KR20010110661A - 폴리머, 그의 제조 방법 및 용도 - Google Patents
폴리머, 그의 제조 방법 및 용도 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20010110661A KR20010110661A KR1020017011613A KR20017011613A KR20010110661A KR 20010110661 A KR20010110661 A KR 20010110661A KR 1020017011613 A KR1020017011613 A KR 1020017011613A KR 20017011613 A KR20017011613 A KR 20017011613A KR 20010110661 A KR20010110661 A KR 20010110661A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- organic polymer
- group
- polymer
- substituted
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000004768 lowest unoccupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 11
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 3,5-di-substituted phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- RXACYPFGPNTUNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-dioctylfluorene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 RXACYPFGPNTUNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005331 diazinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC=C1)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002220 fluorenes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 57
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 27
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000553 poly(phenylenevinylene) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- CYKLQIOPIMZZBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,7-dibromo-9,9-dioctylfluorene Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=C2C(CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)C3=CC(Br)=CC=C3C2=C1 CYKLQIOPIMZZBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N borane Chemical group [10BH3] UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- VFGPSMNPDYWIHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butan-2-yl-4-iodobenzene Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC=C(I)C=C1 VFGPSMNPDYWIHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YHEHCZLBPYNMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[7-(1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-9,9-dioctylfluoren-2-yl]-1,3,2-dioxaborolane Chemical compound C1=C2C(CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)C3=CC(B4OCCO4)=CC=C3C2=CC=C1B1OCCO1 YHEHCZLBPYNMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNSXNNUEMWLJEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butan-2-yl-n,n-diphenylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)CC)=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNSXNNUEMWLJEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLAINVIIUBHULW-UHFFFAOYSA-N B([O-])OB[O-].[K+].[K+] Chemical compound B([O-])OB[O-].[K+].[K+] DLAINVIIUBHULW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012455 biphasic mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005620 boronic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC=C1 QARVLSVVCXYDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002484 cyclic voltammetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- APCOQCLKCAFINS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(4-bromophenyl)-4-butan-2-ylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)CC)=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC(Br)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 APCOQCLKCAFINS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- CCOMKPRTCIZDKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9,9-dioctyl-7-trimethylsilylfluoren-2-yl)-trimethylsilane Chemical compound C1=C([Si](C)(C)C)C=C2C(CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)C3=CC([Si](C)(C)C)=CC=C3C2=C1 CCOMKPRTCIZDKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCWDBNBNYVVARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxaborolane Chemical compound B1OCCO1 NCWDBNBNYVVARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMKOFRJSULQZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromooctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCBr VMKOFRJSULQZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDQRQJVPEFGVRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NSN=C21 PDQRQJVPEFGVRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEOWHLLJXAECMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-dibromo-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(Br)C2=NSN=C12 FEOWHLLJXAECMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 description 1
- NVVVQTNTLIAISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-butan-2-ylaniline Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 NVVVQTNTLIAISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010199 LiAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromic acid Chemical compound OBr(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000547 conjugated polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002027 dichloromethane extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium silver Chemical compound [Mg].[Ag] SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002052 molecular layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N nifuroxazide Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 YCWSUKQGVSGXJO-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000005839 radical cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004296 sodium metabisulphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
- H10K85/115—Polyfluorene; Derivatives thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/14—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material, or by the simultaneous addition of the electroluminescent material in or onto the light source
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
- H10K50/12—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers comprising dopants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/151—Copolymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/30—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/31—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating aromatic structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/314—Condensed aromatic systems, e.g. perylene, anthracene or pyrene
- C08G2261/3142—Condensed aromatic systems, e.g. perylene, anthracene or pyrene fluorene-based, e.g. fluorene, indenofluorene, or spirobifluorene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/30—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/31—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating aromatic structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/316—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating aromatic structural elements in the main chain bridged by heteroatoms, e.g. N, P, Si or B
- C08G2261/3162—Arylamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/30—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/32—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/324—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain condensed
- C08G2261/3246—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating heteroaromatic structural elements in the main chain condensed containing nitrogen and sulfur as heteroatoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/02—Polyamines
- C08G73/026—Wholly aromatic polyamines
- C08G73/0266—Polyanilines or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/14—Macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1408—Carbocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1425—Non-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/14—Macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1408—Carbocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1433—Carbocyclic compounds bridged by heteroatoms, e.g. N, P, Si or B
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2101/00—Properties of the organic materials covered by group H10K85/00
- H10K2101/40—Interrelation of parameters between multiple constituent active layers or sublayers, e.g. HOMO values in adjacent layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2101/00—Properties of the organic materials covered by group H10K85/00
- H10K2101/90—Multiple hosts in the emissive layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/15—Hole transporting layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/16—Electron transporting layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K71/10—Deposition of organic active material
- H10K71/12—Deposition of organic active material using liquid deposition, e.g. spin coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/917—Electroluminescent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (65)
- 폴리머 백본 길이를 따라 복수 대역을 갖으며, 다음 중에서 두 가지 이상을 포함하는 유기 폴리머:(i) 제 1 LUMO 준위와 제 1 HOMO 준위에 의해 정의되는 제 1 밴드갭을 갖고, 음전하 담체를 전달하는 제 2 대역; 및(ii) 제 2 LUMO 준위와 제 2 HOMO 준위에 의해 정의되는 제 2 밴드갭을 갖고, 양전하 담체를 전달하는 제 2 대역; 및(iii) 제 3 LUMO 준위와 제 3 HOMO 준위에 의해 정의되는 제 3 밴드갭을 갖고, 양전하 및 음전하 담체를 수용하고 혼합하여 빛을 발생시키는 제 3 대역,여기서, 각 대역은 하나 이상의 모노머를 포함하고, 상기 유기 폴리머 중의 모노머의 배열 및 양은 제 1, 제 2 및 제 3의 밴드갭이 폴리머내에서 서로 각각 구별될 수 있도록 선택된 것임.
- 전술한 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 대역이 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기 또는 헤테로방향족기를 포함하는 제 1 모노머로 이루어진 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 모노머가 치환 또는 비치환된 플루오렌기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 3 항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 모노머가 2,7-링크된 디알킬 플루오렌기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 2,7-링크된 디알킬 플루오렌기가 9,9-디옥틸 플루오렌기인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 1 항 내지 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 대역이 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기 또는 헤테로방향족기를 포함하는 제 2 모노머로 이루어진 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 6 항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 모노머가 일반식(여기서, 각각의 Ar 은 동일하거나 상이하고, 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족기임)을 갖는 트리아릴아민 단위를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 6 항 또는 7 항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 Ar이 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 7 항 또는 8 항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 Ar이 상기 폴리머에 연결된 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 부사슬기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 9 항에 있어서, 상기 부사슬기가 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 10 항에 있어서, 상기 부사슬기가 치환 또는 비치환된 페닐기 또는 모노-치환거나 3,5-디-치환된 페닐기인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 9 항 내지 11 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 부사슬기가 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬, 퍼플루오로알킬, 알킬아릴, 아릴알킬, 헤테로아릴, 아릴, 알콕시, 티오알킬 또는 시아노기를 갖는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 7 항 내지 12 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 트리아릴아민 단위가 다음의 화학식 I, II 또는 III 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 식을 갖는 기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머:<화학식 I><화학식 II><화학식 III>식 중, X 및 Y는 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 치환기임.
- 제 13 항에 있어서, 상기 트리아릴아민 단위가 다음의 화학식 IV, V 또는 VI 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 식을 갖는 기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머:<화학식 IV><화학식 V><화학식 VI>식 중, A, B, C 및 D는 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 치환기임.
