CN103119204B - 从二氧化碳电化学生产合成气 - Google Patents
从二氧化碳电化学生产合成气 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103119204B CN103119204B CN201180036852.0A CN201180036852A CN103119204B CN 103119204 B CN103119204 B CN 103119204B CN 201180036852 A CN201180036852 A CN 201180036852A CN 103119204 B CN103119204 B CN 103119204B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carbon dioxide
- synthesis gas
- negative electrode
- catalyst
- carbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B3/00—Electrolytic production of organic compounds
- C25B3/20—Processes
- C25B3/25—Reduction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
- B01D53/326—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 in electrochemical cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/23—Carbon monoxide or syngas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/50—Processes
- C25B1/55—Photoelectrolysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/12—Oxygen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
- B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/151—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions, e.g. CO2
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/846,002 | 2010-07-29 | ||
US12/846,002 US8721866B2 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2010-07-29 | Electrochemical production of synthesis gas from carbon dioxide |
PCT/US2011/045534 WO2012015921A1 (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2011-07-27 | Electrochemical production of synthesis gas from carbon dioxide |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103119204A CN103119204A (zh) | 2013-05-22 |
CN103119204B true CN103119204B (zh) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=44010498
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201180036852.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103119204B (zh) | 2010-07-29 | 2011-07-27 | 从二氧化碳电化学生产合成气 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8721866B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2598670B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2013532774A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20140012018A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103119204B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2011282783C9 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112013002217A2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2805852A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2012015921A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (81)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8313634B2 (en) | 2009-01-29 | 2012-11-20 | Princeton University | Conversion of carbon dioxide to organic products |
US8845877B2 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2014-09-30 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Heterocycle catalyzed electrochemical process |
US8500987B2 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2013-08-06 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Purification of carbon dioxide from a mixture of gases |
US8721866B2 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2014-05-13 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical production of synthesis gas from carbon dioxide |
US20110237830A1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-29 | Dioxide Materials Inc | Novel catalyst mixtures |
US9012345B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2015-04-21 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Electrocatalysts for carbon dioxide conversion |
US9193593B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2015-11-24 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Hydrogenation of formic acid to formaldehyde |
US10173169B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2019-01-08 | Dioxide Materials, Inc | Devices for electrocatalytic conversion of carbon dioxide |
US8956990B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2015-02-17 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Catalyst mixtures |
WO2016064440A1 (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2016-04-28 | Dioxide Materials | Electrolyzer and membranes |
US9790161B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2017-10-17 | Dioxide Materials, Inc | Process for the sustainable production of acrylic acid |
US9566574B2 (en) | 2010-07-04 | 2017-02-14 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Catalyst mixtures |
US9815021B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2017-11-14 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Electrocatalytic process for carbon dioxide conversion |
US9481939B2 (en) | 2010-07-04 | 2016-11-01 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Electrochemical device for converting carbon dioxide to a reaction product |
US9957624B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2018-05-01 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Electrochemical devices comprising novel catalyst mixtures |
US9945040B2 (en) | 2010-07-04 | 2018-04-17 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Catalyst layers and electrolyzers |
US10047446B2 (en) | 2010-07-04 | 2018-08-14 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Method and system for electrochemical production of formic acid from carbon dioxide |
US9849450B2 (en) | 2010-07-04 | 2017-12-26 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Ion-conducting membranes |
US8524066B2 (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2013-09-03 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical production of urea from NOx and carbon dioxide |
US8845878B2 (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2014-09-30 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Reducing carbon dioxide to products |
US20140021060A1 (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2014-01-23 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Heterocycle Catalyzed Electrochemical Process |
IL207947A0 (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2010-12-30 | Univ Ben Gurion | Manufacturing carbon - based combustibles by electrochemical decomposition of co2 |
WO2012040503A2 (en) | 2010-09-24 | 2012-03-29 | Det Norske Veritas As | Method and apparatus for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide |
US8961774B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2015-02-24 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical production of butanol from carbon dioxide and water |
US8568581B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2013-10-29 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Heterocycle catalyzed carbonylation and hydroformylation with carbon dioxide |
US9090976B2 (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2015-07-28 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Advanced aromatic amine heterocyclic catalysts for carbon dioxide reduction |
US8562811B2 (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2013-10-22 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Process for making formic acid |
CA2839004A1 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-10 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Carbon dioxide capture and conversion to organic products |
CA2841062A1 (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-10 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Reduction of carbon dioxide to carboxylic acids, glycols, and carboxylates |
WO2013022894A2 (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2013-02-14 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Methods and systems for capturing carbon dioxide and producing a fuel using a solvent including a nanoparticle organic hybrid material and a secondary fluid |
CA2864611A1 (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-09-12 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Reducing carbon dioxide to products |
