BRPI0415621A - composto de zeólita, seu método de produção e aplicação catalìtica - Google Patents

composto de zeólita, seu método de produção e aplicação catalìtica

Info

Publication number
BRPI0415621A
BRPI0415621A BRPI0415621-8A BRPI0415621A BRPI0415621A BR PI0415621 A BRPI0415621 A BR PI0415621A BR PI0415621 A BRPI0415621 A BR PI0415621A BR PI0415621 A BRPI0415621 A BR PI0415621A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
zsm
zeolite
itq
sapo
production
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0415621-8A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Zhiping Shan
Peter Wilhelm Gerhard Waller
Bouden George Maingay
Philip J Angevine
Jacobus Cornelis Jansen
Chuen Y Yeh
Thomas Maschmeyer
Frits M Dautzenberg
Leonardo Marchese
Heloise De Oliveira Pastore
Original Assignee
Abb Lummus Global Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Abb Lummus Global Inc filed Critical Abb Lummus Global Inc
Publication of BRPI0415621A publication Critical patent/BRPI0415621A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G11/04—Oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/26—Chromium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/44—Palladium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/48—Silver or gold
    • B01J23/50—Silver
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/48—Silver or gold
    • B01J23/52—Gold
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/005—Mixtures of molecular sieves comprising at least one molecular sieve which is not an aluminosilicate zeolite, e.g. from groups B01J29/03 - B01J29/049 or B01J29/82 - B01J29/89
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/03—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves not having base-exchange properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/03—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves not having base-exchange properties
    • B01J29/0308—Mesoporous materials not having base exchange properties, e.g. Si-MCM-41
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
    • B01J29/084—Y-type faujasite
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/40—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11, as exemplified by patent documents US3702886, GB1334243 and US3709979, respectively
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
    • B01J29/7007—Zeolite Beta
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/80—Mixtures of different zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/87—Gallosilicates; Aluminogallosilicates; Galloborosilicates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/88—Ferrosilicates; Ferroaluminosilicates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/89—Silicates, aluminosilicates or borosilicates of titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61—Surface area
    • B01J35/617—500-1000 m2/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/63—Pore volume
    • B01J35/633—Pore volume less than 0.5 ml/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/63—Pore volume
    • B01J35/635—0.5-1.0 ml/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/64—Pore diameter
    • B01J35/647—2-50 nm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/66—Pore distribution
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
    • B01J37/0018—Addition of a binding agent or of material, later completely removed among others as result of heat treatment, leaching or washing,(e.g. forming of pores; protective layer, desintegrating by heat)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
    • B01J37/031—Precipitation
    • B01J37/033—Using Hydrolysis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08—Heat treatment
    • B01J37/10—Heat treatment in the presence of water, e.g. steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/14—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/36—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by precipitation reactions in aqueous solutions
    • C01B13/366—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by precipitation reactions in aqueous solutions by hydrothermal processing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
    • C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
    • C01B33/126—Preparation of silica of undetermined type
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B37/00—Compounds having molecular sieve properties but not having base-exchange properties
    • C01B37/005—Silicates, i.e. so-called metallosilicalites or metallozeosilites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B37/00—Compounds having molecular sieve properties but not having base-exchange properties
    • C01B37/02—Crystalline silica-polymorphs, e.g. silicalites dealuminated aluminosilicate zeolites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B39/00—Compounds having molecular sieve and base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites; Their preparation; After-treatment, e.g. ion-exchange or dealumination
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
    • C07C2/64—Addition to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C2/66—Catalytic processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/45—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by condensation
    • C07C45/46—Friedel-Crafts reactions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
    • C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D215/20—Oxygen atoms
    • C07D215/22—Oxygen atoms attached in position 2 or 4
    • C07D215/227—Oxygen atoms attached in position 2 or 4 only one oxygen atom which is attached in position 2
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
    • C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
    • C07D301/03—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
    • C07D301/04—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen
    • C07D301/06—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the liquid phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
    • C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
    • C07D301/03—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
    • C07D301/04—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen
    • C07D301/08—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase
    • C07D301/10—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase with catalysts containing silver or gold
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G11/04—Oxides
    • C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
    • C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
    • C10G2/332—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals of the iron-group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
    • C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
    • C10G29/205—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms by reaction with hydrocarbons added to the hydrocarbon oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
    • C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
    • C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G45/12—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
    • C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
    • C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G45/62—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
    • C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G45/64—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
    • C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
    • C10G45/68—Aromatisation of hydrocarbon oil fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
    • C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
    • C10G47/14—Inorganic carriers the catalyst containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
    • C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
    • C10G47/16—Crystalline alumino-silicate carriers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
    • C10G49/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 characterised by the catalyst used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
    • C10G49/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G49/08—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 characterised by the catalyst used containing crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G50/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from lower carbon number hydrocarbons, e.g. by oligomerisation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/10—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained
    • B01J2229/18—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to introduce other elements into or onto the molecular sieve itself
    • B01J2229/183—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to introduce other elements into or onto the molecular sieve itself in framework positions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/10—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained
    • B01J2229/18—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to introduce other elements into or onto the molecular sieve itself
    • B01J2229/186—After treatment, characterised by the effect to be obtained to introduce other elements into or onto the molecular sieve itself not in framework positions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
    • B01J2229/32—Reaction with silicon compounds, e.g. TEOS, siliconfluoride
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
    • B01J2229/36—Steaming
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/30—After treatment, characterised by the means used
    • B01J2229/42—Addition of matrix or binder particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
    • B01J2229/60—Synthesis on support
    • B01J2229/62—Synthesis on support in or on other molecular sieves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/041—Mesoporous materials having base exchange properties, e.g. Si/Al-MCM-41
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
    • B01J29/16—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y containing arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J29/166—Y-type faujasite
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/18—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the mordenite type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/60—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the type L, as exemplified by patent document US3216789
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/65—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the ferrierite type, e.g. types ZSM-21, ZSM-35 or ZSM-38, as exemplified by patent documents US4046859, US4016245 and US4046859, respectively
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/82—Phosphates
    • B01J29/84—Aluminophosphates containing other elements, e.g. metals, boron
    • B01J29/85—Silicoaluminophosphates [SAPO compounds]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61—Surface area
    • B01J35/618—Surface area more than 1000 m2/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/63—Pore volume
    • B01J35/638—Pore volume more than 1.0 ml/g
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/12—Surface area
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/14—Pore volume
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/16—Pore diameter
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1096—Aromatics or polyaromatics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
    • C10G2300/301—Boiling range
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4018—Spatial velocity, e.g. LHSV, WHSV
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/04—Diesel oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/10—Lubricating oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/30—Aromatics

