EP0842618B2 - Entoilage élastique - Google Patents

Entoilage élastique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0842618B2
EP0842618B2 EP97100379A EP97100379A EP0842618B2 EP 0842618 B2 EP0842618 B2 EP 0842618B2 EP 97100379 A EP97100379 A EP 97100379A EP 97100379 A EP97100379 A EP 97100379A EP 0842618 B2 EP0842618 B2 EP 0842618B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
polyester
resilient
interlining
polyamide
textured
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97100379A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0842618A1 (fr
EP0842618B1 (fr
Inventor
Ulrich Scherbel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kufner Textilwerke GmbH
Original Assignee
Kufner Textilwerke GmbH
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Filing date
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Application filed by Kufner Textilwerke GmbH filed Critical Kufner Textilwerke GmbH
Publication of EP0842618A1 publication Critical patent/EP0842618A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0842618B1 publication Critical patent/EP0842618B1/fr
Publication of EP0842618B2 publication Critical patent/EP0842618B2/fr
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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
    • D04B21/16—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/02—Linings
    • A41D27/06—Stiffening-pieces
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/425—Cellulose series
    • D04H1/4258—Regenerated cellulose series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
    • D04H1/43—Acrylonitrile series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/4334—Polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/435—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • D04H1/43825—Composite fibres
    • D04H1/43832—Composite fibres side-by-side
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • D04H1/43835—Mixed fibres, e.g. at least two chemically different fibres or fibre blends
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/50—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping or curling of fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/60—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/01—Surface features
    • D10B2403/011—Dissimilar front and back faces
    • D10B2403/0111—One hairy surface, e.g. napped or raised
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/2395—Nap type surface
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23979—Particular backing structure or composition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23986—With coating, impregnation, or bond