US9943841B2 (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2018-04-17 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Method of making an anion exchange membrane |
US9982353B2 (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2018-05-29 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Water electrolyzers |
US9267212B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2016-02-23 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Method and system for production of oxalic acid and oxalic acid reduction products |
US10329676B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2019-06-25 | Avantium Knowledge Centre B.V. | Method and system for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide employing a gas diffusion electrode |
US8641885B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-02-04 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Multiphase electrochemical reduction of CO2 |
US8692019B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-04-08 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical co-production of chemicals utilizing a halide salt |
US20130105304A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2013-05-02 | Liquid Light, Inc. | System and High Surface Area Electrodes for the Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide |
US9175407B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2015-11-03 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Integrated process for producing carboxylic acids from carbon dioxide |
BR112015005640A2 (pt) * | 2012-09-14 | 2017-08-08 | Liquid Light Inc | processo e eletrodos de elevada área de superfície para redução eletroquímica de dióxido de carbono |
US9873951B2 (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2018-01-23 | Avantium Knowledge Centre B.V. | High pressure electrochemical cell and process for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide |
JP2015535885A (ja) * | 2012-09-19 | 2015-12-17 | リキッド・ライト・インコーポレーテッドLiquid Light Incorporated | ハロゲン化塩を用いた化学物質の電気化学的共生成 |
AU2013200983C1 (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2022-08-11 | Unique Global Possibilities (Australia) Pty Ltd | Hydrogen production |
WO2014047661A2 (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2014-03-27 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Devices and processes for carbon dioxide conversion into useful fuels and chemicals |
US10647652B2 (en) | 2013-02-24 | 2020-05-12 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Process for the sustainable production of acrylic acid |
US9745235B2 (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2017-08-29 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Method for hydrogenation of CO2 in adiabatic metal reactors |
US10774431B2 (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2020-09-15 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Ion-conducting membranes |
US10724142B2 (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2020-07-28 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Water electrolyzers employing anion exchange membranes |
US10975480B2 (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2021-04-13 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Electrocatalytic process for carbon dioxide conversion |
DE102015202117A1 (de) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Elektrolysesystem zur Kohlenstoffdioxid-Verwertung |
US10280378B2 (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2019-05-07 | Dioxide Materials, Inc | System and process for the production of renewable fuels and chemicals |
WO2016178590A1 (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2016-11-10 | Omnidea, Lda. | Electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide in aqueous ionic liquid containing electrolytes |
EP3292231B1 (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2021-02-24 | Omnidea, Lda. | Electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide in aqueous ionic liquid containing electrolytes |
JP6538595B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-15 | 2019-07-03 | 株式会社東芝 | 還元物生産システム |
DE102016203947A1 (de) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur elektrochemischen Herstellung von Synthesegas |
KR102216963B1 (ko) | 2016-04-04 | 2021-02-19 | 디옥시드 머티리얼즈, 인크. | 이온-전도성 막 |
US10648091B2 (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2020-05-12 | Opus 12 Inc. | Reactor with advanced architecture for the electrochemical reaction of CO2, CO, and other chemical compounds |
KR101750279B1 (ko) | 2016-07-20 | 2017-06-23 | 서강대학교산학협력단 | 이산화탄소의 전기화학적 전환 시스템 |
JP6767202B2 (ja) * | 2016-08-23 | 2020-10-14 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 金属含有ナノ粒子担持電極および二酸化炭素還元装置 |
CN106757119B (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2019-02-26 | 大连理工大学 | 一种用于实现co2捕获与矿化封存的电化学系统 |
US10396329B2 (en) | 2017-05-01 | 2019-08-27 | Dioxide Materials, Inc. | Battery separator membrane and battery employing same |
US10147974B2 (en) | 2017-05-01 | 2018-12-04 | Dioxide Materials, Inc | Battery separator membrane and battery employing same |
US10744457B2 (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2020-08-18 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Electrochemical separator |
JP6823570B2 (ja) | 2017-09-05 | 2021-02-03 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | 合成ガス生成システム |
JP7010430B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-10 | 2022-01-26 | 国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構 | メタン合成装置 |
US10696614B2 (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2020-06-30 | Uchicago Argonne, Llc | Photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide to methanol or carbon monoxide using cuprous oxide |
US11512403B2 (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2022-11-29 | Twelve Benefit Corporation | System and method for carbon dioxide reactor control |
US11193212B2 (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2021-12-07 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Synthetic method and synthetic system |
CN113227457A (zh) | 2018-11-28 | 2021-08-06 | 欧普斯12股份有限公司 | 电解装置及使用方法 |
US11417901B2 (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2022-08-16 | Twelve Benefit Corporation | Electrolyzer and method of use |
AU2020206328A1 (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2021-08-05 | Twelve Benefit Corporation | System and method for methane production |
US20200321621A1 (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2020-10-08 | EnerVenue Holdings, Ltd. | pH-UNIVERSAL AQUEOUS RECHARGEABLE HYDROGEN BATTERIES |
CN110158109A (zh) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-23 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种将二氧化碳电还原为一氧化碳的金属硫化物修饰电极的使用方法及其制备方法 |
WO2020257246A1 (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-12-24 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Co2 reduction into syngas |
JP2023505051A (ja) | 2019-11-25 | 2023-02-08 | トゥエルブ ベネフィット コーポレーション | COx還元用の膜電極接合体 |
CN111389459B (zh) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-04-13 | 嘉兴学院 | 一种用于催化还原二氧化碳或碳水化合物的组合物、及方法 |
CN116635963A (zh) | 2020-10-20 | 2023-08-22 | 十二益公司 | 半互穿和交联的聚合物及其膜 |
CN113862711B (zh) * | 2021-11-01 | 2023-02-24 | 陕西科技大学 | 过渡金属离子配位的聚菲咯啉薄膜、制备方法及其应用 |
WO2024020645A1 (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2024-02-01 | The University Of Queensland | Gas treatment process |
US11939284B2 (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2024-03-26 | Twelve Benefit Corporation | Acetic acid production |
CN115433959A (zh) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-12-06 | 湖南大学 | 光电化学电极及其制备方法、光电化学反应装置和尿素的制备方法 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1033260A (zh) * | 1987-10-05 | 1989-06-07 | 标准石油公司 | 轻质烃电催化转化生成合成气的方法 |