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

"COMPOSTO DE ZEóLITA, SEU MéTODO DE PRODUçãO E APLICAçãO CATALìTICA". Um material catalítico inclui zeólitas microporosas, com base em um meio de óxido inorgânico mesoporoso. A zeólita microporosa pode incluir zeólita beta, zeólita Y (incluindo 'Y ultra-estável' - USY) , mordenito, zeólita L, ZSM-5, ZSM-11, ZSM-12, ZSM-20, Theta-1, ZSM-34, ZSM-35, ZSM48, SSZ-32, PSH-3, MCM-22, MCM-49, MM-56, ITQ-1, ITQ-2, ITQ4, ITQ-21, SAPO-5, SAPO-11, SAPO-37, Breck-6, ALPO~ 4~-5, etc. O óxido inorgânico mesoporoso pode ser, por exemplo, sílica ou silicato. O material catalítico pode ser também modificado pela introdução de alguns metais, por exemplo, alumínio, titânio, molibdênio, níquel, cobalto, prata, tungstênio, paládio e platina. Pode ser utilizado como catalisadores em reações de acilação, alquilação, dimerização, oligomerização, polimerização, hidrogenação, desidrogenação, aromatização, isomerização, tratamento pela água, craqueamento catalítico e quebra pela água.
BRPI0415621-8A 2003-10-22 2004-09-30 composto de zeólita, seu método de produção e aplicação catalìtica BRPI0415621A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/691,358 US7084087B2 (en) 1999-09-07 2003-10-22 Zeolite composite, method for making and catalytic application thereof
PCT/US2004/032172 WO2005042148A1 (en) 2003-10-22 2004-09-30 Novel zeolite composite, method for making and catalytic application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0415621A true BRPI0415621A (pt) 2006-12-12

Family

ID=34549879

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0415621-8A BRPI0415621A (pt) 2003-10-22 2004-09-30 composto de zeólita, seu método de produção e aplicação catalìtica

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (3) US7084087B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP1677909A1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2007508935A (pt)
KR (1) KR20070004530A (pt)
CN (1) CN1871065A (pt)
AR (3) AR046556A1 (pt)
AU (3) AU2004285859B2 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0415621A (pt)
RU (1) RU2323779C2 (pt)
TW (1) TW200528189A (pt)
WO (1) WO2005042148A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA200603144B (pt)

