KR101793112B1 - 미세다공막, 이러한 막의 제조 방법 및 사용 방법 - Google Patents

미세다공막, 이러한 막의 제조 방법 및 사용 방법 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101793112B1
KR101793112B1 KR1020117020112A KR20117020112A KR101793112B1 KR 101793112 B1 KR101793112 B1 KR 101793112B1 KR 1020117020112 A KR1020117020112 A KR 1020117020112A KR 20117020112 A KR20117020112 A KR 20117020112A KR 101793112 B1 KR101793112 B1 KR 101793112B1
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polyethylene
range
stretching
temperature
membrane
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KR20120002977A (ko
Inventor
타케시 이시하라
사토시 미야오카
코이치 코노
돈나 제이 크라우더
패트릭 브란트
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도레이 카부시키가이샤
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/26—Polyalkenes
    • B01D71/261—Polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
    • B01D67/0025—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching
    • B01D67/0027—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching by stretching
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
    • B01D67/003—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by selective elimination of components, e.g. by leaching
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/1213—Laminated layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/1216—Three or more layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/1218—Layers having the same chemical composition, but different properties, e.g. pore size, molecular weight or porosity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/26—Polyalkenes
    • B01D71/262—Polypropylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411—Organic material
    • H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • H01M50/417—Polyolefins
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • H01M50/457—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising three or more layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • H01M50/491—Porosity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/20—Specific permeability or cut-off range
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/22—Thermal or heat-resistance properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/24—Mechanical properties, e.g. strength
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/32—Melting point or glass-transition temperatures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/34—Molecular weight or degree of polymerisation
    • B01D2325/341—At least two polymers of same structure but different molecular weight
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • H01M50/494—Tensile strength
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
KR1020117020112A 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 미세다공막, 이러한 막의 제조 방법 및 사용 방법 Active KR101793112B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (25)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16483309P 2009-03-30 2009-03-30
US16481709P 2009-03-30 2009-03-30
US16482409P 2009-03-30 2009-03-30
US16482709P 2009-03-30 2009-03-30
US61/164,817 2009-03-30
US61/164,824 2009-03-30
US61/164,827 2009-03-30
US61/164,833 2009-03-30
US17706009P 2009-05-11 2009-05-11
US61/177,060 2009-05-11
EP09160967.7 2009-05-25
EP09160966 2009-05-25
EP09160964 2009-05-25
EP09160967 2009-05-25
EP09160965.1 2009-05-25
EP09160965 2009-05-25
EP09160966.9 2009-05-25
EP09160964.4 2009-05-25
US22009409P 2009-06-24 2009-06-24
US61/220,094 2009-06-24
EP09163698.5 2009-06-25
EP09163698 2009-06-25
EP09168194 2009-08-19
EP09168194.0 2009-08-19
PCT/US2010/026425 WO2010114674A1 (en) 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 Microporous membranes and methods for making and using such membranes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20120002977A KR20120002977A (ko) 2012-01-09
KR101793112B1 true KR101793112B1 (ko) 2017-11-02

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ID=42828625

Family Applications (7)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020117020112A Active KR101793112B1 (ko) 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 미세다공막, 이러한 막의 제조 방법 및 사용 방법
KR1020117020125A Active KR101716292B1 (ko) 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 미세다공막, 이러한 막의 제조 방법, 및 전지 세퍼레이터 필름으로서의 이러한 막의 사용
KR1020117022413A Ceased KR20120003865A (ko) 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 미세다공막, 이러한 막의 제조 방법 및 사용 방법
KR1020117022170A Active KR101763197B1 (ko) 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 미세다공막, 이러한 막의 제조 방법, 및 전지 세퍼레이터 필름으로서의 이러한 막의 사용
KR1020117022420A Active KR101777752B1 (ko) 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 미세다공성 폴리머막, 전지 세퍼레이터, 및 그것들의 제조 방법
KR1020117020123A Active KR101808576B1 (ko) 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 미세다공막, 이러한 막의 제조 방법, 및 전지 세퍼레이터 필름으로서의 이러한 막의 사용
KR1020177013621A Active KR101992136B1 (ko) 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 미세다공막, 이러한 막의 제조 방법 및 사용 방법

Family Applications After (6)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020117020125A Active KR101716292B1 (ko) 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 미세다공막, 이러한 막의 제조 방법, 및 전지 세퍼레이터 필름으로서의 이러한 막의 사용
KR1020117022413A Ceased KR20120003865A (ko) 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 미세다공막, 이러한 막의 제조 방법 및 사용 방법
KR1020117022170A Active KR101763197B1 (ko) 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 미세다공막, 이러한 막의 제조 방법, 및 전지 세퍼레이터 필름으로서의 이러한 막의 사용
KR1020117022420A Active KR101777752B1 (ko) 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 미세다공성 폴리머막, 전지 세퍼레이터, 및 그것들의 제조 방법
KR1020117020123A Active KR101808576B1 (ko) 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 미세다공막, 이러한 막의 제조 방법, 및 전지 세퍼레이터 필름으로서의 이러한 막의 사용
KR1020177013621A Active KR101992136B1 (ko) 2009-03-30 2010-03-05 미세다공막, 이러한 막의 제조 방법 및 사용 방법

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (6) US20120034518A1 (https=)
EP (6) EP2414088B1 (https=)
JP (7) JP5536871B2 (https=)
KR (7) KR101793112B1 (https=)
CN (6) CN102355937B (https=)
HU (1) HUE039508T2 (https=)
PL (6) PL2414083T3 (https=)
WO (6) WO2010114671A1 (https=)

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US11545718B2 (en) 2018-08-17 2023-01-03 Lg Chem, Ltd. Crosslinked polyolefin separator and manufacturing method thereof

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WO2012096248A1 (ja) 2011-01-11 2012-07-19 東レバッテリーセパレータフィルム合同会社 多層微多孔膜、かかる膜の製造方法、およびかかる膜の使用
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JP6443333B2 (ja) * 2013-05-31 2018-12-26 東レ株式会社 ポリオレフィン微多孔膜およびその製造方法
HUE051724T2 (hu) * 2013-10-03 2021-03-29 Toray Industries Poliolefin porózus film, akkumulátor szeparátor, mely a porózus film alkalmazásával van elõállítva, és eljárás a porózus film és a szeparátor elõállítására
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