shifts to the green side where the viewing sensitivity is high, the color rendering tends to decrease, but the luminous flux increases. Thus, if an arbitrary emission wavelength of the phosphor is obtained, the degree of freedom in designing the lighting device is increased, which is useful. In the case of a display, the color reproducibility range can be changed according to the application, increasing the degree of freedom in designing the display device.
- JP2006-8721 discloses a method of replacing a part of Ca with Sr as means for obtaining a phosphor having a shorter emission center wavelength.
- the present invention emits light with higher luminance than conventional nitride or oxynitride phosphors, is excellent as an orange or red phosphor, and has less reduction in luminance when exposed to an excitation source. It is another object of the present invention to provide a phosphor capable of changing the emission wavelength only by changing the type and blending ratio of raw materials.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a light emitting device, an illuminating device, and an image display device (display device) having high luminous efficiency and high design freedom using such a phosphor.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a phosphor mixture, a phosphor-containing composition, a facial material, and an ultraviolet absorber using such a phosphor.
- the present invention has been achieved based on such knowledge, and the gist thereof is as follows.
- the alkaline earth metal element is substituted with an element having a lower valence than that of the alkaline earth metal element and Z or a vacancy.
- the rare earth metal element is substituted with an element having a lower valence than the rare earth metal element and Z or a vacancy.
- the nitride or oxynitride phosphor according to 1).
- nitride or oxynitride phosphor according to 1) or 2), which contains a monovalent or zero-valent alkaline earth metal element and a divalent rare earth element.
- Ln ' is selected as a group force consisting of lanthanoid, Mn and Ti At least one metal element, M ′′ ′ is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of divalent metal elements other than Ln ′ element, and M 1 ′′ ′ is a trivalent metal.
- Elemental force group power is one or more selected elements
- ⁇ ⁇ ' is a tetravalent metal elemental power group power selected is one or more elements
- ⁇ is Li, Na ,
- K force Group force One or more kinds of monovalent metal elements selected
- ⁇ is a number that satisfies 0 ⁇ 0.2
- a, b, and n are 0 ⁇ a, 0 ⁇ b, a + b> 0, 0 ⁇ n, and 0.002 ⁇ (3n + 2) a / 4 ⁇ 0.9.
- the crystal structure of the crystal phase belongs to the space group Cmc2 or P2 4)
- the conductive inorganic substance is selected from a group force consisting of Zn, Al, Ga, In, and Sn.
- the phosphor according to 9 comprising an oxide, an oxynitride, a nitride, or a mixture thereof containing one or more elements.
- the excitation source is ultraviolet light or visible light having a wavelength of lOOnm or more and 570nm or less.
- the phosphor as described in 12) above.
- Ln ′′ is a lanthanoid excluding Eu, at least one metal element selected from the group force consisting of Mn and Ti, and M ′′ is a combination of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn.
- a total of 90 mol% or more is a divalent metal element
- M IV is a tetravalent metal element in which Si is 90 mol% or more.
- M ′′ is a divalent metal element in which the total of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn occupies 90 mol% or more
- M 1 ′′ is A 1 occupies 80 mol% or more
- a trivalent metal element M iv is a tetravalent metal element in which Si occupies 90 mol% or more
- y is a number satisfying 0.000 l ⁇ y ⁇ 0.1
- X is 0 ⁇ x ⁇ 0.45
- n is a number that satisfies 0 ⁇ n
- n and X are numbers that satisfy 0.002 ⁇ (3n + 2) x / 4 ⁇ 0.9 It is.
- Ln is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of lanthanoids excluding Ce, Mn and Ti
- M ′′ is the sum of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba and Zn. It is a divalent metal element that occupies 90 mol% or more
- M 1 is a trivalent metal element in which A1 occupies 80 mol% or more
- M IV is a tetravalent metal element in which Si occupies 90 mol% or more
- x is a number that satisfies 0 ⁇ x ⁇ 0.45
- yi is a number that satisfies 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.2
- ⁇ is a number that satisfies 0 ⁇ z ⁇ 0.2
- n is 0 ⁇ n is satisfied
- n and X are numbers satisfying 0.002 ⁇ (3n + 2) x / 4 ⁇ 0.9.
- Ln is at least one metal element selected from the group force consisting of lanthanoids excluding Eu, Mn and Ti, and M" is Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn.
- a total of 90 mol% or more is a divalent metal element
- M 1 is a trivalent metal element where A1 is 80 mol% or more
- M IV is a tetravalent metal whose Si is 90 mol% or more.
- A is a group element of Li, Na, and K forces.
- One or more metal elements selected, ⁇ is a number satisfying ⁇ ' ⁇ 1.0 and y is 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.2 is satisfied and w is a number satisfying 0 ⁇ w ⁇ 0.2.
- M ′′ is a divalent metal element in which the total of Mg Ca Sr Ba and Zn occupies 90 mol% or more
- M 1 ′′ is a trivalent occupancy in which A 1 accounts for 80 mol% or more
- M iv is a tetravalent metal element in which Si accounts for 90 mol% or more
- A is one or more metal elements selected from the group power of Li Na and K force
- ⁇ ′ is 0 ⁇ 'is a number that satisfies 0.5
- y is a number that satisfies 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.2.
- M ′′ is Ca
- M ′′ 1 is A1
- M IV is Si. Phosphor.
- Ln is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of lanthanoids excluding Ce, Mn and Ti
- M ′′ is the total of Mg Ca Sr Ba and Zn. It is a divalent metal element that occupies 90 mol% or more
- M 1 is a trivalent metal element that A1 occupies 80 mol% or more
- M IV is a tetravalent metal element that Si occupies 90 mol% or more.
- A is Li Na
- K force is a group force of one or more metal elements selected
- ⁇ is a number that satisfies 0 and ⁇ ' ⁇ 1.0
- y is.
- ⁇ y ⁇ 0.2 is a number that satisfies 2 and z is It is a number that satisfies ⁇ z ⁇ 0.2.
- a phosphor containing an alkaline earth metal element, silicon, and nitrogen A phosphor characterized by solid solution of an inorganic compound having the same crystal structure as that of the phosphor (excluding a solid solution of the phosphor).
- the first light emitter is a light emitting diode that emits light having a wavelength of 330 nm to 420 nm
- the second light emitter includes the red phosphor according to 1) to 32), and a wavelength of 330 nm to Blue phosphor that emits fluorescence with an emission peak at a wavelength of 420 nm to 500 nm by 420 nm excitation light, and green that emits fluorescence having an emission peak at a wavelength of 500 nm to 570 nm by excitation light of a wavelength of 330 nm to 420 nm 34.
- the light-emitting device according to 34 wherein a phosphor is used to emit white light by mixing red, green, and blue light.
- the first light emitter is a light emitting diode that emits light having a wavelength of 20 nm to 500 nm, and the phosphor described in 1) to 32) is excited by the light from the first light emitter to emit light.
- the light-emitting device according to 34 which emits white light by combining the emitted light and the blue light emitted by the light-emitting diode itself.
- the first illuminant is a light emitting diode that emits light having a wavelength of 20 nm to 500 nm
- the second illuminant includes the phosphor described in 1) to 32), and a wavelength of 420 nm to 500 nm. 500 ⁇ by excitation light! 34.
- the light-emitting device according to 34 which emits white light by using a green phosphor that emits fluorescence having an emission peak at a wavelength of ⁇ 570 nm.
- the first light emitter is a light emitting diode that emits light having a wavelength of 20 nm to 500 nm.
- the second light emitter the phosphor described in 1) to 32) and the wavelength of 420 nm to 500 nm are used. 550 ⁇ by excitation light! 34.
- the light-emitting device according to 34 which emits white light by using a yellow phosphor that emits fluorescence having an emission peak at a wavelength of ⁇ 600 nm.
- the excitation source is a vacuum ultraviolet ray having a wavelength of 100 nm to 190 nm, an ultraviolet ray having a wavelength of 190 nm to 380 nm, or an electron beam.
- the image display device is a fluorescent display tube (VFD), field emission display (F
- ED plasma display panel
- CRT cathode ray tube
- a phosphor-containing composition comprising the phosphor according to 1) to 32) and a liquid medium.
- a pigment comprising the phosphor according to 1) to 32).
- FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an embodiment of a lighting fixture (white LED) of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram showing an embodiment of an image display device (PDP) of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a crystal structure model of CaAlSiN.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a crystal structure model of Si N 2 O.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing an emission spectrum of a substance having a value of 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 under excitation at 465 nm.
- FIG. 10 is a graph showing an emission spectrum of the phosphors obtained in Examples II-1, 5, 8, 10 and Comparative Example II-1 under excitation with a wavelength of 465 nm.
- FIG. 11 is a view showing XRD patterns of the phosphors obtained in Examples 11-1, 1, 5, 8, 10 and Comparative Example 1.
- FIG. 12 shows the emission spectra of the phosphors obtained in Examples III 1 to 4 and Comparative Example III 1 under excitation with a wavelength of 465 nm.
- FIG. 13 XR of phosphor (Ca Sr Ce AlSiN) (LiSi N) obtained in Example IV-1
- FIG. 1 A first figure.
- the phosphor of the first aspect is a nitride or oxynitride phosphor containing a divalent alkaline earth metal element and a divalent to tetravalent rare earth metal element, i) and Z or It is characterized by being ii).
- the alkaline earth metal element is substituted with an element having a lower valence than that of the alkaline earth metal element and Z or a vacancy.
- the rare earth metal element is substituted with an element having a lower valence than the rare earth metal element and Z or a vacancy.
- the phosphor of the second aspect is characterized in that it contains a crystal phase having a chemical composition represented by the following general formula [1].
- Ln ′ is at least one metal element selected from the group force consisting of lanthanoid, Mn and Ti
- M ′′ ′ is a group consisting of divalent metal element forces other than Ln ′ element.
- M 1 ′ ′ is a group power consisting of trivalent metal element forces
- one or more elements selected as 1 ⁇ ′ is a tetravalent metal element Group force as force
- ⁇ is Li, Na, and K force Group force as selected
- ⁇ is 0 ⁇ 0.2
- a, b and n are 0 ⁇ a, 0 ⁇ b, a + b> 0, 0 ⁇ n, and 0.002 ⁇ (3n + 2) a / 4 ⁇ 0. It is a number that satisfies 9.
- the phosphor of the third aspect is a phosphor containing an alkaline earth metal element, silicon, and nitrogen, and an inorganic compound having the same crystal structure as the phosphor (provided that the phosphor The solid solution is excluded.)) Is a solid solution.
- the phosphor of the present invention emits light with higher luminance than conventional nitride or oxynitride phosphors, and is excellent as an orange or red phosphor.
- the emission wavelength and emission peak width can be adjusted by changing the addition amount of Ce, the type and Z or addition amount of Ln as the second activator, and the ratio of oxygen ions. Since the visibility is increased by reducing the wavelength of the emission peak, a light-emitting device in which the luminous flux increases significantly can be obtained.
- the phosphor of the present invention is suitably used for fluorescent lamps, FEDs, PDPs, CRTs, white light emitting devices, etc., which do not decrease in luminance even when exposed to an excitation source.
- the durability of the light emitting efficiency is high, and the color rendering properties and the luminous flux can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the application.
- a light-emitting device and a lighting fixture with a high degree of freedom and an image display device with a high degree of freedom in device design, in which the color reproduction range can be arbitrarily changed.
- the phosphor of the present invention has a base color of orange to red and absorbs ultraviolet rays. Therefore, the phosphor of the present invention is also useful as an orange-red pigment and an ultraviolet absorber.
- the phosphor of the first aspect, i.e., 1) above is a nitride or oxynitride phosphor containing a divalent alkaline earth metal element and a divalent to tetravalent rare earth metal element, and the following i) and Z Or a nitride or oxynitride phosphor characterized by being ii).
- the alkaline earth metal element is substituted with an element having a lower valence than that of the alkaline earth metal element and Z or a vacancy.
- the rare earth metal element is substituted with an element having a lower valence than the rare earth metal element and Z or a vacancy.
- examples of the element having a lower valence than the alkaline earth metal element include Li, Na and K.
- the element having a lower valence than the rare earth metal element includes an alkaline earth metal element or an alkali metal element, preferably Ca, Sr, Ba, Li, Na, K and the like.