- 제 13 항 또는 14 항에 있어서, X, Y, A, B, C 및 D 중 하나 이상이 각각 수소, 알킬, 아릴, 퍼플루오로알킬, 티오알킬, 시아노, 알콕시, 헤테로아릴, 알킬아릴 및 아릴알킬기로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택된 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 15 항에 있어서, X, Y, A, B, C 및 D 중 하나 이상이 각각 비치환된 이소부틸기, n-알킬, n-알콕시 및 트리플루오로메틸기로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택된 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 15 항 또는 16 항에 있어서, X 및 Y 또는 A, B, C 및 D 가 동일한 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 전술한 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제 3 대역이 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기 또는 헤테로방향족기를 포함하는 제 3 모노머로 이루어진 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 18 항에 있어서, 상기 제 3 모노머가 벤젠기 또는 티오펜기에 퓨즈드된 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 디아진기인 H 기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 19 항에 있어서, 상기 제 3 모노머가 다음의 화학식 IX로 표시되는 식을 갖는 기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머:<화학식 IX>식 중, Ar1은 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기 또는 헤테로방향족기임.
- 제 20 항에 있어서, 상기 제 3 모노머가 다음의 화학식 X로 표시되는 식을 갖는 기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머:<화학식 X>식 중, Ar2는 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기 또는 헤테로방향족기이며, Ar1은 제 20 항에서 정의된 바와 같음.
- 제 20 항 또는 21 항에 있어서, 상기 Ar1또는 Ar2가 각각 치환 또는 비치환의, 퓨즈드되거나 퓨즈드되지 않은 벤젠, 티오펜, 퓨란, 퀴녹살린, 바이페닐 또는플루오렌기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 19 항 내지 22 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제 3 모노머가 다음의 화학식 VIII로 표시되는 식을 갖는 기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머:<화학식 VIII>식 중, X'는 RC=CR 또는 S이고, R1및 R2는 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 치환기임.
- 제 19 항 또는 22 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제 3 모노머가 다음의 화학식 XI로 표시되는 식을 갖는 기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머:<화학식 XI>식 중, R3및 R4는 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 독립적인 치환기임.
- 제 23 항 또는 24 항에 있어서, R1, R2, R3및 R4중 하나 이상이 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬, 아릴, 퍼플루오로알킬, 티오알킬, 시아노, 알콕시, 헤테로아릴, 알킬아릴, 아릴알킬, 피리딘 또는 퓨란기로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택된 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 25 항에 있어서, R1및 R2, 또는 R3및 R4가 동일하고 각각 페닐기인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 23 항, 25 항 또는 26 항에 있어서, 상기 제 3 모노머가 다음의 화학식 XIII 내지 XVII 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 식을 갖는 기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머:<화학식 XIII><화학식 XIV><화학식 XV><화학식 XVI><화학식 XVII>
- 제 23 항 내지 26 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제 3 모노머가 다음의 화학식 XVIII 내지 XXVI 중 어느 하나로 표시되는 식을 갖는 기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머:<화학식 XVIII><화학식 XIX><화학식 XX><화학식 XXI><화학식 XXII><화학식 XXIII><화학식 XXIV><화학식 XXV><화학식 XXVI>
- 제 18 항에 있어서, 상기 제 3 모노머가 트리아릴아민 단위를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 29 항에 있어서, 상기 제 3 모노머가 일반식를 갖는 기(여기서, 각각의 Ar은 동일하거나 상이하고, 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기 또는 헤테로방향족기를 포함하는 것임)를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 30 항에 있어서, 상기 Ar 중 하나 이상이 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 31 항에 있어서, 상기 Ar 중 하나 이상이 비치환된 페닐기인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 30 항 내지 32 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 Ar 중 하나 이상이 상기폴리머 백본에 결합된 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 부사슬기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 33 항에 있어서, 상기 부사슬기가 퓨즈드되거나 퓨즈드되지 않은 벤젠, 티오펜, 퓨란, 퀴녹살린, 바이페닐 또는 플루오렌기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 34 항에 있어서, 상기 부사슬기가 모노-치환된 페닐기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 33 항 내지 35 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 부사슬기가 수소, 또는 치환 또는 비치환된 알킬, 퍼플루오로알킬, 알킬아릴, 아릴알킬, 헤테로아릴, 아릴, 알콕시, 티오알킬 또는 시아노기를 포함하는 치환기를 갖는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 35 항 또는 36 항에 있어서, 상기 트리아릴아민 단위가 다음의 화학식 IV로 표시되는 식을 갖는 기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머:<화학식 IV>식 중, A 및 B는 동일하거나 상이하고, 각각 치환기임.
- 제 37 항에 있어서, 상기 제 3 모노머가 다음의 화학식 XXVII로 표시되는 식을 갖는 기를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머:<화학식 XXVII>
- 제 1 항 내지 38 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제 1 대역이 치환 또는 비치환된 추가의 방향족기 또는 헤테로방향족기를 함유하는 제 4 모노머를 추가로 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 39 항에 있어서, 상기 추가로 치환 또는 비치환된 방향족기 또는 헤테로방향족기가 상기 화학식 XI로 표시되는 기(여기서, R3및 R4는 모두 수소임)를 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 6 항 내지 40 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 대역이 제 2 모노머와 상이한 것으로, 제 6 항 내지 17 항 중 어느 한 항에서 정의된 바와 같은 추가의 제 2 모노머로 이루어지는 제 5 모노머를 추가로 포함하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 전술한 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,(i) 제 1 LUMO 준위와 제 1 HOMO 준위에 의해 정의되는 제 1 밴드갭을 갖고, 음전하 담체를 전달하는 제 1 대역; 및(ii) 제 2 LUMO 준위와 제 2 HOMO 준위에 의해 정의되는 제 2 밴드갭을 갖고, 양전하 담체를 전달하는 제 2 대역; 및(iii) 제 3 LUMO 준위와 제 3 HOMO 준위을 정의되는 제 3 밴드갭을 갖고, 양전하 및 음전하 담체를 수용하고 혼합하여 빛을 발생시키는 제 3 대역을 포함하고,여기서, 각 대역이 하나 이상의 모노머를 포함하고, 상기 유기 폴리머 중의 모노머의 배열 및 양이 상기 제 1, 제 2 및 제 3의 밴드갭이 폴리머내에서 서로 구별될 수 있도록 선택된 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 42 항에 있어서, 상기 제 3 대역이 600 nm 내지 700 nm 범위의 파장을 갖는 빛을 발생시킬 수 있는 유기 폴리머.
- 제 42 항 또는 43 항에 있어서, 다음의 화학식 XXVIII로 표시되는 식을 갖는 유기 폴리머:<화학식 XXVIII>식 중, w + x + y + z = 1이고, w ≥0.5이고, 0 ≤x + y + z ≤0.5 이고, n ≥2임.
- 제 42 항에 있어서, 상기 제 3 모노머가 500 nm 내지 600 nm 범위의 파장을 갖는 빛을 발생시킬 수 있는 유기 폴리머.
- 제 42 항 또는 45 항에 있어서, 다음의 화학식 XXIX로 표시되는 식을 갖는 유기 폴리머:<화학식 XXIX>식 중, w + x + y = 1이고, w ≥0.5이고, 0 ≤x + y ≤0.5 이고, n ≥2임.
- 제 42 항 또는 45 항에 있어서, 다음의 화학식 XXX로 표시되는 식을 갖는 유기 폴리머:<화학식 XXX>식 중, w + x + y = 1이고, w ≥0.5이고, 0 ≤x + y ≤0.5 이고, n ≥2임.
- 제 42 항에 있어서, 상기 제 3 모노머가 400 nm 내지 500 nm 범위의 파장을 갖는 빛을 발생시킬 수 있는 유기 폴리머.
