SK282300B6 - Iónová zlúčenina katalytických zložiek a kompozícia s jej obsahom - Google Patents
Iónová zlúčenina katalytických zložiek a kompozícia s jej obsahom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK282300B6 SK282300B6 SK792-99A SK79299A SK282300B6 SK 282300 B6 SK282300 B6 SK 282300B6 SK 79299 A SK79299 A SK 79299A SK 282300 B6 SK282300 B6 SK 282300B6
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbyl
- catalyst
- groups
- group
- compound
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 90
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract description 184
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- -1 dihydrocarbylamide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 157
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 110
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 76
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical group O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 144
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 143
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 126
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 96
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 86
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 73
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 60
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 59
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 46
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 42
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 41
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 39
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 33
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 26
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000012644 addition polymerization Methods 0.000 description 20
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 17
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 16
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 14
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 10
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 10
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 7
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 6
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000003800 germyl group Chemical class [H][Ge]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical class [SiH3]* 0.000 description 6
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XWJBRBSPAODJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7-octadiene Chemical compound C=CCCCCC=C XWJBRBSPAODJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical class C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical group C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 4
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- SCWWDULYYDFWQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1O SCWWDULYYDFWQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZIQCCIAIROIHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;boric acid Chemical group OB(O)O.C1=CC=CC=C1 ZIQCCIAIROIHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 3
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N divinylbenzene Substances C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 3
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O triethylammonium ion Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- VQOXUMQBYILCKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC=C VQOXUMQBYILCKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PJLHTVIBELQURV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C PJLHTVIBELQURV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-undecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC=C DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxaluminane Chemical class C[Al]1CCCCO1 AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUDNBFMOXDUIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-diene Chemical compound C=CC(C)CCC=C(C)C FUDNBFMOXDUIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920010126 Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical group [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910007926 ZrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052768 actinide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001255 actinides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- OCKPCBLVNKHBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 OCKPCBLVNKHBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptane Chemical compound C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOXSCYUXSBYGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;iron(3+) Chemical compound [Fe+3].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 BOXSCYUXSBYGRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene Chemical compound C1CC=CC1 LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLDGJRWPPOSWLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N deca-1,9-diene Chemical compound C=CCCCCCCC=C NLDGJRWPPOSWLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical group [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001179 medium density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004701 medium-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- UWHRNIXHZAWBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dodecyl-n-methyldodecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCC UWHRNIXHZAWBMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N trans,trans-1,4-Diphenyl-1,3-butadiene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KEMUGHMYINTXKW-NQOXHWNZSA-N (1z,5z)-cyclododeca-1,5-diene Chemical compound C1CCC\C=C/CC\C=C/CC1 KEMUGHMYINTXKW-NQOXHWNZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBRWQXQNCJNQPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-dihydroxyphenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1O HBRWQXQNCJNQPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQIZTWIWPNJVHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-dimethylphenyl) bis(2-hydroxyphenyl) borate Chemical compound B(OC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C)C)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)O)OC1=C(C=CC=C1)O KQIZTWIWPNJVHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPKAYNFRYAAARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-dimethylphenyl) bis(2-hydroxyphenyl) borate Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(OB(OC=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)OC=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1 OPKAYNFRYAAARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJUCIROUEDJQIB-GQCTYLIASA-N (6e)-octa-1,6-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CCCC=C RJUCIROUEDJQIB-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006657 (C1-C10) hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Hexadiene Natural products CC=CCC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYXHVRARDIDEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-cyclooctadiene Chemical compound C1CC=CCCC=C1 VYXHVRARDIDEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004912 