- This phosphor may contain a monovalent or zero-valent alkaline earth metal element and a divalent rare earth element, thereby introducing a defect at the position of the alkaline earth metal element.
- the nitrogen ion force contained in the phosphor may be substituted with oxygen ions. This improves the chemical stability of the phosphor and improves the resistance to water and acid. Increases, and durability improves.
- This phosphor is a phosphor containing an alkaline earth metal element, silicon, and nitrogen, and is an inorganic compound having the same crystal structure as the phosphor (except for a solid solution of the phosphor). .) May be a solid solution.
- This phosphor is a phosphor based on Sr Si N, a phosphor based on CaAlSiN, or the like.
- the phosphor of the present invention based on Sr Si N is composed of Sr Al Si N O: Eu, Sr Al Si N
- This phosphor can be synthesized by a general solid phase reaction method. For example, it is manufactured by preparing a pulverized mixture by pulverizing and mixing raw material compounds constituting a phosphor element constituting a metal element source by a dry method or a wet method, and heating and reacting the obtained pulverized mixture. be able to.
- the phosphor is made of an alloy containing at least two kinds of metal elements constituting the phosphor, preferably an alloy containing all of the metal elements constituting the phosphor, and the obtained alloy is placed in a nitrogen-containing atmosphere. It can be produced by heat treatment under pressure.
- the phosphor is made of an alloy containing a part of the metal elements constituting the phosphor, and the obtained alloy is heat-treated in a nitrogen-containing atmosphere under pressure, and then the remainder constituting the phosphor. It can also be produced by mixing with a raw material compound to be a metal element source and heat treatment. Thus, the phosphor manufactured through the alloy becomes a phosphor having a high luminance with few impurities.
- This phosphor may contain a crystal phase having a chemical composition represented by the following general formula [1].
- Ln ′ is at least one metal element selected from the group force consisting of lanthanoid, Mn and Ti, and M ′′ ′ is from the group consisting of divalent metal element forces other than the Ln ′ element.
- M 1 ′ ′ is a group power of trivalent metal element power
- M IV is composed of a tetravalent metal element
- ⁇ is one or more monovalent metal elements selected from the group force of Li, Na, and K forces
- ⁇ is 0 ⁇ 0.
- A, b, and n are 0 ⁇ a, 0 ⁇ b, a + b> 0, 0 ⁇ n, and 0.002 ⁇ (3n + 2) a / 4 ⁇ 0.9. It is a satisfactory number.
- Ln at least one metal element selected from Ce, Eu, Tb, Sm, Mn, Dy, and Yb is also preferable in terms of luminance.
- M "' preferably contains 90 mol% or more in total of one or more selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn.
- elements other than Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn in M ′′ ′ include Mn, Sm, Eu, Tm, Yb, Pb, and Sn.
- M ′′ ′ particularly preferably contains 100 mol% of Ca and Z or Sr, preferably 90 mol% or more, more preferably 80 mol% or more in total.
- the ratio of Ca to the total of Ca and Sr in M "' is 10 mol%. It is preferable to exceed 100 mol%, that is, it is most preferable that M ′′ ′ can be Ca alone.
- M 1 "' A1 preferably accounts for 80 mol% or more U.
- elements other than A1 in M 1 "' include Ga, In, B, Sc, Y, Bi, Sb, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, etc.
- Ga, In, B, Bi, Sc, Y, La, Ce, Gd, and Lu are preferred.
- M ′′ 1 ′ is preferably 100 mol%, preferably containing A1 in an amount of 90 mol% or more, that is, M ′′ 1 ′ is most preferably only A1.
- Si preferably occupies 90 mol% or more.
- elements other than Si in M I include Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Hf, etc. Among these, Ge is preferable.
- ⁇ ′ also has power only from Si.
- the crystal structure of the crystal phase belongs to the space group Cmc2 or P2.
- crystal phase [1] The crystal phase having the chemical composition represented by the general formula [1] (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “crystal phase [1]”) is highly purified and contains as much as possible, and most preferably the crystal phase [
- the phosphor composed of the single phase of [1] has excellent fluorescence emission characteristics.
- the phosphor has a crystal phase [1] and a crystal phase having a crystal structure different from that of the crystal phase [1] (hereinafter referred to as “other crystal phases”) and a Z or amorphous phase as long as the characteristics are not deteriorated. It may be a mixture with.
- the content of the crystal phase [1] in the phosphor is preferably 20% by mass or more in order to obtain high luminance.
- the luminance is remarkably improved when the content of the crystalline phase [1] in the phosphor is 50% by mass or more.
- the content of the crystalline phase [1] in the phosphor can be determined from the ratio of the intensity of the strongest peak of the crystalline phase [1] and the other phases by X-ray diffraction measurement.
- the chemical composition represented by the general formula [1] may be represented by the following general formula [10].
- Ln is at least one metal element selected from the group force consisting of lanthanoids excluding Eu, Mn and Ti, and among these, Ce, Tb, Sm, Mn, Dy, Yb force At least one metal element selected is preferred for brightness.
- M ′′ is a divalent metal element and contains one or more selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn in a total of 90 mol% or more.
- M 1 is a trivalent metal element in which A1 occupies 80 mol% or more.
- M IV is a tetravalent metal element in which Si is 90 mol% or more, y is a number that satisfies 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.2, and w is a number that satisfies 0 ⁇ w ⁇ 0.2.
- X is a number that satisfies 0 ⁇ x ⁇ 0.45
- n is a number that satisfies 0 ⁇ n
- n and X are 0. 002 ⁇ (3n + 2) x / 4 ⁇ 0.9 It is a satisfactory number.
- chemical composition represented by the general formula [10] is preferably represented by the following general formula [11] (Eu M "M m M IV N) (M IV NO) ⁇ [11]
- M is a divalent metal element, and a group force consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn is also selected.
- elements other than Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn in M ′′ include Mn, Sm, Eu, Tm, Yb, Pb, and Sn.
- M ′′ is particularly preferably 100 mol%, more preferably 90 mol% or more, more preferably 80 mol% or more in total of Ca and Z or Sr. It is also preferable that the ratio of Ca to the total of Ca and Sr in M "is more than 10 mol%, that is, M" is most preferable that only Ca can be used.
- M 1 is a trivalent metal element and contains A1 in an amount of 80 mol% or more.
- elements other than A1 in M 1 " include Ga, In, B, Sc, Y, Bi, Sb, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb,! Lu, etc.
- M ′′ 1 preferably contains 100 mol% of A1 in an amount of 90 mol% or more, that is, M ′′ 1 is most preferably only A1.
- M IV is a tetravalent metal element and contains Si in an amount of 90 mol% or more. From the viewpoint of brightness, as the elements other than Si in M IV, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, include Hf, etc., Ge is preferred among this. From the viewpoint of luminance, it is most preferable that M IV can be made of only Si.
- y is the molar ratio of the activating element Eu, and is a number satisfying 0.0001 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.1.
- the intensity of the emission intensity of the phosphor is preferably 0. 001 ⁇ y ⁇ 0. 1 force S, more preferably 0. 003 ⁇ y ⁇ 0. 05 force S.
- concentration quenching occurs, and when it falls below 0.0001, light emission tends to be insufficient.
- X and n are CaAlSiN: Eu represented by EuM "M m M IV N: Eu and Si NO represented by M
- the general formula [11] is a formula representing the theoretical substance of the present invention. From the influence of oxygen contained as impurities in the raw materials Si N and A1N, and the mixing of raw materials
- JP2006-8721 also discloses a phosphor based on CaAlSiN containing oxygen
- the crystal structure of the phosphor disclosed in JP2006-8721 is fully filled with Ca, and oxygen is introduced by replacing Si-N with Al-O. In terms of the composition formula, it becomes CaAl Si N O.
- the phosphor of the present invention is considered to be a compound in which Si NO and CaAlSiN, known as the mineral name Sinoite of the crystal structure shown in Fig. 6, are solid-solved with each other as shown in a specific example.
- Si or A1 occupies the position of Si
- N occupies a part of the position of O
- Ca enters the space of the skeleton formed by Si N O.
- the composition formula for example, if the (CaAlSiN) (Si N O) cut is removed, Ca Al Si N O and
- the crystal structure of Si N O is also summarized in Table 1. Space group where both compounds are the same Cmc2
- CaAlSiN crystals have the same orthorhombic or monoclinic system and the same space group Cmc2 or P2.
- Si and A1 occupy the Si position in the Si N O crystal.
- O is a crystal in which N occupies and Ca is incorporated as an interstitial element in the space of the skeleton formed by Si—N—O, and Si and A1 are irregularly distributed. Occupies the Si position of the Si NO crystal.
- Eu-activated material can be obtained in the crystal matrix in which N and Si N O are dissolved.
- Table 2 shows the surface index of each peak and the measured and calculated values of 2 ⁇ .
- the calculated values were calculated using the following formula, where the orthorhombic a-axis, b-axis, and c-axis lattice constants were a, b, and c, respectively, and the plane index was (hkl).
- ⁇ is the wavelength of Cu Cu ⁇ ray used as X-ray source 1.54056 ⁇ .
- each peak is all represented by a series of orthorhombic plane indices, and the 2 ⁇ position of each XRD peak shifts to the higher side as the Si NO charge ratio X increases. From Table 2, it can be seen from Table 2 that each face index (hkl) of the CaAlSiN crystal changes in the three lattice constants of orthorhombic system.
- N and O occupy the position of N in the CaAlSiN crystal, and each is in the order of A1 and Si.
- A1 and Si occupy the same position, and Ca and vacancy occupy Ca.
- the phosphor obtained in the present invention is CaAlSiN.
- this is an inorganic compound crystal in which Eu 2+ ions, which are luminescent centers, are distributed.
- M IV NO which is a generalized Si NO.
- JP, 105 is the general formula a ((l—x—y) MO ⁇ xEuO ⁇ yCe O) -bSi N 'cAlN
- M is an alkaline earth metal and Sr is most preferred.
- JP '105 must contain oxygen ions of the same number as the number of ions of alkaline earth metal, as is clear from the description of the above general formula MO. This is also supported by the fact that the substance used is a substance that changes to acid. Moreover, although the crystal structure of the obtained phosphor is not clearly disclosed, it is a phosphor having Sr Al Si ON as a base crystal.
- the inventors have found that the wavelength shifts to the short wavelength side and that a broad emission peak is obtained, and the present invention has been achieved. That is, the present invention has been achieved based on a deep understanding of the phosphor host crystal structure. Further, since the general formula [11] requires that the coefficient X force ⁇ ⁇ x ⁇ 0.45 of oxygen ions is satisfied, there is no portion overlapping with the composition range of JP'105. More Therefore, it can be said that the general formula [ll] iJP '105 is another invention in which the matrix crystal structure is different and the composition range is different.
- crystal phase [11] The crystal phase having the chemical composition represented by the general formula [11] (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “crystal phase [11]”) is highly purified and contains as much as possible, and most preferably the crystal phase [11
- the phosphor composed of a single phase has excellent fluorescence emission characteristics.
- the phosphor may be a mixture with a crystalline phase other than the crystalline phase [11] and with a Z or amorphous phase as long as the properties are not deteriorated.
- the content of the crystal phase [11] in the phosphor is desirably 20% by mass or more in order to obtain high luminance.
- the luminance is remarkably improved when the content of the crystalline phase [11] in the phosphor is 50% by mass or more.
- the content ratio of the crystalline phase [11] in the phosphor can be determined by X-ray diffraction measurement to determine the specific force of the strongest peak intensity of the crystalline phase [11] and other phases.
- the chemical composition represented by the general formula [1] may be the following general formula [21].
- the crystal structure of this crystal phase belongs to the same space group Cmc2 as CaAlSiN.
- Ln is a lanthanide excluding Ce, that is, La Pr Nd Sm
- Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu and at least one force selected from the group consisting of Mn and Ti Among these, at least one selected from the group force consisting of Eu Tb Sm Mn Dy Yb force The point of brightness is also preferable.