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an insert, in particular an elastic fixation insert comprising a Carrier based on a woven, knitted fabric or knitted fabric with weft insertion and a layer which has been placed thereon an adhesive, preferably a melt adhesive mass.
  • insoles consist of a carrier, called tissue, knitted fabric or may be formed as a nonwoven, and from a usually thermoplastic adhesive which in the Form of a grid is applied, said adhesive is an adhesive bond with the outer fabric of the garments allows.
  • Such deposits have the task to shape the garment and stabilize. There They are bonded to the outer fabric, they influence the character of the finished garment in crucial Wise. The optics, dimensional stability, softness, the wearing comfort as well as the care characteristics with the cleaning and The laundry depends crucially on the type and structure of the insert used. Especially important Characteristics of the clothing here are the appearance, the handle and the care behavior of the finished garment.
  • the garments must also correspond to the changing fashion trends. Therefore, the most diverse and different outer fabrics used. Accordingly, usually also different types of inserts used to reinforce these different outer fabrics.
  • Similar deposits are also known as knitted fabrics.
  • the necklace is usually made of fine filament yarns formed, which preferably consist of PES or polyamide (PA) and a fineness in the range of 25 dtex to have 78 dtex.
  • PA polyamide
  • the side not coated with hot melt adhesive is roughened again to make a soft To achieve grip and a high volume and to prevent the kickback of the coating through the insert.
  • Nonwovens are also used as carrier materials for inserts.
  • the weight of such inserts used for the front fixation of garments is usually between 30 and 80 g / m 2 .
  • Hardening is usually carried out thermally by grid-shaped engraved calender rolls.
  • the fleeces are also reinforced by warp and / or weft threads, which can be acted upon. These threads are also made of the above fine filament yarns or textured polyester filaments.
  • These nonwovens can be coated with hot melt adhesives. Due to the fleece character, the risk of recoil of the coating through the outer material is usually low. However, a disadvantage in any case is that this type of inserts does not preserve the volume and softness of the above-mentioned roughened inserts.
  • the insert is not able to Dimensional change of the outer fabric by heat, during washing, by solvents during cleaning or by External forces to follow, which on the finished garment to wrinkles, a partial detachment of the insert or can lead to wavy deformations and bumps. This is the use value of the garment severely impaired.
  • fixation inserts In order to avoid these disadvantages, a different type of fixation inserts has been developed in recent years. These are characterized by the use of textured polyester filament yarns having a fineness of 20 to 400 dtex as weft yarns.
  • the chain may be constructed in a similar manner to that already described above for the known rigid inserts, but it may also be made from textured polyester yarns having a fineness between 25 and about 167 dtex.
  • the woven or knitted carrier is in turn coated with hot melt adhesives by known methods. The weight of these deposits is usually between 35 and 120 g / m 2 .
  • the properties of the fixation inserts are significantly dertexturiertem by the properties Embossed polyester filament yarns.
  • These textured polyester filament yarns are highly elastic because they Stretch very easily with tensile loads in warp and weft directions as well as in diagonal pull. After the end The tensile load returns these yarns almost to their original state.
  • the elasticity in the weft direction is usually 20-25%, but can be up to 40%. In the warp direction, the elasticity is ideally 6-8%.
  • Elasticity values of up to 15% are also known, but in order to achieve this high elasticity value, the Processing in the clothing industry an increased effort necessary.
  • the crimping of the polyester yarns also results in a high volume which prevents that the hotmelt adhesive repulses during fixation with the outer fabric through the insert in the direction of Futterstoffseite.
  • a disadvantage of this type of deposits is that the textured polyester filament yarns are not roughened can be without the filaments are destroyed.
  • the handle failure of the insert does not have the soft touch and elegance of a rigid, roughened one Reach deposit.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the technical problem of an insert of the aforementioned To develop type that avoids the disadvantages of the previously known types of inserts, so the advantageous Handle failure and the elegance of a rigid, roughened insert has and at the same time elastic, flexible and almost is universally applicable.
  • multicomponent fibers in particular Bicomponent fibers are dissolved as material for the wearer of the insert.
  • the multicomponent fibers are composed of at least two different polymers.
  • bicomponent fibers as multicomponent fibers, which consist of two different Consist of polymers.
  • polymers of the multicomponent fibers those on polyester-polyamide or Polyacrylonitrile base can be used.
  • the different structure of the different polymer components leads to a three-dimensional crimping of the fiber, which is fundamentally different from the mechanical crimping through Texturing is different.
  • the characteristics of the crimp can be influenced, in which the thermal Shrinkability of the two components and / or the quantitative ratio of the polymer components used for the production of multicomponent fiber changes.
  • Particularly preferred according to the invention is a Polyester-based bicomponent fiber, the polyester polymers based on two different diols are constructed.
  • bicomponent fibers have a bilateral structure with the components side by side in the ratio 50:50 are arranged.
  • Such fibers are e.g. under the trademark TERGAL X 403 (manufacturer Rhöne-Poulenc Textile).