- 제 51 항에 있어서, 다음의 화학식 XXXI로 표시되는 식을 갖는 유기 폴리머:<화학식 XXXI>식 중, w + x + y = 1이고, w ≥0.5이고, 0 ≤x + y ≤0.5 이고, n ≥2임.
- 제 1 항 내지 41 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,(i) 제 1 LUMO 준위와 제 1 HOMO 준위에 의해 정의되는 제 1 밴드갭을 갖고,음전하 담체를 전달하는 제 1 대역; 및(ii) 제 2 LUMO 준위와 제 2 HOMO 준위에 의해 정의되는 제 2 밴드갭을 갖고, 양전하 담체를 전달하는 제 2 대역을 포함하고,여기서, 각 대역이 하나 이상의 모노머를 포함하고, 상기 유기 폴리머 중의 모노머의 배열 및 양이 상기 제 1 및 제 2의 밴드갭이 폴리머내에서 서로 구별될 수 있도록 선택된 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 50 항에 있어서, 다음의 화학식 XXXII 또는 XXXIII로 표시되는 식을 갖는 유기 폴리머:<화학식 XXXII><화학식 XXXIII>식 중, w + x = 1이고, w ≥0.5이고, x ≤0.5 이고, n ≥2임.
- 제 50 항에 있어서, 다음의 화학식 XXXIV로 표시되는 식을 갖는 유기 폴리머:<화학식 XXXIV>식 중, w + x + v = 1이고, w ≥0.5이고, 0 ≤x + v ≤0.5 이고, n ≥2임.
- 제 50 항에 있어서, 다음의 화학식 XXXV로 표시되는 식을 갖는 유기 폴리머:<화학식 XXXV>식 중, w + x + z = 1이고, w ≥0.5이고, 0 ≤x + z ≤0.5 이고, n ≥2임.
- 제 50 항 내지 53 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 광방출 물질과 혼합된 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 1 항 내지 41 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,(i) 제 1 LUMO 준위와 제 1 HOMO 준위에 의해 정의되는 제 1 밴드갭을 갖고, 음전하 담체를 전달하는 제 1 대역; 및(ii) 제 3 LUMO 준위와 제 3 HOMO 준위에 의해 정의되는 제 3 밴드갭을 갖고, 양전하 및 음전하 담체를 수용하고 결합하여 빛을 발생시키는 제 3 대역을 포함하고,여기서, 각 대역이 하나 이상의 모노머를 포함하고, 상기 유기 폴리머 중의 모노머의 배열 및 양이 상기 제 1 및 제 3의 밴드갭이 폴리머내에서 서로 구별될 수 있도록 선택된 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 65 항에 있어서, 다음의 화학식 XXXVI으로 표시되는 식을 갖는 유기 폴리머:<화학식 XXXVI>식 중, w + y = 1이고, w ≥0.5이고, y ≤0.5 이고, n ≥2임.
- 제 55 항 또는 56 항에 있어서, 정공 전달 물질과 혼합된 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 57 항에 있어서, 상기 정공 전달 물질이 폴리-트리아릴아민을 함유하는 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 1 항 내지 41 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,(i) 제 2 LUMO 준위와 제 2 HOMO 준위에 의해 정의되는 제 2 밴드갭을 갖고, 양전하 담체를 전달하는 제 2 대역; 및(ii) 제 3 LUMO 준위와 제 3 HOMO 준위에 의해 정의되는 제 3 밴드갭을 갖고, 양전하 및 음전하 담체를 수용하고 결합하여 빛을 발생시키는 제 3 대역을 포함하고,여기서, 각 대역이 하나 이상의 모노머를 포함하고, 상기 유기 폴리머 중의모노머의 배열 및 양이 상기 제 2 및 제 3의 밴드갭이 폴리머내에서 서로 구별될 수 있도록 선택된 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 59 항에 있어서, 다음의 화학식 XXXVII로 표시되는 식을 갖는 유기 폴리머:<화학식 XXXVII>식 중, w + y = 1이고, w ≥0.5이고, y ≤0.5 이고, n ≥2임.
- 제 59 항 또는 60 항에 있어서, 전자 전달 물질과 혼합된 것인 유기 폴리머.
- 제 61 항에 있어서, 상기 전자 전달 물질이 폴리-플루오렌을 함유하는 것인유기 폴리머.
- 광학장내에서의 전술한 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 물질의 용도.
- 제 63 항에 있어서, 상기 광학 장치가 전기발광 장치를 포함하는 것인 용도.
- 음극층, 양극층 및 상기 음극층과 양극층 사이에 놓인 제 1 항 내지 62 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 폴리머층으로 이루어지는 전기발광 장치.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9805476.0A GB9805476D0 (en) | 1998-03-13 | 1998-03-13 | Electroluminescent devices |
GBPCT/GB99/00741 | 1999-03-12 | ||
PCT/GB1999/000741 WO1999048160A1 (en) | 1998-03-13 | 1999-03-12 | Electroluminescent devices |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20010110661A true KR20010110661A (ko) | 2001-12-13 |
KR100835128B1 KR100835128B1 (ko) | 2008-06-05 |
Family
ID=10828566
Family Applications (6)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020077018541A KR100891368B1 (ko) | 1998-03-13 | 1999-03-12 | 전장 발광 디바이스들 |
KR1020097005680A KR100977302B1 (ko) | 1998-03-13 | 1999-03-12 | 전장 발광 디바이스들 |
KR1020077004430A KR20070044034A (ko) | 1998-03-13 | 1999-03-12 | 전장 발광 디바이스들 |
KR1020087025872A KR100904067B1 (ko) | 1998-03-13 | 1999-03-12 | 전장 발광 디바이스들 |
KR1020067015143A KR100796042B1 (ko) | 1998-03-13 | 1999-03-12 | 전장 발광 디바이스들 |
KR1020017011613A KR100835128B1 (ko) | 1998-03-13 | 2000-03-13 | 유기 중합체 및 이를 포함하는 광학 장치 및 전기발광 장치 |
Family Applications Before (5)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020077018541A KR100891368B1 (ko) | 1998-03-13 | 1999-03-12 | 전장 발광 디바이스들 |
KR1020097005680A KR100977302B1 (ko) | 1998-03-13 | 1999-03-12 | 전장 발광 디바이스들 |
KR1020077004430A KR20070044034A (ko) | 1998-03-13 | 1999-03-12 | 전장 발광 디바이스들 |
KR1020087025872A KR100904067B1 (ko) | 1998-03-13 | 1999-03-12 | 전장 발광 디바이스들 |
KR1020067015143A KR100796042B1 (ko) | 1998-03-13 | 1999-03-12 | 전장 발광 디바이스들 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (6) | US6897473B1 (ko) |
EP (5) | EP1672719A3 (ko) |
JP (5) | JP2002507825A (ko) |
KR (6) | KR100891368B1 (ko) |
CN (5) | CN1331247C (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2740299A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69939815D1 (ko) |
GB (1) | GB9805476D0 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK1098577A1 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW525409B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1999048160A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (233)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6309763B1 (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 2001-10-30 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fluorene-containing polymers and electroluminescent devices therefrom |
GB9805476D0 (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1998-05-13 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Electroluminescent devices |
KR100697861B1 (ko) * | 1998-03-13 | 2007-03-22 | 캠브리지 디스플레이 테크놀로지 리미티드 | 전장 발광 디바이스들 |
DE19846768A1 (de) * | 1998-10-10 | 2000-04-20 | Aventis Res & Tech Gmbh & Co | Konjugierte Polymere enthaltend 2,7-Fluorenyleinheiten mit verbesserten Eigenschaften |
US6353083B1 (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2002-03-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fluorene copolymers and devices made therefrom |
EP2267816A1 (en) * | 1999-03-12 | 2010-12-29 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Polymers, their preparation and uses |
KR20010090848A (ko) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-10-19 | 모리시타 요이찌 | 발광소자와 그 제조방법, 및 그것을 이용한 표시장치,조명장치 |
EP1325054B1 (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2006-07-19 | Cambridge Display Technology Limited | Twisted polymers, uses thereof and processes for the preparation of statistical copolymers |
DE60125202T2 (de) * | 2000-09-26 | 2007-11-08 | Cambridge Display Technology Ltd. | Polymere und ihre verwendungen |
WO2002028983A1 (en) * | 2000-10-03 | 2002-04-11 | Cambridge Display Techbnology Limited | Light-emissive polymer blends and light-emissive devices made from the same |
US6803720B2 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2004-10-12 | Universal Display Corporation | Highly stable and efficient OLEDs with a phosphorescent-doped mixed layer architecture |
JP4404550B2 (ja) | 2001-01-24 | 2010-01-27 | ケンブリッジ ディスプレイ テクノロジー リミテッド | 光学デバイスに使用すべきポリマーの調製に使用するモノマー |
GB0109108D0 (en) | 2001-04-11 | 2001-05-30 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Polymer, its preparation and uses |
GB0109295D0 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2001-05-30 | Univ Cambridge Tech | Optoelectronic devices and a method for producing the same |
US7632908B2 (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2009-12-15 | Cambridge Display Technology Limited | Substituted fluorene polymers, their preparation and use in optical devices |
JP4220253B2 (ja) | 2001-05-18 | 2009-02-04 | ケンブリッジ・ユニバーシティ・テクニカル・サービシズ・リミテッド | エレクトロルミネセンス装置 |
WO2003000773A1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2003-01-03 | Cambridge Display Technology Limited | Polymer containing substituted triphenylamine units |
EP1407500B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2008-11-12 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Electroactive polymers and devices made therefrom |
GB2379317A (en) | 2001-08-30 | 2003-03-05 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Optoelectronic display operating by photoluminescence quenching |
GB0125620D0 (en) | 2001-10-25 | 2001-12-19 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Monomers and low band gap polymers formed therefrom |
GB2381643A (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-07 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Display drivers |
GB2381644A (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-07 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Display drivers |
GB2386462A (en) | 2002-03-14 | 2003-09-17 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Display driver circuits |
SG128438A1 (en) | 2002-03-15 | 2007-01-30 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Polymer compound and polymer light emitting deviceusing the same |
GB0209502D0 (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2002-06-05 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Display driver circuits |
GB2388236A (en) | 2002-05-01 | 2003-11-05 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Display and driver circuits |
KR100946005B1 (ko) | 2002-05-10 | 2010-03-09 | 캠브리지 디스플레이 테크놀로지 리미티드 | 중합체, 그의 제조 및 용도 |
DE10224021B4 (de) * | 2002-05-24 | 2006-06-01 | Novaled Gmbh | Phosphoreszentes lichtemittierendes Bauelement mit organischen Schichten |
GB2389952A (en) | 2002-06-18 | 2003-12-24 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Driver circuits for electroluminescent displays with reduced power consumption |