- M " is a divalent metal element, and contains at least 90 mol% of one or more selected from the group consisting of Mg Ca Sr Ba and Zn. From the viewpoint of the luminance of the phosphor. In addition, as elements other than Mg Ca Sr Ba Zn in M ", Pb Sn and the like can be mentioned. From the viewpoint of the luminance of the phosphor, M ′′ is particularly preferably 100 mol%, more preferably 90 mol% or more, and more preferably 80 mol% or more in total of Ca and Z or Sr. Also, it is preferable that the ratio of Ca to the total of Ca and Sr in M "exceeds 10 mol%, that is, M" is most preferable that only Ca is effective! /.
- M 1 " is a trivalent metal element and contains 80 mol% or more of A1. From the viewpoint of phosphor brightness, elements other than A1 in M 1 " include Ga In B Sc Y Bi Among these forces, Ga In Sc Y is preferable. From the point of brightness of the phosphor, ⁇ " 1 is A1 9 It is preferable to contain Omol% or more, that is, 100mol%, that is, it is most preferable that M " 1 can only be A1.
- M IV is a tetravalent metal element and contains 90 mol% or more of Si. From the viewpoint of brightness, as the elements other than Si in M IV, Ge, Sn, Zr, Hf and the like, Ge virtuous preferable among this. From the viewpoint of luminance, it is most preferable that M IV can be made of only Si.
- y and z are parameters representing the amount of activator.
- y is the molar ratio of the activating element Ce, and is a number satisfying 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.2.
- Ce is used alone as the activator, Eu emits light at a shorter wavelength.
- y exceeds 0.2, concentration quenching occurs, and when it falls below 0.0005, light emission tends to be insufficient. Therefore, y is preferably 0.0005 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.1.
- z is the molar ratio of the second activation element Ln, and is a number satisfying 0 ⁇ z ⁇ 0.2. From the point of emission intensity, 0. 0001 ⁇ z ⁇ 0.01 force is preferred ⁇ , 0. 0003 ⁇ z ⁇ 0. 05 force ⁇ is more preferred! / ⁇ .
- X is a parameter representing the presence state of oxygen atoms in the host crystal.
- oxygen ions When oxygen ions are introduced into the crystal, the first is that the Ca positions are all filled, and oxygen is introduced by replacing Si-N with Al-O.
- Si or A1 occupies the position of Si, and N occupies a part of the position of O, and Ca is introduced into the skeletal space formed by Si—N—O.
- the third is when the first and second occur simultaneously.
- X is introduced so that the principle of electrical neutrality is maintained for M “, M 1 " and M IV ions accompanying oxygen ion introduction, and X is 0 ⁇ 0.45 It is a number that satisfies From the point of brightness, X is 0 ⁇ 0.3 force, more preferably 0.002 ⁇ 0.3 force, and more preferably 0.15 ⁇ 0.3.
- ⁇ is 0 or a positive number
- Luminance Point force in the relationship with X is 0. 004 ⁇ (3n + 2) x / 4 ⁇ 0. 6 force element, and 0.3 ⁇ (3n + 2) x / 4 ⁇ 0.6 is more preferable.
- the general formula [21] is a formula representing a theoretical substance.
- the oxygen and nitrogen contents in the resulting material may differ from the theoretical values, but the slight deviation in oxygen and nitrogen contents caused by this will not adversely affect the luminescence properties.
- the content of nitrogen and the content of nitrogen may slightly deviate from the values of the above formula [21].
- the emission peak can be shortened by adding Ln to Ce as an agent.
- Fig. 1 shows that, as mentioned above, CeO and Al 2 O were used as oxygen sources and fired at 1900 ° C for 2 hours.
- the X-ray diffraction pattern of the obtained substance is shown.
- the main crystal phase of the phosphor preferably belongs to the space group Cmc2.
- crystal phase [21] The crystal phase having the chemical composition represented by the general formula [21] (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “crystal phase [21]”) is highly purified and contains as much as possible, and most preferably the crystal phase [21
- the phosphor composed of a single phase has excellent fluorescence emission characteristics.
- the phosphor may be a mixture of a crystalline phase other than the crystalline phase [21] and a Z or amorphous phase as long as the characteristics do not deteriorate.
- the content of the crystalline phase [21] in the phosphor is 20% by mass or less. It is desirable to obtain high brightness. More preferably, the crystalline phase in the phosphor [
- the content ratio of the crystalline phase [21] in the phosphor can be determined by X-ray diffraction measurement to determine the specific force of the strongest peak intensity of the crystalline phase [21] and other phases.
- the crystal structure of this crystal phase belongs to the same space group Cmc2 as CaAlSiN.
- Ln is at least one metal element selected from the group force consisting of lanthanoids excluding Eu, Mn and Ti, and among these, Ce, Tb, Sm, Mn , Dy, Yb force is also selected, and at least one metal element is also preferable in terms of luminance.
- M is a divalent metal element, and a group force consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn is selected. Contains at least 90 mol% of 2 or more types.
- M 1 is a trivalent metal element, is intended to include A1 80 m ol% or more.
- M IV represents a tetravalent metal element, which includes Si or 90 mol%
- A is Li, Na
- K Is one or more metal elements selected from the group consisting of: ⁇ , is a number satisfying 0 ⁇ ′ ⁇ 1.0, y is a number satisfying 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.2, and w Is a number that satisfies 0 ⁇ w ⁇ 0.2.
- the chemical composition represented by the general formula [30] is preferably represented by the following general formula [31].
- M is a divalent metal element, and a group force consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn is also selected.
- M ′′ is particularly preferably 100 mol%, more preferably 90 mol% or more, and more preferably 80 mol% or more of Ca and Z or Sr in total. Is most preferred Yes.
- the ratio of Ca to the total of Ca and Sr in M ′′ is preferably more than 10 mol%, and most preferably 100 mol%, that is, M ′′ is composed only of Ca.
- M ′′ may contain an element that can be co-activated with Eu, such as Mn.
- M 1 " is a trivalent metal element and contains 80 mol% or more of A1.
- elements other than A1 in M 1 " include Ga, In, B, Forces including Sc, Y, Bi, Sb, etc. Among these, Ga, In, Sc, and Y are preferable.
- ⁇ " 1 contains 100 mol% of A1 containing 9 Omol% or more, that is, it is most preferable that M" 1 can only help A1.
- M IV is a tetravalent metal element and contains 90 mol% or more of Si. From the viewpoint of brightness, as the elements other than Si in M IV, Ge, Sn, Zr, Hf and the like, Ge virtuous preferable among this. From the viewpoint of luminance, it is most preferable that M IV can be made of only Si.
- A is one or more monovalent metal elements selected from the group force of Li, Na, and K force. From the viewpoint of brightness, A is more preferably Li and Z or Na. It is.
- pentavalent and hexavalent elements other than monovalent, divalent, trivalent, and tetravalent valences are expressed by the formula [31] 0. O5mol It may be introduced in the following range (less than 0.05 mol with respect to lmol in the formula [31]). In this case, it is preferable to introduce the charge compensation while maintaining the force because it is difficult to cause lattice defects that cause a decrease in luminance.
- y is a parameter representing the amount of Eu.
- y is the molar ratio of Eu and is a number satisfying 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.2.
- concentration quenching occurs, and when it is less than 0.003, light emission tends to be insufficient. Therefore, y is preferably 0.003 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.2.
- x ' is a parameter representing the presence state of one or more monovalent metal elements selected from the group consisting of Li, Na and K, which is A in the host crystal.
- ⁇ ' was introduced so that the principle of electrical neutrality was maintained for M ", Mm , and MIV ions.
- ⁇ a number that satisfies 0.5. From the point of luminance, X is preferably 0.02 ⁇ ⁇ ' ⁇ 0.4 force, more preferably 0.03 ⁇ ⁇ ' ⁇ 0.35 force! / ⁇ .
- the general formula [31] is a formula representing a theoretical substance.
- the oxygen and nitrogen contents in the resulting material may differ from the theoretical values, but the slight deviation in oxygen and nitrogen contents caused by this will not adversely affect the luminescence properties.
- the content of nitrogen and the content of nitrogen may slightly deviate from the values of the above formula [31].
- the matrix crystal of this phosphor is ASi N (where A is the same as CaAlSiN).
- Table 3 shows the values of a, b in orthorhombic Cmc2 using the following formula [2] from the measured values of 2 ⁇ when the plane index (hkl) is (400), (020), (002). , c Determine the lattice constant and use this constant
- ⁇ is the wavelength of the Cu ⁇ ⁇ ray used as the X-ray source 1.54056 ⁇ . From the analysis of the X-ray diffraction pattern, it is orthorhombic and belongs to the space group Cmc2, which is an intermediate region between CaAlSiN and LiSi N.
- the main crystal phase in the phosphor of the general formula [31] preferably belongs to the space group Cmc2. However, depending on the synthesis conditions such as the firing temperature, some of them are monoclinic instead of orthorhombic and differ from Cmc2. However, even in this case, since the change in the light emission characteristics is slight, it can be used as a high-luminance phosphor.
- the crystal phase having the chemical composition represented by the general formula [31] (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “crystal phase [31]”) is highly purified and contains as much as possible, and most preferably the crystal phase [31
- the phosphor composed of a single phase has excellent fluorescence emission characteristics.
- the phosphor may be a mixture of a crystalline phase other than the crystalline phase [31] and a Z or amorphous phase as long as the characteristics do not deteriorate.
- the content of the crystal phase [31] in the phosphor is desirably 20% by mass or more in order to obtain high luminance. More preferably, the luminance is remarkably improved when the content of the crystalline phase [31] in the phosphor is 50 mass% or more.
- the content ratio of the crystalline phase [31] in the phosphor can be determined by X-ray diffraction measurement, and the specific power of the strongest peak intensity of the crystalline phase [31] and other phases can be obtained.
- the chemical composition represented by the general formula [1] may be the following general formula [41].
- the crystal structure of this crystal phase belongs to the same space group Cmc2 as CaAlSiN.
- Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu at least one selected from the group consisting of Mn and 1 Among these, at least one selected from the group force consisting of Eu Tb Sm Mn Dy Yb, etc.
- the point power is also preferable.
- M is the sum of Mg Ca Sr Ba, and Zn is a divalent metal element accounts for at least 90 mol%
- M 1 is a trivalent metal element A1 account for at least 80 mol%
- M IV is a tetravalent metal element in which Si accounts for 90mo 1% or more
- A is one or more metal elements selected from the group power of Li Na and K force
- ⁇ ' is 0 ⁇ ' ⁇ 1.
- a number that satisfies 0, y is a number that satisfies 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.2
- z is a number that satisfies 0 ⁇ z ⁇ 0.2.
- M is a divalent metal element and contains at least 90 mol% of one or more selected from the group consisting of Mg Ca Sr Ba and Zn. From the viewpoint of the luminance of the phosphor.
- M ′′ is particularly preferably 100 mol%, more preferably 90 mol% or more, and more preferably 90 mol% or more in total, of Ca and Z or Sr.
- the ratio of Ca to the total of Ca and Sr in M "exceeds 10 mol% is 100 mol%, That is, it is most preferable that M "can only be Ca.
- M may contain an element that can be co-activated with Ce, such as Mn.
- M 1 " is a trivalent metal element containing 80 mol% or more of A1.
- elements other than A1 in M 1 " include Ga, In, B, Forces including Sc, Y, Bi, Sb, etc. Among these, Ga, In, Sc, and Y are preferable.
- ⁇ " 1 contains 100 mol% of A1 containing 9 Omol% or more, that is, it is most preferable that M" 1 can only help A1.
- M IV is a tetravalent metal element and contains 90 mol% or more of Si. From the viewpoint of brightness, as the elements other than Si in M IV, Ge, Sn, Zr, Hf and the like, Ge virtuous preferable among this. From the viewpoint of luminance, it is most preferable that M IV can be made of only Si.
- A is one or more monovalent metal elements selected from the group force of Li, Na, and K force. From the viewpoint of brightness, A is more preferably Li and Z or Na. It is.
- pentavalent and hexavalent elements other than monovalent, divalent, trivalent, and tetravalent valences are expressed by the formula [41]. It may be introduced in the following range (less than 0. 5 mol with respect to 1 mol of the formula [41]). In this case, it is preferable to introduce the charge compensation while maintaining the force because it is difficult to cause lattice defects that cause a decrease in luminance.
- y is a parameter representing the amount of Ce.
- y is the molar ratio of Ce and is a number satisfying 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.2.
