JP2014523755A - モジュラーカーペットシステム - Google Patents
モジュラーカーペットシステム Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014523755A JP2014523755A JP2014509441A JP2014509441A JP2014523755A JP 2014523755 A JP2014523755 A JP 2014523755A JP 2014509441 A JP2014509441 A JP 2014509441A JP 2014509441 A JP2014509441 A JP 2014509441A JP 2014523755 A JP2014523755 A JP 2014523755A
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- adhesive
- pounds
- carpet
- tape
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 161
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 160
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 44
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 42
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 28
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 25
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003522 acrylic cement Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920002397 thermoplastic olefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical group C=C.CC(=O)OC=C HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002215 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl cyanoacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=C)C#N MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920010741 Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013532 laser treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
- A47G27/04—Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0063—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf
- D06N7/0071—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous top layer being coated at the back with at least one polymer layer, e.g. carpets, rugs, synthetic turf characterised by their backing, e.g. pre-coat, back coating, secondary backing, cushion backing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
- A47G27/04—Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
- A47G27/0475—Laying carpet tiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
- B32B2307/734—Dimensional stability
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/1628—Dimensional stability
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
- Y10T428/2852—Adhesive compositions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Carpets (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本出願は、2011年5月4日出願の米国仮出願第61/482,336号、及び2011年7月7日出願の米国仮出願第61/505,160号の利益を主張し、これらは共に本明細書において参照によりそれらの全体が組み込まれる。
SR336R剥離コートポリエステルシリコーンテープ(3mil剥離コートポリエステルフィルム上に2.5milシリコーン系接着剤を有する)(Specialty Tapes Manufacturing,Franksville、WIより市販されている)、
シリコーン系接着剤を有するTesa 50600ポリエステルテープ(製造業者により規定される通り、全厚さ3.1mil、対スチール180°ピール36.5オンス/インチ、伸び率110%、引張強度41.1ポンド/インチ)(Tesa SEより市販されている)、
シリコーン系接着剤を有するARclad 6370ポリエステルテープ(3.7〜4milの全厚さにおいて、1milポリエステルフィルム上に2.7〜3milシリコーン系接着剤を有する)(Adhesives Research,Glen Rock、PAより市販されている)、及び
シリコーン系接着剤を有するSC−4075ポリエステルテープ(製造業者により規定される通り、3.5milの全厚さにおいて、2milポリエステルフィルム上に1.5milシリコーン系接着剤を有し、対スチール180°ピールが40オンス/インチ、伸び率が170%、引張強度が55ポンド/インチである)(Custom Adhesive Products,Racine、WIより市販されている)
が挙げられる。
0=平坦
0.001〜0.078=4カール/6ドーム
0.079〜0.156=3カール/7ドーム
0.157〜0.234=2カール/8ドーム
0.235以上=1カール/9ドーム
平面安定性試験の目標は0.078インチ以下である。
0−変化なし
1−接着剤は軟化しておらず脚は目立たない、わずかな変化
2−脚が形成し始める、目立った変化
3−脚が存在し、一部の接着剤はフィルムからカーペットへ移っている
4−フィルムからの接着剤の移動及び層間剥離、接着剤は軟化している
5−重度な損傷、接着剤の完全な層間剥離、長い脚、非常に軟らかい接着剤
Ethos(登録商標)PVBの裏面上に#15 Meyer rodを用いて直接コーティングされたHauthane L2183試料について、試料の上を指でなぞることによって試料を評価した。結果を表18に示す。
片面に約2.5milシリコーン接着剤を有する約4milポリエステル(PET)フィルム;
片面に約3.5milシリコーン接着剤を有する約4milポリエステル(PET)フィルム;
片面に約3.5milシリコーン接着剤を有する約3milポリエステル(PET)フィルム;及び
約1.5milシリコーン接着剤を有する約2milポリエステル(PET)フィルム。
Claims (30)
- 不利な条件下であっても変形に耐えるのに有効なカーペットタイル;及び
シリコーン系接着剤及びウレタン系接着剤のうち少なくとも1つを含む接着剤
からなる、モジュラーカーペットシステム。 - 前記不利な条件が、
少なくとも約4ポンド/24時間/1000平方フィートの水蒸気放出率、
少なくとも約80%の原位置相対湿度、及び
少なくとも約8の表面水分pH
のうち少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。 - 前記不利な条件が、
少なくとも約5ポンド/24時間/1000平方フィートの水蒸気放出率、
少なくとも約90%の原位置相対湿度、及び
少なくとも約10の表面水分pH
