JP4994040B2 - 進路制御を支援する方法およびシステム - Google Patents
進路制御を支援する方法およびシステム Download PDFInfo
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- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
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Description
Claims (23)
- 自動車の実際の現在進路を検出し、かつ前記検出される実際の現在進路の、所望の現在進路からの現在の偏差を推定するとともに、光学的および/または音響的および/または触覚的に前記推定される現在の偏差を運転者に示す段階(b)を含み、
前記運転者の頭部および/または眼の位置を判断するとともに、実際の運転環境、特に路上の進路または路外の進路の像に光学的に関連させて、前記推定される現在偏差を前記運転者に表示する段階(c)をさらに含むことにより、特に自動車の進路制御を支援する方法。 - 自動車の実際の未来進路を、自動車動作データに基づいて推定するとともに、光学的および/または音響的および/または触覚的に前記推定される実際の未来進路を運転者に示す段階(a)をさらに含み、
段階(c)は、実際の運転環境、特に路上の進路または路外の進路の像に光学的に関連させて、前記推定される実際の未来進路を前記運転者に表示することとからなる請求項1に記載の方法。 - 段階(a)は、前記実際の未来進路の、所望の未来進路からの未来の偏差の推定と、光学的および/または音響的および/または触覚的に前記進路の前記推定される未来偏差を前記運転者に示すこととからなる請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記所望の現在進路は、実際の運転環境、特に路上の進路またはたとえばナビゲーションシステムにより確定される路外の進路の像によって与えられる請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記所望の現在進路は、実際の運転環境、特に路上の進路またはたとえばナビゲーションシステムにより確定される路外の進路の像によって与えられる請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記表示は、前記推定される現在の偏差の像を実際の運転環境、特に路上の進路またはたとえばナビゲーションシステムにより確定される路外の進路の像に光学的に重ね合わせた形態で提供される請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記表示は、前記推定される実際の未来進路の像を実際の運転環境、特に路上の進路またはたとえばナビゲーションシステムにより確定される路外の進路の像に光学的に重ね合わせた形態で提供される請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記表示は、実際の運転環境、特に路上の進路またはたとえばナビゲーションシステムにより確定される路外の進路の像の光学的な継続の形態で提供される請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記光学的な継続は、実際の運転環境における少なくとも1本の境界線の、運転者に対する光学的表示、特に光学的な線からなる請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記光学的な継続および/または前記光学的表示は、それぞれレーザー装置によって三次元的に表示される請求項8または9に記載の方法。
- 前記光学的な継続および/または前記光学的表示は、それぞれ複数個のLED素子装置の作動および/または作動解除によって表示される請求項8または9に記載の方法。
- 前記少なくとも1本の境界線の前記光学的表示は、その強さおよび/または濃さおよび/またはコントラストおよび/または色に関して、自動車と前記境界線との間における距離の減少または増加に対応して光学的に増大または減衰せしめられる請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記実際の運転環境の前記光学的な継続は、前記運転者を取り巻く光学的な信号、標識および/またはパターンの二次元的または三次元的な流れの形態で提供される請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記進路制御は、目標が前記所望の現在進路の像により提供される照準装置の形態で提供され、前記推定される現在偏差の表示は、前記運転者が前記自動車の操縦を行なうことを支援するために表示される請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記進路制御は、目標が前記所望の未来進路の像により提供される照準装置の形態で提供され、前記推定される実際の未来進路の表示は、前記運転者が前記自動車の操縦を行なうことを支援するために表示される請求項3に記載の方法。
- 特に自動車の進路制御を支援するとともに、特に請求項1乃至15の少なくとも1項に記載の方法を実行するシステムにおいて、
−前記自動車の前記実際の現在進路を検出し、かつ前記検出された実際の現在進路の、所望の現在進路からの現在偏差を推定するとともに、前記推定される現在偏差を前記運転者に対して光学的および/または音響的および/または触覚的に表示するために設けられる第2の装置(50、51、52、53、54)を備えるシステムであって、
−第2の装置(50、51、52、53、54)は、前記運転者の頭部および/または眼の位置を判断する装置と、実際の運転環境、特に路上の進路または路外の進路の像に光学的に関連させて、前記推定される現在偏差を表示しうるように、表示装置を制御する制御装置を備えるシステム。 - −前記自動車の実際の未来進路を自動車動作データに基づいて推定するとともに、前記推定される実際の未来進路を前記運転者に対して光学的および/または音響的および/または触覚的に表示するために設けられる第1の装置(40、41、42、43、44)を備え、