- concentration quenching occurs, and when it is less than 0.003, light emission tends to be insufficient. Therefore, y is preferably 0.003 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.2.
- x ' is a parameter representing the presence state of one or more monovalent metal elements selected from the group consisting of Li, Na and K, which is A in the host crystal.
- ⁇ ' was introduced so that the principle of electrical neutrality was maintained for M ", Mm , and MIV ions.
- ⁇ , ⁇ 1.0 the number satisfying X. From the point of brightness, X is preferably 0.002 ⁇ ⁇ ' ⁇ 0.4 force, more preferably 0.03 ⁇ ⁇ ' ⁇ 0.35 force! / ⁇ .
- ⁇ is the molar ratio of the second activation element Ln, and is a number satisfying 0 ⁇ z ⁇ 0.2.
- the general formula [41] is a formula representing a theoretical substance.
- the oxygen and nitrogen contents in the resulting material may differ from the theoretical values, but the slight deviation in oxygen and nitrogen contents caused by this will not adversely affect the luminescence properties.
- the content of nitrogen and the content of nitrogen may slightly deviate from the values of the above formula [41].
- the crystal structure of the crystal phase having the chemical composition represented by the general formula [41] is the same as the crystal structure of the crystal phase having the chemical composition represented by the general formula [31].
- the main crystalline phase preferably belongs to the space group Cmc2. However, depending on the synthesis conditions such as the firing temperature, some
- It may be monoclinic instead of orthorhombic and may have a space group different from Cmc2.
- the change in the light emission characteristics is slight, it can be used as a high-luminance phosphor.
- the crystal phase having the chemical composition represented by the general formula [41] (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “crystal phase [41]”) is highly purified and contains as much as possible, and most preferably the crystal phase [41
- the phosphor composed of a single phase has excellent fluorescence emission characteristics.
- the phosphor may be a mixture of a crystalline phase other than the crystalline phase [41] and a Z or amorphous phase as long as the characteristics are not deteriorated.
- the content of the crystal phase [41] in the phosphor is preferably 20% by mass or more in order to obtain high luminance. More preferably, the luminance is remarkably improved when the content of the crystalline phase [41] in the phosphor is 50% by mass or more.
- the content ratio of the crystalline phase [41] in the phosphor can be determined by X-ray diffraction measurement to determine the specific force of the strongest peak intensity of the crystalline phase [41] and other phases.
- point powers such as dispersibility in rosin and fluidity of the powder have an average particle size of 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 20 ⁇ m or less. Further, by making the powder into single crystal particles in this range, the emission luminance is further improved.
- the impurities contained in the phosphor be as small as possible.
- the selection of raw material powder and the synthesis process should be performed so that the total of these elements is 500 ppm or less Control is good.
- the conductive inorganic substance When the phosphor of the present invention is used for an excitation with an electron beam, the conductive inorganic substance is converted into a crystalline phase [1], [11], [21], [ It can be mixed with [31] or [41] to impart conductivity to the phosphor.
- the conductive inorganic substance an oxide, an oxynitride, a nitride, or a mixture thereof containing one or more elements selected from Zn, Al, Ga, In, and Sn forces is also selected. Can be mentioned.
- the other crystalline phase and the Z or amorphous phase may be an inorganic phosphor having a chemical composition different from the chemical composition represented by the general formula [1].
- the phosphor of the present invention is a mixture of metal compounds, and a raw material mixture that can constitute a composition represented by the general formula [11], [21], [31] or [41] by firing. Can be produced by firing in an inert atmosphere containing nitrogen in a temperature range of 1200 ° C to 2200 ° C.
- the main crystal of the phosphor of the general formula [11] belongs to the space group Cmc2, but the synthesis of the firing temperature etc.
- the light emission characteristic of the luminescent center element Eu site is slight, so that it can be used as a high-luminance phosphor.
- A1 and Si composite oxide A1 and Ca composite oxide, Si and Ca composite oxide, or Al, Si and Ca composite oxide. Is good
- a mixture of calcium, calcium nitride, lithium nitride, silicon nitride, and aluminum nitride powder is preferably used as the starting material.
- a mixture of palladium, calcium nitride, lithium nitride, silicon nitride, and aluminum nitride powder should be used as a starting material.
- the mixed powder of the metal compound may be fired in a state where the volume filling rate is maintained at 40% or less.
- the volume filling factor can be obtained from (bulk density of mixed powder) ⁇ (theoretical density of mixed powder) ⁇ 100 [%].
- Crystals with few surface defects can be synthesized because the crystal growth of Group 3 crystals in free space reduces the contact between crystals.
- the furnace used for firing has a high firing temperature and the firing atmosphere is an inert atmosphere containing nitrogen
- the metal resistance heating method or the graphite resistance heating method is used as a material for the high temperature part of the furnace.
- An electric furnace using carbon is preferable.
- a sintering method is preferred in which mechanical pressure is not applied from the outside, such as an atmospheric pressure sintering method or a gas pressure sintering method.
- the firing time varies depending on the firing temperature, but is usually about 1 to 10 hours.
- a A powder frame is formed by an industrially commonly used powder mill such as an etmill. It is preferable that the powder frame is formed so that the average particle size of the powder is 20 ⁇ m or less, particularly 0.1 ⁇ m or more and 5 ⁇ m or less. Powders with an average particle size of more than 20 m have poor fluidity and dispersibility in rosin, and the intensity of light emission varies depending on the part when forming a lighting fixture or image display device in combination with a light emission source or excitation source. Becomes uneven. If the average particle size is pulverized until the average particle size is less than 0. Lm, the amount of defects on the surface of the phosphor powder increases.
- an alloy containing at least two kinds of metal elements constituting the phosphor preferably an alloy containing all of the metal elements constituting the phosphor, is prepared, and the obtained alloy is contained in a nitrogen-containing atmosphere. It can manufacture by heat-processing under pressure.
- an alloy containing a part of the metal elements constituting the phosphor is prepared, and the obtained alloy is heat-treated in a nitrogen-containing atmosphere under pressure, and then the remaining metal element sources constituting the phosphor are further treated. It can also be produced by mixing with a raw material compound and subjecting it to a heat treatment.
- the phosphor manufactured through the alloy becomes a phosphor having a high luminance with few impurities.
- the obtained phosphor is subjected to a known surface treatment, for example, calcium phosphate treatment, if necessary, and the force is dispersed in the resin.
- the phosphor of the present invention has a red or orange color by a combination of a specific crystal matrix and an activator.
- the phosphor of the general formula [11] has a solid solution ratio of M I ⁇ , that is, X
- the emission wavelength and emission peak width can be adjusted by changing the value of.
- the mode may be set to a spectrum required based on the application. Above all, CaAlSiN
- the phosphor of the general formula [21] can be obtained by changing the emission wavelength and emission by changing the amount of Ce, the type and the amount of the second activator Ln, Z, or the amount of oxygen ions.
- the peak width can be adjusted.
- the mode may be set to the spectrum required based on the application.
- the phosphors represented by the general formulas [31] and [41] as described above have a fixed amount of AM IV N, which is an additive amount of the activator Eu.
- the emission wavelength and emission peak width can be adjusted by changing the dissolution ratio.
- the mode can be set to the required spectrum based on the application.
- the phosphor of the present invention has a broad excitation range from electron beam, X-ray, and ultraviolet to visible light, compared to ordinary oxide phosphors and existing nitride or oxynitride phosphors. It is characterized in that it emits orange or red light of 570 nm or more, for example, 550 to 700 nm, and the emission wavelength and emission peak width can be adjusted. Due to this light emission characteristic, the phosphor of the present invention is suitable for a light emitting device, a lighting fixture, an image display device, a pigment, and an ultraviolet absorber. In addition, the phosphor of the present invention is excellent in heat resistance because it does not deteriorate even when exposed to high temperatures, and also excellent in long-term stability in an acid atmosphere and moisture environment.
- the excitation source may be ultraviolet light or visible light having a wavelength of 100 nm to 570 nm.
- the phosphor of the present invention When the phosphor of the present invention is used for a light emitting device or the like, it is preferable to use the phosphor in a form dispersed in a liquid medium. It can also be used as a phosphor mixture containing the phosphor of the present invention.
- the phosphor of the present invention dispersed in a liquid medium will be referred to as “phosphor-containing composition” as appropriate.
- liquid medium that can be used in the phosphor-containing composition of the present invention exhibits a liquid property under the desired use conditions, and preferably disperses the phosphor of the present invention and performs an undesirable reaction. Anything that does not occur can be selected according to the purpose.
- liquid media include addition-reactive silicone resins and condensation-reactive types before curing. Examples include ricone resin, modified silicone resin, epoxy resin, polybule resin, polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, and polyester resin. One of these liquid media may be used alone, or two or more thereof may be used in any combination and ratio.
- the amount of the liquid medium used may be appropriately adjusted according to the application, but generally, the weight ratio of the liquid medium to the phosphor of the present invention is usually 3% by weight or more, preferably 5%. It is in the range of not less than wt% and usually not more than 30 wt%, preferably not more than 15 wt%.
- the phosphor-containing composition of the present invention may contain other optional components depending on its use and the like.
- Other components include diffusing agents, thickeners, extenders, interference agents and the like.
- silica-based fine powder such as Aerosil, alumina and the like can be mentioned.
- the light-emitting device of the present invention is configured to include at least a first light-emitting body and a second light-emitting body that emits visible light when irradiated with light from the first light-emitting body.
- the first light emitter in the light emitting device of the present invention emits light that excites a second light emitter to be described later.
- the emission wavelength of the first illuminant is not particularly limited as long as it overlaps the absorption wavelength of the second illuminant described later, and an illuminant having a wide emission wavelength region can be used.
- a light emitter having an emission wavelength from the near ultraviolet region to the blue region is used.
- a light emitter having an emission wavelength of usually 300 nm or more, preferably 330 nm or more, and usually 500 nm or less is used.
- an ultraviolet (or purple) illuminant that emits light with a wavelength of 330 nm to 420 nm and a blue illuminant that emits light with a wavelength of 420 nm to 500 nm are preferred.
- a semiconductor light emitting element As the first light emitter, a semiconductor light emitting element is generally used. Specifically, a light emitting diode (hereinafter abbreviated as "LED” as appropriate) or a semiconductor laser diode. (Semiconductor laser diode, hereinafter abbreviated as “LD” where appropriate) can be used.
- LED light emitting diode
- LD semiconductor laser diode
- the first light emitter is a GaN-based LED or L that uses a GaN-based compound semiconductor. D is preferred. This is because GaN-based LEDs and LDs are extremely bright at very low power by combining with the above phosphors, which have significantly higher emission output and external quantum efficiency than SiC-based LEDs that emit light in this region. It is also the power to obtain luminescence. For example, for a current load of 20 mA, GaN-based LEDs and LDs usually have a light emission intensity that is more than 100 times that of SiC. In GaN-based LEDs and LDs, Al Ga N light-emitting layer, GaN light-emitting layer, or In Ga
- a GaN-based LD with N light emitting layer is particularly preferred because its light emission intensity is very strong.
- the multi-quantum well structure has very high emission intensity.
- the value of X + Y is usually a value in the range of 0.8 to 1.2.
- these light-emitting layers doped with Zn or Si or those without dopants are preferred for adjusting the light-emitting characteristics.
- the GaN-based LED has these light-emitting layer, p-layer, n-layer, electrode, and substrate as basic components, and the light-emitting layer is composed of n-type and p-type AlGaN layers, GaN layers, or In Sand with Ga N layer etc.
- the ability to have a heterostructure that has been turned on is preferable because it has a high luminous efficiency, and a structure in which the heterostructure is a quantum well structure is more preferable because it has a higher luminous efficiency.
- the second light emitter in the light emitting device of the present invention contains one or more of the phosphors of the present invention described above, and emits visible light by irradiation with light from the first light emitter. Emitting illuminant. Depending on the application, etc., one or two of the other phosphors (red phosphor, yellow phosphor, green phosphor, blue phosphor, etc.) described later are appropriately used to obtain a desired emission color. You may contain above.
- an ultraviolet LED that emits light having a wavelength of 330 nm to 420 nm, and 420 ⁇ !
- a blue phosphor that emits fluorescence with an emission peak at a wavelength of ⁇ 500nm, and 500 ⁇ !
