DD267512A5 - Verfahren zum herstellen von avermectinen und kulturen hierfuer - Google Patents
Verfahren zum herstellen von avermectinen und kulturen hierfuer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD267512A5 DD267512A5 DD88312394A DD31239488A DD267512A5 DD 267512 A5 DD267512 A5 DD 267512A5 DD 88312394 A DD88312394 A DD 88312394A DD 31239488 A DD31239488 A DD 31239488A DD 267512 A5 DD267512 A5 DD 267512A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- atcc
- branched
- avermectins
- compound
- Prior art date
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004237 preparative chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAQREVBBADEHPA-IEXPHMLFSA-N propionyl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CC)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 QAQREVBBADEHPA-IEXPHMLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QBERHIJABFXGRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M rhodium;triphenylphosphane;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Rh].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QBERHIJABFXGRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960001153 serine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008279 sol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010075550 termamyl Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- QERYCTSHXKAMIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CS1 QERYCTSHXKAMIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBGVGMSCBYYSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylstannane Chemical compound CCCC[SnH](CCCC)CCCC DBGVGMSCBYYSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XREXPQGDOPQPAH-QKUPJAQQSA-K trisodium;[(z)-18-[1,3-bis[[(z)-12-sulfonatooxyoctadec-9-enoyl]oxy]propan-2-yloxy]-18-oxooctadec-9-en-7-yl] sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCC(OS([O-])(=O)=O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(CCCCCC)OS([O-])(=O)=O)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(CCCCCC)OS([O-])(=O)=O XREXPQGDOPQPAH-QKUPJAQQSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 108010050327 trypticase-soy broth Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000015192 vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D493/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system
- C07D493/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H19/00—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof
- C07H19/01—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof sharing oxygen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P33/00—Antiparasitic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P33/00—Antiparasitic agents
- A61P33/10—Anthelmintics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H19/00—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof
- C07H19/02—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof sharing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/205—Bacterial isolates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
- C12P19/44—Preparation of O-glycosides, e.g. glucosides
- C12P19/60—Preparation of O-glycosides, e.g. glucosides having an oxygen of the saccharide radical directly bound to a non-saccharide heterocyclic ring or a condensed ring system containing a non-saccharide heterocyclic ring, e.g. coumermycin, novobiocin
- C12P19/62—Preparation of O-glycosides, e.g. glucosides having an oxygen of the saccharide radical directly bound to a non-saccharide heterocyclic ring or a condensed ring system containing a non-saccharide heterocyclic ring, e.g. coumermycin, novobiocin the hetero ring having eight or more ring members and only oxygen as ring hetero atoms, e.g. erythromycin, spiramycin, nystatin
- C12P19/623—Avermectin; Milbemycin; Ivermectin; C-076
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12R—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES C12C - C12Q, RELATING TO MICROORGANISMS
- C12R2001/00—Microorganisms ; Processes using microorganisms
- C12R2001/01—Bacteria or Actinomycetales ; using bacteria or Actinomycetales
- C12R2001/465—Streptomyces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US651287A | 1987-01-23 | 1987-01-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DD267512A5 true DD267512A5 (de) | 1989-05-03 |
Family
ID=21721247
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DD88312394A DD267512A5 (de) | 1987-01-23 | 1988-01-22 | Verfahren zum herstellen von avermectinen und kulturen hierfuer |
DD88312393A DD290214A5 (de) | 1987-01-23 | 1988-01-22 | Verfahren zum herstellen von b-avermectinen und kulturen hierfuer |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DD88312393A DD290214A5 (de) | 1987-01-23 | 1988-01-22 | Verfahren zum herstellen von b-avermectinen und kulturen hierfuer |
Country Status (30)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0276103B1 (fr) |
JP (2) | JPH0681757B2 (fr) |
