IT1250028B - "metodo di fabbricazione di articoli riflettenti". - Google Patents
"metodo di fabbricazione di articoli riflettenti".Info
- Publication number
- IT1250028B IT1250028B ITTO910816A IT1250028B IT 1250028 B IT1250028 B IT 1250028B IT TO910816 A ITTO910816 A IT TO910816A IT 1250028 B IT1250028 B IT 1250028B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- reflective
- manufacture
- metallic
- opalescence
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3605—Coatings of the type glass/metal/inorganic compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3644—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the metal being silver
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3652—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the coating stack containing at least one sacrificial layer to protect the metal from oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3657—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties
- C03C17/366—Low-emissivity or solar control coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3657—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties
- C03C17/3663—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties specially adapted for use as mirrors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
Abstract
Un articolo riflettente, come uno specchio, comprende un rivestimento metallico riflettente depositato su un substrato di vetro. Per proteggere il rivestimento metallico quando comprende uno strato riflettente d'argento, lo si è trattato con una soluzione acquosa di un sale stannoso, libera da opalescenza, per aumentare la popolazione di atomi di stagno in uno strato superficiale dello strato metallico. Per fabbricare tale articolo, si forma un rivestimento metallico comprendente uno strato riflettente di argento su una superficie del substrato, lo si mette a contatto con una soluzione di trattamento acquosa e acidificata appena formata di un sale stannoso, libera da opalescenza, per aumentare la popolazione di atomi di stagno in uno strato superficiale dello strato metallico, e si lava e si fa asciugare il rivestimento metallico così formato.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB909023949A GB9023949D0 (en) | 1990-11-03 | 1990-11-03 | Reflective articles and methods of manufacturing same |
GB919108009A GB9108009D0 (en) | 1990-11-03 | 1991-04-16 | Reflective articles and methods of manufacturing same |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITTO910816A0 ITTO910816A0 (it) | 1991-10-30 |
ITTO910816A1 ITTO910816A1 (it) | 1993-04-30 |
IT1250028B true IT1250028B (it) | 1995-03-30 |
Family
ID=26297898
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT91TO817 IT1250029B (it) | 1990-11-03 | 1991-10-30 | "articoli riflettenti e metodo per la loro fabbricazione". |
IT91TO816 IT1250028B (it) | 1990-11-03 | 1991-10-30 | "metodo di fabbricazione di articoli riflettenti". |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT91TO817 IT1250029B (it) | 1990-11-03 | 1991-10-30 | "articoli riflettenti e metodo per la loro fabbricazione". |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US5240776A (it) |
JP (2) | JP2824543B2 (it) |
AT (2) | AT405281B (it) |
BE (2) | BE1005464A3 (it) |
CA (2) | CA2054917C (it) |
CH (2) | CH685556A5 (it) |
CZ (2) | CZ281808B6 (it) |
DE (2) | DE4135800C2 (it) |
DK (2) | DK180891A (it) |
ES (2) | ES2050581B1 (it) |
FR (2) | FR2668767B1 (it) |
GB (2) | GB2254339B (it) |
GR (2) | GR1001281B (it) |
IT (2) | IT1250029B (it) |
LU (2) | LU88027A1 (it) |
NL (2) | NL194979C (it) |
NO (2) | NO308789B1 (it) |
PT (2) | PT99390B (it) |
SE (2) | SE504500C2 (it) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6001461A (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1999-12-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic parts and manufacturing method thereof |
US5709958A (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1998-01-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Electronic parts |
GB9409538D0 (en) * | 1994-05-12 | 1994-06-29 | Glaverbel | Forming a silver coating on a vitreous substrate |
US6749307B2 (en) | 1994-05-12 | 2004-06-15 | Glaverbel | Silver coated mirror |
FR2741336B1 (fr) * | 1995-11-20 | 1999-11-12 | Glaverbel | Procede de formation d'une couche protectrice sur une couche metallique reflechissante depourvue de cuivre |