- a green phosphor that emits fluorescence having an emission peak at a wavelength of ⁇ 570 nm and the phosphor of the present invention described above.
- the blue phosphor is BaMgAl 2 O: Eu
- the green phosphor is BaMgAl 2 O: Eu, Mn.
- A-Sialon: Eu Of these, Ca- ⁇ -sialon in which Eu is dissolved is preferable because of its high luminance. In this configuration, when blue light emitted by the LED is irradiated onto the phosphor, red and yellow light is emitted, and these and the blue light of the LED itself are mixed to produce a white or reddish light bulb-colored light emitting device. It becomes.
- a blue LED light emitting element that emits light with a wavelength of 420 nm to 500 nm and excited by this wavelength, 500 ⁇ !
- a green phosphor that emits fluorescence having an emission peak at a wavelength of ⁇ 570 nm or less
- Y Al 2 O 3: Ce can be cited as a green phosphor.
- red and green light When colored light is applied to the phosphor, red and green light is emitted, and the blue light of the LED itself is mixed to form a white light emitting device.
- a blue LED light emitting element that emits light having a wavelength of 420 nm to 500 nm and the above-described phosphor of the present invention.
- the emission color of the phosphor of the present invention and the blue light of the LED itself are mixed to form a white light emitting device.
- the following can be used as other phosphors.
- the red phosphor is composed of, for example, fractured particles having a red fracture surface, and emits light in the red region (Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba) Si N: Eu-pium-activated aluminum represented by Eu. Power
- JP 2004-300247 A Group force consisting of Ti, Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta, W, and Mo described in this publication contains at least one element selected.
- Oxynitrides and Z or acids A phosphor containing sulfur oxides and containing an oxynitride having an alpha sialon structure in which a part or all of the Al element is substituted with a Ga element can also be used in this embodiment. . These are phosphors containing oxynitride and Z or oxysulfide.
- red phosphors include Eu-activated oxysulfide fluorescence such as (La, Y) O S: Eu.
- Y (V, P) 0 Eu
- Y 2 O Eu activated oxide phosphor such as Eu
- Eu-activated sulfide phosphor YAIO: Eu-activated aluminate phosphor such as Eu, LiY (SiO 2)
- Eu activated nitride phosphor such as Eu
- (Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba) AlSiN Ce activated nitride such as Ce
- Activated silicate phosphor 3.5MgO-0. 5MgF-GeO: Mn-activated germanate such as Mn
- Bi-activated oxide phosphors such as Bi, Bi, (Gd, Y, Lu, La) O 3: £ 11 1 and other £ 11, Bi-activated acids
- Sulfide phosphor (Gd, Y, Lu, La) VO: Eu, Bi activated vanadate phosphor such as Eu, Bi, S
- rY S Eu, Ce activated sulfide phosphors such as Eu and Ce, CaLa S: Ce activated sulfide phosphors such as Ce
- Active nitride phosphor (Ca, Sr, Ba, Mg) (PO) (F, Cl, Br, OH): Eu, Mn, etc. with Eu, Mn
- Active halophosphate phosphor ((Y, Lu, Gd, Tb) Sc Ce) (Ca, Mg) (Mg, Zn) Si G
- Ce-activated silicate phosphors such as 1-x xy 2 1-r 2 + r z-q e O.
- the red phosphor includes ⁇ -diketonate, ⁇ -diketone, aromatic carboxylic acid, or a red organic phosphor having a rare earth element ion complex power with a ligand such as Bronsted acid, a perylene-based phosphor.
- Pigments eg, dibenzo ⁇ [f, f '] —4,4 ′, 7,7′—tetraphenyl ⁇ Diindeno [1,2,3-—cd: l, 2,2,3,1 lm] perylene
- anthraquinone pigments lake pigments, azo pigments, quinacridone pigments, anthracene pigments, isoindoline pigments
- isoindolinone pigments phthalocyanine pigments, triphenylmethane basic dyes, indanthrone pigments, indophenol pigments, cyanine pigments, and dioxazine pigments.
- red phosphors those having a peak wavelength in the range of 580 nm or more, preferably 590 nm or more, and 620 nm or less, preferably 6 lOnm or less are preferably used as orange phosphors. It can.
- orange phosphors are (Sr, Ba) SiO 2: Eu, (
- the green phosphor is composed of, for example, fractured particles having a fracture surface, and emits light in the green region.
- Silicon-oxynitride phosphor composed of fractured particles with fractured surfaces, and emits light in the green region (Ba, Ca, Sr, Mg) SiO: Eu-pium-activated activation force expressed by Eu
- Examples thereof include silicate earth-based phosphors.
- green phosphors include SrAlO: Eu, (Ba, Sr, Ca) AlO: Eu, etc.
- Mn-activated silicate phosphor such as Mn, CeMgAl 2 O: Tb, Y A1 0: Tb-activated key such as Tb
- Al, Ga) O Ce, (Y, Ga, Tb, La, Sm, Pr, Lu) (Al, Ga) O: Ce-activated aluminium such as Ce
- Salt phosphor CaSc 2 O 3: Ce-activated oxide phosphor such as Ce, SrSi O N: Eu, (Sr, Ba, Ca)
- Eu-activated aluminate phosphor such as 10 17 2 4, (La, Gd, Y) OS: Tb-activated Tb-activated oxysulfide fluorescence Body, LaPO: Ce, Tb activated phosphor phosphor such as Ce, Tb, ZnS: Cu, Al, ZnS: Cu, Au,
- Sulfide phosphors such as A1, (Y, Ga, Lu, Sc, La) BO: Ce, Tb, Na Gd B O: Ce, Tb, (Ba
- Mn-activated halosilicate phosphor such as Eu, Mn, (Sr, Ca, Ba) (Al, Ga, In) S: Eu, etc.
- green phosphor pyridine phthalimide condensed derivatives, benzoxazinone series, quinazolinone series, coumarin series, quinophthalone series, naltalimide series and other fluorescent dyes, terbium complexes such as hexyl salicylate It is also possible to use an organic phosphor such as a terbium complex having as a ligand.
- the blue phosphor is composed of, for example, grown particles having a substantially hexagonal shape as a regular crystal growth shape, and is represented by BaMgAl 2 O 3: Eu that emits light in the blue region.
- Palladium-activated barium magnesium aluminate-based phosphor composed of grown particles with a regular spherical crystal growth shape, which emits light in the blue region (Ca, Sr, Ba) (PO) CI: Eu-pium-activated calcium halophosphate phosphor represented by Eu,
- Examples thereof include an alkaline earth aluminate-based phosphor activated by mouthpium.
- blue phosphors include Sn-activated phosphate phosphors such as Sr P O: Sn, S
- SrGa S Ce
- CaGa S Ce-activated thiogallate phosphor such as Ce, (Ba, Sr, Ca) MgAl
- Eu, BaMgAl O Eu-activated aluminate phosphor such as Eu, Tb, Sm, (Ba, Sr, Ca)
- MgAl 2 O Eu, Mn activated aluminate phosphor such as Eu, Mn, (Sr, Ca, Ba, Mg) (PO)
- Eu-activated phosphate phosphor such as Eu
- ZnS Ag
- ZnS sulfide phosphor
- Ag Ag
- Al Y SiO
- Ce-activated silicate phosphor such as Ce
- tungstate phosphor such as CaWO
- Eu Mn activated borate phosphate phosphor such as Eu, Sr Si O-2SrCl: Eu activated such as Eu
- the blue phosphor includes, for example, naphthalic acid imide-based, benzoxazole-based, styryl-based, coumarin-based, bilarizone-based, triazole-based fluorescent dyes, organic phosphors such as thulium complexes, and the like. It is also possible to use it.
- the average particle diameter of these phosphor particles is not particularly limited, but is usually lOOnm or more, preferably 2 ⁇ m or more, particularly preferably 5 ⁇ m or more, and usually 100 ⁇ m or less, preferably 50 ⁇ m or less. Particularly preferably, it is 20 ⁇ m or less.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a white light emitting device as a lighting device which is an example of an embodiment of the lighting fixture of the present invention.
- the luminaire shown in FIG. 3 has a structure in which an LED 2 serving as a light-emitting light source disposed in a container 7 is covered with a resin layer 6 in which the phosphor 1 is dispersed. LED 2 is directly connected on conductive terminal 3 and is connected to conductive terminal 4 with wire bond 5.
- the LED 2 When an electric current is passed through the conductive terminals 3 and 4, the LED 2 emits a predetermined light, and the phosphor 1 is excited by this light to emit fluorescence, and the LED light and fluorescence, or the fluorescent light are mixed, and white to It functions as an illumination device that emits spherical light.
- the image display device of the present invention is composed of at least an excitation source and the phosphor of the present invention. Preferably, it further has a color filter as a component.
- Image display devices include fluorescent display tubes (VFD), field emission displays (FED), plasma display panels (PDP), and cathode ray tubes (CRT).
- the phosphor of the present invention is a vacuum ultraviolet ray having a wavelength of 100 nm to 190 nm, a wavelength of 190 nm to 380 n. It has been confirmed that light is emitted by excitation of m ultraviolet rays, electron beams, and the like, and an image display apparatus as described above can be configured by a combination of these excitation sources and the phosphor of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic configuration diagram of a PDP as an image display device which is an embodiment of the image display device of the present invention.
- the phosphor 8, the green phosphor 9 and the blue phosphor 10 of the present invention are coated on the inner surfaces of the senoles 11, 12, 13 respectively.
- a vacuum ultraviolet ray is generated by Xe discharge in the cells 11, 12, 13 and this excites the phosphors 8 to 10, and red, green Blue visible light is emitted, and this light is observed from the outside through the protective layer 20, the dielectric layer 19, and the glass substrate 22, and functions as an image display.
- Reference numerals 18 and 21 denote a dielectric layer on the back side and a glass substrate, respectively.
- the phosphor of the present invention comprising an inorganic compound crystal phase having a specific chemical composition has a red color, it can be used as a red pigment or a red fluorescent pigment.
- a red object color is observed, but since the color is good and it does not deteriorate over a long period of time, the present invention
- the phosphor is suitable for red inorganic pigments. For this reason, when used in paints, inks, paints, glazes, colorants added to plastic products, etc., good color development can be maintained high over a long period of time.
- the nitride phosphor of the present invention absorbs ultraviolet rays, it is also suitable as an ultraviolet absorber. For this reason, when used as a paint, applied to the surface of a plastic product, or kneaded into a plastic product, it is possible to effectively protect a product having a high UV blocking effect from UV degradation.
- Silicon nitride (Si) with an average particle size of 0, oxygen content of 0.93 wt% and ⁇ -type content of 92%
- Example I 1 to: L 1 Comparative Example I 1 to 5
- This mixed powder was placed in a boron nitride crucible and set in an electric furnace of a graphite resistance heating system.
- the firing atmosphere is evacuated using a diffusion pump, the room temperature force is increased to 800 ° C at a rate of 500 ° C per hour, and nitrogen is introduced at a temperature of 800 ° C with a purity of 999 vol%.
- the obtained fired body was coarsely pulverized and then manually pulverized using a crucible and mortar made of sintered silicon nitride to obtain a phosphor powder.
- the material Ca Al Si N O was obtained.
- composition of the obtained substance was analyzed as follows.
- the alkaline earth metal element contained in the phosphor is substituted with an element or a vacancy having a lower valence than the alkali earth metal element.
- the rare earth metal element contained in the phosphor is replaced with an element or a vacancy having a lower valence than the rare earth metal element.
- the alkaline earth metal element contained in the phosphor is substituted with an element or a vacancy having a lower valence than the alkaline earth metal element, or ⁇ means that the rare earth metal element contained in the phosphor is replaced with an element or a vacancy having a lower valence than the rare earth metal element.
- the oxygen source is Al 2 O 3 or SiO 2.
- Example 1-1 in the case of using the general formula Si N O instead of Si N O
- Example I—12-22 the smell of (Eu Ca AlSiN) (Si N O)
- Example I1 0.008 / (l-x) (l-0.008 / (l-x)) 3 1-x (3n + 2) / 4 nx phosphors having different n and x were produced by the same production method as in Example I1. The test method was the same as in Example I1.
