JP4947931B2 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4947931B2 JP4947931B2 JP2005214776A JP2005214776A JP4947931B2 JP 4947931 B2 JP4947931 B2 JP 4947931B2 JP 2005214776 A JP2005214776 A JP 2005214776A JP 2005214776 A JP2005214776 A JP 2005214776A JP 4947931 B2 JP4947931 B2 JP 4947931B2
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 206
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 99
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 99
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 90
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 66
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 66
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 60
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 37
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 20
- WQJQOUPTWCFRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten disilicide Chemical compound [Si]#[W]#[Si] WQJQOUPTWCFRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910021342 tungsten silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 14
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 Boro Phospho Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 241000293849 Cordylanthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005268 plasma chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/76—Making of isolation regions between components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/76—Making of isolation regions between components
- H01L21/762—Dielectric regions, e.g. EPIC dielectric isolation, LOCOS; Trench refilling techniques, SOI technology, use of channel stoppers
- H01L21/76224—Dielectric regions, e.g. EPIC dielectric isolation, LOCOS; Trench refilling techniques, SOI technology, use of channel stoppers using trench refilling with dielectric materials
- H01L21/76229—Concurrent filling of a plurality of trenches having a different trench shape or dimension, e.g. rectangular and V-shaped trenches, wide and narrow trenches, shallow and deep trenches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B41/00—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
- H10B41/40—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by the peripheral circuit region
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B41/00—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
- H10B41/40—Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by the peripheral circuit region
- H10B41/42—Simultaneous manufacture of periphery and memory cells
- H10B41/43—Simultaneous manufacture of periphery and memory cells comprising only one type of peripheral transistor
- H10B41/44—Simultaneous manufacture of periphery and memory cells comprising only one type of peripheral transistor with a control gate layer also being used as part of the peripheral transistor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Element Separation (AREA)
- Non-Volatile Memory (AREA)
- Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Description
(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における半導体装置の構造を示す断面図である。図1に示すように、本実施の形態の半導体装置は、第1領域としてのメモリセル領域と、第2領域としての周辺回路領域とを有している。本実施の形態の半導体装置は、シリコン基板1と、シリコン基板1の表面に形成された複数の素子分離6a,6bを備えている。メモリセル領域におけるシリコン基板1の表面には複数の素子分離6aが形成されており、周辺回路領域におけるシリコン基板1の表面には複数の素子分離6bが形成されている。素子分離6a,6bは、シリコン酸化膜よりなっている。素子分離6aの深さd1は、素子分離6bの深さd2よりも浅い。すなわち、本実施の形態の半導体装置はDual−STIの構造を有している。本実施の形態の半導体装置では、素子分離6aの分離高さh1と素子分離6bの分離高さh2とがほぼ同じである。また、平面的に見た場合に、素子分離6aの溝幅は、素子分離6bの溝幅よりも小さい。
