JP2007523874A - 除草剤による損傷を最小限にする方法 - Google Patents
除草剤による損傷を最小限にする方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007523874A JP2007523874A JP2006520338A JP2006520338A JP2007523874A JP 2007523874 A JP2007523874 A JP 2007523874A JP 2006520338 A JP2006520338 A JP 2006520338A JP 2006520338 A JP2006520338 A JP 2006520338A JP 2007523874 A JP2007523874 A JP 2007523874A
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- Prior art keywords
- herbicide
- plant
- group
- methyl
- seeds
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- PVSGXWMWNRGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-[4-methyl-5-oxo-4-(propan-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)(C)N=C1C1=NC=C(C)C=C1C(O)=O PVSGXWMWNRGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003666 Amidosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KHBQMWCZKVMBLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005508 Dimethachlor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005514 Flazasulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- RXCPQSJAVKGONC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Flumetsulam Chemical compound N1=C2N=C(C)C=CN2N=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=C(F)C=CC=C1F RXCPQSJAVKGONC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005564 Halosulfuron methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- FMGZEUWROYGLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Halosulfuron-methyl Chemical group ClC1=NN(C)C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC FMGZEUWROYGLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005566 Imazamox Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005981 Imazaquin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005567 Imazosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- NAGRVUXEKKZNHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imazosulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2N3C=CC=CC3=NC=2Cl)=N1 NAGRVUXEKKZNHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005568 Iodosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- JUJFQMPKBJPSFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium Chemical compound [Na+].COC(=O)C1=CC=C(I)C=C1S(=O)(=O)[N-]C(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 JUJFQMPKBJPSFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000209510 Liliopsida Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005579 Metamitron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005580 Metazachlor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005584 Metsulfuron-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005589 Oxasulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005604 Prosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- VXMNDQDDWDDKOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazosulfuron Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2N(N=CC=2C(O)=O)C)=N1 VXMNDQDDWDDKOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGNQYGRXEXDAIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl Chemical group C1=NN(C)C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=2)=C1C(=O)OCC BGNQYGRXEXDAIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007238 Secale cereale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082988 Secale cereale Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005618 Sulcotrione Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005619 Sulfosulfuron Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDWQYMVPYJGPHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thenylchlor Chemical compound C1=CSC(CN(C(=O)CCl)C=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C)=C1OC KDWQYMVPYJGPHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005623 Thifensulfuron-methyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000482268 Zea mays subsp. mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001413 acetanilide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butachlor Chemical compound CCCCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(CC)C=CC=C1CC HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OOCMUZJPDXYRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O OOCMUZJPDXYRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006255 cyclopropyl carbonyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- QQODLKZGRKWIFG-QSFXBCCZSA-N cyfluthrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H](C#N)C1=CC=C(F)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 QQODLKZGRKWIFG-QSFXBCCZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001591 cyfluthrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LYZCWDIVOAXKQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazinan-3-one Chemical group O=C1CCCNN1 LYZCWDIVOAXKQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004786 difluoromethoxy group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009036 growth inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005241 heteroarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- STEPQTYSZVCJPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N metazachlor Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N(C(=O)CCl)CN1N=CC=C1 STEPQTYSZVCJPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-BJUDXGSMSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[11CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFCCBBNQPIMUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-(4-isopropyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-2-imidazolin-2-yl)-para-toluate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C1=NC(C)(C(C)C)C(=O)N1 FFCCBBNQPIMUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIFKBBMCXCMCAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)carbamoylsulfamoyl]-4-(methanesulfonamidomethyl)benzoate Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=C(CNS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=CC(OC)=N1 NIFKBBMCXCMCAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPKIXUIJIVNVSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[[4,6-bis(fluoromethoxy)pyrimidin-2-yl]carbamoylsulfamoyl]benzoate Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OCF)=CC(OCF)=N1 NPKIXUIJIVNVSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001338 necrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IOXAXYHXMLCCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetan-3-yl 2-[(4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)carbamoylsulfamoyl]benzoate Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(=O)OC2COC2)=N1 IOXAXYHXMLCCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000020030 perry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 231100000208 phytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000885 phytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001522 polyglycol ester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920005552 sodium lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3-dibutylnaphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(CCCC)C(CCCC)=CC2=C1 KZOJQMWTKJDSQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004550 soluble concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- FZMKKCQHDROFNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfometuron Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 FZMKKCQHDROFNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDXMLEQEMNLCQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfometuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=CC(C)=N1 ZDXMLEQEMNLCQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004546 suspension concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004548 suspo-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AWYOMXWDGWUJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tebupirimfos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OC(C)C)OC1=CN=C(C(C)(C)C)N=C1 AWYOMXWDGWUJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifensulfuron-methyl Chemical group S1C=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)N=C(C)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(N(C)C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N tribenuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)[C@H]1CCCC[C@@H]1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N(C)C1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/32—Ingredients for reducing the noxious effect of the active substances to organisms other than pests, e.g. toxicity reducing compositions, self-destructing compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/82—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with three ring hetero atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Rは水素、アシル、アルキル、アリール、アラルキル、ヘテロアリール、またはヘテロアリールアルキルの群からの場合によって置換された基を示し、
Aは、水素、アシル、アルキル、アリールの一連の単官能基を示し、またはZ基に連結する二官能性基を示し、
Eは、電子求引性基を示し、
Xは−CH=または=N−基を示し、−CH=基はH原子の代わりにZ基に連結することが可能であり、
Zはアルキル、−O−R、−S−R、
nは1または2を示し、
mは0、1または2を示し、
Subst.は上で挙げた置換基の1つ、特にハロゲン、非常に特別には塩素を示し、
A、Z、XおよびEは、それぞれ上で定義した意味を有する。]を挙げることができる。
A.発芽前の除草剤処理
以下の除草剤を指示された比率で、栽培箱内に設置された容器中の土壌に施用した。除草剤の1つは、活性成分としてフルフェナセットを含有し、Bayer CropScience LP,Research Triangle Park,NC USAから入手できるDefine(登録商標)DF除草剤であった。別の除草剤は、フルフェナセットとメトリブジンの4:1の混合物であり、Bayer CropScience LPから入手できるAxiom(登録商標)DF除草剤であった。3番目の除草剤は、フルフェナセットとイソキサフルトールの4.8:1の混合物であり、Bayer CropScienceから入手できるEpic(登録商標)DF除草剤であった。
別の栽培箱実験において、Pioneer 33G28ハイブリッドコーンの種子の別々の部分を上記のように処理し、上記のように小鉢内に植えた。すべての鉢は、夜60°F昼80°F(12時間の光周期)に設定された環境管理された栽培箱内で、大部分の種子が発芽するまで8日間保持した。次に、栽培箱の設定を冷湿環境(昼50°F、夜昼40°F、12時間の光周期、85%の相対湿度)に変更し、次の8日間通常の冷たく湿った春の野外の環境を模擬し、次いで当初の設定(夜60°F、昼80°F)に戻した。
A.発芽前の除草剤処理
いくつかの市販の交配種からのトウモロコシの種子を、Niklas Seed Treater Universal−Laboratory Batch Type W.N.−5/01の標準実施要領の操作、較正および保全の標準手順に従って、以下に挙げた殺虫剤を用いて処理した。これらはBayer CropScience LPから入手できるGaucho(登録商標)殺虫剤およびPoncho(登録商標)殺虫剤;Gustafson(Gustafson LLC,1400 Preston Road,Suite 400,Plano,TX 75093、電話番号1−800−368−6130)から入手できるPrescribe(登録商標)殺虫剤;およびSyngenta Crop Protection、Greensboro NC USAから入手できるCruiser(登録商標)殺虫剤であった。Gaucho(登録商標)殺虫剤は活性成分としてイミダクロプリドを含有し、Poncho(登録商標)殺虫剤は活性成分としてクロチアニジンを含有し、Prescribe(登録商標)殺虫剤は活性成分としてイミダクロプリドを含有し、およびCruiser(登録商標)殺虫剤は活性成分としてチオメトキサム(thiomethoxam)を含有する。
3ヵ所で実施した他の野外実験において、いくつかの市販の交配種からのトウモロコシの種子を上記のように処理した。殺虫剤で処理した種子を野外区画に植え、植えた種子からのトウモロコシを第3または第4葉期まで成長させた。いくつかの市販の除草剤処理をそれらのラベルに従い、種々の野外区画のトウモロコシに対して施し、対照の処理(除草剤無処理)と比較した。トウモロコシは登録された除草剤製品を用い、推奨された商業上の比率で処理し、および同様に商業上の比率の3倍で処理し、およびOption(登録商標)除草剤(ホラムスルフロンと毒性緩和剤であるイソキサジフェンの1:1の混合物)またはCallisto(登録商標)除草剤(メソトリオン)を包含した。Option(登録商標)除草剤はBayer CropScience LP、Research Triangle Park,NC USAから入手でき、およびCallisto(登録商標)除草剤はSyngenta CropProtection,Greensboro,NC,USAから入手できる。作物の反応の評価は、処理後約1から7週間で行った。