US4897167A (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1990-01-30 | Gas Research Institute | Electrochemical reduction of CO2 to CH4 and C2 H4 |
US5284563A (en) * | 1990-05-02 | 1994-02-08 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Electrode catalyst for electrolytic reduction of carbon dioxide gas |
US5804045A (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1998-09-08 | Etat Francais As Represented By Delegation Generale Pour L'armement | Cathode for reduction of carbon dioxide and method for manufacturing such a cathode |
US6806296B2 (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2004-10-19 | Chiyoda Corporation | Process of producing liquid hydrocarbon oil or dimethyl ether from lower hydrocarbon gas containing carbon dioxide |
US20070045125A1 (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-03-01 | Hartvigsen Joseph J | Electrochemical Cell for Production of Synthesis Gas Using Atmospheric Air and Water |
US20090069452A1 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Range Fuels, Inc | Methods and apparatus for producing ethanol from syngas with high carbon efficiency |
CN101743343A (zh) * | 2007-07-13 | 2010-06-16 | 南加州大学 | 水性介质中二氧化碳至用于甲醇制备的一氧化碳和氢的电解 |
Family Cites Families (275)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1280622A (en) * | 1915-05-08 | 1918-10-08 | Launcelot W Andrews | Process for manufacturing oxalates. |
US1962140A (en) | 1928-04-18 | 1934-06-12 | Dreyfus Henry | Manufacture of hydroxy carboxylic acids |
US2060880A (en) | 1933-09-23 | 1936-11-17 | Du Pont | Process of producing ethylene glycol |
FR853643A (fr) | 1938-05-04 | 1940-03-23 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Procédé pour produire des hydrocarbures halogénés |
US2967806A (en) | 1953-04-02 | 1961-01-10 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Electrolytic decomposition with permselective diaphragms |
US3236879A (en) | 1957-10-10 | 1966-02-22 | Montedison Spa | Preparation of alpha-beta, deltaepsilon unsaturated carboxylic acids and esters |
US3019256A (en) * | 1959-03-23 | 1962-01-30 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for producing acrylic acid esters |
US3088990A (en) | 1960-04-25 | 1963-05-07 | Standard Oil Co | Energy conversion system |
US3220941A (en) | 1960-08-03 | 1965-11-30 | Hooker Chemical Corp | Method for electrolysis |
US3399966A (en) | 1964-05-18 | 1968-09-03 | Trurumi Soda Company Ltd | Novel cobalt oxide and an electrode having the cobalt oxide coating |
US3401100A (en) * | 1964-05-26 | 1968-09-10 | Trw Inc | Electrolytic process for concentrating carbon dioxide |
US3347758A (en) | 1964-09-25 | 1967-10-17 | Mobil Oil Corp | Electrochemical preparation of aromatic esters |
US3344046A (en) | 1964-10-23 | 1967-09-26 | Sun Oil Co | Electrolytic preparation of organic carbonates |
DE1618405A1 (de) | 1967-04-20 | 1971-03-25 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur elektrochemischen Herstellung von Olefinoxyden |
US3479261A (en) | 1967-05-15 | 1969-11-18 | North American Rockwell | Electrochemical method for recovery of sulfur oxides |
US3560354A (en) * | 1967-10-16 | 1971-02-02 | Union Oil Co | Electrolytic chemical process |
GB1203434A (en) * | 1967-10-23 | 1970-08-26 | Ici Ltd | Oxidation of organic materials |
DE1668102A1 (de) * | 1968-02-28 | 1971-06-03 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Acetylen |
US3649482A (en) | 1968-11-04 | 1972-03-14 | Continental Oil Co | Cathodic process for the preparation of tetraalkyl lead compounds |
US3636159A (en) * | 1968-12-19 | 1972-01-18 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Hydroformylation process and catalyst |
BE787771A (fr) | 1971-08-20 | 1973-02-19 | Rhone Poulenc Sa | Preparation d'acide glyoxylique |
BE791653A (fr) * | 1971-12-28 | 1973-05-21 | Texaco Development Corp | Procede electrolytique de preparation de l'acide |
US3764492A (en) * | 1972-01-10 | 1973-10-09 | Monsanto Co | Electrolytic preparation of esters from organo halides |
GB1425022A (en) * | 1972-05-03 | 1976-02-18 | Petrocarbon Dev Lts | Process for the oxidation of olefins |
US3824163A (en) | 1972-07-19 | 1974-07-16 | Electronic Associates | Electrochemical sulfur dioxide abatement process |
US4147599A (en) | 1977-07-19 | 1979-04-03 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Production of alkali metal carbonates in a cell having a carboxyl membrane |
DE2301032A1 (de) | 1973-01-10 | 1974-07-25 | Dechema | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von oxalsaeure durch elektrochemische reduktion von kohlendioxid |
DE2343054C2 (de) | 1973-08-25 | 1975-10-09 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur elektrochemischen Herstellung von Pinacolen |
US3959094A (en) * | 1975-03-13 | 1976-05-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Electrolytic synthesis of methanol from CO2 |
US4088682A (en) * | 1975-07-03 | 1978-05-09 | Jordan Robert Kenneth | Oxalate hydrogenation process |
US4072583A (en) * | 1976-10-07 | 1978-02-07 | Monsanto Company | Electrolytic carboxylation of carbon acids via electrogenerated bases |
JPS53101311A (en) | 1977-02-10 | 1978-09-04 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | Preparation of 1,2,3,4-butaneteracarboxylic acid |
US4160816A (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1979-07-10 | Rca Corporation | Process for storing solar energy in the form of an electrochemically generated compound |
IL54408A (en) * | 1978-03-31 | 1981-09-13 | Yeda Res & Dev | Photosynthetic process for converting carbon dioxide to organic compounds |
US4299981A (en) * | 1978-06-05 | 1981-11-10 | Leonard Jackson D | Preparation of formic acid by hydrolysis of methyl formate |
DE2953388C2 (de) | 1979-01-23 | 1986-07-24 | Institut elektrochimii Akademii Nauk SSSR, Moskau/Moskva | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1,2-Dichloräthan |
IT1122699B (it) * | 1979-08-03 | 1986-04-23 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Collettore elettrico resiliente e cella elettrochimica ad elettrolita solido comprendente lo stesso |
GB2058839B (en) * | 1979-09-08 | 1983-02-16 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Photo electrochemical processes |
US4267070A (en) | 1979-10-30 | 1981-05-12 | Nefedov Boris K | Catalyst for the synthesis of aromatic monoisocyanates |
EP0028430B1 (en) | 1979-11-01 | 1984-01-18 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | A process for the electroreductive preparation of organic compounds |
NO154094C (no) | 1980-01-07 | 1986-07-16 | Bush Boake Allen Ltd | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av hydroksyforbindelser med formelen roh ved elektrokjemisk reduksjon. |
US4253921A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-03-03 | Battelle Development Corporation | Electrochemical synthesis of butane-1,4-diol |
US4478699A (en) * | 1980-05-09 | 1984-10-23 | Yeda Research & Development Company, Ltd. | Photosynthetic solar energy collector and process for its use |
US4510214A (en) * | 1980-10-03 | 1985-04-09 | Tracer Technologies, Inc. | Electrode with electron transfer catalyst |
CH645393A5 (de) | 1981-02-19 | 1984-09-28 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Haertbare gemische aus polyepoxidverbindungen und n-cyanlactamen als haerter. |
US4439302A (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1984-03-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Redox mediation and hydrogen-generation with bipyridinium reagents |
DE3263940D1 (en) * | 1981-12-11 | 1985-07-04 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Electrochemical organic synthesis |
US4451342A (en) * | 1982-05-03 | 1984-05-29 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Light driven photocatalytic process |
US4414080A (en) * | 1982-05-10 | 1983-11-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Photoelectrochemical electrodes |
