DD141320A5 - Initiatoren fuer die photopolymerisation - Google Patents
Initiatoren fuer die photopolymerisation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD141320A5 DD141320A5 DD78210060A DD21006078A DD141320A5 DD 141320 A5 DD141320 A5 DD 141320A5 DD 78210060 A DD78210060 A DD 78210060A DD 21006078 A DD21006078 A DD 21006078A DD 141320 A5 DD141320 A5 DD 141320A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- atoms
- phenyl
- substituted
- compounds
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- -1 phenylene, diphenylene Chemical group 0.000 claims description 114
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 82
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006839 xylylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- NBKNRDNTFHUURE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 NBKNRDNTFHUURE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 5
- 229910003849 O-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910003872 O—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- VKBDSPNUALCLQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene cyclopentane Chemical compound C1C=CCCC1.C1CCCC1 VKBDSPNUALCLQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004309 pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 claims 1
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 description 4
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical class [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical group C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VOBUAPTXJKMNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(OC(=O)C=C)OC(=O)C=C VOBUAPTXJKMNCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CQDMETPQGYKYJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CQDMETPQGYKYJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GTELLNMUWNJXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.CCC(CO)(CO)CO GTELLNMUWNJXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone Chemical class C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 VVBLNCFGVYUYGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005727 Friedel-Crafts reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Chemical class CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WURBFLDFSFBTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzil Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WURBFLDFSFBTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- IPOPIOJREKRJBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1(C)OCOC1 IPOPIOJREKRJBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-trimethylphenanthrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C=CC2=C1C MYWOJODOMFBVCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(prop-2-enyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound C=CCN1C(=O)N(CC=C)C(=O)N(CC=C)C1=O KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDFVNEFVBPFDSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxane Chemical group C1COCOC1 VDFVNEFVBPFDSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005208 1,4-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJVUEGGTWVNILY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-hydroxy-3-methyl-4-oxo-4-phenylbutyl)pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(O)(C)CCN1CCCC1=O GJVUEGGTWVNILY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGKPCLNUSDGXGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)COC2=C1 MGKPCLNUSDGXGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004066 1-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical group CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIZHFBODNLEQBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethoxy-1-phenylethanone Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PIZHFBODNLEQBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHVIEUYFZBDRFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dihydroxy-2,4-dimethyl-1,5-diphenylpentane-1,5-dione Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(O)(C)CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UHVIEUYFZBDRFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JECYNCQXXKQDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylhexan-2-yloxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(C)OCC1CO1 JECYNCQXXKQDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZTUZUPGTKMCSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)-2-methyl-3,4-dihydronaphthalen-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(N(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 LZTUZUPGTKMCSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEQOJEGTZCTHCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1-phenylethanone Chemical class NCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HEQOJEGTZCTHCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAMYKGVDVNBCFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromopropane Chemical compound CC(C)Br NAMYKGVDVNBCFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 1
- IZGNAMNBBIETLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methylpropan-1-one Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(=O)C(C)(C)O)C=C1 IZGNAMNBBIETLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLVPRARCUSRDNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-1-phenyl-1-propanone Chemical compound CC(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WLVPRARCUSRDNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGHVTQWZMQIXFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-phenoxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)C(C)(O)C)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 VGHVTQWZMQIXFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUQYILGAAXAAIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenyl-4-pyridin-2-ylbutan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(O)(C)CCC1=CC=CC=N1 YUQYILGAAXAAIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGNCCQQQDCHVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-4-(3-hydroxy-3-methyl-4-oxo-4-phenylbutyl)sulfonyl-2-methyl-1-phenylbutan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(O)(C)CCS(=O)(=O)CCC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HGNCCQQQDCHVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWZMWHWAWHPNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(O)COC(=O)C=C GWZMWHWAWHPNHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVROBSUNVUEZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-2-methyl-1-(2-methylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C CVROBSUNVUEZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJKDBNKWXNFCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-phenyl-2-phenylmethoxypropan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(C)(C)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GJKDBNKWXNFCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCSDBSRRPSYHQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-phenyl-2-piperidin-1-ylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CCCCC1 GCSDBSRRPSYHQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXIVTSQKQZICAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CCCC1 BXIVTSQKQZICAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZHJQBWFGOENGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-(2-methylpiperidin-1-yl)-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CC1CCCCN1C(C)(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZHJQBWFGOENGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYFNPGAWLJXLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-(methylsulfanylmethoxy)-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CSCOC(C)(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PYFNPGAWLJXLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJTRPHDXEVHLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-[2-(2-methyl-1-oxo-1-phenylpropan-2-yl)oxyethoxy]-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(C)(C)OCCOC(C)(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 AJTRPHDXEVHLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BURSQOWDCOMQCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CCOCC1 BURSQOWDCOMQCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBQXEPJSHBQJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-piperazin-1-yl-1-(5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)propan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=C2CCCCC2=CC=1C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CCNCC1 LBQXEPJSHBQJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBIJLHTVPXGSAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 JBIJLHTVPXGSAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C=C KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CARNFEUGBMWTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-prop-2-enoxyethoxy)prop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOCCOCC=C CARNFEUGBMWTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWEJEGGVFKCUFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,3-diphenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(C)(O)C(N(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XWEJEGGVFKCUFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGUWZCUCNQXGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-5-nitro-1h-indole Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CC1=CNC2=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C12 VGUWZCUCNQXGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl Chemical group [CH2]CCO QOXOZONBQWIKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- MSTDXOZUKAQDRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Chromanone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)CCOC2=C1 MSTDXOZUKAQDRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QISOBCMNUJQOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1h-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1NN=CC=1Br QISOBCMNUJQOJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)pent-4-en-2-one Chemical group CC(=C)CC(=O)Cc1c(C)cc(C)cc1C UQRONKZLYKUEMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclobutane Chemical compound C1CCC1 PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopropane Chemical compound C1CC1 LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001174 Diethylhydroxylamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imidazolidine Chemical compound C1CNCN1 WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000023 Kugelrohr distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006683 Mannich reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M N,N,N-Trimethylmethanaminium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)C OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-O N-dimethylethanolamine Chemical compound C[NH+](C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical compound C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000534944 Thia Species 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNSXNCFKSZZHEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C KNSXNCFKSZZHEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005041 acyloxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005083 alkoxyalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005336 allyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008365 aromatic ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidine Chemical compound C1CNC1 HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GCTPMLUUWLLESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KXHPPCXNWTUNSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IFVTZJHWGZSXFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenylene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 IFVTZJHWGZSXFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC=C ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AQNQQHJNRPDOQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromocyclohexane Chemical compound BrC1CCCCC1 AQNQQHJNRPDOQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004799 bromophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MOIPGXQKZSZOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl bromide Chemical class BrC(Br)=O MOIPGXQKZSZOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000068 chlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940120693 copper naphthenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoate;3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)CC1 SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VNZQQAVATKSIBR-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;octanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O VNZQQAVATKSIBR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000004802 cyanophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003997 cyclic ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008050 dialkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004188 dichlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005594 diketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006182 dimethyl benzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEUUMBGHMNQHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCl VEUUMBGHMNQHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N fumaric acid group Chemical group C(\C=C\C(=O)O)(=O)O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005283 haloketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QNXSIUBBGPHDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N indan-1-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)CCC2=C1 QNXSIUBBGPHDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001179 medium density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004701 medium-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M