ES2425559T5 - Composiciones farmacéuticas que comprenden las exendinas y los agonistas de las mismas - Google Patents

Composiciones farmacéuticas que comprenden las exendinas y los agonistas de las mismas Download PDF

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ES2425559T5
ES2425559T5 ES05011978.3T ES05011978T ES2425559T5 ES 2425559 T5 ES2425559 T5 ES 2425559T5 ES 05011978 T ES05011978 T ES 05011978T ES 2425559 T5 ES2425559 T5 ES 2425559T5
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food
mice
exendin
exendins
agonists
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ES2425559T3 (es
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Nigel Robert Arnold Beeley
Kathryn S Prickett
Sunil Bhavsar
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Amylin Pharmaceuticals LLC
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
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Amylin Pharmaceuticals LLC
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/17Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • A61K38/22Hormones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/17Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • A61K38/22Hormones
    • A61K38/2207Gastrins; Cholecystokinins [CCK]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/17Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • A61K38/22Hormones
    • A61K38/2264Obesity-gene products, e.g. leptin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/17Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • A61K38/22Hormones
    • A61K38/23Calcitonins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/02Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/08Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
    • A61K47/10Alcohols; Phenols; Salts thereof, e.g. glycerol; Polyethylene glycols [PEG]; Poloxamers; PEG/POE alkyl ethers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/08Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite containing oxygen, e.g. ethers, acetals, ketones, quinones, aldehydes, peroxides
    • A61K47/12Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/26Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/44Oils, fats or waxes according to two or more groups of A61K47/02-A61K47/42; Natural or modified natural oils, fats or waxes, e.g. castor oil, polyethoxylated castor oil, montan wax, lignite, shellac, rosin, beeswax or lanolin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/04Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/06Antihyperlipidemics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/08Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
    • A61P3/10Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/575Hormones
    • C07K14/57563Vasoactive intestinal peptide [VIP]; Related peptides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Obesity (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
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  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
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  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
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Description