US4460443A (en) * | 1982-09-09 | 1984-07-17 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Electrolytic photodissociation of chemical compounds by iron oxide electrodes |
DE3246070A1 (de) | 1982-12-13 | 1984-06-14 | Helmut Prof. Dr. 7400 Tübingen Metzner | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur reduktion, insbesondere methanisierung von kohlendioxid |
US4450055A (en) * | 1983-03-30 | 1984-05-22 | Celanese Corporation | Electrogenerative partial oxidation of organic compounds |
US4476003A (en) * | 1983-04-07 | 1984-10-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Chemical anchoring of organic conducting polymers to semiconducting surfaces |
US4560451A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1985-12-24 | Union Carbide Corporation | Electrolytic process for the production of alkene oxides |
JPS6021298A (ja) | 1983-07-18 | 1985-02-02 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 平版印刷版用支持体の製造方法 |
DE3334863A1 (de) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-04-11 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur gewinnung von waessrigen glyoxylsaeureloesungen |
US4478694A (en) * | 1983-10-11 | 1984-10-23 | Ska Associates | Methods for the electrosynthesis of polyols |
US4609451A (en) * | 1984-03-27 | 1986-09-02 | Texaco Inc. | Means for reducing carbon dioxide to provide a product |
GB8424672D0 (en) * | 1984-09-29 | 1984-11-07 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Production of formic acid |
US4589963A (en) | 1984-12-07 | 1986-05-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for the conversion of salts of carboxylic acid to their corresponding free acids |
US4595465A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-06-17 | Texaco Inc. | Means and method for reducing carbn dioxide to provide an oxalate product |
US4620906A (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-11-04 | Texaco Inc. | Means and method for reducing carbon dioxide to provide formic acid |
US4563254A (en) | 1985-02-07 | 1986-01-07 | Texaco Inc. | Means and method for the electrochemical carbonylation of nitrobenzene or 2-5 dinitrotoluene with carbon dioxide to provide a product |
US4661422A (en) * | 1985-03-04 | 1987-04-28 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Electrochemical production of partially oxidized organic compounds |
US4608132A (en) * | 1985-06-06 | 1986-08-26 | Texaco Inc. | Means and method for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide to provide a product |
US4673473A (en) * | 1985-06-06 | 1987-06-16 | Peter G. Pa Ang | Means and method for reducing carbon dioxide to a product |
US4608133A (en) * | 1985-06-10 | 1986-08-26 | Texaco Inc. | Means and method for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide to provide a product |
US4921586A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-05-01 | United Technologies Corporation | Electrolysis cell and method of use |
US4619743A (en) * | 1985-07-16 | 1986-10-28 | Texaco Inc. | Electrolytic method for reducing oxalic acid to a product |
US4810596A (en) | 1985-10-18 | 1989-03-07 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Sulfuric acid thermoelectrochemical system and method |
JPS62120489A (ja) | 1985-11-18 | 1987-06-01 | Kotaro Ogura | 常温・常圧における二酸化炭素の間接電気化学的還元 |
US5443804A (en) * | 1985-12-04 | 1995-08-22 | Solar Reactor Technologies, Inc. | System for the manufacture of methanol and simultaneous abatement of emission of greenhouse gases |
US4609441A (en) * | 1985-12-18 | 1986-09-02 | Gas Research Institute | Electrochemical reduction of aqueous carbon dioxide to methanol |
US4609440A (en) * | 1985-12-18 | 1986-09-02 | Gas Research Institute | Electrochemical synthesis of methane |
US4732655A (en) * | 1986-06-11 | 1988-03-22 | Texaco Inc. | Means and method for providing two chemical products from electrolytes |
US4702973A (en) * | 1986-08-25 | 1987-10-27 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Dual compartment anode structure |
US4756807A (en) * | 1986-10-09 | 1988-07-12 | Gas Research Institute | Chemically modified electrodes for the catalytic reduction of CO2 |
US4668349A (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1987-05-26 | The Standard Oil Company | Acid promoted electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide by square planar transition metal complexes |
US4776171A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1988-10-11 | Perry Oceanographics, Inc. | Self-contained renewable energy system |
US4945397A (en) * | 1986-12-08 | 1990-07-31 | Honeywell Inc. | Resistive overlayer for magnetic films |
FR2609474B1 (fr) * | 1987-01-09 | 1991-04-26 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Procede de synthese electrochimique d'acides carboxyliques |
EP0283753B1 (de) * | 1987-03-25 | 1990-09-19 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur katalytischen Epoxidation von Olefinen mit Wasserstoffperoxid |
JPS6415388A (en) | 1987-07-07 | 1989-01-19 | Terumo Corp | Electrode for reducing gaseous carbon dioxide |
FR2624884B1 (fr) * | 1987-12-18 | 1990-04-20 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Procede de synthese electrochimique de cetones alpha saturees |
US4959131A (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1990-09-25 | Gas Research Institute | Gas phase CO2 reduction to hydrocarbons at solid polymer electrolyte cells |
DE69027304T2 (de) | 1989-01-17 | 1997-01-23 | Davy Process Technology Ltd., London | Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von Carbonsäureestern |
EP0390157B1 (en) | 1989-03-31 | 2000-01-05 | United Technologies Corporation | Electrolysis cell and method of use |
US4950368A (en) | 1989-04-10 | 1990-08-21 | The Electrosynthesis Co., Inc. | Method for paired electrochemical synthesis with simultaneous production of ethylene glycol |
EP0412175B1 (en) | 1989-08-07 | 1992-12-02 | European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom) | Method for removing nitrogen compounds from a liquid |
US5064733A (en) * | 1989-09-27 | 1991-11-12 | Gas Research Institute | Electrochemical conversion of CO2 and CH4 to C2 hydrocarbons in a single cell |
US5106465A (en) | 1989-12-20 | 1992-04-21 | Olin Corporation | Electrochemical process for producing chlorine dioxide solutions from chlorites |
US5294319A (en) | 1989-12-26 | 1994-03-15 | Olin Corporation | High surface area electrode structures for electrochemical processes |
US5084148A (en) | 1990-02-06 | 1992-01-28 | Olin Corporation | Electrochemical process for producing chloric acid - alkali metal chlorate mixtures |
JP3038393B2 (ja) | 1990-05-30 | 2000-05-08 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | Lng冷熱を利用したco▲下2▼分離装置を有する溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池発電装置 |
US5096054A (en) | 1990-06-11 | 1992-03-17 | Case Western Reserve University | Electrochemical method for the removal of nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides from flue gas and other sources |
US5290404A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1994-03-01 | Reilly Industries, Inc. | Electro-synthesis of alcohols and carboxylic acids from corresponding metal salts |
US5198086A (en) * | 1990-12-21 | 1993-03-30 | Allied-Signal | Electrodialysis of salts of weak acids and/or weak bases |
US5246551A (en) * | 1992-02-11 | 1993-09-21 | Chemetics International Company Ltd. | Electrochemical methods for production of alkali metal hydroxides without the co-production of chlorine |
EP0627020B1 (de) | 1992-02-22 | 1996-05-22 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Elektrochemisches verfahren zur herstellung von glyoxylsäure |
US5300369A (en) | 1992-07-22 | 1994-04-05 | Space Systems/Loral | Electric energy cell with internal failure compensation |
EP0614875A1 (en) | 1993-03-12 | 1994-09-14 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Method of producing a glycolic acid ester |
JP3458341B2 (ja) | 1993-07-12 | 2003-10-20 | 有限会社コヒーレントテクノロジー | 対イオンよりも水素イオン又は水酸イオンを過剰に含む洗浄水の製造方法及び得られた洗浄水 |