GB2389951A (en) | 2002-06-18 | 2003-12-24 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Display driver circuits for active matrix OLED displays |
SG119187A1 (en) | 2002-06-28 | 2006-02-28 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Light emitting device and manufacturing method therefor |
US7265378B2 (en) | 2002-07-10 | 2007-09-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Electronic devices made with electron transport and/or anti-quenching layers |
US8889265B2 (en) | 2002-07-22 | 2014-11-18 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Copolymer and polymer light emitting device using the same |
JP5247975B2 (ja) | 2002-09-03 | 2013-07-24 | ケンブリッジ ディスプレイ テクノロジー リミテッド | 光学装置 |
EP2325225B2 (en) | 2002-10-30 | 2019-12-11 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Complex aryl copolymer compounds and polymer light emitting devices made by using the same |
GB0225869D0 (en) | 2002-11-06 | 2002-12-11 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Polymer |
GB0226010D0 (en) | 2002-11-08 | 2002-12-18 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Polymers for use in organic electroluminescent devices |
JP4152173B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-18 | 2008-09-17 | 出光興産株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
GB0227778D0 (en) | 2002-11-28 | 2003-01-08 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Droplet-deposition related methods and apparatus |
US6916902B2 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2005-07-12 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Tricyclic arylamine containing polymers and electronic devices therefrom |
GB0300105D0 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2003-02-05 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Ablation methods & apparatus |
GB0306409D0 (en) | 2003-03-20 | 2003-04-23 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Electroluminescent device |
GB0306414D0 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2003-04-23 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Polymers,their preparations and uses |
EP1633801B1 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2008-04-09 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Semiconducting polymer |
EP1491568A1 (en) | 2003-06-23 | 2004-12-29 | Covion Organic Semiconductors GmbH | Semiconductive Polymers |
US20050019607A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-27 | Franky So | OLED device with mixed emissive layer |
GB0321781D0 (en) | 2003-09-17 | 2003-10-15 | Toppan Printing Company Ltd | Electroluminescent device |
US20050069727A1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-03-31 | Rahul Gupta | Oled emissive polymer layer |
JP4908222B2 (ja) | 2003-10-28 | 2012-04-04 | チバ ホールディング インコーポレーテッド | 新規ジケトピロロピロールポリマー |
EP1682600B1 (en) | 2003-11-10 | 2013-01-23 | Cambridge Display Technology Limited | Dibenzosilol polymers, their preparation and uses |
GB0326853D0 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2003-12-24 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Optical device |
JP5230942B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-13 | 2013-07-10 | メルク パテント ゲーエムベーハー | オリゴマーおよびポリマー |
GB0329364D0 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2004-01-21 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Optical device |
GB0401613D0 (en) | 2004-01-26 | 2004-02-25 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic light emitting diode |
GB2410600A (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-03 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic light emitting diode display device |
JP5092199B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-02 | 2012-12-05 | 住友化学株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
TWI270318B (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2007-01-01 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Device structure to improve OLED reliability |
US7737632B2 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2010-06-15 | Fujifilm Corporation | Organic EL element with lamination structure and its manufacturing method |
WO2006013373A2 (en) | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-09 | Cambridge Display Technology Limited | Organic electroluminescent device |
US7540978B2 (en) | 2004-08-05 | 2009-06-02 | Novaled Ag | Use of an organic matrix material for producing an organic semiconductor material, organic semiconductor material and electronic component |
EP1627891A1 (en) | 2004-08-11 | 2006-02-22 | Covion Organic Semiconductors GmbH | Polymers for use in organic electroluminescent devices |
JP2008509565A (ja) | 2004-08-13 | 2008-03-27 | ノヴァレッド・アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | 発光成分用積層体 |
JP4238194B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-17 | 2009-03-11 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス装置、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス装置の製造方法、電子機器 |
JP4916102B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-24 | 2012-04-11 | シャープ株式会社 | 有機el素子 |
DE112005002406B4 (de) * | 2004-09-30 | 2015-08-06 | Cambridge Display Technology Ltd. | Mehrleiteradressierverfahren und Vorrichtung |
GB0421712D0 (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2004-11-03 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Multi-line addressing methods and apparatus |
GB0428191D0 (en) | 2004-12-23 | 2005-01-26 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Digital signal processing methods and apparatus |
GB0421711D0 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2004-11-03 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Multi-line addressing methods and apparatus |
GB0421710D0 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2004-11-03 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Multi-line addressing methods and apparatus |
EP1648042B1 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2007-05-02 | Novaled AG | A method for doping a semiconductor material with cesium |
JP5588096B2 (ja) | 2004-10-11 | 2014-09-10 | ケンブリッジ ディスプレイ テクノロジー リミテッド | 極性半導体正孔輸送材料 |
JP4653469B2 (ja) | 2004-12-01 | 2011-03-16 | 出光興産株式会社 | 有機電界発光素子 |
GB0427965D0 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2005-01-26 | Cambridge Display Technology O | Process for the synthesis of arylfluorenes and analogues thereof |
JP4966203B2 (ja) | 2004-12-24 | 2012-07-04 | シーディーティー オックスフォード リミテッド | 発光装置 |
GB0428445D0 (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2005-02-02 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Blue-shifted triarylamine polymer |
GB0428444D0 (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2005-02-02 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Conductive polymer compositions in opto-electrical devices |
GB2460358B (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2010-01-13 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Rigid amines |
KR101074786B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-31 | 2011-10-19 | 삼성모바일디스플레이주식회사 | 트리페닐아민 유도체 구조를 함유한 폴리이미드를 포함한 전자차단층을 채용한 유기 전계 발광 소자 |
JP4450207B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-14 | 2010-04-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 発光素子の製造方法 |
DE502005002342D1 (de) * | 2005-03-15 | 2008-02-07 | Novaled Ag | Lichtemittierendes Bauelement |
US7683536B2 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2010-03-23 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | OLEDs utilizing direct injection to the triplet state |
EP2264806B1 (de) | 2005-04-13 | 2019-03-27 | Novaled GmbH | Anordnung für eine organische Leuchtdiode vom pin-Typ und Verfahren zum Herstellen |
GB0507684D0 (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-05-25 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Pulsed driven displays |
GB0510382D0 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2005-06-29 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Ink jet printing compositions in opto-electrical devices |
EP1727221B1 (de) * | 2005-05-27 | 2010-04-14 | Novaled AG | Transparente organische Leuchtdiode |
EP2045843B1 (de) * | 2005-06-01 | 2012-08-01 | Novaled AG | Lichtemittierendes Bauteil mit einer Elektrodenanordnung |
JP5119611B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-01 | 2013-01-16 | 住友化学株式会社 | 高分子組成物および高分子発光素子 |
EP1739765A1 (de) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-03 | Novaled AG | Organische Leuchtdiode und Anordnung mit mehreren organischen Leuchtdioden |
GB0514476D0 (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2005-08-17 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Conductive polymer compositions in opto-electrical devices |
CN101283019B (zh) | 2005-08-12 | 2011-09-21 | 住友化学株式会社 | 高分子化合物及用其形成的高分子发光元件 |