GB9523674D0 (en) * | 1995-11-20 | 1996-01-24 | Glaverbel | Method of forming a protective layer on a silver mirror |
GB9717184D0 (en) * | 1997-08-13 | 1997-10-22 | Glaverbel | Copper mirrors |
US6017580A (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-01-25 | Lilly Industries, (Usa), Inc. | Silver film incorporating protective insoluble metallic salt precipitate |
US6245435B1 (en) | 1999-03-01 | 2001-06-12 | Moen Incorporated | Decorative corrosion and abrasion resistant coating |
US6264336B1 (en) | 1999-10-22 | 2001-07-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Display apparatus with corrosion-resistant light directing film |
US6590711B1 (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2003-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Co. | Light directing construction having corrosion resistant feature |
GB2356216B (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2003-06-18 | David John Anderson | Improved solar reflective properties |
GB2357540A (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2001-06-27 | Martin Healey | A reflective glazing unit |
US7026057B2 (en) | 2002-01-23 | 2006-04-11 | Moen Incorporated | Corrosion and abrasion resistant decorative coating |
US6979478B1 (en) | 2002-08-01 | 2005-12-27 | Hilemn, Llc | Paint for silver film protection and method |
DE10327336A1 (de) * | 2003-06-16 | 2005-01-27 | W. C. Heraeus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Legierung und deren Verwendung |
AU2003250249A1 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2005-01-21 | Glaverbel | Mirror |
CN1964927B (zh) * | 2004-03-18 | 2012-05-23 | 旭硝子欧洲玻璃公司 | 镜子 |
EP1623964A1 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2006-02-08 | Ego 93, s.r.o. | Reflective product and method of its production |
US20080144205A1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-19 | Newport Corporation | Overcoated replicated gold mirrors and methods for producing same |
CZ307550B6 (cs) * | 2007-04-23 | 2018-11-28 | Ivo Drašner | Způsob výroby kovové vrstvy s ochrannou a adhezní vrstvou |
DE102007051684B4 (de) | 2007-10-26 | 2009-11-05 | Dr.-Ing. Schmitt Gmbh | Verfahren und Mittel zur Herstellung von kupferlosen Spiegeln |
US20110261473A1 (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2011-10-27 | Valspar Sourcing, Inc. | Articles Having Improved Corrosion Resistance |
FR2936240B1 (fr) * | 2008-09-22 | 2012-08-03 | Saint Gobain | Miroir resistant a la corrosion |
EP2249100A1 (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-10 | Rioglass Solar, S.A. | Device and method for protecting solar reflectors |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE572342C (de) * | 1931-05-23 | 1933-03-14 | Finckh G M B H Dr | Verfahren zur Verhinderung des Anlaufens von Oberflaechen aus Silber oder einer Silberlegierung |
GB404595A (en) * | 1932-04-09 | 1934-01-18 | Norbert Kreidl | Improvements in reflectors-and the like |
FR865709A (fr) * | 1940-02-06 | 1941-05-31 | Procédé chimique de protection des surfaces et des miroirs argentés | |
FR865710A (fr) * | 1940-02-06 | 1941-05-31 | Procédé général pour la préparation de miroirs métalliques | |
DE822715C (de) * | 1950-04-12 | 1951-11-26 | Dr Phil Wolfgang Harries | Spiegel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
NL7002060A (it) * | 1970-02-13 | 1971-08-17 | ||
FR2139950B1 (it) * | 1971-06-02 | 1978-03-03 | Standard Pressed Steel Co | |
JPS5323851B2 (it) * | 1973-02-15 | 1978-07-17 | ||
CH606481A5 (it) * | 1974-10-18 | 1978-10-31 | Alusuisse | |
JPS5323851A (en) * | 1976-08-18 | 1978-03-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Device and method of connecting mutually metals |
GB1592158A (en) * | 1976-11-15 | 1981-07-01 | Britax Wingard Ltd | Heated mirrors and methods for making the same |
US4285992A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1981-08-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Process for preparing improved silvered glass mirrors |
JPS57500248A (it) * | 1980-02-06 | 1982-02-12 | ||
GB2097328B (en) * | 1981-04-24 | 1984-09-05 | Glaverbel | Laminated reflective panels |
US4496404A (en) * | 1984-05-18 | 1985-01-29 | Parker Chemical Company | Composition and process for treatment of ferrous substrates |