JP3343601B2 (ja) | 1993-10-26 | 2002-11-11 | 関西電力株式会社 | 炭酸ガスから炭化水素を製造する方法 |
DK0652202T3 (da) * | 1993-11-04 | 1997-12-22 | Japan Res Dev Corp | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af myresyre eller derivater deraf |
JPH07258877A (ja) | 1994-03-23 | 1995-10-09 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | ガスの電解還元方法 |
US5587083A (en) * | 1995-04-17 | 1996-12-24 | Chemetics International Company Ltd. | Nanofiltration of concentrated aqueous salt solutions |
NO300038B1 (no) * | 1995-05-12 | 1997-03-24 | Norsk Hydro As | Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av produkter inneholdende dobbelsalter av maursyre |
US5514492A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1996-05-07 | Pacesetter, Inc. | Cathode material for use in an electrochemical cell and method for preparation thereof |
DE19543678A1 (de) | 1995-11-23 | 1997-05-28 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur direkten elektrochemischen Gasphasen-Phosgensynthese |
IN190134B (zh) | 1995-12-28 | 2003-06-21 | Du Pont | |
US6024935A (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 2000-02-15 | Blacklight Power, Inc. | Lower-energy hydrogen methods and structures |
US6001500A (en) | 1996-06-05 | 1999-12-14 | Southwest Res Inst | Cylindrical proton exchange membrane fuel cells and methods of making same |
AR010696A1 (es) | 1996-12-12 | 2000-06-28 | Sasol Tech Pty Ltd | Un metodo para la eliminacion del dioxido de carbono de un gas de proceso |
US5928806A (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1999-07-27 | Olah; George A. | Recycling of carbon dioxide into methyl alcohol and related oxygenates for hydrocarbons |
US6271400B2 (en) | 1997-10-23 | 2001-08-07 | The Scripps Research Institute | Epoxidation of olefins |
US6187465B1 (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 2001-02-13 | Terry R. Galloway | Process and system for converting carbonaceous feedstocks into energy without greenhouse gas emissions |
US6171551B1 (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 2001-01-09 | Steris Corporation | Electrolytic synthesis of peracetic acid and other oxidants |
US20020122980A1 (en) | 1998-05-19 | 2002-09-05 | Fleischer Niles A. | Electrochemical cell with a non-liquid electrolyte |
FR2780055A1 (fr) | 1998-06-22 | 1999-12-24 | Jan Augustynski | Procede de fabrication d'une electrode comportant un film d'oxyde de tungstene |
ATE231652T1 (de) * | 1998-07-09 | 2003-02-15 | Univ Michigan State | Elektrochemisches verfahren zum erzeugen einer biologischen protontriebkraft und regenerierung des pyridin-nucleotid cofaktors |
US6267864B1 (en) | 1998-09-14 | 2001-07-31 | Nanomaterials Research Corporation | Field assisted transformation of chemical and material compositions |
JP2000104190A (ja) | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-11 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | m−ヒドロキシベンズアルデヒドの製造方法 |
WO2000025380A2 (en) | 1998-10-27 | 2000-05-04 | Quadrise Limited | Electrical energy storage compound |
SE518454C2 (sv) | 1999-01-15 | 2002-10-08 | Forskarpatent I Uppsala Ab | Metod för framställning av en elektrokemisk cell samt elektrokemisk cell |
US6251256B1 (en) | 1999-02-04 | 2001-06-26 | Celanese International Corporation | Process for electrochemical oxidation of an aldehyde to an ester |
DE19929509A1 (de) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-01-11 | Inst Angewandte Photovoltaik G | Photoelektrochemische Zelle und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Gegenelektrode für eine photoelektrochemische Zelle |
US6936143B1 (en) * | 1999-07-05 | 2005-08-30 | Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne | Tandem cell for water cleavage by visible light |
US6274009B1 (en) | 1999-09-03 | 2001-08-14 | International Dioxide Inc. | Generator for generating chlorine dioxide under vacuum eduction in a single pass |
EP1112997B1 (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2009-05-13 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Process for producing diaryl carbonate |
US6447943B1 (en) | 2000-01-18 | 2002-09-10 | Ramot University Authority For Applied Research & Industrial Development Ltd. | Fuel cell with proton conducting membrane with a pore size less than 30 nm |
US6828054B2 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2004-12-07 | The Texas A&M University System | Electronically conducting fuel cell component with directly bonded layers and method for making the same |
KR100391845B1 (ko) | 2000-02-11 | 2003-07-16 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 금속할로겐 화합물과 피리딘 리간드로 구성된 촉매에 의한알킬렌카보네이트의 합성 |
JP3505708B2 (ja) | 2000-06-12 | 2004-03-15 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料電池用の単セル、その製造方法、固体高分子型燃料電池及びその再生方法 |
PL360437A1 (en) | 2000-08-07 | 2004-09-06 | Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland | Mixed oxide material, electrode and method of manufacturing the electrode and electrochemical cell comprising it |
WO2002059987A2 (en) | 2000-10-30 | 2002-08-01 | Ztek Corporation | Multi-function energy system operable as a fuel cell, reformer, or thermal plant |
DE20107921U1 (de) * | 2001-05-10 | 2001-07-26 | Beyer, Wolfgang, 53359 Rheinbach | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Ozon, Sauerstoff, Wasserstoff und/oder anderen Wasserelektrolyseprodukten |
TW574071B (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2004-02-01 | Rohm & Haas | Mixed metal oxide catalyst |
US7161050B2 (en) | 2001-06-20 | 2007-01-09 | Grt, Inc. | Method and apparatus for synthesizing olefins, alcohols, ethers, and aldehydes |
US6569309B2 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2003-05-27 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell type reactor and method for producing a chemical compound by using the same |
GB0116505D0 (en) | 2001-07-06 | 2001-08-29 | Univ Belfast | Electrosynthesis of organic compounds |
US20050011755A1 (en) | 2001-08-14 | 2005-01-20 | Vladimir Jovic | Electrolytic cell and electrodes for use in electrochemical processes |
US6942767B1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2005-09-13 | T-Graphic, Llc | Chemical reactor system |
JP2005508379A (ja) * | 2001-11-09 | 2005-03-31 | ビーエーエスエフ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | ギ酸ホルメートの製造方法 |
ATE480648T1 (de) * | 2001-12-03 | 2010-09-15 | Japan Techno Co Ltd | Wasserstoff-sauerstoff-gasgenerator und verfahren zur erzeugung von wasserstoff-sauerstoff-gas mit dem generator |
WO2003072511A1 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2003-09-04 | The C & M Group, Llc | Mediated electrochemical oxidation of halogenated hydrocarbon waste materials |
US6949178B2 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2005-09-27 | Lynntech, Inc. | Electrochemical method for preparing peroxy acids |
FR2842536B1 (fr) | 2002-07-19 | 2005-06-03 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Reacteur electrolytique |
KR100468049B1 (ko) | 2002-07-26 | 2005-01-24 | 학교법인 서강대학교 | 이산화탄소를 이용한 포름산의 전기화학적 제조 방법 |
WO2004085708A1 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2004-10-07 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Photolytic oxygenator with carbon dioxide and/or hydrogen separation and fixation |
US6887728B2 (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2005-05-03 | University Of Hawaii | Hybrid solid state/electrochemical photoelectrode for hydrogen production |
WO2004024634A2 (en) | 2002-09-10 | 2004-03-25 | The C & M Group, Llc | Mediated electrochemical oxidation of inorganic materials |
BR0315273B1 (pt) | 2002-10-14 | 2012-06-12 | sistema compressor eletroquÍmico, placa bipolar, sistema de cÉlula de combustÍvel, e, processo para produzir uma placa bipolar. | |
US20040115489A1 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-17 | Manish Goel | Water and energy management system for a fuel cell |
