CN100339421C - 碳纤维增强树脂复合材料 - Google Patents
碳纤维增强树脂复合材料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100339421C CN100339421C CNB2004800031004A CN200480003100A CN100339421C CN 100339421 C CN100339421 C CN 100339421C CN B2004800031004 A CNB2004800031004 A CN B2004800031004A CN 200480003100 A CN200480003100 A CN 200480003100A CN 100339421 C CN100339421 C CN 100339421C
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- Prior art keywords
- carbon fiber
- vinyl ester
- composite materials
- resin
- epoxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 69
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 67
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 221
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 220
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
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- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
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- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 12
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- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
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- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical group O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dapsone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
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- ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanediamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
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- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 2
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- BCCGKQFZUUQSEX-WBPXWQEISA-N (2r,3r)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid;3,4-dimethyl-2-phenylmorpholine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.O1CCN(C)C(C)C1C1=CC=CC=C1 BCCGKQFZUUQSEX-WBPXWQEISA-N 0.000 description 1
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- C08J5/243—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs using inorganic fibres using carbon fibres
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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- C08J5/248—Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs using pre-treated fibres
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Abstract
Description
实施例 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
碳纤维种类 | a | a | a | a | a |
收敛剂的浸渍量(质量%) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 4.0 | 0.6 |
树脂的种类 | A-1 | A-2 | A-3 | A-1 | A-1 |
环氧基∶烯键式不饱和基(当量) | 0.4∶0.6 | 0.7∶0.3 | 0.55∶0.45 | 0.4∶0.6 | 0.4∶0.6 |
树脂的最高发热温度(℃) | 245 | 240 | 250 | 245 | 245 |
达到最高发热温度的时间(秒) | 130 | 160 | 135 | 130 | 130 |
树脂的体积收缩率(%) | 6 | 5 | 6.5 | 6 | 6 |
碳纤维的体积含有率(%) | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 |
在树脂浴中的浸渍性 | (G) | (G) | (G) | (G) | (G) |
润湿性 | (G) | (G) | (G) | (G) | (G) |
玻璃化转变温度(℃) | 180 | 182 | 186 | 181 | 180 |
弯曲强度(MPa) | 920 | 940 | 950 | 900 | 930 |
比较例 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
碳纤维的种类 | b | a | b | a | a | a | a |
收敛剂的浸渍量(质量%) | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 7.0 | 0.2 |
树脂的种类 | A-1 | B-2 | B-1 | B-2 | B-3 | A-1 | A-1 |
环氧基∶烯键式不饱和基(当量) | 0.4∶0.6 | 0.04∶0.96 | 0.04∶0.96 | 0.9∶0.1 | 0.15∶0.85 | 0.4∶0.6 | 0.4∶0.6 |
树脂的最高发热温度(℃) | 245 | 235 | 235 | 225 | 230 | 245 | 245 |
达到最高发热温度的时间(秒) | 130 | 100 | 100 | 290 | 120 | 130 | 130 |
树脂的体积收缩率(%) | 6 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 6.8 | 6 | 6 |
碳纤维的体积含有率(%) | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 | 70 |
在树脂浴中的浸渍性 | (B) | (G) | (B) | (G) | (G) | (M) | (M) |
润湿性 | (B) | (M) | (B) | (G) | (M) | (G) | (M) |
玻璃化转变温度(℃) | 179 | 151 | 148 | 140 | 160 | 181 | 179 |
弯曲强度(MPa) | 410 | 800 | 560 | 650 | 800 | 870 | 830 |
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2003022384 | 2003-01-30 | ||
JP22384/2003 | 2003-01-30 |
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CN1745127A CN1745127A (zh) | 2006-03-08 |
CN100339421C true CN100339421C (zh) | 2007-09-26 |
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US (1) | US7585558B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1589063B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4695510B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100938789B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100339421C (zh) |
TW (1) | TW200416245A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2004067612A1 (zh) |
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JP2005247879A (ja) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-15 | Showa Highpolymer Co Ltd | 繊維強化複合材料用組成物及びその成形材料 |
JP4863630B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-10 | 2012-01-25 | Agcマテックス株式会社 | 炭素繊維強化樹脂 |
JP2007051183A (ja) * | 2005-08-16 | 2007-03-01 | Showa Highpolymer Co Ltd | 炭素繊維強化複合材料およびその成形物 |
WO2007060833A1 (ja) * | 2005-11-25 | 2007-05-31 | Toray Industries, Inc. | 炭素繊維束、プリプレグおよび炭素繊維強化複合材料 |
JP4231916B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-28 | 2009-03-04 | 日信工業株式会社 | 炭素繊維複合樹脂材料の製造方法 |
JP4887323B2 (ja) | 2007-05-22 | 2012-02-29 | 三洋化成工業株式会社 | 繊維用集束剤 |