GB0517195D0 (en) | 2005-08-23 | 2005-09-28 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Molecular electronic device structures and fabrication methods |
DE112006002220B4 (de) | 2005-08-23 | 2018-05-24 | Cambridge Display Technology Ltd. | Organische elektronische Vorrichtungsstrukturen und Herstellungsverfahren |
KR101193179B1 (ko) * | 2005-08-26 | 2012-10-19 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 오가노실록산 화합물 및 이를 구비한 유기 발광 소자 |
GB2430069A (en) | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-14 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Active matrix display drive control systems |
GB0518968D0 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2005-10-26 | Cdt Oxford Ltd | Organic light-emitting device |
CN101321801A (zh) | 2005-10-07 | 2008-12-10 | 住友化学株式会社 | 共聚物和使用该共聚物的高分子发光元件 |
GB2431276B (en) | 2005-10-14 | 2008-11-12 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Display monitoring systems |
CN101356211A (zh) | 2005-11-11 | 2009-01-28 | 住友化学株式会社 | 共轭高分子化合物以及使用该共轭高分子化合物的高分子发光元件 |
KR101193180B1 (ko) * | 2005-11-14 | 2012-10-19 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 전도성 고분자 조성물 및 이로부터 얻은 막을 구비한 전자소자 |
WO2007058368A1 (ja) | 2005-11-18 | 2007-05-24 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | 高分子化合物およびそれを用いた高分子発光素子 |
KR101243917B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-19 | 2013-03-14 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 전도성 고분자 조성물 및 이로부터 얻은 막을 구비한 전자소자 |
EP1806795B1 (de) | 2005-12-21 | 2008-07-09 | Novaled AG | Organisches Bauelement |
GB0526185D0 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2006-02-01 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Electronic device |
GB2433638B (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2011-06-29 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Passive matrix display drivers |
GB2433509A (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-27 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Arylamine polymer |
EP1804308B1 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2012-04-04 | Novaled AG | An organic light emitting device with a plurality of organic electroluminescent units stacked upon each other |
DE602006001930D1 (de) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-09-04 | Novaled Ag | tur von organischen Schichten |
GB0526393D0 (en) | 2005-12-23 | 2006-02-08 | Cdt Oxford Ltd | Light emissive device |
TW200730554A (en) | 2005-12-28 | 2007-08-16 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Block copolymer |
EP1808909A1 (de) | 2006-01-11 | 2007-07-18 | Novaled AG | Elekrolumineszente Lichtemissionseinrichtung |
US7968904B2 (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2011-06-28 | Fujifilm Corporation | Organic electroluminescence device |
JP2007220772A (ja) * | 2006-02-15 | 2007-08-30 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス用高分子化合物及びその製造方法 |
GB2437113B (en) | 2006-04-12 | 2008-11-26 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Light-emissive display and method of manufacturing the same |
KR20070101984A (ko) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-18 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 전하분리층을 구비한 유기 전기발광 소자 |
EP1848049B1 (de) * | 2006-04-19 | 2009-12-09 | Novaled AG | Lichtemittierendes Bauelement |
GB2440934B (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2009-12-16 | Cdt Oxford Ltd | Opto-electrical polymers and devices |
US20070275265A1 (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-11-29 | Au Optronics Corporation | Organic light emitting layer with a reduced phosphorescent dopant concentration and applications of same |
GB2439358B (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2010-12-15 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic electroluminescent optocouplers |
EP2044636A1 (en) | 2006-07-25 | 2009-04-08 | Merck Patent GmbH | Polymer blends and their use in organic light emitting devices |
EP2046705B1 (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2015-09-16 | Basf Se | Novel polymers |
EP2047541A2 (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2009-04-15 | Cambridge Display Technology Limited | Methods of manufacturing opto-electrical devices |
TW200818981A (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2008-04-16 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Organic electroluminescence device |
GB2455215B (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2009-09-30 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Method for fabricating an organic electronic device |
GB2441354B (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2009-07-29 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Display drive systems |
GB0617167D0 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2006-10-11 | Cdt Oxford Ltd | Compounds for use in opto-electrical devices |
WO2008033256A1 (en) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-20 | Vanderbilt University | Polymer light-emitting diode and fabrication of same by resonant infrared laser vapor deposition |
JP2008098619A (ja) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-04-24 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
US8927115B2 (en) | 2006-09-14 | 2015-01-06 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Organic electroluminescent device |
GB0618698D0 (en) | 2006-09-22 | 2006-11-01 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Molecular electronic device fabrication methods and structures |
WO2008038814A1 (fr) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-03 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | films d'adsorption polymÉriques et procÉdÉs de fabrication de ceux-ci |
GB0620045D0 (en) | 2006-10-10 | 2006-11-22 | Cdt Oxford Ltd | Otpo-electrical devices and methods of making the same |
DE102006059509B4 (de) * | 2006-12-14 | 2012-05-03 | Novaled Ag | Organisches Leuchtbauelement |
GB2448175B (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2009-07-22 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Thin film transistor |
DE102007019260B4 (de) * | 2007-04-17 | 2020-01-16 | Novaled Gmbh | Nichtflüchtiges organisches Speicherelement |
JP5374908B2 (ja) | 2007-04-27 | 2013-12-25 | 住友化学株式会社 | ピレン系高分子化合物及びそれを用いてなる発光素子 |
JP5248910B2 (ja) | 2007-05-30 | 2013-07-31 | 住友化学株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子および該素子を用いた表示装置 |
JP2009021104A (ja) | 2007-07-12 | 2009-01-29 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 有機発光素子の製造方法 |
GB2453375A (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-08 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Driving a display using an effective analogue drive signal generated from a modulated digital signal |
GB2453374A (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-08 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Matching multiple current sources/sinks |
GB0721567D0 (en) | 2007-11-02 | 2007-12-12 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Pixel driver circuits |
GB2454867B (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2010-02-03 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Electroluminescent devices comprising bus bar |
GB2454890B (en) | 2007-11-21 | 2010-08-25 | Limited Cambridge Display Technology | Light-emitting device and materials therefor |
JP5217931B2 (ja) | 2007-11-29 | 2013-06-19 | 住友化学株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子及びその製造方法 |
GB2455747B (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2011-02-09 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Electronic devices and methods of making the same using solution processing techniques |
US8895961B2 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2014-11-25 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Polymer light emitting element, method for manufacturing the same and polymer light emitting display device |
GB2456788B (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2011-03-09 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | White light emitting material |
GB0803950D0 (en) | 2008-03-03 | 2008-04-09 | Cambridge Display Technology O | Solvent for printing composition |
US8951646B2 (en) | 2008-03-07 | 2015-02-10 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Layered structure comprising a layer containing a conjugated polymer compound |
GB2458454B (en) | 2008-03-14 | 2011-03-16 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Electronic devices and methods of making the same using solution processing techniques |
GB2460018B (en) | 2008-05-07 | 2013-01-30 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Active matrix displays |
GB2459895B (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2011-04-27 | Cambridge Display Technology Limited | Organic light emissive device |
GB2462410B (en) | 2008-07-21 | 2011-04-27 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Compositions and methods for manufacturing light-emissive devices |