KR (2) | KR900004419B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1056883C (fr) |
AR (1) | AR241798A1 (fr) |
AT (2) | ATE96174T1 (fr) |
AU (2) | AU595673B2 (fr) |
BG (1) | BG51051A3 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR8800271A (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ279782B6 (fr) |
DD (2) | DD267512A5 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3884973T2 (fr) |
DK (2) | DK175720B1 (fr) |
EG (1) | EG18797A (fr) |
ES (2) | ES2059498T3 (fr) |
FI (2) | FI90088C (fr) |
GR (1) | GR3007586T3 (fr) |
HU (2) | HU200487B (fr) |
IE (2) | IE61483B1 (fr) |
IL (2) | IL85118A (fr) |
IN (1) | IN167980B (fr) |
MA (1) | MA21160A1 (fr) |
MY (1) | MY103514A (fr) |
NZ (2) | NZ223271A (fr) |
PL (2) | PL156764B1 (fr) |
PT (2) | PT86583B (fr) |
RU (1) | RU1806198C (fr) |
SK (1) | SK40788A3 (fr) |
YU (1) | YU47878B (fr) |
ZA (3) | ZA88447B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4806527A (en) * | 1987-03-16 | 1989-02-21 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Avermectin derivatives |
US4874749A (en) * | 1987-07-31 | 1989-10-17 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 4"-Deoxy-4-N-methylamino avermectin Bla/Blb |
DE3881147T2 (de) * | 1987-10-23 | 1993-09-02 | Pfizer | Verfahren zur herstellung von aglykonen von avermectin und sie enthaltende kulturen. |
GB8807280D0 (en) * | 1988-03-26 | 1988-04-27 | Pfizer Ltd | Antiparasitic agents |
GB8811036D0 (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1988-06-15 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
GB8813760D0 (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1988-07-13 | American Cyanamid Co | Chemical process |
GB8815967D0 (en) * | 1988-07-05 | 1988-08-10 | Pfizer Ltd | Antiparasitic agents |
NZ231773A (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1992-09-25 | Merck & Co Inc | Avermectin derivatives, preparation and parasiticidal pharmaceutical compositions thereof |
NZ231772A (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1992-11-25 | Merck & Co Inc | Avermectin derivatives, preparation and parasiticidal compositions thereof |
US5015630A (en) * | 1989-01-19 | 1991-05-14 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 5-oxime avermectin derivatives |
US4897383A (en) * | 1989-02-13 | 1990-01-30 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Avermectin derivatives |
US5252474A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1993-10-12 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Cloning genes from Streptomyces avermitilis for avermectin biosynthesis and the methods for their use |
US5030622A (en) * | 1989-06-02 | 1991-07-09 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Avermectin derivatives |
US5057499A (en) * | 1989-06-02 | 1991-10-15 | Merck & Co. Inc. | Avermectin derivatives |
US5023241A (en) * | 1989-07-31 | 1991-06-11 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Avermectin derivatives |
US5830875A (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1998-11-03 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 24-and 25-substituted avermectin and milbemycin derivatives |
JP2888586B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-05 | 1999-05-10 | 社団法人北里研究所 | エバーメクチンの特定成分を選択生産するための微生物およびその選択的製造法 |
US5169839A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-12-08 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Derivatives of 3'- and 3"-o-desmethyl avermectin compounds, compositions and methods of treating melmintic and parasitic infections |
US5208222A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1993-05-04 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 4"-and 4'-alkylthio avermectin derivatives |
US5240915A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1993-08-31 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Avermectin derivatives |
US6103504A (en) * | 1992-03-25 | 2000-08-15 | Pfizer Inc. | Process for production of avermectins and cultures therefor |
US5292647A (en) * | 1992-11-30 | 1994-03-08 | Eli Lilly And Company | Strain of streptomyces for producing avermectins and processes therewith |
CN1038330C (zh) * | 1993-07-05 | 1998-05-13 | 塞泰克斯公司 | 阿弗麦菌素的生产与分离 |
KR100221385B1 (ko) * | 1993-07-30 | 1999-10-01 | 디. 제이. 우드 | 스트렙토마이세스 아베르미틸리스로 부터의 측쇄 알파-케토산 데하이드로게나제 복합체를 암호화하는 유전자 |
DE69421190T2 (de) * | 1993-10-05 | 2000-02-03 | Pfizer Inc., New York | Ferfahren und synthetische zwischenprodukte fuer doramectin |
FI942725A (fi) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-06-17 | Pfizer | Haaraketjuista alfaketohappodenydrogenaasikompleksia koodaavia geenejä Streptomyces avermitiliksesta |
US5701591A (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1997-12-23 | Telecommunications Equipment Corporation | Multi-function interactive communications system with circularly/elliptically polarized signal transmission and reception |