  • the multicomponent fibers preferably have a fiber length of 15 to 400 mm, preferably 35 to 200 mm.
  • the fineness of the single fiber titer used is between 0.5 and 12 dtex, but preferably at about, at 6 to 8 dtex. A particularly preferred fineness value is 6.7 dtex.
  • the subtleties of the invention Staple fiber yarns consisting of these multicomponent fibers are in the range of 6 to 200 Nm, more preferably, however, in the range of 16 to 32 Nm.
  • these multicomponent fibers can be mixed with other fibers during yarn production become. Wool, viscose or cotton threads are preferably used for this purpose. It is also possible to have one Mixture of the multicomponent fibers e.g. with polyester, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile optionally together with the above-mentioned Use threads of viscose, wool or cotton.
  • the mixing ratio of the multicomponent fibers in this case is preferably at least 50% if elongation values in the finished product of more than 15% should be achieved.
  • the carrier of the elastic insert according to the invention can be made so that the warp and Weft threads from the multicomponent fibers. optionally in admixture with the above-stated polyester fibers, Polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, viscose, wool and cotton, but it is also possible, in addition to these Multi-component fibers to use textured or non-textured staple fiber yarns.
  • the weft threads the multicomponent fibers, if appropriate in admixture with the abovementioned materials, and for the warp yarns textured or untextured yarns e.g. polyester or polyamide based.
  • woven or knitted fabrics By using the multicomponent fibers, woven or knitted fabrics can be produced become monooder biiel.
  • the deposits obtained in this way can now be roughened on one side according to the usual methods.
  • a hot melt adhesive is also preferred in the form according to the usual methods applied a dot matrix.
  • a knitted insert is made, it is also possible to use another thread system as stand threads contribute.
  • the resulting insert is also very elastic, because the multi-component fibers according to used in this invention.
  • the article obtained is elastic in warp and weft direction, with the weft being roughened. This Article represents a compromise between soft grip and favorable price.
  • the article obtained is elastic in the weft direction, with warp and weft being roughened. This article allows a very soft feel and is monoelastic.
  • the article obtained is elastic in the weft direction, the shot being roughened.
  • warp yarn and the coarse weft yarn dominate the handle impression of the roughened weft yarn. This article allows a soft touch and is monoelastic.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Multi-Layer Textile Fabrics (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Entoilage élastique, en particulier entoilage élastique thermocollé, comportant un support à base d'un tissu, d'un tissu à mailles ou d'un tissu à mailles avec insertion de la trame et d'une couche constituée d'une masse collante appliquée par-dessus, caractérisé en ce que le support contient des fibres à plusieurs composantes d'une longueur comprise entre 15 et 400 mm, constituées d'au moins deux polymères différents.
  2. Entoilage élastique selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que les fibres à plusieurs composantes sont des fibres bicomposantes, constituées de deux polymères différents à base de polyester, polyamide ou polyacrylonitrile ou de leurs mélanges.
  3. Entoilage élastique selon la revendication 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce que le titre des fibres individuelles des fibres à plusieurs composantes se situe dans la plage de 0,5 à 12 dtex.
  4. Entoilage élastique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3 caractérisé en ce que les fibres à plusieurs composantes se trouvent mélangées à des fibres de polyester, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, viscose, coton ou laine.
  5. Entoilage élastique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4 caractérisé en ce que le support contient en outre des fils de fibres discontinues texturés ou non texturés de polyester, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, viscose, coton ou laine ou de leurs mélanges.
  6. Entoilage élastique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé en ce que le support est un tissu dont les fils de chaíne et les fils de trame sont composés de fibres à plusieurs composantes à base de polyester, le cas échéant mélangé à du polyester, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, viscose, coton ou laine.
  7. Entoilage élastique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6 caractérisé en ce que le support est un tissu dont les fils de chaíne sont composés de fils de polyester texturés ou non texturés et dont les fils de trame sont composés de fibres à plusieurs composantes à base de polyester, le cas échéant mélangé à du polyester, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, viscose, coton ou laine.
  8. Entoilage élastique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé en ce que le support est un tissu à mailles dont les fils de chaíne sont composés de filaments de polyamide ou de filaments de polyester, texturés ou non texturés, et dont les fils de trame sont composés de fibres à plusieurs composantes à base de polyester, le cas échéant mélangé à du polyester, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, viscose, coton ou laine.
  9. Entoilage élastique selon l'un des revendications 1 à 5 caractérisé par l'alternance, au niveau de la trame, de fils de fibres à plusieurs composantes et de fils classiques.
  10. Mise en oeuvre de l'entoilage élastique selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8 en tant qu'entoilage thermocollé en renforcement d'étoffes extérieures.
  11. Mise en oeuvre selon la revendication 9 en renforcement du devant de vêtements.
EP97100379A 1996-10-23 1997-01-10 Entoilage élastique Expired - Lifetime EP0842618B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19644111 1996-10-23
DE19644111A DE19644111C2 (de) 1996-10-23 1996-10-23 Elastische Einlage