NO20073832L (no) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-21 | Fmc Kongsberg Subsea As | Komposittkabel |
DE102008021830A1 (de) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-12 | Emil Frei Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anodisches Tauchlacksystem |
EP2468793B1 (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2015-02-25 | DIC Corporation | Resin composition for fiber-reinforced composite materials, cured product thereof, fiber-reinforced composite materials, moldings of fiber-reinforced resin, and process for production thereof |
CN102597360B (zh) * | 2009-09-09 | 2014-12-03 | 三菱丽阳株式会社 | 碳纤维束及其制造方法 |
US20110281063A1 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-11-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Honeycomb core based on carbon fiber paper and articles made from same |
GB2476115B8 (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2014-07-23 | Gurit Uk Ltd | Prepregs for manufacturing composite materials |
CN103013041B (zh) * | 2010-02-09 | 2016-08-03 | 上纬企业股份有限公司 | 一种环氧树脂组成物 |
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CN102504488A (zh) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-06-20 | 上海交通大学 | 一种球-棒状短碳纤维增强环氧树脂基复合材料的制备方法 |
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EP2878617B1 (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2017-03-01 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Prepreg and carbon-fiber-reinforced composite material |
JP6245630B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-12 | 2017-12-13 | コイト電工株式会社 | 車両用内装材 |
KR102190010B1 (ko) * | 2013-09-27 | 2020-12-11 | 마쓰모토유시세이야쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 강화섬유용 사이징제 및 그 용도 |
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JP6718737B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-12 | 2020-07-08 | ジャパンコンポジット株式会社 | 炭素繊維束の開繊装置 |
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WO2018181540A1 (ja) | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-04 | デンカ株式会社 | 膜担体及びそれを用いた液体試料検査キット |
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JPS63105178A (ja) | 1986-10-21 | 1988-05-10 | 東燃料株式会社 | 炭素繊維用サイジング剤 |
JPH0540768A (ja) | 1991-08-05 | 1993-02-19 | Hokuriku Nippon Denki Software Kk | 処方データ入力装置 |
JPH06218671A (ja) | 1993-01-20 | 1994-08-09 | Mazda Motor Corp | 塗膜研磨方法およびその装置 |
JP2624120B2 (ja) | 1993-06-11 | 1997-06-25 | 日本電気株式会社 | 監視データ付け替え回路 |
JP3593760B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-17 | 2004-11-24 | 東レ株式会社 | 繊維強化プラスチック成形品 |
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JP3905957B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-11 | 2007-04-18 | 日工株式会社 | アスファルト合材製造装置 |
JP3755255B2 (ja) | 1997-09-16 | 2006-03-15 | 東レ株式会社 | 炭素繊維およびその製造方法 |
TW467940B (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 2001-12-11 | Toray Industries | Thermosetting resin composition for carbon-fiber reinforced composite material |
JP3713164B2 (ja) * | 1999-06-16 | 2005-11-02 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 炭素繊維用サイジング剤、炭素繊維用サイジング剤溶液、炭素繊維およびそれを用いた炭素繊維シート状物並びに炭素繊維強化樹脂組成物 |
JP4558149B2 (ja) | 2000-06-29 | 2010-10-06 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 炭素繊維用サイズ剤、炭素繊維のサイジング方法、サイジング処理された炭素繊維並びにそれを含むシート状物及び繊維強化複合材料 |
TW591157B (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2004-06-11 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Sizing agent for carbon fiber, its water dispersing solution, carbon fiber with sizing handling, sheet matter with using the carbon fiber and carbon fiber reinforced composite |
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CA2484918A1 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2004-05-13 | Toho Tenax Co., Ltd. | Carbon fiber strand |
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2004
- 2004-01-28 JP JP2005504718A patent/JP4695510B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-28 EP EP20040705941 patent/EP1589063B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-28 KR KR1020057014143A patent/KR100938789B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-01-28 WO PCT/JP2004/000732 patent/WO2004067612A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-01-28 US US10/543,137 patent/US7585558B2/en active Active
- 2004-01-28 CN CNB2004800031004A patent/CN100339421C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-29 TW TW93102015A patent/TW200416245A/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5673174A (en) * | 1979-11-19 | 1981-06-17 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Sizing of carbon fiber |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1589063A1 (en) | 2005-10-26 |
US7585558B2 (en) | 2009-09-08 |
EP1589063B1 (en) | 2014-06-18 |
CN1745127A (zh) | 2006-03-08 |
WO2004067612A1 (ja) | 2004-08-12 |
US20060154039A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
KR100938789B1 (ko) | 2010-01-27 |
EP1589063A4 (en) | 2006-02-01 |
TWI329657B (zh) | 2010-09-01 |
JP4695510B2 (ja) | 2011-06-08 |
JPWO2004067612A1 (ja) | 2006-05-18 |
KR20050096966A (ko) | 2005-10-06 |
TW200416245A (en) | 2004-09-01 |
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