- Example 1-9 the values of Example 1-9 and Comparative Examples 1-3 and 5 are also shown.
- the alkaline earth metal element contained in the phosphor is substituted with an element having a lower valence or a vacancy than the alkali earth metal element.
- the rare earth metal element contained in the phosphor is replaced with an element or a vacancy having a lower valence than the rare earth metal element.
- FIG. 8 shows emission spectra of the phosphors obtained in Examples I-12 to 18.
- Silicon nitride (Si) with an average particle size of 0.5 m, oxygen content of 0.93 wt% and ⁇ -type content of 92%
- This mixed powder is placed in a boron nitride crucible and placed in a graphite resistance heating type electric furnace. I did.
- the firing atmosphere is evacuated by a diffusion pump, the room temperature force is raised to 800 ° C at a rate of 500 ° C per hour, and at 800 ° C, nitrogen having a purity of 99.999 vol% is added.
- the pressure was introduced to 0.5 MPa, the temperature was raised to 1800 ° C at 500 ° C per hour, and maintained at 1800 ° C for 2 hours.
- the obtained fired body was coarsely pulverized and then manually pulverized using a crucible and a mortar made of sintered silicon nitride to obtain a phosphor powder.
- composition of the obtained substance was analyzed as follows.
- a sample was placed in a platinum crucible, 0.5 g of sodium carbonate and 0.2 g of boric acid were added and heated to melt, and then dissolved in 2 ml of hydrochloric acid to prepare a measurement solution with a constant volume of 100 ml. .
- the liquid sample was analyzed by ICP emission spectroscopic analysis to determine the amount of Si, Al, Eu, Ce, and Ca in the powder sample.
- 20 mg of the sample was put into a tin capsule, which was placed in a nickel basket, and oxygen and nitrogen in the powder sample were quantified using a LECO TC-436 type oxygen-nitrogen analyzer.
- Fig. 11 shows the results of X-ray diffraction of the phosphors of Examples II 1, 5, 8, 10 and Comparative Example II 1. Figure 11 shows that the crystal space group Cmc2 and orthorhombic state are maintained.
- the alkaline earth metal element contained in the phosphor is an element having a lower valence than the alkaline earth metal element or
- the rare earth metal element contained in the phosphor is replaced with a vacancy, or an element having a valence lower than that of the rare earth metal element or a vacancy is substituted.
- the obtained phosphors had alkaline earth metal elements contained in the phosphor replaced with elements or vacancies having a lower valence than the alkaline earth metal elements. Or a rare earth metal element contained in the phosphor is replaced with an element or a vacancy having a lower valence than the rare earth metal element.
- the alkaline earth metal element contained in the phosphor is not substituted with an element or a vacancy having a lower valence than the alkaline earth metal element, and the phosphor Even if the rare earth metal element contained in is replaced with an element having a lower valence or a vacancy than the rare earth metal element.
- FIG. 10 shows emission spectra when the phosphors obtained in Examples II-1, 5, 8, 10 and Comparative Example II-1 were excited with light having a wavelength of 465 nm.
- Example II 5 in which the activator was Ce alone was compared with Comparative Example II 1 in which Eu was alone, the emission wavelength peak shifted to a short wavelength due to Eu being replaced by Ce.
- Example II 8 to which both Ce and Eu were added, light emission in the wavelength range almost in between was observed.
- Example 3—3, 4 from a different viewpoint, it was changed to a base crystal in which SiN 2 O was dissolved in CaAlSiN.
- Silicon nitride (Si) with an average particle size of 0.5 m, oxygen content of 0.93 wt% and ⁇ -type content of 92%
- the raw material powders shown in Table 9 were weighed in the amount (g) shown in Table 9 and mixed for 10 minutes with an agate pestle and mortar, and then the resulting mixture. was filled in a boron nitride crucible.
- the powder weighing and mixing steps were all performed in a glove botton capable of maintaining a nitrogen atmosphere with a water content of 1 ppm or less and oxygen of 1 ppm or less.
- the boron nitride crucible containing the mixed powder was set in a graphite resistance heating type electric furnace.
- the firing atmosphere is evacuated by a diffusion pump, the temperature is raised from room temperature to 800 ° C at a rate of 500 ° C per hour, and nitrogen at a temperature of 800 ° C is introduced with a purity of 99.999 volume%.
- the pressure was 0.5 MPa, the temperature was raised to 500 ° C / hour up to the maximum temperature of 1800 ° C, and held at this maximum temperature for 2 hours (the holding time at this maximum temperature is the firing time).
- the obtained fired body was coarsely pulverized, and then powdered by hand using a crucible and a mortar made of sintered silicon nitride.
- composition of the obtained substance was analyzed as follows.
- FIG. 12 shows emission spectra when the phosphors obtained in Examples III-1 to 4 and Comparative Example III-1 were excited with light having a wavelength of 465 nm.
- Example III-1 In order to see the effect of boron nitride addition, it was carried out in the same manner as in Example III-1 except that 2000 ppm and 4000 ppm of boron nitride were added to the raw material composition of Comparative Example III 1, and the evaluation results were It is shown in Table 10.
- Example III-1 In order to see the influence of the firing temperature or firing atmosphere, the evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example III-1, except that the raw material composition of Comparative Example III-1 was changed to the firing conditions shown in Table 9. It is shown in Table 10.
- Example III From the results of 1 to 4, it can be seen that when x ′ is greater than 0, the relative luminance increases.
- the alkaline earth metal element contained in the phosphor is substituted with an element or a vacancy having a lower valence than the alkaline earth metal element.
- the rare earth metal element contained in the phosphor is replaced with an element or a vacancy having a lower valence than the rare earth metal element.
- the alkaline earth metal element contained in the phosphor is substituted with an element or a vacancy having a lower valence than the alkaline earth metal element.
- a rare earth metal element contained in the phosphor is replaced with an element or a vacancy having a lower valence than the rare earth metal element.
- Silicon nitride (Si) with an average particle size of 0.5 m, oxygen content of 0.93 wt% and ⁇ -type content of 92%
- composition formula (Ca Sr Ce AlSiN) (LiSi N)
- This mixed powder was placed in a boron nitride crucible and set in a graphite resistance heating type electric furnace.
- the firing atmosphere is evacuated with a diffusion pump, and the room temperature is increased to 800 ° C at a rate of 1200 ° C per hour.
- nitrogen with a purity of 99.999 vol% is introduced.
- the pressure was set to 0.992 MPa, the temperature was raised at 1250 ° C. per hour up to the firing temperature shown in Table 13, and held at the firing temperature shown in Table 13 for 4 hours.
- the obtained fired body is washed with water to remove excess Li N, and then coarsely pulverized and then manually powdered using an alumina mortar.
- Fig. 13 shows an XRD pattern of the obtained phosphor powder.
- FIG. 14 shows an emission spectrum of the obtained phosphor when excited with light having a wavelength of 455 nm.
- the component force Ca Sr Ce AlSiN) (LiSi N) is Ca Sr Ce
- the alkaline earth metal element contained in the phosphor is substituted with an element or a vacancy having a lower valence than the alkaline earth metal element.
- the rare earth metal element contained in the phosphor is replaced with an element or a vacancy having a lower atomic value than the rare earth metal element.
- the phosphor of the present invention emits light with higher luminance than the conventional nitride phosphor or oxynitride phosphor, and is excellent as an orange or red phosphor.
- it is suitable for white light emitting devices, lighting fixtures, VFDs, FEDs, PDPs, CRTs, etc., since it has low durability and excellent durability when exposed to an excitation source.
- the phosphor of the present invention can be easily adjusted in emission wavelength and emission peak width, and thus has great industrial usefulness. In the future, it will be greatly utilized in material design for various light emitting devices, lighting, and image display devices. It can be expected to contribute to industrial development.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020077027009A KR101324004B1 (ko) | 2005-05-24 | 2006-05-24 | 형광체 및 그 이용 |
CN2006800170114A CN101175835B (zh) | 2005-05-24 | 2006-05-24 | 荧光体及其应用 |
EP06756518.4A EP1887067B1 (en) | 2005-05-24 | 2006-05-24 | Phosphor and use thereof |
US11/915,520 US8206611B2 (en) | 2005-05-24 | 2006-05-24 | Phosphor and use thereof |
US13/477,421 US8703019B2 (en) | 2005-05-24 | 2012-05-22 | Phosphor and use thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005151183 | 2005-05-24 | ||
JP2005-151183 | 2005-05-24 | ||
JP2005-152637 | 2005-05-25 | ||
JP2005152637 | 2005-05-25 | ||
JP2005-231870 | 2005-08-10 | ||
JP2005231870 | 2005-08-10 | ||
JP2006-025994 | 2006-02-02 | ||
JP2006025994 | 2006-02-02 |
Related Child Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/915,520 A-371-Of-International US8206611B2 (en) | 2005-05-24 | 2006-05-24 | Phosphor and use thereof |
US13/477,421 Division US8703019B2 (en) | 2005-05-24 | 2012-05-22 | Phosphor and use thereof |
US13/477,421 Continuation US8703019B2 (en) | 2005-05-24 | 2012-05-22 | Phosphor and use thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006126567A1 true WO2006126567A1 (ja) | 2006-11-30 |
Family
ID=37451991
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2006/310312 WO2006126567A1 (ja) | 2005-05-24 | 2006-05-24 | 蛍光体及びその利用 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8206611B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1887067B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5481641B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101324004B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101175835B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI475093B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006126567A1 (ja) |
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7262439B2 (en) | 2005-11-22 | 2007-08-28 | Lumination Llc | Charge compensated nitride phosphors for use in lighting applications |
WO2008078559A1 (ja) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-03 | Stanley Electric Co., Ltd. | 蛍光体及びそれを用いた発光装置 |
JP2008181771A (ja) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-08-07 | National Institute For Materials Science | 色変換器、これを用いた植物育成装置及び植物育成方法 |
JP2008189811A (ja) * | 2007-02-05 | 2008-08-21 | Osaka Univ | 窒化物又は酸窒化物を母体とする蛍光体、及びその製造方法、並びにそれを使用した蛍光体含有組成物、発光装置、照明装置、及び画像表示装置 |
WO2008125604A1 (de) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-10-23 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Rot emittierender leuchtstoff und lichtquelle mit derartigem leuchtstoff |
EP2003183A1 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2008-12-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Phosphor and light-emitting device |
JP2009059608A (ja) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-19 | Hitachi Ltd | プラズマディスプレイ装置 |
EP2058382A1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-05-13 | Leuchtstoffwerk Breitungen GmbH | Method of manufacturing a rare-earth doped alkaline-earth silicon nitride phosphor, rare-earth doped alkaline-earth silicon nitride phosphor obtainable by such a method and radiation-emitting device comprising such a rare-earth doped alkaline-earth silicon nitirde phosphor |
WO2009050171A3 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-06-04 | Leuchtstoffwerk Breitungen | Rare-earth doped alkaline-earth silicon nitride phosphor, method for producing and radiation converting device comprising such a phosphor |
JP2009146641A (ja) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-07-02 | Hitachi Ltd | 画像表示装置 |
EP2225347A1 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2010-09-08 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards GmbH | Red emitting sia1on-based material |
JP2010538102A (ja) * | 2007-09-04 | 2010-12-09 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 複合材料SiAlONをベースにしたセラミック材料を有する発光装置 |
US7859182B2 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2010-12-28 | Lumination Llc | Warm white LED-based lamp incoporating divalent EU-activated silicate yellow emitting phosphor |
JP2011500880A (ja) * | 2007-10-15 | 2011-01-06 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 多相SiAlONに基づくセラミック材料を有する発光装置 |
WO2011002087A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-06 | シャープ株式会社 | 発光装置 |
WO2011138850A1 (ja) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-10 | パナソニック株式会社 | プラズマディスプレイパネル |