JPH064497B2 (ja) * | 1985-08-05 | 1994-01-19 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | 酸化錫膜の形成方法 |
CA1302661C (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1992-06-09 | Yoshiaki Okumura | Process for preventing corrosion and embodiments thereof |
JP2720913B2 (ja) * | 1987-01-28 | 1998-03-04 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 鏡 |
GB2206128B (en) * | 1987-06-23 | 1991-11-20 | Glaverbel | Copper mirrors and method of manufacturing same |
GB2206129B (en) * | 1987-06-23 | 1991-10-16 | Glaverbel | Decorative mirror and process of manufacturing same |
GB8717959D0 (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1987-09-03 | Pilkington Brothers Plc | Coated glass |
JPH02200218A (ja) * | 1989-01-30 | 1990-08-08 | Hai Miller:Kk | 鏡 |
US5156917A (en) * | 1990-01-11 | 1992-10-20 | Lilly Industries, Inc. | Mirrorback coating |
FR2669235A1 (fr) * | 1990-11-16 | 1992-05-22 | Salomon Sa | Gant de sport. |
-
1991
- 1991-10-28 BE BE9100996A patent/BE1005464A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-28 BE BE9100995A patent/BE1005463A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-29 FR FR9113461A patent/FR2668767B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-29 FR FR9113460A patent/FR2668766B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-30 DE DE4135800A patent/DE4135800C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-30 AT AT0216391A patent/AT405281B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-30 DE DE19914135801 patent/DE4135801C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-30 IT IT91TO817 patent/IT1250029B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1991-10-30 IT IT91TO816 patent/IT1250028B/it active IP Right Grant
- 1991-10-30 AT AT0216291A patent/AT404585B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-31 NL NL9101830A patent/NL194979C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-31 LU LU88027A patent/LU88027A1/fr unknown
- 1991-10-31 LU LU88028A patent/LU88028A1/fr unknown
- 1991-10-31 GR GR910100444A patent/GR1001281B/el not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-31 NL NL9101832A patent/NL195043C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-31 SE SE9103198A patent/SE504500C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-31 ES ES9102556A patent/ES2050581B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-10-31 PT PT99390A patent/PT99390B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-31 SE SE9103197A patent/SE503967C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-31 ES ES9102555A patent/ES2051172B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-10-31 CZ CS913308A patent/CZ281808B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-31 GR GR910100443A patent/GR1001280B/el not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-31 CZ CS913309A patent/CZ280736B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-31 PT PT99391A patent/PT99391B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-01 NO NO914290A patent/NO308789B1/no unknown
- 1991-11-01 NO NO914289A patent/NO308788B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-01 GB GB9123246A patent/GB2254339B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-01 JP JP31533291A patent/JP2824543B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-01 US US07/786,825 patent/US5240776A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-01 DK DK180891A patent/DK180891A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-11-01 CH CH3197/91A patent/CH685556A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-01 CH CH3196/91A patent/CH685389A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-01 JP JP3315308A patent/JP2824542B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-01 DK DK180791A patent/DK180791A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-11-01 US US07/786,826 patent/US5296297A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-01 GB GB9123243A patent/GB2252568B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-04 CA CA 2054917 patent/CA2054917C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-11-04 CA CA 2054916 patent/CA2054916C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-08-19 US US08/108,446 patent/US5374451A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
0001 | Granted | ||
TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19970723 |