Families Citing this family (175)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7084087B2 (en) * 1999-09-07 2006-08-01 Abb Lummus Global Inc. Zeolite composite, method for making and catalytic application thereof
US7985400B2 (en) * 2004-01-26 2011-07-26 Lummus Technology Inc. Method for making mesoporous or combined mesoporous and microporous inorganic oxides
US7589041B2 (en) * 2004-04-23 2009-09-15 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Mesostructured zeolitic materials, and methods of making and using the same
EP1791640A2 (en) * 2004-09-07 2007-06-06 Abb Lummus Global Inc. Hydroprocessing catalyst with zeolite and high mesoporosity
US7538065B2 (en) * 2004-09-08 2009-05-26 International Business Machines Corporation Noble metal-containing catalyst containing a specific ratio of silica to aluminum in the framework
CN1332761C (zh) * 2005-07-13 2007-08-22 清华大学 覆载型硅磷铝分子筛的制备方法
KR100663111B1 (ko) 2005-08-23 2007-01-02 한국과학기술연구원 인 이온교환용 메조 기공성 지르코늄 황산염 구조체 및 그제조 방법
US8299312B2 (en) * 2005-10-28 2012-10-30 Neste Oil Oyj Process for dimerizing olefins
FR2894851B1 (fr) * 2005-12-15 2009-02-06 Total France Sa Composition catalytique et procede de craquage catalytique en lit fluidise utilisant une telle composition
EP1974812A4 (en) * 2006-01-21 2010-04-28 Tokyo Inst Tech CATALYSTS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF OLEFINES THEREWITH
US7569510B2 (en) * 2006-02-27 2009-08-04 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Catalysts to reduce carbon monoxide such as in the mainstream smoke of a cigarette
US20090048477A1 (en) * 2006-03-31 2009-02-19 Hiroyuki Seki Hydrocracking Catalyst, and Method for Production of Fuel Base Material
CN100413784C (zh) * 2006-04-06 2008-08-27 辽宁石油化工大学 一种y沸石与mapo-5双结构分子筛的合成方法
CN100406416C (zh) * 2006-07-03 2008-07-30 中国石油化工集团公司 一种制取乙烯和丙烯的方法及用于该方法的催化剂
CN101134172B (zh) * 2006-08-31 2010-10-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种烃类转化催化剂
US8105968B2 (en) * 2006-10-17 2012-01-31 Lummus Technology Inc. Bimetallic alkylation catalysts
FR2909012B1 (fr) * 2006-11-23 2009-05-08 Inst Francais Du Petrole Catalyseur a base d'un materiau a porosite hierarchisee comprenant du silicium et procede d'hydrocraquage/ hydroconversion et d'hydrotraitement de charges hydrocarbonees.
ES2319007B1 (es) * 2006-12-07 2010-02-16 Rive Technology, Inc. Metodos para fabricar materiales zeoliticos mesoestructurados.
US7919421B2 (en) * 2006-12-21 2011-04-05 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Catalyst composition, the method of manufacturing and the process of use thereof in aromatics alkylation
US7381676B1 (en) * 2007-01-16 2008-06-03 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Catalyst composition and its use thereof in aromatics alkylation
JP5305465B2 (ja) * 2007-02-09 2013-10-02 エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク 改良されたアルキル芳香族の生産プロセス
US20100290963A1 (en) 2007-04-26 2010-11-18 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Transition metal / zeolite scr catalysts
US8816145B2 (en) 2007-06-21 2014-08-26 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Liquid phase alkylation process
US7790940B2 (en) * 2007-06-21 2010-09-07 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Liquid phase alkylation process
US20090048094A1 (en) * 2007-08-13 2009-02-19 Zbigniew Ring Sulfur-resistant noble metal nano-particles encapsulated in a zeolite cage as a catalyst enhancer
US20090093662A1 (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-04-09 Whitchurch Patrick C Aromatic isomerization catalyst
US7629283B2 (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-12-08 Uop Llc Aromatic isomerization catalyst and isomerization process
US8206498B2 (en) * 2007-10-25 2012-06-26 Rive Technology, Inc. Methods of recovery of pore-forming agents for mesostructured materials
WO2009108166A2 (en) * 2007-11-05 2009-09-03 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Layered zeolite materials and methods related thereto
CN101514018B (zh) * 2008-02-20 2011-11-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Zsm-5/丝光沸石/mcm-56三相共生分子筛及其合成方法
US20110060175A1 (en) * 2008-05-07 2011-03-10 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd Method for manufacturing compounds having an adamantane structure
ITMI20081036A1 (it) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-07 Eni Spa Processo di cracking e catalizzatori migliorati per detto processo
KR101250627B1 (ko) 2008-07-23 2013-04-03 미쓰이 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 에틸렌의 올리고머화 촉매 및 그 용도
US8653315B2 (en) 2008-07-30 2014-02-18 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Multiple zeolite catalyst and method of using the same for toluene disproportionation
US20100029467A1 (en) * 2008-07-30 2010-02-04 Tomoyuki Inui Multiple zeolite catalyst
US8912109B2 (en) * 2008-12-29 2014-12-16 Fina Technology, Inc. Catalyst with an ion-modified binder
US8231778B2 (en) * 2008-12-31 2012-07-31 Uop Llc Hydrocracking processes yielding a hydroisomerized product for lube base stocks
US8524625B2 (en) 2009-01-19 2013-09-03 Rive Technology, Inc. Compositions and methods for improving the hydrothermal stability of mesostructured zeolites by rare earth ion exchange
AU2010204511B2 (en) 2009-01-19 2014-10-30 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Introduction of mesoporosity in low Si/Al zeolites
BRPI1014350B1 (pt) * 2009-04-29 2021-02-09 Pq Corporation zeólito y modificado, seu processo de preparação e seu método de uso
HUE030927T2 (en) 2009-06-12 2017-06-28 Albemarle Europe Sprl SAPO molecular filter catalysts and their production and use
ES2391700T3 (es) * 2009-07-03 2012-11-29 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Procedimiento de oligomerización de alquenos
CN102548657B (zh) * 2009-09-30 2015-01-21 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 由甲烷制备芳族化合物
US8685875B2 (en) 2009-10-20 2014-04-01 Rive Technology, Inc. Methods for enhancing the mesoporosity of zeolite-containing materials
CN102039158B (zh) * 2009-10-21 2012-08-29 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种mcm-22/氧化硅复合物的制备方法