1,5-cyclooctadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHKKSKOHRFHHIN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 1-[[2-[(1R)-1-aminoethyl]-4-chlorophenyl]methyl]-2-sulfanylidene-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one Chemical compound N[C@H](C)C1=C(CN2C(NC(C3=C2C=CN3)=O)=S)C=CC(=C1)Cl BHKKSKOHRFHHIN-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGSBXDJLUNXANY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylsulfanyldodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCSCCCC BGSBXDJLUNXANY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorobutane Chemical compound CCCCCl VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPYPTOCXMIWHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecylsulfanyldodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCSCCCCCCCCCCCC UPYPTOCXMIWHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFXGRVXPSNHLNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylcyclobutene Chemical class C=CC1=CCC1 IFXGRVXPSNHLNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPWUTZVGSFPZOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,3,3a,4-tetrahydro-1h-indene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C2C(C)CCC21 PPWUTZVGSFPZOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUPMCMZMDAGSPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylbuta-1,3-dienylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[C](C=C[CH2])C1=CC=CC=C1 GUPMCMZMDAGSPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUFSJAPUPSKQNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trimethyl-n,n-dioctadecylaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C SUFSJAPUPSKQNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSAYAFZWRDYBQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylhexa-1,5-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)CCC(C)=C DSAYAFZWRDYBQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXRZFCBXBJIBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylocta-1,7-diene Chemical compound C=CC(C)CCCC(C)=C YXRZFCBXBJIBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hexene Natural products CCCC=CC RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004208 3-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(*)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)C=C LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFERIGCCDYCZLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-1h-indene Chemical compound C1C=CCC2CC=CC21 UFERIGCCDYCZLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBDKZWKEPDTENS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Vinylcyclohexene Chemical compound C=CC1CCC=CC1 BBDKZWKEPDTENS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- QFUWXESVJSCLMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-cyclopenta-2,4-dien-1-ylethyl)cyclopenta-1,3-diene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC1CCC1C=CC=C1 QFUWXESVJSCLMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018516 Al—O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XYWKUHCVFMVZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N B(OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)O)OC1=C(C=CC=C1)O Chemical compound B(OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C)(OC1=C(C=CC=C1)O)OC1=C(C=CC=C1)O XYWKUHCVFMVZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000897 Babbitt (metal) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- SOLLUCAYUIHIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1O[Al](CCC1)C.C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr]C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound CC1O[Al](CCC1)C.C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr]C1C=CC=C1 SOLLUCAYUIHIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTJGBJPLEWRPHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC[C](CC)CC Chemical compound CC[C](CC)CC YTJGBJPLEWRPHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001441571 Hiodontidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNROLYUOVFZPSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethyloctadecan-1-amine tris(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl) borate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C.FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1OB(OC=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F XNROLYUOVFZPSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenyl amine Natural products NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100378708 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) AIR2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UINZSTNTGAPYEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].[Na].[Na].[Na].[Na].[Na] Chemical compound [Na].[Na].[Na].[Na].[Na].[Na] UINZSTNTGAPYEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQBLUJRVOKGWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[AlH3] Chemical class [O].[AlH3] CQBLUJRVOKGWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
- XBDWSGLDXXROQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-hydroxyphenyl) (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl) borate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1OB(OC=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)OC1=CC=CC=C1O XBDWSGLDXXROQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LMKPHJYTFHAGHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclodrine Chemical compound C1CCCC1(O)C(C(=O)OCCN(CC)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMKPHJYTFHAGHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVJHQYIOXKWHFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C1C=CCC=C1 UVJHQYIOXKWHFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003678 cyclohexadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011157 data evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazene Chemical compound N=N RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000071 diazene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O diazynium Chemical compound [NH+]#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-O dicyclohexylazanium Chemical compound C1CCCCC1[NH2+]C1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylamine Chemical compound CCCNCCC WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- LDLDYFCCDKENPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclohexane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCC1 LDLDYFCCDKENPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- XXUJMEYKYHETBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(CC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 XXUJMEYKYHETBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WHYHZFHCWGGCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N germyl Chemical compound [GeH3] WHYHZFHCWGGCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical group [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CDWYRCWQKXNBCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-1-ene pent-1-ene Chemical compound CCCC=C.CCCCC=C CDWYRCWQKXNBCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,5-diene