NO20002782L - Forestringskatalysatorer - Google Patents

Forestringskatalysatorer

Info

Publication number
NO20002782L
NO20002782L NO20002782A NO20002782A NO20002782L NO 20002782 L NO20002782 L NO 20002782L NO 20002782 A NO20002782 A NO 20002782A NO 20002782 A NO20002782 A NO 20002782A NO 20002782 L NO20002782 L NO 20002782L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
catalyst
organic compound
ester
reaction product
esterification
Prior art date
Application number
NO20002782A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO20002782D0 (no
Inventor
John Ridland
Iain Wesley Hepplewhite
Original Assignee
Acma Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Acma Ltd filed Critical Acma Ltd
Publication of NO20002782D0 publication Critical patent/NO20002782D0/no
Publication of NO20002782L publication Critical patent/NO20002782L/no

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/04—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing carboxylic acids or their salts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/0201—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • B01J31/0211—Oxygen-containing compounds with a metal-oxygen link
    • B01J31/0212—Alkoxylates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
    • B01J31/0255—Phosphorus containing compounds
    • B01J31/0257—Phosphorus acids or phosphorus acid esters
    • B01J31/0258—Phosphoric acid mono-, di- or triesters ((RO)(R'O)2P=O), i.e. R= C, R'= C, H
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/06—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing polymers
    • B01J31/068—Polyalkylene glycols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
    • C07C67/08—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with the hydroxy or O-metal group of organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/78—Preparation processes
    • C08G63/82—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/78—Preparation processes
    • C08G63/82—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
    • C08G63/84—Boron, aluminium, gallium, indium, thallium, rare-earth metals, or compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G63/78—Preparation processes
    • C08G63/82—Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
    • C08G63/85—Germanium, tin, lead, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, or compounds thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/40—Substitution reactions at carbon centres, e.g. C-C or C-X, i.e. carbon-hetero atom, cross-coupling, C-H activation or ring-opening reactions
    • B01J2231/49—Esterification or transesterification
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/30—Complexes comprising metals of Group III (IIIA or IIIB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/31—Aluminium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/46—Titanium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/40—Complexes comprising metals of Group IV (IVA or IVB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/48—Zirconium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
    • B01J31/1845—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing phosphorus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/22—Organic complexes
    • B01J31/2204—Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
    • B01J31/2208—Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
    • B01J31/2226—Anionic ligands, i.e. the overall ligand carries at least one formal negative charge
    • B01J31/223—At least two oxygen atoms present in one at least bidentate or bridging ligand

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

En metallorganisk forbindelse som er egnet for anvendelse som en kataly- sator for fremstilling av en ester omfatter reaksjonsproduktet av en ortoester eller kondensert ortoester av titan, zirkonium eller aluminium, en alkohol inneholdende minst to hydroksylgrupper, en fosfororganisk forbindelse inneholdende minst en P-OH-gruppe, og en base. En fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av en ester omfatter gjennomføring av en forestringsreaksjon i nærvær av katalysatoren, l en ytterli- gere utførelsesfomn omfatter den metallorganiske forbindelsen som er egnet for anvendelse som en katalysator i en forestringsprosess i tillegg reaksjonsproduktet av en 2-hydroksykarboksylsyre.
NO20002782A 1997-12-02 2000-05-31 Forestringskatalysatorer NO20002782L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9725419.7A GB9725419D0 (en) 1997-12-02 1997-12-02 Esterification catalysts
PCT/GB1998/003448 WO1999028033A1 (en) 1997-12-02 1998-11-16 Esterification catalysts

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20002782D0 NO20002782D0 (no) 2000-05-31
NO20002782L true NO20002782L (no) 2000-06-26

Family

ID=10822947

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20002782A NO20002782L (no) 1997-12-02 2000-05-31 Forestringskatalysatorer

Country Status (25)

Country Link
US (1) US6372929B1 (no)
EP (1) EP1035916B1 (no)
JP (1) JP4377053B2 (no)
KR (1) KR100552882B1 (no)
CN (1) CN1167508C (no)
AR (1) AR017422A1 (no)
AT (1) ATE205114T1 (no)
AU (1) AU746951B2 (no)
BR (1) BR9814709A (no)
CA (1) CA2309697A1 (no)
CO (1) CO4810385A1 (no)
DE (1) DE69801596T2 (no)
ES (1) ES2162478T3 (no)
GB (1) GB9725419D0 (no)
HU (1) HUP0004493A3 (no)
ID (1) ID24715A (no)
MY (1) MY128075A (no)
NO (1) NO20002782L (no)
NZ (1) NZ504219A (no)
PL (1) PL192913B1 (no)
RU (1) RU2181307C2 (no)
SK (1) SK8312000A3 (no)
TR (1) TR200001539T2 (no)
TW (1) TW448073B (no)
WO (1) WO1999028033A1 (no)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4377053B2 (ja) 2009-12-02
KR100552882B1 (ko) 2006-02-20
ATE205114T1 (de) 2001-09-15
HUP0004493A3 (en) 2006-04-28
MY128075A (en) 2007-01-31
BR9814709A (pt) 2000-10-03
CA2309697A1 (en) 1999-06-10
RU2181307C2 (ru) 2002-04-20
AU746951B2 (en) 2002-05-09
SK8312000A3 (en) 2000-10-09
NZ504219A (en) 2001-11-30
CN1167508C (zh) 2004-09-22
PL192913B1 (pl) 2006-12-29
NO20002782D0 (no) 2000-05-31
DE69801596D1 (de) 2001-10-11
GB9725419D0 (en) 1998-01-28
DE69801596T2 (de) 2002-04-18
WO1999028033A1 (en) 1999-06-10
TW448073B (en) 2001-08-01
US6372929B1 (en) 2002-04-16
EP1035916B1 (en) 2001-09-05
CN1280522A (zh) 2001-01-17
KR20010032669A (ko) 2001-04-25
EP1035916A1 (en) 2000-09-20
HUP0004493A2 (hu) 2001-04-28
ID24715A (id) 2000-08-03
AR017422A1 (es) 2001-09-05
ES2162478T3 (es) 2001-12-16
JP2001524536A (ja) 2001-12-04
PL340912A1 (en) 2001-03-12
AU1166499A (en) 1999-06-16
TR200001539T2 (tr) 2000-12-21
CO4810385A1 (es) 1999-06-30

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