KR20050120705A - 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체, 그것을함유하는 수지 조성물 및 폴리오르가노실록산 에멀전의제조방법 - Google Patents
폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체, 그것을함유하는 수지 조성물 및 폴리오르가노실록산 에멀전의제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20050120705A KR20050120705A KR1020057018954A KR20057018954A KR20050120705A KR 20050120705 A KR20050120705 A KR 20050120705A KR 1020057018954 A KR1020057018954 A KR 1020057018954A KR 20057018954 A KR20057018954 A KR 20057018954A KR 20050120705 A KR20050120705 A KR 20050120705A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polyorganosiloxane
- weight
- parts
- graft copolymer
- emulsion
- Prior art date
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- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 155
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- -1 acryloyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000002348 vinylic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 10
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 54
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 30
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
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- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 14
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 14
- XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M rongalite Chemical compound [Na+].OCS([O-])=O XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 11
- FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC=C FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- LOOUJXUUGIUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethoxymethylsilyl)propane-1-thiol Chemical compound COC(OC)[SiH2]CCCS LOOUJXUUGIUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
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- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 8
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
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- 229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
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- AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- FZIMWPXQPPOSLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxymethyl-[1-[3-[1-(dimethoxymethylsilyl)ethyl]phenyl]ethyl]silane Chemical compound COC(OC)[SiH2]C(C)C1=CC(=CC=C1)C(C)[SiH2]C(OC)OC FZIMWPXQPPOSLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLPRDRSBDIJSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxymethyl-[1-[3-[2-(dimethoxymethylsilyl)ethyl]phenyl]ethyl]silane Chemical compound COC(OC)[SiH2]C(C)C1=CC(=CC=C1)CC[SiH2]C(OC)OC FLPRDRSBDIJSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLRGZHCIARRMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxymethyl-[1-[4-[1-(dimethoxymethylsilyl)ethyl]phenyl]ethyl]silane Chemical compound COC(OC)[SiH2]C(C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C)[SiH2]C(OC)OC MLRGZHCIARRMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKVSULYDJCHKGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxymethyl-[2-[3-[2-(dimethoxymethylsilyl)ethyl]phenyl]ethyl]silane Chemical compound COC(OC)[SiH2]CCC1=CC(=CC=C1)CC[SiH2]C(OC)OC PKVSULYDJCHKGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005371 silicon functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEKDEMKPCKTKEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCS GEKDEMKPCKTKEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005425 toluyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001926 trapping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(ethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC)(OCC)OCC DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQTYRTSKQFQYPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisiloxane Chemical compound [SiH3]O[SiH2]O[SiH3] ZQTYRTSKQFQYPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
- C08G77/442—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing vinyl polymer sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F283/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F283/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers provided for in subclass C08G on to polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F285/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to preformed graft polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/06—Preparatory processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/08—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- C08L51/085—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds on to polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/10—Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0066—Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
Abstract
Description
Claims (22)
- 라텍스 상태의 폴리오르가노실록산 (A) 30∼95중량부의 존재 하, 분자 내에 중합성 불포화 결합을 2 개 이상 함유하는 다관능성 단량체 (b-1) 100∼20중량% 및 그 밖의 공중합가능한 단량체 (b-2) 0∼80중량% 로 이루어지는 비닐계 단량체 (B) 0∼10중량부, 또 비닐계 단량체 (C) 5∼70중량부를, 폴리오르가노실록산 (A), 비닐계 단량체 (B) 및 비닐계 단량체 (C) 의 합계량이 100중량부가 되도록 중합하여 얻어지는 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 폴리오르가노실록산 (A) 이, 오르가노실록산으로 팽윤되는 시드 폴리머를 사용하여, 오르가노실록산을 시드 중합함으로써 얻어지는 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 시드 폴리머의 입자직경이 0.001∼0.03㎛ 인 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 시드 폴리머의 Tg 가 0℃ 이하인 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 폴리오르가노실록산 (A) 에 대한 시드 폴리머의 비율이 0.1∼10중량% 인 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 시드 폴리머의 팽윤체적비가 3∼50배인 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 시드 폴리머의 팽윤체적비가 5∼25배인 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 비닐계 단량체 (C) 가 방향족 비닐계 단량체, 시안화 비닐계 단량체, (메트)아크릴산에스테르계 단량체 및 카르복실기 함유 비닐계 단량체로 이루어지는 군에서 선택된 적어도 1 종의 단량체인 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 비닐계 단량체 (B) 및/또는 비닐계 단량체 (C) 의 중합시에, 물에 대한 용해성이 0.5∼10g/100g (20℃) 그리고 수소 인성(drawing property)이 10∼30% 인 라디칼 중합개시제 (D) 를 사용하는 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 폴리오르가노실록산 (A) 이 그래프트 교차제 (E) 에 의해 변성되어 있는 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체.
- 제 10 항에 있어서, 폴리오르가노실록산 (A) 100중량부에 대하여 그래프트 교차제 (E) 가 0.1∼10중량부인 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체.
- 제 10 항에 있어서, 그래프트 교차제 (E) 에 의해 변성된 폴리오르가노실록산 (A) 을 그래프트 교차제 (F) 와 반응시키고, 그 위에 비닐계 단량체 (B) 및 비닐계 단량체 (C) 를 중합하여 얻어지는 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체.
- 제 12 항에 있어서, 그래프트 교차제 (F) 및 비닐계 단량체 (B) 의 반응 온도가 20∼60℃ 인 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체.