Chemical compound C=CCCC=C PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPUXQWOMYBMHRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-2,3-diene Chemical compound CCC=C=CC DPUXQWOMYBMHRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002815 homogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006289 hydroxybenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002737 metalloid compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CAKOOJUEUVRZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(dioctadecyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCP(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CAKOOJUEUVRZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZBZLRKFJWQZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2,4,6-pentamethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C JZBZLRKFJWQZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQSLPSKHVSSQOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dibutyldecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IQSLPSKHVSSQOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEVRYVXXLRUQBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dibutyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCCC)CCCC YEVRYVXXLRUQBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPFTUTDQPYXFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-didodecylcyclohexanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCCCCCC)C1CCCCC1 FPFTUTDQPYXFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYYLWJOKAQADDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dihexadecylhexadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC LYYLWJOKAQADDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWWNNLPSZSEZNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyldecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN(C)C YWWNNLPSZSEZNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWFWDNVOPHGWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyldodecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C YWFWDNVOPHGWMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHLUVTZJQOJKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylhexadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C NHLUVTZJQOJKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFBHPFQSSDCYSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyltetradecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C SFBHPFQSSDCYSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUHHOHWMNZQMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dioctadecyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC BUHHOHWMNZQMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEKMKFBONMBZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyl-n-octadecyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PEKMKFBONMBZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPWDRXCIUKMAOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butyldodecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCC BPWDRXCIUKMAOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATBNMWWDBWBAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decyl-n-methyldecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCC ATBNMWWDBWBAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOJIVVWJAXAPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dodecyl-n-methylaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 GOJIVVWJAXAPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCMTVIZYKDBFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecyl-n-methylhexadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC KCMTVIZYKDBFFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFLWKHBYVIUAMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-octadecyloctadecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC VFLWKHBYVIUAMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUFYUMSBZMUWAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-tetradecyltetradecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC KUFYUMSBZMUWAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LZTBZQSQFMLGQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalen-1-yloxyboronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OB(O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 LZTBZQSQFMLGQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCC[CH]CCCC ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N normal nonane Natural products CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002734 organomagnesium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-diene Chemical compound C=CCC=C QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002097 pentamethylcyclopentadienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229930015698 phenylpropene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FVZVCSNXTFCBQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanyl Chemical group [PH2] FVZVCSNXTFCBQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005328 phosphinyl group Chemical group [PH2](=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000779 poly(divinylbenzene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003053 polystyrene-divinylbenzene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920006126 semicrystalline polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SCABQASLNUQUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silylium Chemical class [SiH3+] SCABQASLNUQUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical class [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical class FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- BNOPYGRAXZULSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(tetradecyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCP(CCCCCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC BNOPYGRAXZULSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOSFSEPBWRXKJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCP MOSFSEPBWRXKJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXKQHHJKHZXXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylsilanylium Chemical compound CC[Si+](CC)CC CXKQHHJKHZXXPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOYMPSZBODLRKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilanylium Chemical compound C[Si+](C)C VOYMPSZBODLRKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O triphenylphosphanium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWNALNKUTLUDJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(3,4-dimethylphenyl) borate Chemical compound B(OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C)C)(OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C)C)OC1=CC(=C(C=C1)C)C ZWNALNKUTLUDJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F17/00—Metallocenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/61908—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F110/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2420/00—Metallocene catalysts