CN102039200B (zh) * 2009-10-22 2012-07-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 一种Y-Beta/MCM-41双微孔-介孔复合分子筛及制备方法
US8212099B2 (en) * 2009-11-05 2012-07-03 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. N-paraffin selective hydroconversion process using borosilicate ZSM-48 molecular sieves
US8142757B2 (en) * 2009-11-05 2012-03-27 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Method for making borosilicate ZSM-48 molecular sieves
US8685231B2 (en) 2009-11-27 2014-04-01 Shell Oil Company Process for conversion of paraffinic feedstock
TW201139336A (en) * 2010-02-05 2011-11-16 Fina Technology Styrene production processes and catalysts for use therein
JP5468957B2 (ja) * 2010-03-29 2014-04-09 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 水素化異性化触媒、その製造方法、炭化水素油の脱蝋方法、炭化水素の製造方法及び潤滑油基油の製造方法
US9249067B2 (en) 2010-05-20 2016-02-02 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Alkylation process
US8877669B2 (en) 2010-08-02 2014-11-04 Basf Corporation Hydroisomerization catalysts for biological feedstocks
WO2012030440A1 (en) 2010-08-30 2012-03-08 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Improved alkylation process
US8557106B2 (en) * 2010-09-30 2013-10-15 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Hydrocracking process selective for improved distillate and improved lube yield and properties
EP2627446A2 (en) 2010-10-15 2013-08-21 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Selecting an improved catalyst composition and hydrocarbon conversion process using same
CN101973560B (zh) * 2010-10-19 2012-05-23 大连理工大学 一种itq-2分子筛的制备方法
US8791040B2 (en) * 2010-11-03 2014-07-29 Fina Technology, Inc. Catalysts containing nano-materials and methods of making and using same
CN102008976B (zh) * 2010-11-09 2013-07-31 中国海洋石油总公司 一种脱烯烃催化剂的制备方法
US9522390B2 (en) * 2010-12-10 2016-12-20 The Regents Of The University Of California Oxide materials and synthesis by fluoride/chloride anion promoted exfoliation
CN102553650B (zh) * 2010-12-17 2013-07-31 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 一种加氢裂化催化剂载体及其制备方法
US8778171B2 (en) 2011-07-27 2014-07-15 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Hydrocracking catalysts containing stabilized aggregates of small crystallites of zeolite Y associated hydrocarbon conversion processes
US8882993B2 (en) 2011-03-07 2014-11-11 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Stabilized aggregates of small crystallites of zeolite Y
US8852326B2 (en) 2011-03-07 2014-10-07 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Aggregates of small particles of synthetic faujasite zeolite
US8778824B2 (en) 2011-03-07 2014-07-15 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Aggregates of small crystallites of zeolite Y
US9580328B2 (en) 2011-04-08 2017-02-28 Rive Technology, Inc. Mesoporous framework-modified zeolites
JP5750300B2 (ja) * 2011-04-28 2015-07-22 日揮触媒化成株式会社 新規ヘテロ接合多孔性結晶体の合成方法および新規ヘテロ接合多孔性結晶体
CN102910641B (zh) * 2011-08-01 2015-04-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司 具有规整介孔结构Y-Beta复合分子筛及其合成方法
RU2487112C2 (ru) * 2011-08-22 2013-07-10 Учреждение Российской Академии Наук Институт Нефтехимии И Катализа Ран СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ОЛИГОМЕРОВ ВЫСШИХ ЛИНЕЙНЫХ α-ОЛЕФИНОВ
RU2473385C1 (ru) * 2011-08-25 2013-01-27 Окрытое акционерное общество "Газпромнефть-Омский НПЗ" Микросферический катализатор для крекинга нефтяных фракций и способ его приготовления
RU2473384C1 (ru) * 2011-08-25 2013-01-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Газпромнефть-Омский НПЗ" Микросферический бицеолитный катализатор для повышения октанового числа бензина крекинга вакуумного газойля и способ его приготовления
RU2472586C1 (ru) * 2011-08-26 2013-01-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Газпромнефть-Омский НПЗ" Микросферический катализатор для снижения содержания серы в бензине крекинга и способ его приготовления
WO2013039673A1 (en) 2011-09-16 2013-03-21 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Improved liquid phase alkylation process
US20130172649A1 (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-04 Sivadinarayana Chinta Supported nano sized zeolite catalyst for alkylation reactions
US9376324B2 (en) 2012-01-13 2016-06-28 Rive Technology, Inc. Introduction of mesoporosity into zeolite materials with sequential acid, surfactant, and base treatment
AU2013207736B2 (en) 2012-01-13 2015-04-09 Rive Technology, Inc. Introduction of mesoporosity into low silica zeolites
WO2013123297A2 (en) * 2012-02-17 2013-08-22 Kior, Inc. Catalyst composition with increased bulk active site accessibility for the catalytic thermoconversion of biomass to liquid fuels and chemicals and for upgrading bio-oils
CN103373888A (zh) * 2012-04-24 2013-10-30 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 一种磺酸基介孔有机硅催化剂的应用
CN102698795B (zh) * 2012-05-22 2014-01-22 凯瑞化工股份有限公司 一种正丁烯骨架异构化催化剂及其制备方法
US20140007493A1 (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-09 Kior, Inc. Hybrid silica and alumina as catalyst matrix and/or binder in biomass conversion catalysts and bio-oil upgrading
US9914672B2 (en) 2012-10-19 2018-03-13 Lummus Technology Inc. Conversion of alcohols to distillate fuels
KR101451902B1 (ko) * 2012-11-26 2014-10-22 한국과학기술원 메조기공을 갖는 ｍｒｅ 구조의 제올라이트 또는 유사 ｍｒｅ 제올라이트 물질 및 그의 제조 방법
US8765660B1 (en) 2013-03-08 2014-07-01 Rive Technology, Inc. Separation of surfactants from polar solids
US9758734B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2017-09-12 Basf Corporation Hydroisomerization catalysts based on Fe containing molecular sieves
WO2014150541A1 (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-25 Fina Technology, Inc. Method of forming c5 di-olefins
CN104117388B (zh) * 2013-04-23 2016-06-15 上海碧科清洁能源技术有限公司 一种sapo-11/zsm-5混合分子筛催化剂及其制备和应用
WO2014194187A1 (en) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-04 The Regents Of The University Of California Delamination of borosilicate layered zeolite
KR102262349B1 (ko) * 2013-07-04 2021-06-08 토탈 리서치 앤드 테크놀로지 펠루이 기공성 물질에 침적된 소규모 분자체 결정을 포함하는 촉매 조성물
CN103551186B (zh) * 2013-07-22 2015-07-15 中国海洋石油总公司 一种含复合分子筛的中油型加氢裂化催化剂及其制备方法和应用