JP2012000109A (ja) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-01-05 | National Institute For Materials Science | 色変換器 |
WO2012014702A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-02-02 | シャープ株式会社 | 発光装置 |
WO2012014701A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-02-02 | シャープ株式会社 | 発光装置 |
JP2013136758A (ja) * | 2007-01-12 | 2013-07-11 | National Institute For Materials Science | 蛍光体、その製造方法および発光器具 |
US8674392B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2014-03-18 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Light-emitting device |
US8829778B2 (en) | 2009-08-26 | 2014-09-09 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | White light-emitting semiconductor devices |
JP2015111724A (ja) * | 2007-12-21 | 2015-06-18 | オスラム オプト セミコンダクターズ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングOsram Opto Semiconductors GmbH | レーザー光源 |
JPWO2016021705A1 (ja) * | 2014-08-07 | 2017-07-13 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 蛍光体、発光装置、画像表示装置及び照明装置 |
WO2021200287A1 (ja) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-07 | デンカ株式会社 | 蛍光体粉末、複合体、発光装置および蛍光体粉末の製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (57)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101142519B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-31 | 2012-05-08 | 서울반도체 주식회사 | 적색 형광체 및 녹색 형광체를 갖는 백색 발광다이오드를채택한 백라이트 패널 |
KR20140063899A (ko) | 2005-04-01 | 2014-05-27 | 미쓰비시 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 | 무기 기능재 원료용 합금 분말 및 형광체 |
US8206611B2 (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2012-06-26 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Phosphor and use thereof |
US8088302B2 (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2012-01-03 | Seoul Semiconductor Co., Ltd. | Green phosphor of thiogallate, red phosphor of alkaline earth sulfide and white light emitting device thereof |
KR100724591B1 (ko) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-06-04 | 서울반도체 주식회사 | 발광 소자 및 이를 포함한 led 백라이트 |
US8323529B2 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2012-12-04 | Seoul Semiconductor Co., Ltd. | Fluorescent material and light emitting diode using the same |
KR101258229B1 (ko) * | 2006-06-30 | 2013-04-25 | 서울반도체 주식회사 | 발광 소자 |
DE102008029191A1 (de) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Beleuchtungseinrichtung zur Hinterleuchtung eines Displays sowie ein Display mit einer solchen Beleuchtungseinrichtung |
US20090283721A1 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-11-19 | Intematix Corporation | Nitride-based red phosphors |
US8274215B2 (en) | 2008-12-15 | 2012-09-25 | Intematix Corporation | Nitride-based, red-emitting phosphors |
TW201005972A (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-02-01 | Nexpower Technology Corp | Thin film solar cell having photo-luminescent medium coated therein and manufacturing method thereof |
DE102008038249A1 (de) * | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-25 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | alpha-Sialon-Leuchtstoff |
JP5540322B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-26 | 2014-07-02 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | 蛍光体、その製造方法、発光器具および画像表示装置 |
US20110127905A1 (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-02 | General Electric Company | Alkaline earth borate phosphors |
CN101760194B (zh) * | 2009-12-30 | 2014-03-19 | 李�瑞 | 一种白光led用红色荧光粉及其制备方法 |
US20120267999A1 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2012-10-25 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Halophosphate phosphor and white light-emitting device |
KR101484068B1 (ko) | 2010-05-14 | 2015-01-19 | 라이트스케이프 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 | 옥시카본나이트라이드 형광체들 및 이를 이용한 발광 소자들 |
JP5643424B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-14 | 2014-12-17 | ライトスケープ マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | 炭窒化物系蛍光体およびこれを使用する発光素子 |
JP2012060097A (ja) | 2010-06-25 | 2012-03-22 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 白色半導体発光装置 |
KR101521513B1 (ko) | 2010-09-10 | 2015-05-19 | 라이트스케이프 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 | 실리콘 카바이도나이트라이드계 형광체 및 이를 사용한 발광장치 |
CN101982520B (zh) * | 2010-09-17 | 2013-02-13 | 东北师范大学 | 紫光led转换白光用稀土三基色红色发光材料及制备方法 |
WO2012067130A1 (ja) | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-24 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | 蛍光体、発光装置及びその用途 |
CN103608938B (zh) * | 2011-06-03 | 2017-03-08 | 西铁城电子株式会社 | 半导体发光装置、展示物照射用照明装置、肉照射用照明装置、蔬菜照射用照明装置、鲜鱼照射用照明装置、一般用照明装置和半导体发光系统 |
CN102391861B (zh) * | 2011-09-29 | 2014-08-27 | 北京宇极科技发展有限公司 | 一种氮化合物发光材料及其制法以及由其制成的照明光源 |
KR101856534B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-07 | 2018-05-14 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 산질화물계 형광체 및 이를 포함하는 발광장치 |
US9017574B2 (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2015-04-28 | Lightscape Materials, Inc. | Carbidonitride phosphors and LED lighting devices using the same |
US8663502B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2014-03-04 | Intematix Corporation | Red-emitting nitride-based phosphors |
WO2013102222A1 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | Intematix Corporation | Nitride phosphors with interstitial cations for charge balance |
US8506104B1 (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2013-08-13 | General Electric Company | Phosphors for LED lamps |
KR101362185B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-22 | 2014-02-12 | 순천대학교 산학협력단 | 형광체 및 이를 포함하는 발광장치 |
KR101662924B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-27 | 2016-10-05 | 코쿠리츠켄큐카이하츠호징 붓시쯔 자이료 켄큐키코 | 형광체, 그 제조 방법, 발광 장치 및 화상 표시 장치 |
US8597545B1 (en) | 2012-07-18 | 2013-12-03 | Intematix Corporation | Red-emitting nitride-based calcium-stabilized phosphors |
US8815121B2 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2014-08-26 | Lightscape Materials, Inc. | Halogenated oxycarbidonitride phosphor and devices using same |
JP2014197527A (ja) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-10-16 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 車両用方向指示器 |
JP6040500B2 (ja) | 2013-04-25 | 2016-12-07 | 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 | 蛍光体、その製造方法、発光装置および画像表示装置 |
CN104212448A (zh) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 晶元光电股份有限公司 | 萤光材料及其制备方法 |
JP6266923B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-26 | 2018-01-24 | シチズン電子株式会社 | Led発光装置 |
JP6211862B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-18 | 2017-10-11 | エスアイアイ・セミコンダクタ株式会社 | 光半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
JP2016535800A (ja) | 2013-10-08 | 2016-11-17 | オスラム オプト セミコンダクターズ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングOsram Opto Semiconductors GmbH | 蛍光体、蛍光体の製造方法及び蛍光体の使用 |
CN104673287A (zh) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-03 | 辽宁法库陶瓷工程技术研究中心 | 一种长波长高亮度氮化物红色荧光粉及其制备方法 |
KR102214065B1 (ko) * | 2014-02-20 | 2021-02-09 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 산 질화물 형광체, 그 제조 방법 및 이를 이용한 발광 소자 패키지 |
US9200199B1 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2015-12-01 | Lightscape Materials, Inc. | Inorganic red phosphor and lighting devices comprising same |
US9200198B1 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2015-12-01 | Lightscape Materials, Inc. | Inorganic phosphor and light emitting devices comprising same |
US9315725B2 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2016-04-19 | Lightscape Materials, Inc. | Method of making EU2+ activated inorganic red phosphor |
TW201625774A (zh) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-07-16 | 三菱化學股份有限公司 | 螢光體、發光裝置、照明裝置及影像顯示裝置 |
CN107003610B (zh) * | 2014-12-10 | 2020-05-19 | 互应化学工业株式会社 | 阻焊剂组合物和经覆盖的印刷线路板 |
CN105985772B (zh) * | 2015-02-11 | 2019-08-30 | 大连利德照明研发中心有限公司 | 固体光源用荧光材料、其制造方法及包含该荧光材料的组合物 |
DE102015110258A1 (de) | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | Osram Gmbh | Leuchtstoff, Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Leuchtstoffs und Verwendung eines Leuchtstoffs |
EP3249703B1 (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2021-08-04 | Nichia Corporation | Light emitting device |
WO2018008283A1 (ja) | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-11 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | ファイバー光源、内視鏡および内視鏡システム |
EP3480281A4 (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2019-07-31 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | FLUORESCENT SUBSTANCE AND LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE |
JP6264706B1 (ja) | 2016-07-04 | 2018-01-24 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | プロジェクター装置 |
JP7248379B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-24 | 2023-03-29 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 発光装置及びその製造方法 |
KR102487738B1 (ko) * | 2018-02-12 | 2023-01-27 | 그리렘 어드밴스드 머티리얼스 캄파니 리미티드 | 근적외선 발광 재료 및 상기 재료로 제조되는 발광 장치 |
CN110642642B (zh) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-07-06 | 中国计量大学 | 一种复合荧光薄膜及其制备方法和激光显示的应用 |
US20220315837A1 (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-10-06 | Nichia Corporation | Nitride phosphor and method for producing same |
JP7436874B2 (ja) | 2021-03-30 | 2024-02-22 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 窒化物蛍光体及びその製造方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004277663A (ja) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-10-07 | National Institute For Materials Science | サイアロン蛍光体とその製造方法 |
JP2005036038A (ja) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-02-10 | Ube Ind Ltd | サイアロン系蛍光体およびその製造方法 |
JP2005048105A (ja) * | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 蛍光体組成物およびそれを用いた発光装置 |
Family Cites Families (54)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19638667C2 (de) | 1996-09-20 | 2001-05-17 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Mischfarbiges Licht abstrahlendes Halbleiterbauelement mit Lumineszenzkonversionselement |
JP2927279B2 (ja) | 1996-07-29 | 1999-07-28 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 発光ダイオード |
TW383508B (en) | 1996-07-29 | 2000-03-01 | Nichia Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Light emitting device and display |
JPH10163535A (ja) | 1996-11-27 | 1998-06-19 | Kasei Optonix Co Ltd | 白色発光素子 |
JP2900928B2 (ja) | 1997-10-20 | 1999-06-02 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 発光ダイオード |
EP1104799A1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2001-06-06 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Red emitting luminescent material |
JP2002076434A (ja) | 2000-08-28 | 2002-03-15 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | 発光装置 |
DE10105800B4 (de) | 2001-02-07 | 2017-08-31 | Osram Gmbh | Hocheffizienter Leuchtstoff und dessen Verwendung |
JP3668770B2 (ja) | 2001-06-07 | 2005-07-06 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | 希土類元素を付活させた酸窒化物蛍光体 |
US6632379B2 (en) | 2001-06-07 | 2003-10-14 | National Institute For Materials Science | Oxynitride phosphor activated by a rare earth element, and sialon type phosphor |
DE10147040A1 (de) | 2001-09-25 | 2003-04-24 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Beleuchtungseinheit mit mindestens einer LED als Lichtquelle |
CA2447288C (en) | 2002-03-22 | 2011-10-04 | Nichia Corporation | Nitride phosphor and method for preparation thereof, and light emitting device |
JP4868685B2 (ja) | 2002-06-07 | 2012-02-01 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 蛍光体 |
JP4214768B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-29 | 2009-01-28 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 窒化物蛍光体及びそれを用いた発光装置 |
JP4009828B2 (ja) | 2002-03-22 | 2007-11-21 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 窒化物蛍光体及びその製造方法 |
JP2003321675A (ja) | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-14 | Nichia Chem Ind Ltd | 窒化物蛍光体及びその製造方法 |
US7800121B2 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2010-09-21 | Lumination Llc | Light emitting diode component |
US7074346B2 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2006-07-11 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Sialon-based oxynitride phosphor, process for its production, and use thereof |
JP4244653B2 (ja) | 2003-02-17 | 2009-03-25 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | シリコンナイトライド系蛍光体及びそれを用いた発光装置 |
TWI359187B (en) | 2003-11-19 | 2012-03-01 | Panasonic Corp | Method for preparing nitridosilicate-based compoun |
JP3837588B2 (ja) | 2003-11-26 | 2006-10-25 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | 蛍光体と蛍光体を用いた発光器具 |
JP4362625B2 (ja) | 2004-02-18 | 2009-11-11 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | 蛍光体の製造方法 |
JP3931239B2 (ja) | 2004-02-18 | 2007-06-13 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | 発光素子及び照明器具 |
JP4511849B2 (ja) | 2004-02-27 | 2010-07-28 | Dowaエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 蛍光体およびその製造方法、光源、並びにled |
JP5016187B2 (ja) | 2004-07-14 | 2012-09-05 | Dowaエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 窒化物蛍光体、窒化物蛍光体の製造方法、並びに上記窒化物蛍光体を用いた光源及びled |
TWI262609B (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2006-09-21 | Dowa Mining Co | Phosphor and manufacturing method thereof, and light source, LED using said phosphor |