4列の畑に以下のものを植えた。
ハイブリッドコーンの種子をBayer CropScience LP から入手できるGaucho(登録商標)殺虫剤により商業的に処理した。Gaucho(登録商標)殺虫剤は、活性成分としてイミダクロプリドを含有する。
Claims (16)
- (a)植物の所在位置にクロロニコチニル系殺虫剤を含有する組成物を施用すること、および
(b)植物の所在位置に除草剤組成物を施用すること
を含む、植物または植物が成長する種子に除草剤を施用することによって引き起こされる、植物に対する薬害と軽減する方法。 - 前記植物が作物植物である請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記作物植物が単子葉植物である請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記所在位置の土壌に除草剤を施用する請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記除草剤組成物を前記所在位置の植物の葉に施用する請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記クロロニコチニル系殺虫剤組成物が、植物が成長する種子に施用される請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記除草剤が発芽前処理として施用される請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記除草剤が発芽後処理として施用される請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記除草剤が、クロロアセトアミド類、イミダゾリノン類、オキシアセトアミド類、スルホニル尿素類、トリアジン類、トリケトン類、イソキサゾール類、およびそれらの組合せからなる群から選択される請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記作物植物が、メイズまたはトウモロコシ植物である請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記クロロニコチニル系殺虫剤がトウモロコシ植物の種子に施用される請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記クロロニコチニル系殺虫剤が0.05mg/種子から3mg/種子の比率で施用される請求項12に記載の方法。
- 前記除草剤の施用時または施用前の植物の所在位置の土壌温度が、約4℃から約25℃である請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記除草剤の施用時または施用前の植物の所在位置の土壌温度が、約10℃から約20℃である請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US10/623,402 US8232261B2 (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2003-07-18 | Method of minimizing herbicidal injury |
PCT/US2004/022788 WO2005009128A1 (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2004-07-15 | Method of minimizing herbicidal injury |
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JP2007523874A true JP2007523874A (ja) | 2007-08-23 |
JP2007523874A5 JP2007523874A5 (ja) | 2007-10-04 |
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US (2) | US8232261B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1648229A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2007523874A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100566562C (ja) |
AR (1) | AR045907A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2004259201B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0412758A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2532363C (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA06000629A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200518677A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005009128A1 (ja) |
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-
2003
- 2003-07-18 US US10/623,402 patent/US8232261B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-07-13 AR ARP040102463A patent/AR045907A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-07-15 WO PCT/US2004/022788 patent/WO2005009128A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-07-15 AU AU2004259201A patent/AU2004259201B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-07-15 MX MXPA06000629A patent/MXPA06000629A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-07-15 EP EP04757034A patent/EP1648229A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-07-15 CA CA2532363A patent/CA2532363C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-15 JP JP2006520338A patent/JP2007523874A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2004-07-15 CN CNB2004800265384A patent/CN100566562C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-15 BR BRPI0412758-7A patent/BRPI0412758A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-07-16 TW TW093121234A patent/TW200518677A/zh unknown
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2012
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JPH05139921A (ja) * | 1991-11-12 | 1993-06-08 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | 有害生物防除用粒剤 |
WO2001026468A2 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2001-04-19 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Method for improving plant growth |
WO2001072128A1 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-10-04 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Compositions comprising pyroquilon and neonicotinoids compounds |
WO2002030202A2 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2002-04-18 | Monsanto Technology, Llc | Seed treatment with combinations of pyrethrins/pyrethroids and clothianidin |
JP2005510526A (ja) * | 2001-11-23 | 2005-04-21 | シンジェンタ パーティシペーションズ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 農業又は園芸において使用するための製品 |
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JP2011016783A (ja) * | 2009-06-12 | 2011-01-27 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 有害生物の防除方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US8232261B2 (en) | 2012-07-31 |
BRPI0412758A (pt) | 2006-09-26 |
WO2005009128A1 (en) | 2005-02-03 |
AR045907A1 (es) | 2005-11-16 |
US8426339B2 (en) | 2013-04-23 |
CN1852657A (zh) | 2006-10-25 |
AU2004259201B2 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
CA2532363A1 (en) | 2005-02-03 |
MXPA06000629A (es) | 2006-03-30 |
TW200518677A (en) | 2005-06-16 |
EP1648229A1 (en) | 2006-04-26 |
CN100566562C (zh) | 2009-12-09 |
US20050014646A1 (en) | 2005-01-20 |
AU2004259201A1 (en) | 2005-02-03 |
CA2532363C (en) | 2012-10-02 |
US20130005571A1 (en) | 2013-01-03 |
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