CN104250010B (zh) * 2013-07-22 2016-08-24 中国海洋石油总公司 一种含两种改性分子筛的硅铝载体及其制备方法与应用
US9790143B2 (en) 2013-11-01 2017-10-17 The Regents Of The University Of California Delaminated zeolite catalyzed aromatic alkylation
US9662640B2 (en) 2013-12-27 2017-05-30 Rive Technology, Inc. Introducing mesoporosity into zeolite materials with a modified acid pre-treatment step
EP3146023A1 (en) 2014-05-22 2017-03-29 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Framework substituted zeolite catalyst for fluidized catalytic cracking and method for fluidized catalytic cracking
CN105293521A (zh) * 2014-07-11 2016-02-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 制备高堆积密度球状zsm-5沸石的方法
CN105582983B (zh) * 2014-10-22 2017-10-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种石蜡烃择型异构化催化剂的制备方法
CN105521816B (zh) * 2014-10-22 2017-10-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司大连石油化工研究院 一种石蜡烃择型异构化催化剂的制备方法
CN105582980B (zh) * 2014-10-22 2017-11-24 中国石油化工股份有限公司大连石油化工研究院 一种低碳烷烃异构化催化剂的制备方法
CN105582986B (zh) * 2014-10-22 2017-10-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司大连石油化工研究院 一种c8芳烃异构化催化剂的制备方法
CN105521811B (zh) * 2014-10-22 2017-08-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司大连石油化工研究院 一种石脑油异构化催化剂的制备方法
CN105582984B (zh) * 2014-10-22 2017-10-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种乙苯脱烷基催化剂的制备方法
WO2016094816A1 (en) 2014-12-11 2016-06-16 Rive Technology, Inc. Preparation of mesoporous zeolites with reduced processing
ES2574500B1 (es) * 2014-12-17 2017-03-31 Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Científicas (Csic) Síntesis de la zeolita con la estructura cristalina CHA, procedimiento de síntesis y su uso en aplicaciones catalíticas
US10626019B2 (en) 2014-12-30 2020-04-21 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Methods for preparing zeolites with surfactant-templated mesoporosity and tunable aluminum content
CN105984876B (zh) * 2015-01-30 2018-06-29 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种金属改性sapo分子筛的制备方法
JP5901817B2 (ja) * 2015-04-06 2016-04-13 日揮触媒化成株式会社 重質炭化水素油の接触分解、水素化分解触媒用ヘテロ接合多孔性結晶体
RU2592548C1 (ru) * 2015-06-24 2016-07-27 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Российский государственный университет нефти и газа имени И.М. Губкина" Способ переработки тяжелого углеводородного сырья
SG10202108228PA (en) 2015-10-21 2021-08-30 Saudi Arabian Oil Co Cationic polymers and porous materials
BR102016026135B1 (pt) * 2015-11-09 2021-09-21 Shanghai Research Institute Of Petrochemical Technology, Sinopec Peneira molecular que apresenta a estrutura sfe, processo para sua produção, composição e uso
CN108367280A (zh) * 2015-12-21 2018-08-03 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 馏出物燃料的修整脱蜡
JP6733501B2 (ja) * 2016-01-18 2020-08-05 東ソー株式会社 芳香族化合物製造触媒及び芳香族化合物の製造方法
RU2613516C1 (ru) * 2016-01-29 2017-03-16 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский государственный университет нефти и газа (национальный исследовательский университет) имени И.М. Губкина" Способ получения композита на основе микропористого цеолита и мезопористого оксида кремния
CN107519925B (zh) * 2016-06-21 2019-10-11 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Y/Sm2O3/SBA-3/ASA复合材料及其制备方法
CN107758688B (zh) * 2016-08-23 2020-08-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 不同致密性的纳米聚集盘状丝光沸石
BR112019007603B1 (pt) * 2016-10-14 2022-12-06 Gevo, Inc Processo para converter uma ou mais olefinas c2-c8 lineares ou ramificadas para combustível de avião e/ou diesel
CN106582809B (zh) * 2016-12-22 2019-08-30 红宝丽集团股份有限公司 一种烯烃环氧化催化剂及其制备方法
CN108262059A (zh) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 一种催化裂化助催化剂
US10526546B2 (en) 2017-02-23 2020-01-07 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and methods for cracking hydrocarbon streams utilizing cracking catalysts
US10494574B2 (en) 2017-02-23 2019-12-03 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Systems and methods for cracking hydrocarbon streams such as crude oils utilizing catalysts which include zeolite mixtures
SG11201908901UA (en) 2017-03-29 2019-10-30 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc Catalyst compositions and their use in aromatic alkylation processes
WO2018183009A1 (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-10-04 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Catalyst compositions and their use in aromatic alkylation processes
TWI665012B (zh) * 2017-03-29 2019-07-11 美商艾克頌美孚化學專利股份有限公司 自烴流移除雜質之方法及其於芳族烷基化製程之用途
ES2982290T3 (es) 2017-03-29 2024-10-15 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc Métodos para separar impurezas de una corriente de hidrocarburos y su uso en procedimientos de alquilación de compuestos aromáticos
GB201705241D0 (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-05-17 Johnson Matthey Catalysts (Germany) Gmbh Catalyst composition
US10661260B2 (en) 2017-06-15 2020-05-26 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Zeolite composite catalysts for conversion of heavy reformate to xylenes
US11097262B2 (en) 2017-06-15 2021-08-24 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Composite hierarchical zeolite catalyst for heavy reformate conversion to xylenes
PL235544B1 (pl) 2017-06-28 2020-09-07 Politechnika Krakowska Im Tadeusza Kosciuszki Sposób otrzymywania katalizatora zeolitowego zawierającego cząstki miedzi lub jej tlenku, zastosowanie ultradźwięków w sposobie wytwarzania katalizatora zeolitowego oraz jego zastosowanie w reakcji selektywnej katalitycznej redukcji SCR
CN107285972A (zh) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-24 江南大学 一种从合成气生产芳香族化合物的连续反应工艺
JP2020529388A (ja) * 2017-08-08 2020-10-08 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアＢａｓｆ Ｓｅ Ｃｈａ型骨格を有するゼオライト系材料、アルカリ土類金属および複合金属酸化物を含む組成物
CN109420521A (zh) * 2017-09-04 2019-03-05 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种用于费托合成反应的催化剂及其制备和应用
CN109704355A (zh) * 2017-10-25 2019-05-03 北京思达安新材料科技有限公司 一种多级孔沸石及制备方法
CN109701609B (zh) * 2017-10-26 2021-11-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Aei复合分子筛催化剂、制备方法及其应用
CN109806908A (zh) * 2017-11-20 2019-05-28 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种生物质基合成气制液体燃料的催化剂及其制备和应用