GB2462122B (en) | 2008-07-25 | 2013-04-03 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Electroluminescent materials |
US9318706B2 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2016-04-19 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Laminated structure, method for producing same, and electronic element comprising same |
GB0814161D0 (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2008-09-10 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Blue-light emitting material |
GB2462314B (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2011-03-16 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic light-emiting materials and devices |
GB2462296A (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2010-02-03 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Pixel driver circuits |
DE102008036062B4 (de) | 2008-08-04 | 2015-11-12 | Novaled Ag | Organischer Feldeffekt-Transistor |
DE102008036063B4 (de) * | 2008-08-04 | 2017-08-31 | Novaled Gmbh | Organischer Feldeffekt-Transistor |
GB0814971D0 (en) | 2008-08-15 | 2008-09-24 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Opto-electrical devices and methods of manufacturing the same |
GB2462646B (en) | 2008-08-15 | 2011-05-11 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Active matrix displays |
GB2462844B (en) | 2008-08-21 | 2011-04-20 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic electroluminescent device |
GB2462688B (en) | 2008-08-22 | 2012-03-07 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Opto-electrical devices and methods of manufacturing the same |
GB2463040B (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2012-10-31 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Light-emitting material |
GB2463077B (en) | 2008-09-02 | 2012-11-07 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Electroluminescent material and device |
GB2463493B (en) | 2008-09-15 | 2012-11-14 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | An improved method for ink jet printing organic electronic devices |
US20100089443A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Photon processing with nanopatterned materials |
GB2464111B (en) | 2008-10-02 | 2011-06-15 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic electroluminescent device |
JP5515542B2 (ja) | 2008-10-06 | 2014-06-11 | 住友化学株式会社 | 含窒素複素環構造を含む高分子化合物 |
GB2466842B (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2011-10-26 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Interlayer formulation for flat films |
GB2466843A (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2010-07-14 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Interlayer formulation for flat films |
JP5691177B2 (ja) | 2009-01-29 | 2015-04-01 | 住友化学株式会社 | 高分子化合物及びそれを用いる発光素子 |
GB2469497B (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2012-04-11 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Polymers comprising fluorene derivative repeat units and their preparation |
GB2469498B (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2012-03-07 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Polymer and polymerisation method |
GB2469500B (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2012-06-06 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Method of forming a polymer |
GB0906554D0 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2009-05-20 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic electroluminescent device |
DE102009030848A1 (de) | 2009-06-26 | 2011-02-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Polymere enthaltend Struktureinheiten, die Alkylalkoxygruppen aufweisen, Blends enthaltend diese Polymere sowie optoelektronische Vorrichtungen enthaltend diese Polymere und Blends |
GB0912041D0 (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2009-08-19 | Cambridge Entpr Ltd | Optoelectronic devices |
CN102473855A (zh) | 2009-07-31 | 2012-05-23 | 住友化学株式会社 | 高分子发光元件 |
GB2473239B (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2014-07-09 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Touch screen display device |
GB2473240A (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2011-03-09 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | A touch screen device using correlated emitter-detector pairs |
CN102612764B (zh) | 2009-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | 住友化学株式会社 | 层叠结构体、聚合物、场致发光元件及光电转换元件 |
TWI538561B (zh) * | 2009-10-22 | 2016-06-11 | 住友化學股份有限公司 | 有機電激發光元件 |
GB2475247B (en) | 2009-11-10 | 2012-06-13 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic optoelectronic device and method |
GB2475246B (en) | 2009-11-10 | 2012-02-29 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic opto-electronic device and method |
JP2011146307A (ja) | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-28 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 高分子発光素子 |
JP5710994B2 (ja) | 2010-01-28 | 2015-04-30 | 住友化学株式会社 | 高分子化合物及びそれを用いてなる発光素子 |
GB2479120A (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2011-10-05 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic electrolumunescent device having conductive layer connecting metal over well defining layer and cathode |
GB2487342B (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2013-06-19 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Host polymer comprising conjugated repeat units and non-conjugated repeat units for light-emitting compositions, and organic light-emitting devices |
CN102959757B (zh) | 2010-06-25 | 2016-01-06 | 剑桥显示技术有限公司 | 有机发光器件和方法 |
GB2499969A (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2013-09-11 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Composition comprising an organic semiconducting material and a triplet-accepting material |
GB2482110B (en) | 2010-07-05 | 2014-08-27 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Lighting elements |
WO2012015052A1 (ja) | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | 住友化学株式会社 | 積層構造体、それを用いた電子デバイス、芳香族化合物及び該化合物の製造方法 |
US20120049168A1 (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-01 | Universal Display Corporation | Cross-Linked Charge Transport Layer Containing an Additive Compound |
GB2483269A (en) | 2010-09-02 | 2012-03-07 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic Electroluminescent Device containing Fluorinated Compounds |
GB2485001A (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2012-05-02 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | OLEDs |
US9187600B2 (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2015-11-17 | Basf Se | Polyimides as dielectric |
JP5753854B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-02 | 2015-07-22 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 有機発光素子、有機発光素子形成用塗液、有機発光素子形成用材料及び当該有機発光素子を用いた光源装置並びに当該有機発光素子の製造方法 |
GB2486203A (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2012-06-13 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Transition metal oxide doped interface by deposition and drying of precursor |
GB2486202A (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2012-06-13 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Adhesion layer for solution-processed transition metal oxides on inert metal contacts of organic thin film transistors. |
GB2487207B (en) | 2011-01-12 | 2013-07-31 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Electroluminescence |
US9783734B2 (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2017-10-10 | Kyulux, Inc. | Delayed fluorescence material and organic electroluminescence device |
US20130341571A1 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2013-12-26 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Metallic composite composition and mixture thereof |
GB201105364D0 (en) | 2011-03-30 | 2011-05-11 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Surface planarisation |
GB201105582D0 (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2011-05-18 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic light-emitting device and method |
GB201110564D0 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-08-03 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Polymer and optoelectronic device |
GB201110770D0 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2011-08-10 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Process for controlling the acceptor strength of solution-processed transition metal oxides for OLED applications |
KR101986859B1 (ko) | 2011-07-04 | 2019-06-07 | 캠브리지 디스플레이 테크놀로지 리미티드 | 중합체, 단량체 및 중합체의 형성 방법 |
GB201111742D0 (en) | 2011-07-08 | 2011-08-24 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Solution |
GB201113563D0 (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2011-09-21 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Light emitting polymers and devices |