- C08F2420/02—Cp or analog bridged to a non-Cp X anionic donor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/61912—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6192—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/768,518 US5783512A (en) | 1996-12-18 | 1996-12-18 | Catalyst component dispersion comprising an ionic compound and solid addition polymerization catalysts containing the same |
PCT/US1997/021875 WO1998027119A1 (en) | 1996-12-18 | 1997-12-01 | Catalyst component dispersion comprising an ionic compound and solid addition polymerization catalysts containing the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SK79299A3 SK79299A3 (en) | 2000-01-18 |
SK282300B6 true SK282300B6 (sk) | 2002-01-07 |
Family
ID=25082729
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SK792-99A SK282300B6 (sk) | 1996-12-18 | 1997-12-01 | Iónová zlúčenina katalytických zložiek a kompozícia s jej obsahom |
Country Status (28)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5783512A (cs) |
EP (1) | EP0946601B1 (cs) |
JP (1) | JP2001506691A (cs) |
KR (1) | KR100520586B1 (cs) |
CN (1) | CN1283672C (cs) |
AR (1) | AR010791A1 (cs) |
AT (1) | ATE224921T1 (cs) |
AU (1) | AU726483B2 (cs) |
BR (1) | BR9713776A (cs) |
CA (1) | CA2271380C (cs) |
CZ (1) | CZ298647B6 (cs) |
DE (1) | DE69715907T2 (cs) |
DZ (1) | DZ2378A1 (cs) |
EG (1) | EG21570A (cs) |
ES (1) | ES2180075T3 (cs) |
HU (1) | HUP0000290A3 (cs) |
ID (1) | ID22284A (cs) |
MY (1) | MY117875A (cs) |
NO (1) | NO320275B1 (cs) |
NZ (1) | NZ335444A (cs) |
PL (1) | PL334023A1 (cs) |
PT (1) | PT946601E (cs) |
SA (1) | SA98181018B1 (cs) |
SK (1) | SK282300B6 (cs) |
TR (1) | TR199901319T2 (cs) |
TW (1) | TW460493B (cs) |
WO (1) | WO1998027119A1 (cs) |
ZA (1) | ZA9711325B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (173)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5384299A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1995-01-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Ionic metallocene catalyst compositions |
US6143686A (en) * | 1994-08-03 | 2000-11-07 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Supported ionic catalyst compositions |
WO1996004319A1 (en) * | 1994-08-03 | 1996-02-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported ionic catalyst composition |
US6228795B1 (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 2001-05-08 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Polymeric supported catalysts |
EP1036097A1 (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 2000-09-20 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Olefin polymerization catalyst and method for polymerizing an olefin using the catalyst |
DE69925114T2 (de) | 1998-03-04 | 2005-10-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc., Baytown | Verfahren zur polymerisation von olefinen bei hohen temperaturen |
EP1124858A1 (en) * | 1998-09-16 | 2001-08-22 | The Dow Chemical Company | Slurry polymerization process and polymer compositions |
US6818585B2 (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2004-11-16 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Catalyst compounds, catalyst systems thereof and their use in a polymerization process |
US6852811B1 (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2005-02-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for preparing a supported polymerization catalyst using reduced amounts of solvent and polymerization process |
BR0010289B1 (pt) * | 1999-05-05 | 2011-01-25 | copolìmeros de etileno, processo para preparar os mesmos, e filmes destes. | |
GB9918668D0 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 1999-10-13 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Polymerisation catalysts |
BR0016495A (pt) | 1999-12-20 | 2002-09-17 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Processos para a preparação de resinas poliolefìnicas usando catalisadores iÈnicos suportados |
DE19962910A1 (de) * | 1999-12-23 | 2001-07-05 | Targor Gmbh | Chemische Verbindung, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung in Katalysatorsystemen zur Herstellung von Polyolefinen |
US7041617B2 (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2006-05-09 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, L.P. | Catalyst compositions and polyolefins for extrusion coating applications |
US6444765B1 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2002-09-03 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Olefin polymerization process for producing broad MWD polymers |
GB0017547D0 (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2000-09-06 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Supported polymerisation catalysts |
AU2002211323A1 (en) * | 2000-10-04 | 2002-04-15 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Supported catalyst compositions |
US6943133B2 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2005-09-13 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Diene functionalized catalyst supports and supported catalyst compositions |
US6656866B2 (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2003-12-02 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Catalyst preparation method |
CN1518561A (zh) * | 2001-05-04 | 2004-08-04 | 通过使用金属络合物催化剂所制造的无规或嵌段共聚物或三元聚合物 | |
ATE384086T1 (de) * | 2001-06-15 | 2008-02-15 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Verzweigte polymere auf alpha-olefin basis |
MXPA04001496A (es) | 2001-08-17 | 2004-05-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Composicion de polietileno bimodal y articulos elaborados a partir de la misma. |
US6960635B2 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2005-11-01 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Isotactic propylene copolymers, their preparation and use |
EP1348719B2 (en) † | 2002-03-25 | 2010-11-17 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Process for producing polyolefin |
EP1567564A1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2005-08-31 | Innovene Europe Limited | Supported polymerisation catalysts |
CA2516232C (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2013-05-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Process for homo- or copolymerization of conjugated olefines |
FI20030610A0 (fi) * | 2003-04-22 | 2003-04-22 | Raisio Benecol Oy | Syötävä tuote |
KR20120039069A (ko) * | 2003-08-22 | 2012-04-24 | 이네오스 유럽 리미티드 | 지지 중합 촉매 |
GB0319773D0 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2003-09-24 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Supported polymerisation catalysts |
US6956003B2 (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-10-18 | Formosa Plastics Corporation, U.S.A. | Catalyst system for ethylene (co)-polymerization |
GB0402427D0 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2004-03-10 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Catalyst composition |
WO2005092503A1 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-10-06 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Aluminum phosphate-supported group 6 metal amide catalysts for oligomerization of ethylene |
MXPA06010485A (es) | 2004-03-17 | 2006-12-19 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Composicion catalizadora que comprende agente de enlace para la formacion de copolimeros de etileno. |