CN107983402B (zh) * 2017-12-06 2020-12-25 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 一种丙烷芳构化催化剂及制备方法和应用
CN109876866B (zh) * 2017-12-06 2022-03-08 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种用于芳香醛合成芳香胺的催化剂及其制备方法
RU2705574C1 (ru) * 2018-02-27 2019-11-08 Индийская Нефтяная Корпорация Лимитэд Каталитическая композиция для превращения алканов в алкены и способ ее получения
CN108212204B (zh) * 2018-03-23 2021-02-09 安徽理工大学 一种微波辅助甲烷直接制备高碳烯烃的催化剂及催化工艺
CN108579793B (zh) * 2018-04-17 2020-10-20 连云港鹏辰特种新材料有限公司 一种基于纳米催化剂的高沸点芳烃溶剂的制备方法
CN108706607B (zh) * 2018-07-02 2021-12-03 南京工业大学 一种沸石分子筛、制备方法及其应用
US11684910B2 (en) 2018-07-16 2023-06-27 Battelle Energy Ailiance, LLC Composite media for non-oxidative ethane dehydrogenation, and related ethane activation systems and method of processing an ethane-containing stream
CN110759357B (zh) * 2018-07-25 2021-08-27 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 一种zsm-35/zsm-5共晶分子筛的合成方法
EP3841064A1 (en) 2018-08-24 2021-06-30 UMICORE AG & Co. KG Method for the preparation of a molecular sieve of the cha-type
US10807078B2 (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-10-20 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Method of synthesis of nano-sized beta zeolites containing mesopores and uses thereof
CN110156554B (zh) * 2019-05-21 2020-09-11 浙江大学 一种促进烃类原料热裂解的方法
CN110127718A (zh) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-16 华东师范大学 一种zsm-35/zsm-5复合分子筛及其制备方法
RU2707179C1 (ru) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-25 федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский государственный университет нефти и газа (национальный исследовательский университет) имени И.М. Губкина" Бицеолитный катализатор изомеризации ароматических углеводородов с-8
CN112320815B (zh) * 2019-08-05 2023-05-30 中国石油化工股份有限公司 巯基功能化mcm分子筛的制备方法和应用
CN112934258B (zh) * 2019-11-26 2023-10-13 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 复合分子筛及其制备方法和加氢异构催化剂及费托合成油加氢异构的方法
US11185850B2 (en) 2019-12-02 2021-11-30 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Dual functional composite catalyst for olefin metathesis and cracking
US11078431B2 (en) 2019-12-16 2021-08-03 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Modified ultra-stable Y (USY) zeolite catalyst for deolefinization of hydrocarbon streams
US10981160B1 (en) 2019-12-19 2021-04-20 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Composite hierarchical zeolite catalyst for heavy reformate conversion to xylenes
US11098256B2 (en) 2020-01-08 2021-08-24 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Modified ultra-stable Y (USY) zeolite catalyst for improving cold flow properties of distillates
WO2021164850A1 (de) * 2020-02-18 2021-08-26 Symrise Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von limonen und zusammensetzung enthaltend limonen
US11446645B2 (en) 2020-07-02 2022-09-20 Saudi Arabian Oil Company FCC catalyst compositions for fluid catalytic cracking and methods of using the FCC catalyst compositions
US11213810B1 (en) 2020-07-06 2022-01-04 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Method of producing a cracking catalyst
US11278873B2 (en) 2020-07-16 2022-03-22 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Method of producing an aromatization catalyst
US11274068B2 (en) 2020-07-23 2022-03-15 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Process for interconversion of olefins with modified beta zeolite
US11332678B2 (en) 2020-07-23 2022-05-17 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Processing of paraffinic naphtha with modified USY zeolite dehydrogenation catalyst
US11420192B2 (en) 2020-07-28 2022-08-23 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Hydrocracking catalysts containing rare earth containing post-modified USY zeolite, method for preparing hydrocracking catalysts, and methods for hydrocracking hydrocarbon oil with hydrocracking catalysts
US11154845B1 (en) 2020-07-28 2021-10-26 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Hydrocracking catalysts containing USY and beta zeolites for hydrocarbon oil and method for hydrocracking hydrocarbon oil with hydrocracking catalysts
CN112023919B (zh) * 2020-07-30 2022-07-08 浙江恒逸石化研究院有限公司 用于制备高顺反比2，2，4，4-四甲基-1，3-环丁二醇的催化剂、装置及方法
US11142703B1 (en) 2020-08-05 2021-10-12 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Fluid catalytic cracking with catalyst system containing modified beta zeolite additive
CN114073930A (zh) * 2020-08-19 2022-02-22 同济大学 一种沸石/介孔二氧化硅复合微球材料及制备方法
US11484869B2 (en) 2020-12-09 2022-11-01 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Modified ultra-stable Y (USY) zeolite catalyst for dealkylation of aromatics
CN112843766B (zh) * 2020-12-29 2022-06-14 复榆(张家港)新材料科技有限公司 变压吸附分离溶剂水二元共沸物的吸附分离工艺
US20220306947A1 (en) * 2021-03-29 2022-09-29 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Ring-opening processes and catalysts for hydrocarbon species comprising aromatic and cycloparaffinic rings
CN113751056B (zh) * 2021-10-15 2022-07-26 河南大学 用于催化烃类裂解制取丙烯的分子筛催化剂及其制备方法和用途
CN116062766B (zh) * 2021-10-29 2024-05-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种改性zsm-5分子筛及其制备方法和应用
KR102641139B1 (ko) * 2021-11-12 2024-02-27 한국화학연구원 휘발성 유기화합물 흡착-산화용 제올라이트 복합체 제조방법
CN113967538A (zh) * 2021-11-30 2022-01-25 郑州轻工业大学 一种有机烟雾多污染物深度净化装置及应用
US11618858B1 (en) 2021-12-06 2023-04-04 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Hydrodearylation catalysts for aromatic bottoms oil, method for producing hydrodearylation catalysts, and method for hydrodearylating aromatic bottoms oil with hydrodearylation catalysts
CN114917865B (zh) * 2022-06-06 2023-08-22 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 一种芳烃吸附剂及其在增产乙烯裂解原料中的应用
US11725149B1 (en) 2022-06-13 2023-08-15 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Fluidized catalytic cracking processes and additives for improving gasoline yield and quality
CN115532307B (zh) * 2022-09-28 2023-09-01 河北工业大学 一种多级孔分子筛负载金属氧化物复合材料及其制备方法和应用
CN115650251B (zh) * 2022-11-02 2024-02-02 吉林大学 一种mor沸石分子筛整料及其制备方法和应用
CN115970750A (zh) * 2022-11-30 2023-04-18 嘉庚创新实验室 一种沸石分子筛基催化剂及其制备方法，以及油脂一步加氢异构制备生物基柴油的方法