EP1443091A1 (en) | 2003-01-31 | 2004-08-04 | Ntera Limited | Electrochromic compounds |
US20070004023A1 (en) | 2003-05-19 | 2007-01-04 | Michael Trachtenberg | Methods, apparatuses, and reactors for gas separation |
JP2004344720A (ja) | 2003-05-20 | 2004-12-09 | Hasshin Tech Kk | Co2低減方法および人工光合成誘起物ならびにco2低減装置 |
US20070184309A1 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2007-08-09 | Gust Jr John D | Methods for use of a photobiofuel cell in production of hydrogen and other materials |
US7052587B2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2006-05-30 | General Motors Corporation | Photoelectrochemical device and electrode |
US7037414B2 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2006-05-02 | Gas Technology Institute | Photoelectrolysis of water using proton exchange membranes |
US7378011B2 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2008-05-27 | Phelps Dodge Corporation | Method and apparatus for electrowinning copper using the ferrous/ferric anode reaction |
US20050051439A1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-10 | Jang Bor Z. | Photo-electrolytic catalyst systems and method for hydrogen production from water |
JP4811844B2 (ja) | 2003-11-11 | 2011-11-09 | ペルメレック電極株式会社 | 過炭酸の製造方法 |
FR2863911B1 (fr) | 2003-12-23 | 2006-04-07 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de sequestration de carbone sous la forme d'un mineral dans lequel le carbone est au degre d'oxydation +3 |
CN1902776B (zh) | 2003-12-31 | 2011-01-26 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 具有组成与尺寸相关的电极活性材料粉末及其制备方法 |
US10629947B2 (en) | 2008-08-05 | 2020-04-21 | Sion Power Corporation | Electrochemical cell |
US9786925B2 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2017-10-10 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Fuel cell and fuel cell use gas diffusion electrode |
US20060243587A1 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2006-11-02 | Sustainable Technologies International Pty Ltd | Photoelectrochemical device |
JP5114823B2 (ja) | 2004-05-31 | 2013-01-09 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 光電気化学電池 |
DE102004028761A1 (de) | 2004-06-16 | 2006-01-12 | Uhdenora Technologies S.R.L. | Elektrolysezelle mit optimierter Schalenkonstruktion und minimierter Membranfläche |
FR2872174B1 (fr) | 2004-06-23 | 2007-06-15 | Electricite De France | Procede et dispositif d'electrolyse de l'eau comprenant un materiau oxyde d'electrode particulier |
US20080072496A1 (en) | 2004-07-12 | 2008-03-27 | Aytec Avnim Ltd. | Method for Producing Fuel from Captured Carbon Dioxide |
US7419623B2 (en) | 2004-08-03 | 2008-09-02 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Proton conducting mediums for electrochemical devices and electrochemical devices comprising the same |
US7314544B2 (en) | 2004-09-07 | 2008-01-01 | Lynntech, Inc. | Electrochemical synthesis of ammonia |
JP2006188370A (ja) | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-20 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 光電気化学セル |
JP2008535778A (ja) | 2005-01-07 | 2008-09-04 | コンビマトリックス・コーポレイション | 電極アレイデバイスで電気化学的に孤立Pd(0)触媒反応を行う方法 |
US9057136B2 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2015-06-16 | University Of South Carolina | Production of low temperature electrolytic hydrogen |
US7608743B2 (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2009-10-27 | University Of Southern California | Efficient and selective chemical recycling of carbon dioxide to methanol, dimethyl ether and derived products |
CA2604569C (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2014-08-26 | University Of Southern California | Efficient and selective conversion of carbon dioxide to methanol, dimethyl ether and derived products |
US7767358B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2010-08-03 | Nextech Materials, Ltd. | Supported ceramic membranes and electrochemical cells and cell stacks including the same |
CN106450591B (zh) | 2005-06-09 | 2019-09-03 | 阿图罗·索利斯埃雷拉 | 利用光电化学反应产生电能的装置 |
JP4785920B2 (ja) | 2005-06-23 | 2011-10-05 | シーオーピー エナジー テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 電気化学的な改質及び電解質の再生を使用する水素の生産 |
DE102005032663A1 (de) | 2005-07-13 | 2007-01-18 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten |
CA2619952A1 (en) | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-08 | Bruce F. Monzyk | Power device and oxygen generator |
US20070054170A1 (en) | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-08 | Isenberg Arnold O | Oxygen ion conductors for electrochemical cells |
US20100130768A1 (en) | 2005-10-05 | 2010-05-27 | Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited | Method for hydrodehalogenation of organic halogen compound |
AU2012202601B2 (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2014-01-16 | Mantra Energy Alternatives Ltd | Continuous co-current electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide |
CN101657568B (zh) | 2005-10-13 | 2013-05-08 | 曼得拉能源替代有限公司 | 二氧化碳的持续并流电化学还原 |
SE531126C2 (sv) | 2005-10-14 | 2008-12-23 | Morphic Technologies Ab Publ | Metod och system för framställnng, omvandling och lagring av energi |
US7338590B1 (en) | 2005-10-25 | 2008-03-04 | Sandia Corporation | Water-splitting using photocatalytic porphyrin-nanotube composite devices |
US20090062110A1 (en) | 2006-02-08 | 2009-03-05 | Sumitomo Chemical Company Limited | Metal complex and use thereof |
ITPD20060141A1 (it) | 2006-04-18 | 2007-10-19 | Univ Padova | Elettrocatalizzatori a base di carbo-nitruri mono/pluri-metallici per celle a combustibile polimeriche tipo pefc e dmfc e per elettrogeneratori di h2 |
MX2008013815A (es) | 2006-04-27 | 2009-05-11 | Harvard College | Captura de dioxido de carbono y procedimientos relacionados. |
US20070282021A1 (en) | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-06 | Campbell Gregory A | Producing ethanol and saleable organic compounds using an environmental carbon dioxide reduction process |
SE530266C2 (sv) | 2006-06-16 | 2008-04-15 | Morphic Technologies Ab Publ | Förfarande och reaktor för framställning av metanol |
US7951283B2 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2011-05-31 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | High temperature electrolysis for syngas production |
GB0615731D0 (en) | 2006-08-08 | 2006-09-20 | Itm Fuel Cells Ltd | Fuel synthesis |
US7378561B2 (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2008-05-27 | University Of Southern California | Method for producing methanol, dimethyl ether, derived synthetic hydrocarbons and their products from carbon dioxide and water (moisture) of the air as sole source material |
EP1933330A1 (en) | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-18 | Trasis S.A. | Electrochemical 18F extraction, concentration and reformulation method for radiolabeling |
JP2008095173A (ja) | 2006-09-13 | 2008-04-24 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 電解用電極及びそれを用いた電解方法及びそれを用いた電解装置 |
TWI439568B (zh) | 2006-11-20 | 2014-06-01 | Univ California | 用於電解與電合成的閘控電極 |
US20080145721A1 (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-19 | General Electric Company | Fuel cell apparatus and associated method |
FI121271B (fi) | 2007-01-19 | 2010-09-15 | Outotec Oyj | Menetelmä vedyn ja rikkihapon valmistamiseksi |
JP2007185096A (ja) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-07-19 | Isao Kajisa | 人工ダイヤモンドと人工太陽利用二酸化炭素削減装置 |
US20080245672A1 (en) | 2007-04-03 | 2008-10-09 | New Sky Energy, Inc. | Electrochemical methods to generate hydrogen and sequester carbon dioxide |
WO2008147623A2 (en) | 2007-04-30 | 2008-12-04 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Concurrent o2 generation and co2 control for advanced life support |
EP2142684B1 (en) | 2007-05-03 | 2012-04-25 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Oxygen generation for battlefield applications |