- 제 1 항에 기재된 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체로 이루어지는 난연제.
- 열가소성 수지 100중량부에 대하여 제 14 항에 기재된 난연제 0.1∼20중량부를 배합하여 이루어지는 수지 조성물.
- 고리형 오르가노실록산을 pH5 이하의 산성 조건 하에서 유화 중합하여 폴리오르가노실록산 (H) 을 얻은 후에, 식 (1)R1 nSi(OR2)(4-n) … (1)(식 중, R1 은 유기기, R2 는 수소원자, 또는, 탄소수 1∼5 의 알킬기, n 은 0∼3 의 정수를 나타낸다)로 나타내는 축합 반응성 오르가노실란 또는 그 부분 가수분해 축합물 (I) 을 첨가하는 폴리오르가노실록산 에멀전의 제조방법.
- 제 16 항에 있어서, 폴리오르가노실록산 (H) 100중량부에 대하여, 축합 반응성 오르가노실란 또는 그 부분 가수분해 축합물 (I) 을 0.1∼50중량부 첨가하고, pH5 이하의 산성 조건 하, 30∼95℃ 의 온도에서 반응시키는 폴리오르가노실록산 에멀전의 제조방법.
- 제 17 항에 있어서, 축합 반응성 오르가노실란 또는 그 부분 가수분해 축합물 (I) 을 첨가할 때의 폴리오르가노실록산 (H) 의 온도가 10∼50℃ 인 폴리오르가노실록산 에멀전의 제조방법.
- 제 16 항에 있어서, 폴리오르가노실록산 (H) 이 고리형 오르가노실록산 100중량부, 및, 분자 중에 라디칼 중합성 관능기를 갖는 알콕시실란 화합물 (J) 0.01∼20중량부를 중합하여 얻어지는 폴리오르가노실록산 에멀전의 제조방법.
- 제 16 항에 있어서, 폴리오르가노실록산 (H) 이 산성 조건 하에서 유화 중합한 후, 적어도 6 시간, 10∼50℃ 의 온도에서 숙성시켜 얻어지는 폴리오르가노실록산 에멀전의 제조방법.
- 제 19 항에 있어서, 알콕시실란 화합물 (J) 의 라디칼 중합성 관능기가 (메트)아크릴로일옥시기, 메르캅토기, 비닐기, 및, 스티릴기로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1 종의 관능기인 폴리오르가노실록산 에멀전의 제조방법.
- 제 16 항에 기재된 제조방법에 의해 얻어지는 폴리오르가노실록산 에멀전 중의 폴리오르가노실록산 입자 95∼30중량부에 대하여, 비닐계 단량체 5∼70중량부를, 합계량이 100중량부가 되도록 중합하여 얻어지는 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체.
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JP2003089749A (ja) | 2001-09-18 | 2003-03-28 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 難燃性ポリカーボネート樹脂組成物 |
JP4980526B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-21 | 2012-07-18 | 日本エイアンドエル株式会社 | グラフト重合体の製造方法及び耐衝撃性樹脂の製造方法 |
JP3884661B2 (ja) | 2002-02-15 | 2007-02-21 | 株式会社カネカ | グラフト共重合体及びそれを含有する難燃性樹脂組成物 |
TWI317749B (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2009-12-01 | Kaneka Corp | Graft copolymers and impact-resistant flame-retardant resin compositions containing the same |
JP3871962B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-08 | 2007-01-24 | 株式会社カネカ | グラフト共重合体及びそれを含有する耐衝撃性、難燃性樹脂組成物 |
JP4473114B2 (ja) | 2002-04-26 | 2010-06-02 | 株式会社カネカ | 難燃性熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
KR20040106396A (ko) | 2002-04-30 | 2004-12-17 | 카네카 코포레이션 | 폴리오르가노실록산 함유 그래프트 공중합체 조성물 |
JP3561512B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-18 | 2004-09-02 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 塗料用エマルションの製造方法 |
US20040162399A1 (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2004-08-19 | Reddy Poreddy Narsi | Silicone-acrylate impact modifier |
-
2004
- 2004-04-09 WO PCT/JP2004/005111 patent/WO2004092236A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 2004-04-09 JP JP2005505374A patent/JP4763457B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-09 EP EP04726791A patent/EP1614700A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-04-09 US US10/551,944 patent/US7994255B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-09 CA CA002521747A patent/CA2521747A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-04-09 CN CN2004800156368A patent/CN1802394B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-09 KR KR1020057018954A patent/KR100698821B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-04-09 TW TW093110001A patent/TW200504153A/zh unknown
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2010
- 2010-08-20 JP JP2010185049A patent/JP5546384B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9834673B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2017-12-05 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Polyorganosiloxane-containing graft copolymer, thermoplastic resin composition, and molded product |
US10246585B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2019-04-02 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Polyorganosiloxane-containing graft copolymer, thermoplastic resin composition, and molded product |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2004092236A1 (ja) | 2006-07-06 |
US7994255B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 |
CN1802394A (zh) | 2006-07-12 |
JP5546384B2 (ja) | 2014-07-09 |
JP4763457B2 (ja) | 2011-08-31 |
CA2521747A1 (en) | 2004-10-28 |
JP2010280900A (ja) | 2010-12-16 |
US20070112157A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 |
EP1614700A1 (en) | 2006-01-11 |
WO2004092236A1 (ja) | 2004-10-28 |
KR100698821B1 (ko) | 2007-03-23 |
TW200504153A (en) | 2005-02-01 |
CN1802394B (zh) | 2012-05-09 |
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