Family Cites Families (59)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2073294A (en) * 1935-01-17 1937-03-09 Caillau Marcel Urbain Hose clamp
US3912920A (en) * 1974-02-06 1975-10-14 Josuke Kubota Polarized light illumination device
US4963448A (en) * 1987-08-31 1990-10-16 Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology Photorecording element and liquid crystal cell comprising the same
US4988659A (en) * 1988-11-23 1991-01-29 Chevron Research Company Silica/alumina cogel catalysts
US4974941A (en) * 1989-03-08 1990-12-04 Hercules Incorporated Process of aligning and realigning liquid crystal media
US4899659A (en) * 1989-06-30 1990-02-13 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Safe and arm device
JPH0336527A (ja) * 1989-07-03 1991-02-18 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol 光学素子
US5108725A (en) * 1990-01-25 1992-04-28 Mobil Oil Corp. Synthesis of mesoporous crystalline material
US5110572A (en) * 1990-01-25 1992-05-05 Mobil Oil Corp. Synthesis of mesoporous crystalline material using organometallic reactants
US5102643A (en) * 1990-01-25 1992-04-07 Mobil Oil Corp. Composition of synthetic porous crystalline material, its synthesis
US5264203A (en) * 1990-01-25 1993-11-23 Mobil Oil Corporation Synthetic mesoporous crystalline materials
US5057296A (en) * 1990-12-10 1991-10-15 Mobil Oil Corp. Method for synthesizing mesoporous crystalline material
US5021178A (en) * 1990-02-07 1991-06-04 Mobil Oil Corporation Acylation of lower olefin oligomers
GB9013859D0 (en) * 1990-06-21 1990-08-15 Ici Plc Zeolites
DE59106678D1 (de) * 1990-12-21 1995-11-16 Hoffmann La Roche Optisch nichtlineare Polymerschichten.
US5191148A (en) * 1991-05-06 1993-03-02 Mobil Oil Corporation Isoparaffin/olefin alkylation
US5191134A (en) * 1991-07-18 1993-03-02 Mobil Oil Corporation Aromatics alkylation process
SG50596A1 (en) * 1991-07-26 2001-01-16 Rolic Ag Photo-oriented polymer networks and method of their manufacture
DE59209315D1 (de) * 1991-07-26 1998-06-10 Rolic Ag Flüssigkristall-Zelle
US5221648A (en) * 1991-12-30 1993-06-22 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Highly attrition resistant mesoporous catalytic cracking catalysts
US5453862A (en) * 1992-09-04 1995-09-26 Stanley Electric Co., Ltd. Rubbing-free (chiral) nematic liquid crystal display
JP2572537B2 (ja) * 1993-02-10 1997-01-16 スタンレー電気株式会社 液晶表示装置とその製造方法
SG50569A1 (en) * 1993-02-17 2001-02-20 Rolic Ag Optical component
EP0611786B1 (de) * 1993-02-17 1999-04-14 Rolic AG Orientierungsschicht für Flüssigkristalle
JP2777056B2 (ja) * 1993-05-20 1998-07-16 エルジー電子株式会社 液晶セルの配向物質
JP2693368B2 (ja) * 1993-06-29 1997-12-24 スタンレー電気株式会社 液晶表示素子とその製造方法
US5601798A (en) * 1993-09-07 1997-02-11 Pq Corporation Process for preparing zeolite Y with increased mesopore volume
KR970000356B1 (ko) * 1993-09-18 1997-01-08 엘지전자 주식회사 액정표시소자(lcd)용 광 폴리머 배향막 형성방법
WO1995018989A2 (en) * 1994-01-10 1995-07-13 Honeywell Inc. Method of fabricating multi-domain, liquid crystal displays
US5712696A (en) * 1994-02-17 1998-01-27 Stanley Electric, Co., Ltd. Manufacture of LCD device by transferring the orientation state from a parent substrate to a child substrate
JP3075917B2 (ja) * 1994-05-27 2000-08-14 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置、その製造方法およびその製造装置
IT1270230B (it) * 1994-06-16 1997-04-29 Enichem Sintesi Composizione catalitica e processo per l'alchilazione di composti aromatici
US5840264A (en) * 1994-08-22 1998-11-24 Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University Crystalline inorganic oxide compositions prepared by neutral templating route
JP2708382B2 (ja) * 1994-10-14 1998-02-04 インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレイション 液晶表示装置用基板の製造方法、液晶表示装置の製造方法及び液晶表示装置
US5578351A (en) * 1995-01-20 1996-11-26 Geo-Centers, Inc. Liquid crystal composition and alignment layer
JP3599815B2 (ja) * 1995-03-15 2004-12-08 アルプス電気株式会社 紫外線架橋化合物、液晶表示素子用配向膜及び液晶表示素子
US5786041A (en) * 1995-06-07 1998-07-28 International Business Machines Corporation Alignment film, a method for producing the alignment film and a liquid crystal display device using the alignment film
GB9519860D0 (en) * 1995-09-29 1995-11-29 Secr Defence Polymers for liquid crystal alignment
JPH09127525A (ja) * 1995-11-06 1997-05-16 Sharp Corp 液晶表示素子およびその製造方法
KR0179115B1 (ko) * 1995-11-20 1999-05-01 구자홍 액정배향용 감광성물질 및 이를 이용한 액정표시장치
US5853566A (en) * 1995-11-28 1998-12-29 Shell Oil Company Zeolite-beta containing catalyst compositions and their use in hydrocarbon conversion processes for producing low boiling point materials
KR0181782B1 (ko) * 1995-12-08 1999-05-01 구자홍 광을 이용한 벤드배향된 액정셀 제조방법
KR0169016B1 (ko) * 1995-12-29 1999-03-20 구자홍 광을 이용한 트위스트네메틱 액정셀 제조방법
GB2309794B (en) * 1996-02-01 1998-07-15 Lg Electronics Inc An ultraviolet irradiating device for photo-alignment process and an irradiating method using the same
US5731405A (en) * 1996-03-29 1998-03-24 Alliant Techsystems Inc. Process and materials for inducing pre-tilt in liquid crystals and liquid crystal displays
US5849258A (en) * 1996-06-06 1998-12-15 Intevep, S.A. Material with microporous crystalline walls defining a narrow size distribution of mesopores, and process for preparing same
KR100247137B1 (ko) * 1996-07-29 2000-03-15 구본준 멀티도메인 액정셀의 제조방법
KR100191787B1 (ko) * 1996-09-20 1999-06-15 구자홍 광시야각을 가지는 액정셀의 제조방법
KR100201841B1 (ko) * 1996-11-29 1999-06-15 구자홍 액정셀 제조방법
IT1290846B1 (it) 1996-12-12 1998-12-14 Enichem Spa Composizione catalitica e processo per l'alchilazione e/o la transalchilazione di composti aromatici
US6133186A (en) * 1997-03-06 2000-10-17 Shell Oil Company Process for the preparation of a catalyst composition
US7084087B2 (en) * 1999-09-07 2006-08-01 Abb Lummus Global Inc. Zeolite composite, method for making and catalytic application thereof
US6762143B2 (en) 1999-09-07 2004-07-13 Abb Lummus Global Inc. Catalyst containing microporous zeolite in mesoporous support
ATE486044T1 (de) 1999-09-07 2010-11-15 Univ Delft Tech Anorganische oxiden mit mesoporosität oder kombinierte meso-und mikroporosität und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
US6814950B1 (en) * 1999-09-07 2004-11-09 Abb Lummus Global Inc. Inorganic oxides with mesoporosity or combined meso-and microporosity and process for the preparation thereof
DE60011814T2 (de) 1999-09-20 2005-07-07 Consejo Superior de Investigaciónes Científicas Alkylierung von aromaten
FR2802120B1 (fr) * 1999-12-14 2002-02-01 Inst Francais Du Petrole Solide silicoaluminate micro et mesoporeux, procede de preparation, utilisation comme catalyseur et en conversion d'hydrocarbures
US6346140B2 (en) * 2000-03-31 2002-02-12 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho Porous solid for gas adsorption separation and gas adsorption separation process employing it
US6843977B2 (en) 2000-05-25 2005-01-18 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Ultrastable porous aluminosilicate structures and compositions derived therefrom