GB2495107A (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2013-04-03 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic light emitting diode display device with further small-area sacrificial diodes |
GB201210131D0 (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2012-07-25 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Light emitting composition and device |
GB201118997D0 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2011-12-14 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Electronic device and method |
GB201200619D0 (en) | 2012-01-16 | 2012-02-29 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Polymer |
GB2515909B (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2020-07-15 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Composition comprising a fluorescent light-emitting material and triplet-accepting polymer and use thereof |
GB201204670D0 (en) | 2012-03-16 | 2012-05-02 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Optoelectronic device |
US20150155516A1 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2015-06-04 | Panasonic Corporation | Organic light-emitting element and production method therefor |
GB2505893A (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-19 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Compounds for use in organic optoelectronic devices |
GB2515503A (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2014-12-31 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Organic light emitting diode fabrication |
JP2016525781A (ja) * | 2013-07-29 | 2016-08-25 | メルク、パテント、ゲゼルシャフト、ミット、ベシュレンクテル、ハフツングMerck Patent GmbH | 電気光学素子およびその使用 |
GB201314793D0 (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2013-10-02 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Lighting tiles |
US9837624B2 (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2017-12-05 | Colorado School Of Mines | Tailoring the optical gap and absorption strength of silicon quantum dots by surface modification with conjugated organic moieties |
JP6403108B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-10 | 2018-10-10 | Jxtgエネルギー株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子及び該素子を有する発光装置 |
CN103937292B (zh) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-11-25 | 中南大学 | 聚(三苯胺-吩噻嗪)染料及其应用 |
US10840450B2 (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2020-11-17 | Guangzhou Chinaray Optoelectronic Materials Ltd. | Polymer, and mixture or formulation, and organic electronic device containing same, and monomer thereof |
JP6837975B2 (ja) | 2014-12-30 | 2021-03-03 | メルク、パテント、ゲゼルシャフト、ミット、ベシュレンクテル、ハフツングMerck Patent GmbH | 少なくとも1つのポリマーおよび少なくとも1つの塩を含んでなる組成物、ならびにその組成物を含むエレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
WO2018198529A1 (ja) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-01 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子、光センサおよび生体センサ |
EP3620497B1 (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2021-10-27 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electroluminescent device, and display device comprising thereof |
US11038136B2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2021-06-15 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electroluminescent device, and display device comprising thereof |
WO2020122889A1 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2020-06-18 | Fmc Technologies, Inc. | Rotating indexing coupling (ric) assembly for installation and orientation of a subsea production tree |
US11774342B2 (en) | 2019-04-05 | 2023-10-03 | Apple Inc. | Particulate matter sensors based on split beam self-mixing interferometry sensors |
US11112235B2 (en) | 2019-04-05 | 2021-09-07 | Apple Inc. | Handling obstructions and transmission element contamination for self-mixing particulate matter sensors |
US11692809B2 (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2023-07-04 | Apple Inc. | Self-mixing interferometry-based absolute distance measurement with distance reference |
Family Cites Families (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4539507A (en) | 1983-03-25 | 1985-09-03 | Eastman Kodak Company | Organic electroluminescent devices having improved power conversion efficiencies |
JP2879080B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-23 | 1999-04-05 | 株式会社リコー | 電界発光素子 |
DE69027697T2 (de) * | 1989-03-31 | 1997-01-23 | Toshiba Kawasaki Kk | Organische elektrolumineszente Vorrichtung |
JPH02261889A (ja) | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-24 | Toshiba Corp | 有機電界発光素子 |
JP2991450B2 (ja) | 1990-02-06 | 1999-12-20 | 株式会社東芝 | 有機膜発光素子 |
GB8909011D0 (en) | 1989-04-20 | 1989-06-07 | Friend Richard H | Electroluminescent devices |
JP2773297B2 (ja) | 1989-09-28 | 1998-07-09 | 日本電気株式会社 | 有機薄膜el素子 |
DE69110922T2 (de) * | 1990-02-23 | 1995-12-07 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Organisch elektrolumineszente Vorrichtung. |
JP3069139B2 (ja) | 1990-03-16 | 2000-07-24 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 分散型電界発光素子 |
JPH04334894A (ja) | 1991-05-10 | 1992-11-20 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 有機薄膜型電界発光素子 |
JPH04357694A (ja) | 1991-06-03 | 1992-12-10 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | 有機薄膜el素子 |
JPH05295359A (ja) * | 1992-04-17 | 1993-11-09 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
US5378519A (en) | 1992-04-28 | 1995-01-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electroluminescent device |
GB9215928D0 (en) | 1992-07-27 | 1992-09-09 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Manufacture of electroluminescent devices |
DE69332819T2 (de) * | 1992-08-28 | 2003-11-13 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Ladungsinjektionshilfe und sie enhaltende organische elektrolumineszente vorrichtung. |
JP3287503B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-11 | 2002-06-04 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 有機薄膜el素子 |
US5514878A (en) | 1994-03-18 | 1996-05-07 | Holmes; Andrew B. | Polymers for electroluminescent devices |
WO1995001871A1 (en) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-01-19 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Electroluminescent diodes utilizing blends of polymers |
GB9317932D0 (en) * | 1993-08-26 | 1993-10-13 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Electroluminescent devices |
JP3332491B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-27 | 2002-10-07 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 有機el素子 |
JP3534445B2 (ja) | 1993-09-09 | 2004-06-07 | 隆一 山本 | ポリチオフェンを用いたel素子 |
JPH0785972A (ja) | 1993-09-20 | 1995-03-31 | Toshiba Corp | 有機el素子 |
JPH07126330A (ja) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-05-16 | Chisso Corp | 共重合体、その製造法及びそれを用いた電界発光素子 |
KR970004346B1 (ko) | 1994-01-26 | 1997-03-27 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 듀얼포트를 가지는 그래픽램 및 그래픽램의 시리얼데이타 액세스방법 |
ATE287929T1 (de) | 1994-05-06 | 2005-02-15 | Bayer Ag | Leitfähige beschichtungen hergestellt aus mischungen enthaltend polythiophen und lösemittel |
JP3459687B2 (ja) | 1994-07-29 | 2003-10-20 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電界発光素子 |
DE69514495T2 (de) | 1994-08-11 | 2000-08-10 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V., Eindhoven | Festkörper-bildverstärker und röntgenuntersuchungsgerät mit einem festkörper-bildverstärker |
GB9423692D0 (en) | 1994-11-23 | 1995-01-11 | Philips Electronics Uk Ltd | A photoresponsive device |
WO1996020253A1 (en) | 1994-12-28 | 1996-07-04 | Cambridge Display Technology Ltd. | Polymers for use in optical devices |
DE69617639T2 (de) * | 1995-01-19 | 2002-05-08 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Organisches elektrolumineszentes element, organischer dünner film und triaminverbindungen |
JPH08279628A (ja) * | 1995-04-05 | 1996-10-22 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 電界発光素子 |
JP3529543B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-27 | 2004-05-24 | パイオニア株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
JP3712760B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-17 | 2005-11-02 | Tdk株式会社 | 有機el素子 |
JPH08325564A (ja) * | 1995-06-05 | 1996-12-10 | Nec Corp | 有機薄膜el素子 |
DE69608446T3 (de) * | 1995-07-28 | 2010-03-11 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Ltd. | 2,7-aryl-9-substituierte fluorene und 9-substituierte fluorenoligomere und polymere |
JPH0959614A (ja) * | 1995-08-25 | 1997-03-04 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
WO1997009394A1 (de) * | 1995-09-04 | 1997-03-13 | Hoechst Research & Technology Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Polymere mit triarylamin-einheiten als elektrolumineszenzmaterialien |
US5834894A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1998-11-10 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Carrier injection type organic electro-luminescent device which emits light in response to an application of a voltage |