のうち少なくとも1つを含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。 - 前記カーペットタイルが、少なくとも50%がアモルファスであるポリマーを含む裏材を含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記ポリマーがポリビニルブチラールを含む、請求項4に記載のシステム。
- 前記裏材がフィラーをさらに含む、請求項4に記載のシステム。
- 前記裏材が、約25〜約60重量%のポリビニルブチラール及び約40〜約75重量%のフィラーを含む、請求項6に記載のシステム。
- 前記裏材が可塑剤をさらに含む、請求項6に記載のシステム。
- 前記接着剤が裏材に接触しており、かつ
前記接着剤が140°Fに30日間曝露された後に可塑剤による可塑化に耐える、
請求項8に記載のシステム。 - 前記耐変形性が、水中に少なくとも約2時間浸した後に約0.15%未満の長さ又は幅の変化を有することを含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記耐変形性が、ISO 2551を用いて測定する場合、約0.15%未満の長さ又は幅の変化を有することを含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記耐変形性が、水中に約2時間浸した後に約0.078インチ未満の平面ずれを有することを含む、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記接着剤が、不利な条件にさらされる前に3.5重量ポンド/平方インチを超える接着タックを有する、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記接着剤が、不利な条件にさらされる前に約7.6重量ポンド/平方インチの接着タックを有する、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記接着剤が、水中に約1日間浸した後に2.0重量ポンド/平方インチを超える接着タックを有する、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記接着剤が、pH12の溶液中に約1日間浸した後に2.7重量ポンド/平方インチを超える接着タックを有する、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記接着剤が、不利な条件にさらされる前に約21.7重量ポンド/平方インチ〜約33.3重量ポンド/平方インチのせん断強度を有する、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記接着剤が、接着テープ、支持体なしの接着固定材、接着コーティング、又はそれらの任意の組み合わせを構成する、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記接着剤が接着テープを構成し、
不利な条件にさらされた後に該接着テープが実質的に層間剥離を示さない、
請求項1に記載のシステム。 - 前記接着剤が、約1mil〜約5milの厚さを有する接着テープを構成する、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記接着剤が、約20重量ポンド〜約40重量ポンドの引張強度を有する接着テープを構成する、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記接着剤及び複数の前記カーペットタイルを含む設備において使用される、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 不利な条件下で前記カーペットタイルを設備に前記接着剤で固定することを含む方法に従って使用される、請求項1乃至21のいずれか1項に記載のシステムであって、不利な条件が、
少なくとも約5ポンド/24時間/1000平方フィートの水蒸気放出率、
少なくとも約90%の原位置相対湿度、及び
少なくとも約10の表面水分pH
のうち少なくとも1つを含み、
カーペットタイルが不利な条件下で変形に耐える、システム。 - 不利な条件下で前記カーペットタイルを設備に前記接着剤で固定することを含む方法に従って使用される、請求項1乃至21のいずれか1項に記載のシステムであって、不利な条件が、
少なくとも約5ポンド/24時間/1000平方フィートの水蒸気放出率、
少なくとも約90%の原位置相対湿度、及び
少なくとも約10の表面水分pH
のうち少なくとも1つを含み、
カーペットタイルが不利な条件下で変形に耐え、
接着剤が不利な条件下でカーペットタイルを設備に保持する、システム。 - おもて面及び裏材を含むカーペットタイルと、シリコーン系接着剤を含む接着成分とを含む、モジュラーカーペットシステムであって、
裏材が、少なくとも50%のアモルファス含量を有するポリマーを含み、カーペットタイルが、不利な条件下で寸法安定性を維持するのに有効であり、不利な条件が、
少なくとも約4ポンド/24時間/1000平方フィートの水蒸気放出率、
少なくとも約80%の原位置相対湿度、及び
少なくとも約8の表面水分pH
のうち少なくとも1つを含む、モジュラーカーペットシステム。 - 前記接着成分が、接着テープ、支持体なしの接着固定材、接着コーティング、又はそれらの任意の組み合わせを構成する、請求項25に記載のシステム。
- 前記カーペットタイルが、設備において隣り合った配置に置かれている複数のカーペットタイルのうち第1のカーペットタイルであり、
前記接着成分が、複数のカーペットタイルを設備内で隣り合った配置に維持する、
請求項25又は26に記載のシステム。 - 設置条件下であっても寸法安定性があるカーペットタイルと、
不利な設置条件であっても安定である接着剤と
を含む、モジュラーカーペットシステム。 - 不利な条件下でカーペットタイルを互いに接合するための接着テープであって、
ポリエチレンテレフタラートを含む基材と、
シリコーン系接着剤を含み、基材上に配置された接着剤と
を含む、接着テープ。 - 不利な設置条件下で安定である、カーペットタイルを設置するための支持体なしの接着剤。
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- 2012-05-03 WO PCT/US2012/036326 patent/WO2012151404A1/en active Application Filing
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CA2834408C (en) | 2016-07-12 |
EP2891746B1 (en) | 2018-10-24 |
CN103764900A (zh) | 2014-04-30 |
MX2013012779A (es) | 2014-04-14 |
AU2012250738B2 (en) | 2015-08-27 |
ES2537536T3 (es) | 2015-06-09 |
AU2012250738A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 |
SG194700A1 (en) | 2013-12-30 |
US20180237984A1 (en) | 2018-08-23 |
HK1211634A1 (en) | 2016-05-27 |
EP2891746A1 (en) | 2015-07-08 |
US9988760B2 (en) | 2018-06-05 |
PT2891746T (pt) | 2019-01-24 |
DK2705192T3 (en) | 2015-05-18 |
KR20140004241A (ko) | 2014-01-10 |
CA2834408A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 |
MX349253B (es) | 2017-07-19 |
KR101564158B1 (ko) | 2015-10-28 |
PT2705192E (pt) | 2015-06-25 |
JP6069304B2 (ja) | 2017-02-01 |
EP2705192B1 (en) | 2015-03-18 |
CN103764900B (zh) | 2017-10-20 |
HK1193853A1 (en) | 2014-10-03 |
EP2705192A1 (en) | 2014-03-12 |
WO2012151404A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 |
US20120282459A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 |
DK2891746T3 (en) | 2019-01-14 |
ES2706188T3 (es) | 2019-03-27 |
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