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EJEMPLO DE REFERENCIA 1: Las inyecciones de exendina redujeron la ingesta alimenticia en ratones normales
Se alojaron todos los ratones (ratones suizos NIH) en un ambiente estable de 22 (± 2) ºC, y un 60 (± 10) % de humedad y con un ciclo de luz: oscuridad de 12:12, encendiéndose las luces a las 06:00. Los ratones se alojaron en grupos de cuatro en jaulas estándar con acceso a la comida (Teklad: LM 485; Madison, WI) y agua a discreción excepto cuando se indica lo contrario, durante por lo menos dos semanas antes de los experimentos.
Todos los experimentos se realizaron entre las 07:00 h y las 09:00 h. Se privó de alimentos a los ratones (se quitó la comida a las 16:00 h a todos los animales el día anterior al experimento) y se los alojó por separado. Todos los ratones recibieron una inyección intraperitoneal (5 µl/kg) de una disolución salina o de exendina-4 a unas dosis de 0,1, 1,0, 10 y 100 µg/kg e inmediatamente se presentó a los animales la comida en forma de bolita pesada previamente (Teklad LM 485). La bolita de alimento se pesó a intervalos de 30 minutos, 1 h, 2 h y 6 h para determinar la cantidad de comida consumida.
La Figura 1 representa la ingesta alimenticia acumulativa en períodos de 0,5, 1, 2 y 6 h en ratones normales suizos NIH tras ayunar toda la noche a continuación de una inyección intraperitoneal de disolución salina, 2 dosis de GLP1, o 4 dosis de exendina-4. Con las dosis de hasta 100 µg/kg, el GLP-1 no produjo efecto alguno en la ingesta alimenticia determinada con cualquier tipo de período, un resultado coherente con las publicaciones anteriores (Bhavsar, S.P., et al., Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 21:460 (188.8) (1995); y Turton, M.D., Nature, 379:69-72, (1996)).
En cambio, las inyecciones de exendina-4 inhibieron la ingesta alimenticia de forma eficaz y dependiente de la dosis. La DE50 para la inhibición de la ingesta alimenticia durante 30 minutos fue de 1 µg/kg, que es un nivel aproximadamente tan eficaz como el de la amilina (DE50 de 3,6 µg/kg) o el agente de la saciedad periférico prototípico, CCK, (DE50 de 0,97 µg/kg) tal como se determinó en esta preparación. Sin embargo, a diferencia de los efectos de la amilina o la CCK, que disminuyen después de 1 – 2 horas, la inhibición de la ingesta alimenticia con la exendina-4 aún tenía lugar por lo menos 6 horas después de la inyección.
EJEMPLO DE REFERENCIA 2: las inyecciones de exendina redujeron la ingesta alimenticia en ratones obesos
Se alojaron todos los ratones (hembras de ratones ob/ob) en un ambiente estable de 22 (± 2) ºC, y un 60 (± 10) % de humedad y con un ciclo de luz: oscuridad de 12:12, encendiéndose las luces a las 06:00. Los ratones se alojaron en grupos de cuatro en jaulas estándar con acceso a la comida (Teklad: LM 485) y agua a discreción excepto cuando se indica lo contrario, durante por lo menos dos semanas antes de los experimentos.
Todos los experimentos se realizaron entre las 07:00 h y las 09:00 h. Se privó de alimentos a los ratones (se quitó la comida a las 16:00 h a todos los animales el día anterior al experimento) y se los alojó por separado. Todos los ratones recibieron una inyección intraperitoneal (5 µl/kg) de una disolución salina o de exendina-4 a unas dosis de 0,1, 1,0 y 10 µg/kg (ratones hembra ob/ob) e inmediatamente se presentó a los animales la comida en forma de bolita pesada previamente (Teklad LM 485). La bolita de alimento se pesó a intervalos de 30 minutos, 1 h, 2 h y 6 h para determinar la cantidad de comida consumida.
La Figura 2 representa el efecto de la exendina-4 en el ratón con el modelo de obesidad ob/ob. Dichos ratones obesos presentaron una respuesta relacionada con la ingesta alimenticia similar a la de la exendina en los ratones normales. Además, dichos ratones obesos no resultaron hipersensibles a la exendina, tal como se ha observado con la amilina y con la leptina (Young, A.A., et al., Program and Abstracts, 10º Congreso Internacional de Endocrinología, 12 a 15 de junio de 1996, San Francisco, p. 419 (P2-58)).
EJEMPLO DE REFERENCIA 3: las inyecciones de exendina intracerebroventriculares redujeron la ingesta alimenticia en ratas
Se alojaron todas las ratas (Harlan Sprague-Dawley) en un ambiente estable de 22 (± 2) ºC, y un 60 (± 10) % de humedad y con un ciclo de luz: oscuridad de 12:12, encendiéndose las luces a las 06:00. Las ratas se obtuvieron de Zivic Miller con una cánula intracerebroventricular (cánula ICV) implantada (las coordenadas determinadas por el peso real de los animales y haciendo referencia a Paxinos, G. y Watson, C. "The Rat Brain in stereotaxic coordinates (“El encéfalo de la rata en coordenadas estereotáxicas”)", segunda edición. Academic Press) y se alojaron por separado en jaulas estándar con acceso a la comida (Teklad: LM 485) y agua a discreción durante por lo menos una semana antes de los experimentos.
Todas las inyecciones se administraron entre las 17:00 h y las 18:00 h. Se habituó a las ratas al procedimiento de la inyección ICV por lo menos una vez antes de la administración ICV del compuesto. Todas las ratas recibieron una inyección ICV (2 µl/30 segundos) de una disolución salina o de exendina-4 a unas dosis de 0,01, 0,03, 0,1, 0,3 y 1,0 µg. Posteriormente se presentó a los animales la comida en forma de bolita pesada previamente (Teklad LM 485) a las 18:00, cuando se apagaron las luces. La bolita de alimento se pesó a intervalos de 2 h, 12 h y 24 h para determinar la cantidad de comida consumida por cada animal.
La Figura 3 representa la inhibición de la ingesta dependiente de la dosis en las ratas que recibieron dosis
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Claims (1)

  1. imagen1
ES05011978.3T 1997-01-07 1998-01-07 Composiciones farmacéuticas que comprenden las exendinas y los agonistas de las mismas Expired - Lifetime ES2425559T5 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US3490597P 1997-01-07 1997-01-07
US34905P 1997-01-07
US5540497P 1997-08-08 1997-08-08
US55404P 1997-08-08
US6602997P 1997-11-14 1997-11-14
US6544297P 1997-11-14 1997-11-14
US66029P 1997-11-14
US65442P 1997-11-14

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ES2425559T3 ES2425559T3 (es) 2013-10-16
ES2425559T5 true ES2425559T5 (es) 2018-02-02

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ES05011978.3T Expired - Lifetime ES2425559T5 (es) 1997-01-07 1998-01-07 Composiciones farmacéuticas que comprenden las exendinas y los agonistas de las mismas
ES98904545T Expired - Lifetime ES2247676T3 (es) 1997-01-07 1998-01-07 Uso de las exendinas y de los agonistas de las mismas para la reduccion de la ingesta alimenticia.

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US (10) US6956026B2 (es)
EP (2) EP0996459B1 (es)
JP (1) JP4798814B2 (es)
AT (1) ATE304864T1 (es)
AU (1) AU739020B2 (es)
BE (1) BE2007C038I2 (es)
CA (1) CA2277112C (es)
DE (2) DE122007000044I2 (es)
DK (2) DK0996459T3 (es)
ES (2) ES2425559T5 (es)
FR (1) FR07C0031I2 (es)
LU (1) LU91342I2 (es)
NL (1) NL300281I2 (es)
PT (1) PT1629849E (es)
WO (1) WO1998030231A1 (es)

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