US7951882B2 (en) | 2004-03-17 | 2011-05-31 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Catalyst composition comprising shuttling agent for higher olefin multi-block copolymer formation |
SG183749A1 (en) | 2004-03-17 | 2012-09-27 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Catalyst composition comprising shuttling agent for ethylene multi-block copolymer formation |
US7598328B2 (en) | 2004-04-07 | 2009-10-06 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Supported catalysts for manufacture of polymers |
CN104892814B (zh) * | 2004-06-16 | 2017-11-10 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 选择聚合改性剂的方法 |
ES2483241T3 (es) * | 2004-08-09 | 2014-08-06 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Catalizadores de bis(hidroxiarilariloxilo) soportados para la fabricación de polímeros |
GB0425443D0 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2004-12-22 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Supported polymerisation catalysts |
US7323523B2 (en) | 2004-12-07 | 2008-01-29 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Adjusting polymer characteristics through process control |
EP1693388A1 (en) * | 2005-02-21 | 2006-08-23 | Innovene Europe Limited | Polymerisation catalysts |
US9410009B2 (en) | 2005-03-17 | 2016-08-09 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Catalyst composition comprising shuttling agent for tactic/ atactic multi-block copolymer formation |
CA2600140A1 (en) | 2005-03-17 | 2006-09-28 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Catalyst composition comprising shuttling agent for tactic/ atactic multi-block copolymer formation |
RU2007138504A (ru) | 2005-03-17 | 2009-04-27 | Дау Глобал Текнолоджиз Инк. (Us) | Композиция катализатора, содержащая челночный агент передачи кинетической цепи, предназначенная для получения регионерегулярного многоблочного сополимера |
EP1731536A1 (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2006-12-13 | Innovene Manufacturing France SAS | Supported polymerisation catalysts |
CN101331163B (zh) * | 2005-09-15 | 2011-03-23 | 陶氏环球技术公司 | 经由可聚合的穿梭剂催化的烯烃嵌段共聚物 |
ES2483591T3 (es) * | 2005-09-15 | 2014-08-06 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Control de la arquitectura polimérica y distribución de pesos moleculares por medio de un agente de transporte multicentrado |
US7531602B2 (en) * | 2005-10-05 | 2009-05-12 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Polymer blends |
US8153243B2 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2012-04-10 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Interpolymers suitable for multilayer films |
US8299189B2 (en) | 2006-05-17 | 2012-10-30 | Dow Global Technologies, Llc | Ethylene/α-olefin/diene solution polymerization process and polymer |
GB0610667D0 (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2006-07-05 | Nova Chem Int Sa | Supported polymerization catalysts |
ITMI20070877A1 (it) | 2007-05-02 | 2008-11-03 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Processo per la produzione di copolimeri a blocchi multipli con l'utilizzo di solventi polari |
ITMI20070878A1 (it) | 2007-05-02 | 2008-11-03 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Processo per la polimerizzazine di polimeri tattici con l'uso di catalizzatori chirali |
CA2588352A1 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-11 | Nova Chemicals Corporation | Method to estimate pent values |
US20080289274A1 (en) * | 2007-05-22 | 2008-11-27 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A | Half panel |
CA2605044C (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2014-12-02 | Nova Chemicals Corporation | Polymerization process using a mixed catalyst system |
EP2133367A1 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2009-12-16 | INEOS Manufacturing Belgium NV | Novel Copolymers |
EP2172490A1 (en) | 2008-10-03 | 2010-04-07 | Ineos Europe Limited | Controlled polymerisation process |
EP2177548A1 (en) | 2008-10-14 | 2010-04-21 | Ineos Europe Limited | Copolymers and films thereof |
WO2010102163A2 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2010-09-10 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Catalysts, processes for making catalysts, processes for making polyolefin compositions and polyolefin compositions |
US8318874B2 (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2012-11-27 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Process of selectively polymerizing ethylene and catalyst therefor |
EP2459603B1 (en) | 2009-07-28 | 2014-07-02 | Univation Technologies, LLC | Polymerization process using a supported constrained geometry catalyst |
ES2651292T3 (es) | 2009-07-29 | 2018-01-25 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Agentes de transferencia de cadena de doble o múltiple cabeza y su uso para la preparación de copolímeros de bloque |
CN102471393B (zh) | 2009-07-29 | 2013-12-04 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 多功能链穿梭剂 |
WO2011016992A2 (en) | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-10 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Polymeric chain transfer/shuttling agents |
US20110054122A1 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-03 | Jerzy Klosin | Catalyst and process for polymerizing an olefin and polyolefin prepared thereby |
US8716400B2 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2014-05-06 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Block composites and impact modified compositions |
CN102770487B (zh) | 2009-10-02 | 2014-10-01 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 热塑性硫化材料应用中的嵌段复合材料 |
KR101794361B1 (ko) | 2009-10-02 | 2017-11-06 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 연질 화합물에서의 블록 공중합체 |
US8802774B2 (en) | 2009-10-02 | 2014-08-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Block composites and impact modified compositions |
EP2357035A1 (en) | 2010-01-13 | 2011-08-17 | Ineos Europe Limited | Polymer powder storage and/or transport and/or degassing vessels |
EP2348057A1 (en) | 2010-01-21 | 2011-07-27 | INEOS Manufacturing Belgium NV | Novel polymers |
US8202954B2 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2012-06-19 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Metal-ligand complexes and catalysts |
KR101854480B1 (ko) | 2010-02-19 | 2018-05-03 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 올레핀 단량체의 중합 방법 및 이를 위한 촉매 |
EP2383298A1 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-02 | Ineos Europe Limited | Polymerization process |
EP2383301A1 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2011-11-02 | Ineos Europe Limited | Polymerization process |
BR112012022591B1 (pt) | 2010-05-17 | 2022-11-08 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Processo para seletivamente polimerizar etileno na presença de uma alfa-olefina, complexo metal-ligante, catalisador e ligante |
CN103097453B (zh) | 2010-06-21 | 2015-08-05 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 用作增容剂的结晶嵌段复合材料 |