SK11722000A3 (sk) * | 1998-02-13 | 2001-04-09 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Gén streptomyces avermitilis riadici pomer b2 : b1 avermektínov |
EP1200606B1 (fr) * | 1999-08-12 | 2006-10-04 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Gene de streptomyces avermitilis commandant le rapport d'avermectines b2/b1 |
KR100415395B1 (ko) * | 2000-08-02 | 2004-01-16 | 한국생명공학연구원 | 에버멕틴 bc-5-o-메칠트랜스퍼라제의 유전자가 파괴된 스트렙토마이세스 에버미티리스 변이균주 및 그의 제조 방법 |
CN102392028B (zh) | 2002-02-12 | 2013-08-14 | 佐蒂斯P有限责任公司 | 指导b2:b1除虫菌素比例的除虫链霉菌基因 |
WO2023203038A1 (fr) | 2022-04-19 | 2023-10-26 | Syngenta Crop Protection Ag | Lutte contre les insectes, les acariens et les nématodes nuisibles |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE434277B (sv) * | 1976-04-19 | 1984-07-16 | Merck & Co Inc | Sett att framstella nya antihelmintiskt verkande foreningar genom odling av streptomyces avermitilis |
NZ188459A (en) * | 1977-10-03 | 1982-09-07 | Merck & Co Inc | Derivatives of c-076 compounds and pesticidal compositions |
US4429042A (en) * | 1978-09-08 | 1984-01-31 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Strain of Streptomyces for producing antiparasitic compounds |
ES8800986A1 (es) * | 1985-07-27 | 1987-12-01 | Pfizer | Un procedimiento para la produccion de un nuevo derivado de avermectina |
GB8606120D0 (en) * | 1986-03-12 | 1986-04-16 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Process |
-
1987
- 1987-12-10 IN IN1059/DEL/87A patent/IN167980B/en unknown
-
1988
- 1988-01-18 EP EP88300354A patent/EP0276103B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-18 BG BG082657A patent/BG51051A3/xx unknown
- 1988-01-18 ES ES88300354T patent/ES2059498T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-18 AT AT88300354T patent/ATE96174T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-18 IL IL85118A patent/IL85118A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-18 DE DE88300354T patent/DE3884973T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-19 MA MA21397A patent/MA21160A1/fr unknown
- 1988-01-19 MY MYPI88000037A patent/MY103514A/en unknown
- 1988-01-20 AT AT88300426T patent/ATE87927T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-20 DE DE8888300426T patent/DE3879975T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-20 ES ES88300426T patent/ES2053719T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-20 EP EP88300426A patent/EP0276131B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-21 CZ CS88407A patent/CZ279782B6/cs unknown
- 1988-01-21 IL IL85165A patent/IL85165A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-21 PL PL1988270239A patent/PL156764B1/pl unknown
- 1988-01-21 PL PL1988270238A patent/PL156763B1/pl unknown
- 1988-01-21 SK SK407-88A patent/SK40788A3/sk unknown
- 1988-01-21 PT PT86583A patent/PT86583B/pt unknown
- 1988-01-21 EG EG3588A patent/EG18797A/xx active
- 1988-01-21 PT PT86584A patent/PT86584B/pt unknown
- 1988-01-22 RU SU884355079A patent/RU1806198C/ru active
- 1988-01-22 IE IE16088A patent/IE61483B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-22 ZA ZA88447A patent/ZA88447B/xx unknown
- 1988-01-22 AU AU10696/88A patent/AU595673B2/en not_active Expired
- 1988-01-22 YU YU11988A patent/YU47878B/sh unknown
- 1988-01-22 IE IE16188A patent/IE61066B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-22 KR KR1019880000470A patent/KR900004419B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-22 NZ NZ223271A patent/NZ223271A/en unknown
- 1988-01-22 DD DD88312394A patent/DD267512A5/de unknown
- 1988-01-22 FI FI880281A patent/FI90088C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-22 CN CN88100649A patent/CN1056883C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-22 HU HU88261A patent/HU200487B/hu unknown
- 1988-01-22 DK DK198800290A patent/DK175720B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-22 ZA ZA88449A patent/ZA88449B/xx unknown
- 1988-01-22 ZA ZA88448A patent/ZA88448B/xx unknown
- 1988-01-22 JP JP63012462A patent/JPH0681757B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-22 NZ NZ223272A patent/NZ223272A/xx unknown
- 1988-01-22 DK DK028988A patent/DK28988A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-01-22 DD DD88312393A patent/DD290214A5/de unknown
- 1988-01-22 HU HU88260D patent/HU201973B/hu unknown
- 1988-01-22 AR AR88309888A patent/AR241798A1/es active
- 1988-01-22 FI FI880280A patent/FI90091C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-23 JP JP63011881A patent/JPH0817693B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-23 KR KR1019880000506A patent/KR910002225B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-25 BR BRPI8800271-3A patent/BR8800271A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-02-15 AU AU71110/91A patent/AU631298B2/en not_active Expired
-
1993
- 1993-04-08 GR GR930400638T patent/GR3007586T3/el unknown
Also Published As
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