JPH0982473A (ja) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-28 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 有機電界発光素子 |
US5804322A (en) | 1995-11-17 | 1998-09-08 | Motorola, Inc. | Organic electroluminescence device with mixed hole transporting materials |
JP4112007B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-04 | 2008-07-02 | デュポン ディスプレイズ, インコーポレイテッド | フォトルミネセンスおよびエレクトロルミネセンス用材料としてのポリフルオレン |
KR980005265A (ko) * | 1996-06-06 | 1998-03-30 | 빈센트 비. 인그라시아 | 정공수송층으로 부터 방출되는 유기 전자발광장치 |
US5767624A (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1998-06-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Light emitting device |
DE19627070A1 (de) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-08 | Bayer Ag | Elektrolumineszierende Anordnungen unter Verwendung von Blendsystemen |
DE19627071A1 (de) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-08 | Bayer Ag | Elektrolumineszierende Anordnungen |
WO1998005187A1 (en) * | 1996-07-29 | 1998-02-05 | Cambridge Display Technology Limited | Electroluminescent devices with electrode protection |
US5766779A (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 1998-06-16 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electron transporting materials for organic electroluminescent devices |
US5645948A (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 1997-07-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Blue organic electroluminescent devices |
DE19634387A1 (de) * | 1996-08-26 | 1998-03-05 | Bayer Ag | Oligomere Pyrrol-Verbindungen in elektrolumineszierenden Anordnungen |
US6309763B1 (en) | 1997-05-21 | 2001-10-30 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fluorene-containing polymers and electroluminescent devices therefrom |
GB9713074D0 (en) * | 1997-06-21 | 1997-08-27 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Electrically-conducting colour filters for use in organic light-emitting displays |
US5998045A (en) | 1997-07-03 | 1999-12-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Polymeric light-emitting device |
GB9718516D0 (en) * | 1997-09-01 | 1997-11-05 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Methods of Increasing the Efficiency of Organic Electroluminescent Devices |
US5777070A (en) * | 1997-10-23 | 1998-07-07 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparing conjugated polymers |
IT1296642B1 (it) * | 1997-12-15 | 1999-07-14 | Bitron Spa | Sistema di alimentazione di un motore elettrico a commutazione elettronica per dispositivi climatizzatori da installare all'interno |
EP1051762A1 (en) * | 1998-02-02 | 2000-11-15 | Uniax Corporation | X-y addressable electric microswitch arrays and sensor matrices employing them |
GB9803441D0 (en) * | 1998-02-18 | 1998-04-15 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Electroluminescent devices |
DE69911753T2 (de) * | 1998-03-13 | 2004-08-12 | Cambridge Display Technology Ltd. | Elektrolumineszente anordnungen |
GB9805476D0 (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1998-05-13 | Cambridge Display Tech Ltd | Electroluminescent devices |
JP2000252077A (ja) | 1999-02-26 | 2000-09-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
US6970490B2 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2005-11-29 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Organic light emitting devices based on the formation of an electron-hole plasma |
JP4363365B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-20 | 2009-11-11 | 株式会社デンソー | カラー有機elディスプレイおよびその製造方法 |
WO2008131750A2 (de) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-11-06 | Novaled Ag | Licht emittierendes bauelement und verfahren zum herstellen |
DE102008035413A1 (de) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-04 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verbindungen für organische elektronische Vorrichtungen |
-
1998
- 1998-03-13 GB GBGB9805476.0A patent/GB9805476D0/en not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-03-12 KR KR1020077018541A patent/KR100891368B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-03-12 US US09/508,367 patent/US6897473B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-12 DE DE69939815T patent/DE69939815D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-12 WO PCT/GB1999/000741 patent/WO1999048160A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-03-12 CN CNB998039810A patent/CN1331247C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-12 EP EP06075642A patent/EP1672719A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-03-12 CN CN2007101290957A patent/CN101106182B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-12 CN CN200610071989A patent/CN100576601C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-12 CN CN200710143738A patent/CN100589259C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-12 EP EP08162422.3A patent/EP1993155B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-12 JP JP2000537271A patent/JP2002507825A/ja active Pending
- 1999-03-12 EP EP10184247.4A patent/EP2267819A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-03-12 EP EP99907774A patent/EP1062703B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-12 KR KR1020097005680A patent/KR100977302B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-03-12 KR KR1020077004430A patent/KR20070044034A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-03-12 KR KR1020087025872A patent/KR100904067B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-03-12 AU AU27402/99A patent/AU2740299A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-03-12 EP EP10167983.5A patent/EP2228847B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-12 CN CN2007101437398A patent/CN101136455B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-12 KR KR1020067015143A patent/KR100796042B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-27 TW TW088108773A patent/TW525409B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-03-13 KR KR1020017011613A patent/KR100835128B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2003
- 2003-10-10 US US10/682,204 patent/US7078251B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-03-30 JP JP2004098825A patent/JP5514387B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-01-26 JP JP2005018771A patent/JP4292162B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-04-22 US US11/113,283 patent/US7227180B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-11-07 US US11/268,177 patent/US7393704B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-04-05 US US11/398,258 patent/US7449714B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-05-26 JP JP2006146302A patent/JP4732236B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2007
- 2007-05-09 HK HK07104645.4A patent/HK1098577A1/xx unknown
-
2008
- 2008-10-07 US US12/246,729 patent/US8115199B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-10-07 JP JP2009233821A patent/JP5518420B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR100835128B1 (ko) | 유기 중합체 및 이를 포함하는 광학 장치 및 전기발광 장치 | |
JP4570253B2 (ja) | 重合体およびその調製方法と使用方法 | |
JP4515091B2 (ja) | スピロビフルオレンユニットを含有する共役ポリマーおよびその使用 | |
EP1257611B1 (en) | Luminescent polymer | |
US6399224B1 (en) | Conjugated polymers with tunable charge injection ability | |
US7125952B2 (en) | (Partially) conjugated polymer process for its preparation and use in electroluminescent devices | |
JP2003519266A (ja) | ルミネッセンス用高分子 | |
JP2004527628A (ja) | 置換フルオレンポリマー、その製造方法、及びこれを用いた光学装置 | |
JP2008519140A (ja) | 新しい種類の架橋ビフェニリンポリマー | |
EP1263834B1 (en) | Electro-luminescent polymers, their preparation and uses | |
US6887973B2 (en) | Electro-luminescent polymers, their preparation and uses | |
JP5196747B2 (ja) | ルミネッセンス用高分子 | |
US20060192198A1 (en) | Light-emitting copolymers and electronic devices using such copolymers | |
JP4924784B2 (ja) | 電子輸送材料および該電子輸送材料を用いた有機発光素子 | |
EP2267814A1 (en) | Polymers, their preparation and uses | |
HÄUßLER et al. | Unusual electronic and photonic behaviors of linear poly (silolylacetylene) s and hyperbranched poly (silolylenearylene) s | |
Cameron et al. | Ferda Hacıvelioglu1, 2 and Peter J. Skabara1 1WestCHEM, School of Chemistry, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom | |
JUNHONG | Luminescent materials for organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) and bioimaging |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
N231 | Notification of change of applicant | ||
A201 | Request for examination | ||
N231 | Notification of change of applicant | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20130320 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140319 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20160318 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20170317 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20180313 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20190313 Year of fee payment: 12 |