EP2582747B1 (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2019-05-29 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Crystalline block composites as compatibilizers |
JP5860043B2 (ja) | 2010-06-21 | 2016-02-16 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 相溶化剤としての結晶性ブロック複合体 |
GB201012273D0 (en) | 2010-07-22 | 2010-09-08 | Ineos Mfg Belguim Nv | Polymer compositon |
EP2410011A1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2012-01-25 | INEOS Manufacturing Belgium NV | Polyethylene composition |
CA2713042C (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2017-10-24 | Nova Chemicals Corporation | Method of controlling polymer architecture |
WO2012027448A1 (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2012-03-01 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Process for polymerizing a polymerizable olefin and catalyst therefor |
WO2012061706A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-10 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Double shuttling of polyolefin polymeryl chains |
SG190835A1 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2013-07-31 | Ineos Commercial Services Uk | Polymerisation control process |
EP2663400A4 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2014-07-30 | Grace W R & Co | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A MODIFIED METALLOCENE CATALYST, CATALYST THUS PRODUCED AND USE THEREOF |
WO2012103080A1 (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2012-08-02 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Process for making a polyolefin-polysiloxane block copolymer |
US9296836B2 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2016-03-29 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Non-cyclopentadienyl-based chromium catalysts for olefin polymerization |
US8383740B1 (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-26 | Ineos Usa Llc | Horizontal agitator |
RU2608615C2 (ru) | 2011-10-17 | 2017-01-23 | Инеос Юроуп Аг | Регулирование процесса дегазации полимеров |
EP2785786B1 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2018-05-30 | Ineos Europe AG | Polymer blends |
JP6188715B2 (ja) | 2011-12-29 | 2017-08-30 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 低分子量エチレン系材料及びアルファ−オレフィン系材料を製造するためのプロセス |
JP6117822B2 (ja) | 2011-12-29 | 2017-04-19 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 超分岐オレフィン油性誘電性流体 |
WO2013110727A2 (en) | 2012-01-26 | 2013-08-01 | Ineos Europe Ag | Copolymers for wire and cable applications |
EP2819853B1 (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2015-11-18 | Trinseo Europe GmbH | Process for producing diene polymers |
CA2783494C (en) | 2012-07-23 | 2019-07-30 | Nova Chemicals Corporation | Adjusting polymer composition |
CN104884485B (zh) | 2012-12-27 | 2017-11-21 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 用于产生乙烯类聚合物的聚合方法 |
SG11201505069VA (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2015-07-30 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | A polymerization process for producing ethylene based polymers |
SG11201505084XA (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2015-07-30 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | An ethylene based polymer |
ES2735310T3 (es) | 2012-12-27 | 2019-12-17 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Un polímero basado en etileno |
EP2938643B1 (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2018-01-31 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Catalyst systems for olefin polymerization |
KR102113899B1 (ko) * | 2013-02-07 | 2020-05-21 | 유니베이션 테크놀로지즈, 엘엘씨 | 폴리올레핀의 제조 |
EP3013871B1 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2022-10-19 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Molecular weight control of polyolefins using halogenated bis-phenylphenoxy catalysts |
ES2869308T3 (es) | 2013-12-19 | 2021-10-25 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Complejo metal-ligando, catalizador de polimerización de olefina derivado del mismo y método de polimerización de olefina que utiliza el catalizador |
US20170129230A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2017-05-11 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Cast films with improved toughness |
ES2970112T3 (es) | 2014-06-26 | 2024-05-27 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Películas sopladas con dureza mejorada |
US20170152377A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2017-06-01 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Breathable films and articles incorporating same |
SG11201610692RA (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2017-01-27 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Process for olefin polymerization |
CN106459286B (zh) | 2014-06-30 | 2021-07-16 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 用于烯烃聚合的催化剂系统 |
ES2769005T3 (es) | 2014-07-24 | 2020-06-24 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Catalizadores de bis-bifenilfenoxi para la polimerización de polímeros basados en etileno de bajo peso molecular |
ES2780004T3 (es) | 2014-12-04 | 2020-08-21 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Catalizadores de bis-fenilfenoxi pentacoordinados para la preparación de polímeros basados en etileno |
KR102533991B1 (ko) | 2014-12-31 | 2023-05-19 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 폴리올레핀 조성물 및 그 제조방법 |
US20160215112A1 (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2016-07-28 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Enhanced foam resin |
ES3033612T3 (en) | 2015-03-13 | 2025-08-06 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Chromium complex with a phosphacycle-containing ligand and olefin oligomerisation catalyst therefrom |
KR102588243B1 (ko) | 2015-06-30 | 2023-10-13 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 에틸렌계 폴리머를 제조하는 중합 방법 |
JP6895393B2 (ja) | 2015-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | エチレン系ポリマーを生成するための重合プロセス |
WO2017005867A1 (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2017-01-12 | Ineos Europe Ag | Copolymers and films thereof |
US11155693B2 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2021-10-26 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Flexible crosslinked cable insulation and methods for making flexible crosslinked cable insulation |
CA2996616C (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2023-09-26 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Flexible crosslinked cable insulation and methods for making flexible crosslinked cable insulation |
EP3356431B1 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2020-04-22 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Procatalyst and polymerization process using the same |
KR102606500B1 (ko) | 2015-09-30 | 2023-11-28 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 사슬 왕복에 유용한 다중-헤드 또는 이중-헤드 조성물 및 이를 제조하는 방법 |
ES2925720T3 (es) | 2015-09-30 | 2022-10-19 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Un proceso de polimerización para producir polímeros a base de etileno |
BR112018006725B1 (pt) | 2015-10-29 | 2022-04-19 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Composição polimérica reticulável e condutor revestido |