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2010200214A8 (en) 2011-06-09
RU2323779C2 (ru) 2008-05-10
AU2010200214A1 (en) 2010-10-21
ZA200603144B (en) 2007-04-25
RU2006117333A (ru) 2007-11-27
US20060264318A1 (en) 2006-11-23
AR075800A2 (es) 2011-04-27
AR075385A2 (es) 2011-03-30
AR046556A1 (es) 2005-12-14
CN1871065A (zh) 2006-11-29
JP2007508935A (ja) 2007-04-12
AU2010200214B8 (en) 2011-06-09
EP1677909A1 (en) 2006-07-12
AU2010200214B2 (en) 2011-02-10
US7550405B2 (en) 2009-06-23
WO2005042148A1 (en) 2005-05-12
US7084087B2 (en) 2006-08-01
AU2010200213A1 (en) 2010-10-21
AU2010200213B2 (en) 2012-02-23
TW200528189A (en) 2005-09-01
KR20070004530A (ko) 2007-01-09
US20060128555A1 (en) 2006-06-15
AU2004285859B2 (en) 2010-02-25
AU2004285859A1 (en) 2005-05-12
US20040138051A1 (en) 2004-07-15
US7470645B2 (en) 2008-12-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BRPI0415621A (pt) composto de zeólita, seu método de produção e aplicação catalìtica
CA2533157A1 (en) High temperature calcination of selectivated molecular sieve catalysts for activity and diffusional modification
US4720602A (en) Process for converting C2 to C12 aliphatics to aromatics over a zinc-activated zeolite
CA1262363A (en) Aromatization reactions with zeolites
CA1170281A (en) Enhancement of zeolite catalytic activity
RU2007112928A (ru) Гидрообрабатывающий катализатор с цеолитом и высокой мезопористостью
JP5695674B2 (ja) 重質芳香族炭化水素原料のトランスアルキル化
US7737314B2 (en) Production of high purity ethylbenzene from non-extracted feed and non-extracted reformate useful therein
AU697412B2 (en) Hydrocarbon conversion
EP0095851A1 (en) Hollow Shaped catalytic extrudates
JPH0322373B2 (pt)
US6809055B2 (en) Zeolites and molecular sieves and the use thereof
EP0271264B1 (en) Process for increasing octane and reducing sulfur content of olefinic gasolines
WO2003093230A3 (en) Process for aromatics alkylation employing zeolite beta prepared by the in-extrudate method
EP1719747B1 (en) Process for producing internal olefin
EP1922390A2 (en) Dewaxing process using zeolites mtt and mtw
Meriaudeau et al. Zeolite based catalysts for linear alkylbenzene production: Dehydrogenation of long chain alkanes and benzene alkylation
CZ4397A3 (en) Process for preparing high-grade lubricating oil by making use of a selective catalyst exhibiting high viscosity index
US4790928A (en) Catalytic conversion over dehydroxylated zeolite
US4347397A (en) Treatment of effluent resulting from conversion of methanol to gasoline in order to decrease durene and produce distillate
US4678763A (en) Method for reclaiming heat-damaged catalysts
O'connor et al. New catalytic applications of zeolites for petrochemicals
US4861933A (en) Process for converting aliphatics to aromatics over a gallium-activated zeolite
ATE18918T1 (de) Zweistufenverfahren zur entwachsung und wasserstoffbehandlung von kohlenwasserstoffen.
EP0313276B1 (en) Catalytic hydrodewaxing process

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE AS 4A, 5A E 6A ANUIDADES.

B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 PUBLICADO NA RPI 2158 DE 15/05/2012.

B08H Application fees: decision cancelled [chapter 8.8 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 NA RPI 2158 DE 15/05/2012, E O DESPACHO 8.11 NA RPI 2179 DE 09/10/2012.

B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE A 6A ANUIDADE.

B08G Application fees: restoration [chapter 8.7 patent gazette]
B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]

Free format text: INDEFIRO O PEDIDO DE ACORDO COM O(S) ARTIGO(S) 8O, 11 E 13 DA LPI

B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]

Free format text: MANTIDO O INDEFERIMENTO UMA VEZ QUE NAO FOI APRESENTADO RECURSO DENTRO DO PRAZO LEGAL.