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0842618A1 EP0842618A1 (fr) 1998-05-20
EP0842618B1 EP0842618B1 (fr) 2002-07-03
EP0842618B2 true EP0842618B2 (fr) 2005-08-03

Family

ID=7809804

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97100379A Expired - Lifetime EP0842618B2 (fr) 1996-10-23 1997-01-10 Entoilage élastique

Country Status (23)

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US (1) US5922433A (fr)
EP (1) EP0842618B2 (fr)
JP (1) JP4056583B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100417681B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1100508C (fr)
AR (1) AR009085A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE219895T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU717612B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR9712662A (fr)
CZ (1) CZ134399A3 (fr)
DE (2) DE19644111C2 (fr)
DK (1) DK0842618T4 (fr)
EA (1) EA001197B1 (fr)
EE (1) EE03901B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2179964T5 (fr)
HK (1) HK1010122A1 (fr)
ID (1) ID26488A (fr)
LT (1) LT4633B (fr)
LV (1) LV12305B (fr)
PL (1) PL187355B1 (fr)
PT (1) PT842618E (fr)
UA (1) UA56195C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998017134A1 (fr)

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US20060068155A1 (en) * 2003-08-07 2006-03-30 Moshe Rock Controlled air permeability composite fabric articles having enhanced surface durability
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JP2006316364A (ja) * 2005-05-11 2006-11-24 Toray Ind Inc ポリエステル系ストレッチ織物
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DE102006022494B4 (de) * 2006-05-13 2011-05-05 Hänsel Textil GmbH Textiler Einlagestoff
KR100824695B1 (ko) 2006-10-25 2008-04-24 (주)에이피엠티 경량의 적층시트 및 이의 제조방법
DE102007006568A1 (de) * 2007-02-09 2008-08-14 Kufner Textil Gmbh Elastische Einlage, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verwendung
US20080318485A1 (en) * 2007-06-20 2008-12-25 Chi Ping Cheng Core spun yarn and woven stretch fabric
DE202008000801U1 (de) * 2008-01-18 2008-03-20 Weller, Jürgen Textiler Träger zur Stabilisierung von Lederteilen
DE102008012160B3 (de) * 2008-03-01 2009-10-08 Hänsel Textil GmbH Leichter textiler Einlagestoff
CN103147204A (zh) * 2008-04-25 2013-06-12 旭化成纤维株式会社 薄织物
WO2012062480A2 (fr) 2010-11-12 2012-05-18 Sanko Tekstil Isletmeleri San. Ve Tic. A.S. Fil composite extensible, procédé et tissu
CN102220687B (zh) * 2011-04-27 2012-11-28 嘉兴学院 一种服装用不易钻绒的多功能无纺衬里布
DE102011112267A1 (de) 2011-09-02 2013-03-07 Carl Freudenberg Kg Fixiereinlage
DE102014014387B4 (de) * 2014-10-02 2016-05-25 Carl Freudenberg Kg Bi-elastische Einlage
US10145040B2 (en) * 2014-12-12 2018-12-04 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Knit reinforcing fabric
DE102015110829B4 (de) * 2015-07-06 2019-11-28 Webasto SE Poröses Brennstoffaufbereitungselement
CN106436023A (zh) * 2016-12-12 2017-02-22 墨宝股份有限公司 一种饱和浸渍非织造新材料的生产工艺
CN112315078B (zh) * 2020-11-02 2024-03-22 江苏惠沣环保科技有限公司 一种三层一体热熔胶衬布的制备方法
CN115323579A (zh) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-11 读布科技(杭州)有限公司 一种高支高密导光面料的制备方法

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JPH07102460A (ja) † 1993-07-27 1995-04-18 Japan Vilene Co Ltd 不織布およびその製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL333011A1 (en) 1999-11-08
DE59707637D1 (de) 2002-08-08
EE03901B1 (et) 2002-12-16
ES2179964T3 (es) 2003-02-01
LV12305B (en) 1999-10-20
JPH10130923A (ja) 1998-05-19
KR100417681B1 (ko) 2004-05-07
DE19644111C2 (de) 1998-12-24
UA56195C2 (uk) 2003-05-15
LT99058A (en) 1999-09-27
LV12305A (lv) 1999-07-20
ATE219895T1 (de) 2002-07-15
AR009085A1 (es) 2000-03-08
JP4056583B2 (ja) 2008-03-05
EA001197B1 (ru) 2000-12-25
EP0842618A1 (fr) 1998-05-20
DK0842618T3 (da) 2002-10-28
AU717612B2 (en) 2000-03-30
CZ134399A3 (cs) 1999-07-14
EP0842618B1 (fr) 2002-07-03
EA199900397A1 (ru) 1999-10-28
KR19980032043A (ko) 1998-07-25
US5922433A (en) 1999-07-13
DK0842618T4 (da) 2005-10-17
BR9712662A (pt) 1999-12-21
EE9900160A (et) 1999-12-15
ID26488A (id) 2001-01-11
HK1010122A1 (en) 1999-06-17
PL187355B1 (pl) 2004-06-30
AU5119098A (en) 1998-05-15
WO1998017134A1 (fr) 1998-04-30
DE19644111A1 (de) 1998-04-30
CN1100508C (zh) 2003-02-05
LT4633B (lt) 2000-02-25
PT842618E (pt) 2002-11-29
ES2179964T5 (es) 2006-03-01
CN1180502A (zh) 1998-05-06

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