ES2691556T5 (es) | 2016-03-02 | 2022-09-29 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Una composición de un copolímero de etileno/alfa-olefina, y artículos que comprenden la misma |
EP3214116B1 (en) | 2016-03-03 | 2021-06-23 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Breathable films and method of making the same |
ES2849149T3 (es) | 2016-03-03 | 2021-08-16 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Céspedes artificiales y método para fabricarlos |
ES2703602T3 (es) | 2016-03-03 | 2019-03-11 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Composición de polietileno, método para fabricar la misma, y películas fabricadas a partir de la misma |
BR112018069252B1 (pt) | 2016-03-31 | 2022-11-08 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Sistema catalisador de polimerização de olefina e processo para polimerizar um ou mais polímeros à base de olefina |
EP3436487B1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2020-01-22 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Olefin polymerization catalyst systems and methods of use thereof |
BR112018068879B1 (pt) | 2016-03-31 | 2022-11-16 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Sistema catalisador de polimerização de olefina e polímero à base de olefina |
US20190152998A1 (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2019-05-23 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | SYNTHESIS OF m-TERPHENYL PENDANT BIS-ETHER LIGANDS AND METAL COMPLEX AND THEIR USE IN OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION |
US11040523B2 (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2021-06-22 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Blown films with improved properties |
TW201819391A (zh) | 2016-09-30 | 2018-06-01 | 美商陶氏全球科技有限責任公司 | 用於製備適用於鏈梭移之多頭或雙頭組合物之方法 |
US20210276303A1 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2021-09-09 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Resins for use as tie layers in multilayer films and multilayer films comprising the same |
JP6974448B2 (ja) | 2016-09-30 | 2021-12-01 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | ビス連結ホスファグアニジン第iv族金属錯体およびそれから製造されたオレフィン重合触媒 |
BR112019005928B1 (pt) | 2016-09-30 | 2022-12-20 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Composto de fosfaguananidina, complexo de metal-ligante, composto de bifenil- fosfagananidina, catalisador de polimerização, composto de naftaleno de fosfaguananidina e catalisador de polimerização |
TW201840572A (zh) | 2016-09-30 | 2018-11-16 | 美商陶氏全球科技有限責任公司 | 適用於鏈梭移之多頭或雙頭組合物及其製備方法 |
KR102606000B1 (ko) | 2016-09-30 | 2023-11-27 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 포스파구아니딘 4족 금속 올레핀 중합 촉매 |
KR102490785B1 (ko) | 2016-09-30 | 2023-01-20 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 사슬 왕복에 유용한 캡핑된 다중- 또는 이중-헤드형 조성물 및 이의 제조 방법 |
EP3312007B1 (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2023-12-27 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Multilayer stretch hood compositions and structures |
US11208502B2 (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2021-12-28 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Catalyst system for multi-block coploymer formation |
US20200247936A1 (en) | 2017-03-15 | 2020-08-06 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Catalyst system for multi-block copolymer formation |
JP2020510129A (ja) | 2017-03-15 | 2020-04-02 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | マルチブロックコポリマー形成用触媒系 |
BR112019019130B1 (pt) | 2017-03-15 | 2023-03-28 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Sistema catalisador de polimerização de olefina e processo para preparar um copolímero de múltiplos blocos |
KR102711048B1 (ko) | 2017-03-15 | 2024-09-27 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 다중-블록 공중합체 형성을 위한 촉매 시스템 |
AR111718A1 (es) | 2017-04-19 | 2019-08-14 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Estructuras de laminados y materiales de empaque flexibles que las incluyen |
AR112245A1 (es) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-10-09 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Laminados y películas de polietileno multicapa para usar en materiales de envasado flexibles |
AR112359A1 (es) | 2017-06-30 | 2019-10-23 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Laminados de polietileno para usar en materiales de embalaje flexibles |
ES2979248T3 (es) | 2017-09-22 | 2024-09-25 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Composiciones de película termoconformadas con tenacidad mejorada después de los procesos de termoconformado |
JP7208981B2 (ja) | 2017-09-29 | 2023-01-19 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 溶解度を改善するために金属上にアルコキシ-またはアミド-配位子を有するビス-フェニル-フェノキシポリオレフィン触媒 |
EP3688042B1 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2023-11-22 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Bis-phenyl-phenoxy polyolefin catalysts having two methylenetrialkylsilicon ligands on the metal for improved solubility |
KR102590976B1 (ko) | 2017-09-29 | 2023-10-19 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 개선된 용해도를 위한 금속 상에 메틸렌트리알킬규소 리간드를 갖는 비스-페닐-페녹시 폴리올레핀 촉매 |
EP3480031A1 (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-08 | Trinseo Europe GmbH | Polymer blend |
EP3732211B1 (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2024-05-22 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Capped dual-headed organoaluminum compositions |
KR102823188B1 (ko) | 2017-12-29 | 2025-06-20 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 이중 헤드 유기 알루미늄 조성물 |
US11117908B2 (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2021-09-14 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process to make non-coordinating anion type activators in aliphatic and alicyclic hydrocarbon solvents |
ES2971111T3 (es) | 2018-08-30 | 2024-06-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Procatalizadores de poliolefina bis-fenil-fenoxi que tienen dos ligandos de antracenilo |
BR112021012845A2 (pt) | 2018-12-28 | 2021-09-28 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Composição curável, e, artigo |
US20220064345A1 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2022-03-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Curable compositions comprising telechelic polyolefins |
WO2020140058A1 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Telechelic polyolefins and processes for preparing the same |
EP3902808A1 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2021-11-03 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Curable compositions comprising unsaturated polyolefins |
CN113412264B (zh) | 2018-12-28 | 2024-06-25 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 有机金属链转移剂 |
WO2020198195A1 (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2020-10-01 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Multilayer films, laminates, and articles comprising multilayer films |
US11981693B2 (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2024-05-14 | Asai Germanium Research Institute Co., Ltd. | Organogermanium compound |