AU2008247280A1 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-13 | Principle Energy Solutions, Inc. | Production of hydrocarbons from carbon and hydrogen sources |
US20080287555A1 (en) | 2007-05-20 | 2008-11-20 | Quaid-E-Azam University | Novel process and catalyst for carbon dioxide conversion to energy generating products |
TW200911693A (en) | 2007-06-12 | 2009-03-16 | Solvay | Aqueous composition containing a salt, manufacturing process and use |
US7906559B2 (en) | 2007-06-21 | 2011-03-15 | University Of Southern California | Conversion of carbon dioxide to methanol and/or dimethyl ether using bi-reforming of methane or natural gas |
WO2009002566A1 (en) | 2007-06-26 | 2008-12-31 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Integrated dry gasification fuel cell system for conversion of solid carbonaceous fuels |
EP2011782A1 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-07 | Huntsman International Llc | Process for the synthesis of carbamates using co2 |
US8138380B2 (en) | 2007-07-13 | 2012-03-20 | University Of Southern California | Electrolysis of carbon dioxide in aqueous media to carbon monoxide and hydrogen for production of methanol |
US8177946B2 (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2012-05-15 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | Electrochemical formation of hydroxide for enhancing carbon dioxide and acid gas uptake by a solution |
US8152988B2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2012-04-10 | Energy & Enviromental Research Center Foundation | Electrochemical process for the preparation of nitrogen fertilizers |
TWI423946B (zh) | 2007-11-14 | 2014-01-21 | Shell Int Research | 伸烷基二醇的製造方法 |
JP5439757B2 (ja) | 2007-12-07 | 2014-03-12 | ソニー株式会社 | 燃料電池および電子機器 |
EP2078697A1 (en) | 2008-01-08 | 2009-07-15 | SOLVAY (Société Anonyme) | Process for producing sodium carbonate and/or sodium bicarbonate from an ore mineral comprising sodium bicarbonate |
WO2009108327A1 (en) | 2008-02-26 | 2009-09-03 | Grimes, Maureen A. | Production of hydrocarbons from carbon dioxide and water |
US20110014100A1 (en) | 2008-05-21 | 2011-01-20 | Bara Jason E | Carbon Sequestration Using Ionic Liquids |
WO2009145624A1 (en) | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-03 | Inoviakem B.V. | Use of activated carbon dioxide in the oxidation of compounds having a hydroxy group |
US8282810B2 (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2012-10-09 | Marathon Gtf Technology, Ltd. | Bromine-based method and system for converting gaseous alkanes to liquid hydrocarbons using electrolysis for bromine recovery |
WO2010008836A2 (en) | 2008-06-23 | 2010-01-21 | Arizona Board Of Regents For And On Behalf Of Arizona State University | Bicarbonate and carbonate as hydroxide carriers in a biological fuel cell |
US7993500B2 (en) | 2008-07-16 | 2011-08-09 | Calera Corporation | Gas diffusion anode and CO2 cathode electrolyte system |
FR2934281B1 (fr) | 2008-07-22 | 2010-08-27 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'obtention d'acide formique par electroreduction du co2 en milieu aprotique |
JP5493572B2 (ja) | 2008-08-11 | 2014-05-14 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 光触媒体及びそれを用いた還元用触媒体 |
WO2010042197A1 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2010-04-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Catalytic materials, photoanodes, and photoelectrochemical cells for water electrolysis and other electrochemical techniques |
US20100150802A1 (en) | 2008-12-11 | 2010-06-17 | Gilliam Ryan J | Processing co2 utilizing a recirculating solution |
US20100213046A1 (en) | 2009-01-06 | 2010-08-26 | The Penn State Research Foundation | Titania nanotube arrays, methods of manufacture, and photocatalytic conversion of carbon dioxide using same |
US8313634B2 (en) | 2009-01-29 | 2012-11-20 | Princeton University | Conversion of carbon dioxide to organic products |
US8163429B2 (en) | 2009-02-05 | 2012-04-24 | Ini Power Systems, Inc. | High efficiency fuel cell system |
CN101918614A (zh) | 2009-02-10 | 2010-12-15 | 卡勒拉公司 | 用氢和电催化电极低电压生产碱 |
FR2944031B1 (fr) | 2009-04-06 | 2013-06-14 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Cellule electrochimique a flux d'electrolyte comportant des electrodes traversantes et procede de fabrication |
US20100270167A1 (en) | 2009-04-22 | 2010-10-28 | Mcfarland Eric | Process for converting hydrocarbon feedstocks with electrolytic and photoelectrocatalytic recovery of halogens |
US9099720B2 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2015-08-04 | Medtronic, Inc. | Elongate battery for implantable medical device |
WO2010138792A1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-02 | Uchicago Argonne, Llc, Operator Of Argonne National Laboratory | Carbon dioxide capture using resin-wafer electrodeionization |
US8986621B2 (en) | 2009-06-03 | 2015-03-24 | Ixys Corporation | Methods and apparatuses for converting carbon dioxide and treating waste material |
US7993511B2 (en) | 2009-07-15 | 2011-08-09 | Calera Corporation | Electrochemical production of an alkaline solution using CO2 |
WO2011011521A2 (en) | 2009-07-23 | 2011-01-27 | Ceramatec, Inc. | Decarboxylation cell for production of coupled radical products |
GB0912972D0 (en) | 2009-07-24 | 2009-09-02 | Univ Exeter | Electromechanical methods |
AU2010326253A1 (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2012-05-24 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Buffered cobalt oxide catalysts |
EP2507200B1 (en) | 2009-12-02 | 2014-02-12 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Carboxylic acid recovery and methods related thereto |
WO2011067873A1 (ja) | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-09 | パナソニック株式会社 | 二酸化炭素還元方法、並びに、それに用いる二酸化炭素還元触媒および二酸化炭素還元装置 |
US20110114502A1 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-05-19 | Emily Barton Cole | Reducing carbon dioxide to products |
EP2529438A2 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2012-12-05 | Ramot at Tel Aviv University, Ltd. | Electrochemical systems and methods of operating same |
WO2011094153A1 (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | Conocophillips Company | Electrolytic recovery of retained carbon dioxide |
US8703089B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2014-04-22 | Ino Therapeutics Llc | Method and apparatus for the manufacture of high purity carbon monoxide |
MX367435B (es) | 2010-03-18 | 2019-08-21 | Blacklight Power Inc Star | Sistema electroquimico de energia a base de catalizador-hidrogeno. |
US8500987B2 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2013-08-06 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Purification of carbon dioxide from a mixture of gases |
US8721866B2 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2014-05-13 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical production of synthesis gas from carbon dioxide |
US8845877B2 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2014-09-30 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Heterocycle catalyzed electrochemical process |
US20110237830A1 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-29 | Dioxide Materials Inc | Novel catalyst mixtures |
EP2556183A1 (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2013-02-13 | Katholieke Universiteit Leuven | Photo-electrochemical cell |
US8591718B2 (en) | 2010-04-19 | 2013-11-26 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Electrochemical carbon monoxide production |
CN101879448B (zh) | 2010-06-24 | 2012-05-23 | 天津大学 | 用于草酸酯加氢制乙二醇的规整结构催化剂及其制备方法 |
US8845878B2 (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2014-09-30 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Reducing carbon dioxide to products |
US20130180865A1 (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2013-07-18 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Reducing Carbon Dioxide to Products |