−前記第1(40、41、42、43、44)は、前記運転者の頭部および/または眼の位置を判断する装置と、実際の運転環境、特に路上の進路または路外の進路の像に光学的に関連させて、前記推定される実際の未来進路を表示しうるように、表示装置を制御する制御装置を備える請求項16に記載のシステム。 - 前記第1の装置(40、41、42、43、44)は、前記実際の未来進路の、所望の未来進路からの未来偏差を推定するとともに、前記進路の前記推定される未来偏差を運転者に対して光学的および/または音響的および/または触覚的に表示する第1の装置からなる請求項17に記載のシステム。
- 前記表示装置は、前記自動車の車内において二次元または三次元像を生じしめるレーザー投射器の形態で提供される請求項16に記載のシステム。
- 前記表示装置は、複数個のLED素子の形態で提供される請求項16に記載のシステム。
- プログラム可能なマイクロコンピュータにおいて実行されると、請求項1乃至15の少なくとも1項に記載の方法を実行するようになっているコンピュータプログラム・コード手段からなるコンピュータプログラム。
- インターネットに接続されるコンピュータにおいて実行されると、請求項16にしたがったシステムまたは該システムの1個の構成要素にダウンロードされうるようになっている請求項21に記載のコンピュータプログラム。
- 請求項21に記載のコンピュータプログラム・コード手段からなる、コンピュータ読取り可能媒体上において記憶されるコンピュータプログラム製品。
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-
2003
- 2003-12-01 WO PCT/EP2003/013479 patent/WO2005055189A1/en active Application Filing
- 2003-12-01 AU AU2003300514A patent/AU2003300514A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2004
- 2004-12-01 BR BRPI0417094-6A patent/BRPI0417094A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-01 WO PCT/EP2004/013631 patent/WO2005054786A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-12-01 CN CNB2004800356631A patent/CN100423964C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-01 CN CNB2004800356082A patent/CN100541141C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-01 BR BRPI0417095-4A patent/BRPI0417095A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-01 JP JP2006541882A patent/JP4994040B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-01 JP JP2006541881A patent/JP5162132B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-01 WO PCT/EP2004/013632 patent/WO2005053991A1/en active Application Filing
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- 2006-06-01 US US11/421,493 patent/US8497880B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-06-01 US US11/421,494 patent/US7656313B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
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JP2011242769A (ja) | 2011-12-01 |
US7656313B2 (en) | 2010-02-02 |
CN100541141C (zh) | 2009-09-16 |
US8497880B2 (en) | 2013-07-30 |
BRPI0417095A (pt) | 2007-03-13 |
WO2005053991A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
WO2005054786A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
AU2003300514A1 (en) | 2005-06-24 |
WO2005055189A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
CN100423964C (zh) | 2008-10-08 |
US20070139176A1 (en) | 2007-06-21 |
JP5162132B2 (ja) | 2013-03-13 |
JP2007512636A (ja) | 2007-05-17 |
CN1890128A (zh) | 2007-01-03 |
US20080079753A1 (en) | 2008-04-03 |
BRPI0417094A (pt) | 2007-03-13 |
CN1886639A (zh) | 2006-12-27 |
JP2007512582A (ja) | 2007-05-17 |
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