US11661465B2 (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2023-05-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Dimer selective metallocene catalysts, non-aromatic hydrocarbon soluble activators, and processes to produce poly alpha-olefin oligmers therewith |
CN114901627B (zh) | 2019-12-30 | 2024-07-02 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 用于制备α-取代的丙烯酸酯的方法 |
KR20220120655A (ko) | 2019-12-30 | 2022-08-30 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 알파-치환된 아크릴레이트를 제조하는 방법 |
WO2021242619A1 (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2021-12-02 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polymer formulations and irrigation tubing including polymer formulations |
JP7726977B2 (ja) | 2020-07-17 | 2025-08-20 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 拘束幾何プロ触媒のためのヒドロカルビル変性メチルアルミノキサン助触媒 |
US20230382929A1 (en) | 2020-10-15 | 2023-11-30 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Olefin polymerization catalysts bearing a 6-amino-n-aryl azaindole ligand |
AR133003A1 (es) | 2023-06-28 | 2025-08-20 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Artículos moldeados por soplado |
WO2025072678A1 (en) | 2023-09-29 | 2025-04-03 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Process for preparing an olefin-acrylate block copolymer |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2618384B2 (ja) | 1986-12-27 | 1997-06-11 | 三井石油化学工業株式会社 | オレフイン重合用固体触媒およびその製法 |
US5064802A (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-11-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Metal complex compounds |
DE69033368T3 (de) * | 1990-01-02 | 2008-07-03 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Ionische Metallocenkatalysatoren auf Träger für Olefinpolymerisation |
US5444134A (en) | 1991-07-11 | 1995-08-22 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Process for producing olefin based polymers and olefin polymerization catalyst |
DE69222317T2 (de) * | 1991-11-25 | 1998-02-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc., Baytown, Tex. | Polyionische, uebergangsmetall enthaltende katalysatorzusammensetzung |
US5296433A (en) * | 1992-04-14 | 1994-03-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane complexes and catalysts derived therefrom |
EP0654050A1 (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 1995-05-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Gas phase polymerization of ethylene and c 7? to c 10? olefins |
EP1110974B1 (en) * | 1992-08-05 | 2007-11-28 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for preparing a supported activator component |
ES2136132T3 (es) * | 1992-10-05 | 1999-11-16 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Procedimiento de polimerizacion que emplea un sistema catalizador con productividad mejorada. |
WO1996004319A1 (en) * | 1994-08-03 | 1996-02-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported ionic catalyst composition |
IT1272939B (it) | 1995-02-01 | 1997-07-01 | Enichem Spa | Catalizzatore metallocenico supportato per la (co)polimerizzazione delle olefine |
DE69611554T2 (de) * | 1995-02-20 | 2001-07-05 | Tosoh Corp., Shinnanyo | Katalysator für die Polymerisation von Olefinen und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Olefinpolymerisaten |
TR199700932T1 (xx) * | 1995-03-10 | 1998-01-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Desteklenmi� kataliz�r bile�eni, desteklenmi� kataliz�r, haz�rlama i�lemi, polimerizasyon i�lemi, kompleks bile�ikler ve bunlar�n haz�rlanmas�. |
JPH09309926A (ja) * | 1996-05-17 | 1997-12-02 | Dow Chem Co:The | エチレン共重合体の製造方法 |
-
1996
- 1996-12-18 US US08/768,518 patent/US5783512A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-12-01 JP JP52773698A patent/JP2001506691A/ja active Pending
- 1997-12-01 PL PL97334023A patent/PL334023A1/xx unknown
- 1997-12-01 SK SK792-99A patent/SK282300B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-01 ES ES97951489T patent/ES2180075T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-01 AU AU55120/98A patent/AU726483B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-01 PT PT97951489T patent/PT946601E/pt unknown
- 1997-12-01 HU HU0000290A patent/HUP0000290A3/hu unknown
- 1997-12-01 CA CA002271380A patent/CA2271380C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-01 KR KR10-1999-7005485A patent/KR100520586B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-01 US US09/297,422 patent/US6271165B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-01 NZ NZ335444A patent/NZ335444A/xx unknown
- 1997-12-01 AT AT97951489T patent/ATE224921T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-01 EP EP97951489A patent/EP0946601B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-01 BR BR9713776A patent/BR9713776A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-01 CN CN97180691.8A patent/CN1283672C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-01 DE DE69715907T patent/DE69715907T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-01 WO PCT/US1997/021875 patent/WO1998027119A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-12-01 CZ CZ0224599A patent/CZ298647B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-01 ID IDW990541A patent/ID22284A/id unknown
- 1997-12-01 TR TR1999/01319T patent/TR199901319T2/xx unknown
- 1997-12-16 EG EG133397A patent/EG21570A/xx active
- 1997-12-17 TW TW086119062A patent/TW460493B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-17 ZA ZA9711325A patent/ZA9711325B/xx unknown
- 1997-12-17 MY MYPI97006106A patent/MY117875A/en unknown
- 1997-12-17 AR ARP970105942A patent/AR010791A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1997-12-17 DZ DZ970228A patent/DZ2378A1/xx active
-
1998
- 1998-03-21 SA SA98181018A patent/SA98181018B1/ar unknown
-
1999
- 1999-06-17 NO NO19992974A patent/NO320275B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
SK282300B6 (sk) | Iónová zlúčenina katalytických zložiek a kompozícia s jej obsahom | |
JP3458656B2 (ja) | オレフィン重合用触媒およびオレフィン重合体の製造方法 | |
EP1054910B1 (en) | Improved olefin polymerization process | |
AU699285B2 (en) | Supported catalyst component, supported catalyst, their preparation, and addition polymerization process | |
MXPA97003592A (en) | Component of supported catalyst, supported catalyst, its preparation and depolimerization process by adic | |
KR100538590B1 (ko) | 폴리올레핀의 고수율 합성을 위한 촉매 시스템 | |
KR20010086410A (ko) | 감소된 양의 용매를 이용한 지지된 중합 촉매의 제조 방법및 중합방법 | |
US7273912B2 (en) | Supported olefin polymerization catalyst | |
US6852811B1 (en) | Process for preparing a supported polymerization catalyst using reduced amounts of solvent and polymerization process | |
JP2007515521A (ja) | 重合方法 | |
MXPA99005682A (es) | Compuestos ionicos para componentes de catalizador, dispersiones, y catalizadores solidos de polimerizacion por adicion que los contienen | |
JP2001525425A (ja) | オレフィン重合用触媒及び該触媒を用いるオレフィンの重合方法 | |
CZ343099A3 (cs) | Katalytický systém pro syntézu polyolefinů s vysokým výtěžkem |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Patent lapsed due to non-payment of maintenance fees |
Effective date: 20101201 |