US8524066B2 (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2013-09-03 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical production of urea from NOx and carbon dioxide |
US9062388B2 (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2015-06-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling and monitoring the potential |
WO2012040503A2 (en) | 2010-09-24 | 2012-03-29 | Det Norske Veritas As | Method and apparatus for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide |
WO2012046362A1 (ja) | 2010-10-06 | 2012-04-12 | パナソニック株式会社 | 二酸化炭素を還元する方法 |
US8961774B2 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2015-02-24 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical production of butanol from carbon dioxide and water |
US8568581B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2013-10-29 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Heterocycle catalyzed carbonylation and hydroformylation with carbon dioxide |
US9090976B2 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2015-07-28 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Advanced aromatic amine heterocyclic catalysts for carbon dioxide reduction |
US20120298522A1 (en) | 2011-01-11 | 2012-11-29 | Riyaz Shipchandler | Systems and methods for soda ash production |
JP6021074B2 (ja) | 2011-02-28 | 2016-11-02 | 国立大学法人長岡技術科学大学 | 二酸化炭素の還元固定化システム、二酸化炭素の還元固定化方法、及び有用炭素資源の製造方法 |
US8562811B2 (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2013-10-22 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Process for making formic acid |
CN102190573B (zh) | 2011-03-30 | 2013-11-27 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种电化学催化还原二氧化碳制备甲酸的方法 |
SA112330516B1 (ar) | 2011-05-19 | 2016-02-22 | كاليرا كوربوريشن | انظمة وطرق هيدروكسيد كهروكيميائية مستخدمة لأكسدة المعدن |
US9551076B2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2017-01-24 | Clean Chemistry, Inc. | Electrochemical reactor and process |
CA2841062A1 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-10 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Reduction of carbon dioxide to carboxylic acids, glycols, and carboxylates |
WO2013031063A1 (ja) | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-07 | パナソニック株式会社 | 二酸化炭素を還元する方法 |
US20130105304A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2013-05-02 | Liquid Light, Inc. | System and High Surface Area Electrodes for the Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide |
US8692019B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-04-08 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Electrochemical co-production of chemicals utilizing a halide salt |
US8641885B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-02-04 | Liquid Light, Inc. | Multiphase electrochemical reduction of CO2 |
-
2010
- 2010-07-29 US US12/846,002 patent/US8721866B2/en active Active
-
2011
- 2011-07-27 BR BR112013002217A patent/BR112013002217A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-07-27 EP EP11813111.9A patent/EP2598670B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-07-27 KR KR1020137005184A patent/KR20140012018A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-07-27 CA CA2805852A patent/CA2805852A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-07-27 AU AU2011282783A patent/AU2011282783C9/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-07-27 WO PCT/US2011/045534 patent/WO2012015921A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-07-27 JP JP2013521939A patent/JP2013532774A/ja active Pending
- 2011-07-27 CN CN201180036852.0A patent/CN103119204B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-04-16 US US14/253,964 patent/US10119196B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1033260A (zh) * | 1987-10-05 | 1989-06-07 | 标准石油公司 | 轻质烃电催化转化生成合成气的方法 |
US4897167A (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1990-01-30 | Gas Research Institute | Electrochemical reduction of CO2 to CH4 and C2 H4 |
US5284563A (en) * | 1990-05-02 | 1994-02-08 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Electrode catalyst for electrolytic reduction of carbon dioxide gas |
US5804045A (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1998-09-08 | Etat Francais As Represented By Delegation Generale Pour L'armement | Cathode for reduction of carbon dioxide and method for manufacturing such a cathode |
US6806296B2 (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2004-10-19 | Chiyoda Corporation | Process of producing liquid hydrocarbon oil or dimethyl ether from lower hydrocarbon gas containing carbon dioxide |
US20070045125A1 (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-03-01 | Hartvigsen Joseph J | Electrochemical Cell for Production of Synthesis Gas Using Atmospheric Air and Water |
CN101743343A (zh) * | 2007-07-13 | 2010-06-16 | 南加州大学 | 水性介质中二氧化碳至用于甲醇制备的一氧化碳和氢的电解 |
US20090069452A1 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Range Fuels, Inc | Methods and apparatus for producing ethanol from syngas with high carbon efficiency |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
CO2电催化还原产物最新研究进展;闫翠红等;《化学工程师》;20100725(第7期);参见第43页右栏第3段 * |
CO2电化学还原研究进展;陶映初等;《化学通报》;20011231(第5期);参见273页1,2,3,5,6,274页第1段 * |
new homogeneous electrocatalyst for the reduction of carbon dioxide methanol at low overpotential;Gavatri Seshadri;《Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry》;19941231;第372卷;参见第146页第2段,表1,图4,149页第3段 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2011282783C9 (en) | 2015-09-10 |
AU2011282783B2 (en) | 2015-01-29 |
EP2598670B1 (en) | 2018-05-30 |
KR20140012018A (ko) | 2014-01-29 |
US10119196B2 (en) | 2018-11-06 |
AU2011282783C1 (en) | 2015-08-27 |
EP2598670A4 (en) | 2014-06-25 |
US8721866B2 (en) | 2014-05-13 |
US20140238871A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
CN103119204A (zh) | 2013-05-22 |
EP2598670A1 (en) | 2013-06-05 |
WO2012015921A1 (en) | 2012-02-02 |
BR112013002217A2 (pt) | 2017-09-26 |
JP2013532774A (ja) | 2013-08-19 |
US20110114504A1 (en) | 2011-05-19 |
CA2805852A1 (en) | 2012-02-02 |
AU2011282783A1 (en) | 2013-02-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103119204B (zh) | 从二氧化碳电化学生产合成气 | |
CN103140608B (zh) | 还原二氧化碳成产物 | |
US8524066B2 (en) | Electrochemical production of urea from NOx and carbon dioxide | |
US8845878B2 (en) | Reducing carbon dioxide to products | |
US20130180865A1 (en) | Reducing Carbon Dioxide to Products | |
House et al. | Artificial photosynthesis: Where are we now? Where can we go? | |
JP2015513616A (ja) | 二酸化炭素の生成物への還元 | |
JP6101276B2 (ja) | 酸素及び/又は水素の電気化学的発生のための装置及び方法 | |
CN107208284A (zh) | 用于二氧化碳的电化学利用的还原方法和电解系统 | |
US9090976B2 (en) | Advanced aromatic amine heterocyclic catalysts for carbon dioxide reduction | |
US20230010771A1 (en) | Devices and methods for electrocatalytic hydrogen production | |
Bagnall | Novel electrode and photoelectrode materials for hydrogen production based on molecular catalysts | |
AU2015202166A1 (en) | Electrochemical production of synthesis gas from carbon dioxide | |
de Vos | Cobalt Complexes with Bis-Imidazole and Bis-Benzazole Ligands as Catalysts for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction | |
Bockris | On methods for the large-scale production of hydrogen from water |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170825 Address after: Amsterdam, The Netherlands Patentee after: AVANTIUM KNOWLEDGE CENTRE B.V. Address before: Amsterdam, The Netherlands Patentee before: Avantium Holding B.V. Effective date of registration: 20170825 Address after: Amsterdam, The Netherlands Patentee after: AVANTIUM HOLDING B.V. Address before: American New York Patentee before: Arys assets of the Co. Effective date of registration: 20170825 Address after: American New York Patentee after: Arys assets of the Co. Address before: New jersey, USA Patentee before: LIQUID LIGHT, Inc. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20180727 |