図13は、本発明の実施の形態2における半導体装置の構造を示す断面図である。図13を参照して、本実施の形態の半導体装置は、メモリセル領域と周辺回路領域との境界が素子分離6c上にある。素子分離6cは、メモリセル領域にある深さd1の部分と、周辺回路領域にある深さd2の部分とを有しており、深さd1の部分と深さd2の部分との境界が段差になっている。
本実施の形態では、メモリセルを備えた半導体装置(フラッシュメモリ)の一例について説明する。図15は、本発明の実施の形態3におけるフラッシュメモリのメモリセル領域と周辺回路領域との境界付近の構成を示す平面図である。図16は図15のXVI−XVI線に沿った断面図であり、図17は図15のXVII−XVII線に沿った断面図である。また、図18は図15のXVIII−XVIII線に沿った断面図であり、図19は図15のXIX−XIX線に沿った断面図である。さらに、図20は図15のXX−XX線に沿った断面図であり、図21は図15のXXI−XXI線に沿った断面図である。
Claims (4)
- 第1領域と第2領域とを有する半導体装置であって、
シリコン基板と、
前記シリコン基板の表面に形成されたシリコン絶縁膜よりなる素子分離とを備え、
前記第1領域における前記素子分離の深さは、前記第2領域における前記素子分離の深さよりも浅く、
前記第1領域における前記素子分離の上面と、前記第2領域における前記素子分離の上面とが同一平面であり、
前記第1領域において前記素子分離によって規定された素子領域に形成された第1ゲート構造と、
前記第2領域において前記素子分離によって規定された素子領域に形成された第2ゲート構造と、
前記第1領域と前記第2領域とに跨って形成された第3ゲート構造とをさらに備え、
前記第1ゲート構造は、前記シリコン基板上に形成された第1ゲート絶縁膜と、前記第1ゲート絶縁膜上に形成され、かつ第1導電膜を含む下部電極と、前記下部電極上に形成された絶縁膜と、前記絶縁膜上に形成され、かつ第2導電膜を含む上部電極とを有し、
前記第2ゲート構造は、前記シリコン基板上に形成された第2ゲート絶縁膜と、前記第2ゲート絶縁膜上に形成され、かつ前記第2導電膜を含むゲート電極とを有し、
前記第3ゲート構造は、前記第1領域に形成された前記第1導電膜および前記絶縁膜と、前記第1導電膜および前記絶縁膜を覆うように前記第1領域および前記第2領域に跨って形成された前記第2導電膜とを有し、
前記第3ゲート構造における前記絶縁膜は、前記第3ゲート構造における前記第1導電膜の上部および、前記第1導電膜が前記第2導電膜と対向する側部を覆う、半導体装置。 - 前記第1領域における前記素子分離の溝幅は、前記第2領域における前記素子分離の溝幅よりも小さい、請求項1に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第1ゲート絶縁膜の膜厚と前記第2ゲート絶縁膜の膜厚とは異なっている、請求項1または2に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第1領域と前記第2領域との境界が前記素子分離上にある、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の半導体装置。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005214776A JP4947931B2 (ja) | 2004-08-12 | 2005-07-25 | 半導体装置 |
TW094127098A TWI390665B (zh) | 2004-08-12 | 2005-08-10 | 雙淺溝槽隔離半導體裝置及其製造方法 |
US11/200,262 US20060035437A1 (en) | 2004-08-12 | 2005-08-10 | Semiconductor device having dual-STI and manufacturing method thereof |
KR1020050073625A KR101166268B1 (ko) | 2004-08-12 | 2005-08-11 | Dual-STI(Shallow TrenchIsolation)의 반도체 장치 및 그 제조 방법 |
US12/076,038 US7858490B2 (en) | 2004-08-12 | 2008-03-13 | Semiconductor device having dual-STI and manufacturing method thereof |
US12/946,311 US8294236B2 (en) | 2004-08-12 | 2010-11-15 | Semiconductor device having dual-STI and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004235434 | 2004-08-12 | ||
JP2004235434 | 2004-08-12 | ||
JP2005214776A JP4947931B2 (ja) | 2004-08-12 | 2005-07-25 | 半導体装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011208906A Division JP2012028805A (ja) | 2004-08-12 | 2011-09-26 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2006080492A JP2006080492A (ja) | 2006-03-23 |
JP4947931B2 true JP4947931B2 (ja) | 2012-06-06 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2005214776A Expired - Fee Related JP4947931B2 (ja) | 2004-08-12 | 2005-07-25 | 半導体装置 |
Country Status (4)
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US (3) | US20060035437A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4947931B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101166268B1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI390665B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (73)
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KR101166268B1 (ko) | 2012-07-17 |
US7858490B2 (en) | 2010-12-28 |
US20080213971A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
US20060035437A1 (en) | 2006-02-16 |
KR20060050398A (ko) | 2006-05-19 |
JP2006080492A (ja) | 2006-03-23 |
TW200614418A (en) | 2006-05-01 |
US20110057287A1 (en) | 2011-03-10 |
US8294236B2 (en) | 2012-10-23 |
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