JP3921545B2 (ja) | 2004-03-12 | 2007-05-30 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | 蛍光体とその製造方法 |
KR100841677B1 (ko) | 2004-03-22 | 2008-06-26 | 가부시키가이샤후지쿠라 | 발광 디바이스 및 조명 장치 |
JP2005302920A (ja) | 2004-04-09 | 2005-10-27 | Shoei Chem Ind Co | 発光装置 |
KR100865624B1 (ko) | 2004-04-27 | 2008-10-27 | 파나소닉 주식회사 | 형광체 조성물과 그 제조 방법, 및 그 형광체 조성물을이용한 발광 장치 |
US20060017041A1 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-01-26 | Sarnoff Corporation | Nitride phosphors and devices |
JP4414821B2 (ja) | 2004-06-25 | 2010-02-10 | Dowaエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 蛍光体並びに光源およびled |
JP4568867B2 (ja) | 2004-06-29 | 2010-10-27 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | 複合窒化物蛍光体の製造方法 |
JP4565141B2 (ja) | 2004-06-30 | 2010-10-20 | 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 | 蛍光体と発光器具 |
JP4511885B2 (ja) | 2004-07-09 | 2010-07-28 | Dowaエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 蛍光体及びled並びに光源 |
JP4422653B2 (ja) | 2004-07-28 | 2010-02-24 | Dowaエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 蛍光体およびその製造方法、並びに光源 |
US7453195B2 (en) | 2004-08-02 | 2008-11-18 | Lumination Llc | White lamps with enhanced color contrast |
US20060181192A1 (en) | 2004-08-02 | 2006-08-17 | Gelcore | White LEDs with tailorable color temperature |
US7138756B2 (en) | 2004-08-02 | 2006-11-21 | Dowa Mining Co., Ltd. | Phosphor for electron beam excitation and color display device using the same |
JP4524470B2 (ja) | 2004-08-20 | 2010-08-18 | Dowaエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 蛍光体およびその製造方法、並びに当該蛍光体を用いた光源 |
JP4543250B2 (ja) | 2004-08-27 | 2010-09-15 | Dowaエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 蛍光体混合物および発光装置 |
US7476338B2 (en) | 2004-08-27 | 2009-01-13 | Dowa Electronics Materials Co., Ltd. | Phosphor and manufacturing method for the same, and light source |
JP4729278B2 (ja) | 2004-08-30 | 2011-07-20 | Dowaエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 蛍光体及び発光装置 |
JP4356563B2 (ja) | 2004-08-31 | 2009-11-04 | 昭栄化学工業株式会社 | 酸窒化物蛍光体、酸窒化物蛍光体の製造方法及び白色発光素子 |
JP4543251B2 (ja) | 2004-08-31 | 2010-09-15 | Dowaエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 蛍光体及び光源 |
JP4543253B2 (ja) | 2004-10-28 | 2010-09-15 | Dowaエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 蛍光体混合物および発光装置 |
WO2006077740A1 (ja) | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-27 | Nichia Corporation | 窒化物蛍光体及びその製造方法並びに窒化物蛍光体を用いた発光装置 |
EP1845146B1 (en) | 2005-01-31 | 2015-03-04 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Red emitting nitride phosphor and process for producing the same |
JP4892193B2 (ja) | 2005-03-01 | 2012-03-07 | Dowaホールディングス株式会社 | 蛍光体混合物および発光装置 |
WO2006095285A1 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2006-09-14 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh | Illumination system comprising a radiation source and a fluorescent material |
JP5066786B2 (ja) | 2005-04-27 | 2012-11-07 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 窒化物蛍光体及びそれを用いた発光装置 |
JP4631528B2 (ja) | 2005-04-28 | 2011-02-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | サスペンション装置 |
US8206611B2 (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2012-06-26 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Phosphor and use thereof |
US7262439B2 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-08-28 | Lumination Llc | Charge compensated nitride phosphors for use in lighting applications |
-
2006
- 2006-05-24 US US11/915,520 patent/US8206611B2/en active Active
- 2006-05-24 CN CN2006800170114A patent/CN101175835B/zh active Active
- 2006-05-24 TW TW095118391A patent/TWI475093B/zh active
- 2006-05-24 WO PCT/JP2006/310312 patent/WO2006126567A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2006-05-24 KR KR1020077027009A patent/KR101324004B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-05-24 EP EP06756518.4A patent/EP1887067B1/en active Active
-
2011
- 2011-11-25 JP JP2011257687A patent/JP5481641B2/ja active Active
-
2012
- 2012-05-22 US US13/477,421 patent/US8703019B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004277663A (ja) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-10-07 | National Institute For Materials Science | サイアロン蛍光体とその製造方法 |
JP2005036038A (ja) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-02-10 | Ube Ind Ltd | サイアロン系蛍光体およびその製造方法 |
JP2005048105A (ja) * | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 蛍光体組成物およびそれを用いた発光装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1887067A4 * |
Cited By (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7859182B2 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2010-12-28 | Lumination Llc | Warm white LED-based lamp incoporating divalent EU-activated silicate yellow emitting phosphor |
US7262439B2 (en) | 2005-11-22 | 2007-08-28 | Lumination Llc | Charge compensated nitride phosphors for use in lighting applications |
US8450923B2 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2013-05-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Luminescent material and light-emitting device |
EP2003183A1 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2008-12-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Phosphor and light-emitting device |
US8491817B2 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2013-07-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Luminescent material and light-emitting device |
US8482192B2 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2013-07-09 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Luminescent material and light-emitting device |
US8475680B2 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2013-07-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Luminescent material and light-emitting device |
EP2518129A3 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2013-04-03 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Luminescent material and light-emitting device |
EP2003183A4 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2010-12-01 | Toshiba Kk | PHOSPHOR AND LUMINESCENT DEVICE |
WO2008078559A1 (ja) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-03 | Stanley Electric Co., Ltd. | 蛍光体及びそれを用いた発光装置 |
JP2013136758A (ja) * | 2007-01-12 | 2013-07-11 | National Institute For Materials Science | 蛍光体、その製造方法および発光器具 |
JP2008181771A (ja) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-08-07 | National Institute For Materials Science | 色変換器、これを用いた植物育成装置及び植物育成方法 |
JP2008189811A (ja) * | 2007-02-05 | 2008-08-21 | Osaka Univ | 窒化物又は酸窒化物を母体とする蛍光体、及びその製造方法、並びにそれを使用した蛍光体含有組成物、発光装置、照明装置、及び画像表示装置 |
US8460579B2 (en) | 2007-04-17 | 2013-06-11 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Red-emitting luminophore and light source comprising such a luminophore |
JP2010525092A (ja) * | 2007-04-17 | 2010-07-22 | オスラム ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 赤色に放射する蛍光体及びこの種の蛍光体を有する光源 |
WO2008125604A1 (de) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-10-23 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Rot emittierender leuchtstoff und lichtquelle mit derartigem leuchtstoff |
KR101553591B1 (ko) * | 2007-04-17 | 2015-09-17 | 오스람 게엠베하 | 적색방사 형광체 및 이러한 형광체를 포함하는 광원 |
JP2009059608A (ja) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-19 | Hitachi Ltd | プラズマディスプレイ装置 |
JP2010538102A (ja) * | 2007-09-04 | 2010-12-09 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 複合材料SiAlONをベースにしたセラミック材料を有する発光装置 |
EP2058382A1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-05-13 | Leuchtstoffwerk Breitungen GmbH | Method of manufacturing a rare-earth doped alkaline-earth silicon nitride phosphor, rare-earth doped alkaline-earth silicon nitride phosphor obtainable by such a method and radiation-emitting device comprising such a rare-earth doped alkaline-earth silicon nitirde phosphor |
US8551360B2 (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2013-10-08 | Leuchtstoffwerk Breitungen Gmbh | Rare-earth doped alkaline-earth silicon nitride phosphor, method for producing and radiation converting device comprising such a phosphor |
RU2470980C2 (ru) * | 2007-10-15 | 2012-12-27 | Лейхтштоффверк Брайтунген Гмбх | Легированный редкоземельным элементом люминофор на основе щелочноземельного элемента и нитрида кремния, способ его производства и преобразующее излучение устройство, содержащее такой люминофор |
JP2011500880A (ja) * | 2007-10-15 | 2011-01-06 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 多相SiAlONに基づくセラミック材料を有する発光装置 |
US8680547B2 (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2014-03-25 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Light emitting device comprising a multiphase ceramic material |
WO2009050171A3 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-06-04 | Leuchtstoffwerk Breitungen | Rare-earth doped alkaline-earth silicon nitride phosphor, method for producing and radiation converting device comprising such a phosphor |
JP2009146641A (ja) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-07-02 | Hitachi Ltd | 画像表示装置 |
EP2225347A1 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2010-09-08 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards GmbH | Red emitting sia1on-based material |
US9559496B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2017-01-31 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Laser light source |
JP2015111724A (ja) * | 2007-12-21 | 2015-06-18 | オスラム オプト セミコンダクターズ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングOsram Opto Semiconductors GmbH | レーザー光源 |
US9559497B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2017-01-31 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Laser light source |
US9531158B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2016-12-27 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Laser light source |
US8928005B2 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2015-01-06 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Light-emitting device |
WO2011002087A1 (ja) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-06 | シャープ株式会社 | 発光装置 |
JP5450625B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-02 | 2014-03-26 | シャープ株式会社 | 発光装置 |
US8829778B2 (en) | 2009-08-26 | 2014-09-09 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | White light-emitting semiconductor devices |
US8674392B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2014-03-18 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Light-emitting device |
JP5212553B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-07 | 2013-06-19 | パナソニック株式会社 | プラズマディスプレイパネル |
WO2011138850A1 (ja) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-10 | パナソニック株式会社 | プラズマディスプレイパネル |
US8319430B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2012-11-27 | Panasonic Corporation | Plasma display panel and method of manufacturing plasma display panel |
WO2012014701A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-02-02 | シャープ株式会社 | 発光装置 |
JP5777032B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-26 | 2015-09-09 | シャープ株式会社 | 発光装置 |
JP5783512B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-26 | 2015-09-24 | シャープ株式会社 | 発光装置 |
US8901591B2 (en) | 2010-07-26 | 2014-12-02 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Light-emitting device |
WO2012014702A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-02-02 | シャープ株式会社 | 発光装置 |
JPWO2012014702A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-26 | 2013-09-12 | シャープ株式会社 | 発光装置 |
JP2012000109A (ja) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-01-05 | National Institute For Materials Science | 色変換器 |
JPWO2016021705A1 (ja) * | 2014-08-07 | 2017-07-13 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 蛍光体、発光装置、画像表示装置及び照明装置 |
WO2021200287A1 (ja) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-10-07 | デンカ株式会社 | 蛍光体粉末、複合体、発光装置および蛍光体粉末の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8206611B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 |
US20090066230A1 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
KR20080009728A (ko) | 2008-01-29 |
EP1887067B1 (en) | 2014-04-16 |
CN101175835A (zh) | 2008-05-07 |
EP1887067A1 (en) | 2008-02-13 |
EP1887067A4 (en) | 2010-06-30 |
KR101324004B1 (ko) | 2013-10-31 |
US20120262648A1 (en) | 2012-10-18 |
TW200712176A (en) | 2007-04-01 |
CN101175835B (zh) | 2012-10-10 |
JP2012046766A (ja) | 2012-03-08 |
TWI475093B (zh) | 2015-03-01 |
JP5481641B2 (ja) | 2014-04-23 |
US8703019B2 (en) | 2014-04-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5481641B2 (ja) | 蛍光体及びその利用 | |
JP5046223B2 (ja) | 蛍光体及びその利用 | |
KR101147560B1 (ko) | 형광체와 발광기구 | |
KR101168177B1 (ko) | 형광체와 그 제조방법 및 발광기구 | |
KR101173450B1 (ko) | 형광체의 제조방법 | |
JP2010196049A (ja) | 蛍光体及びその製造方法、蛍光体含有組成物、並びに、該蛍光体を用いた発光装置、画像表示装置及び照明装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200680017011.4 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020077027009 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006756518 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: RU |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2006756518 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 11915520 Country of ref document: US |