methacrylate group Chemical group C(C(=C)C)(=O)[O-] CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940086559 methyl benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YULMNMJFAZWLLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenecyclohexane Chemical compound C=C1CCCCC1 YULMNMJFAZWLLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPHGSKGZRAQSGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenecyclohexane Natural products C1CCCC2CC21 WPHGSKGZRAQSGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZVDQRORIRBQUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxane;pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1.C1CCOCC1 ZVDQRORIRBQUIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WRAQQYDMVSCOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- WEMXRTXQKRXSIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanenitrile Chemical compound [CH2]CC#N WEMXRTXQKRXSIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- OACSUWPJZKGHHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenzyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COP(OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 OACSUWPJZKGHHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(OCC)OCC BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHGIFBQQEGRTPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(prop-2-enyl) phosphate Chemical compound C=CCOP(=O)(OCC=C)OCC=C XHGIFBQQEGRTPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
- C07D295/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/108—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/587—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring
- C07C49/703—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing hydroxy groups
- C07C49/747—Unsaturated compounds containing a keto groups being part of a ring containing hydroxy groups containing six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/82—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/82—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups
- C07C49/83—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups polycyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/84—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/12—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms
- C07D303/32—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly or doubly bound oxygen atoms by aldehydo- or ketonic radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
- C07D333/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D333/22—Radicals substituted by doubly bound hetero atoms, or by two hetero atoms other than halogen singly bound to the same carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/48—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
- C08F2/50—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/07—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/028—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
- G03F7/031—Organic compounds not covered by group G03F7/029
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/1053—Imaging affecting physical property or radiation sensitive material, or producing nonplanar or printing surface - process, composition, or product: radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making binder containing
- Y10S430/1055—Radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making
- Y10S430/114—Initiator containing
- Y10S430/117—Free radical
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/1053—Imaging affecting physical property or radiation sensitive material, or producing nonplanar or printing surface - process, composition, or product: radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making binder containing
- Y10S430/1055—Radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making
- Y10S430/114—Initiator containing
- Y10S430/12—Nitrogen compound containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/1053—Imaging affecting physical property or radiation sensitive material, or producing nonplanar or printing surface - process, composition, or product: radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making binder containing
- Y10S430/1055—Radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making
- Y10S430/114—Initiator containing
- Y10S430/12—Nitrogen compound containing
- Y10S430/121—Nitrogen in heterocyclic ring
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/1053—Imaging affecting physical property or radiation sensitive material, or producing nonplanar or printing surface - process, composition, or product: radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making binder containing
- Y10S430/1055—Radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making
- Y10S430/114—Initiator containing
- Y10S430/122—Sulfur compound containing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1588477 | 1977-12-22 | ||
CH251878 | 1978-03-08 | ||
CH972378 | 1978-09-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DD141320A5 true DD141320A5 (de) | 1980-04-23 |
Family
ID=27173751
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DD78210060A DD141320A5 (de) | 1977-12-22 | 1978-12-21 | Initiatoren fuer die photopolymerisation |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US4318791A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0003002B1 (fr) |
JP (3) | JPS5499185A (fr) |
AR (1) | AR226169A1 (fr) |
AT (1) | AT369392B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU529495B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR7808406A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1234242A (fr) |
DD (1) | DD141320A5 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK157083C (fr) |
FI (1) | FI64169C (fr) |
GR (1) | GR71655B (fr) |
HU (1) | HU181680B (fr) |
PL (1) | PL117576B1 (fr) |
SU (1) | SU948300A3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (333)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2722264C2 (de) * | 1977-05-17 | 1984-06-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Verwendung von substituierten Oxyalkylphenonen als Photosensibilisatoren |
DE3107087A1 (de) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-12-24 | CIBA-GEIGY AG, 4002 Basel | "photopolymerisierbare gemische und verfahren zur photopolymerisation von kationisch polymerisierbaren verbindungen" |
DE3008411A1 (de) * | 1980-03-05 | 1981-09-10 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Neue aromatisch-aliphatische ketone, ihre verwendung als photoinitiatoren sowie photopolymerisierbare systeme enthaltend solche ketone |
US4368253A (en) * | 1981-01-28 | 1983-01-11 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Image formation process |
DE3203096A1 (de) * | 1982-01-30 | 1983-08-04 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Verwendung von hydroxyalkylphenonen als initiatoren fuer die strahlungshaertung waessriger prepolymerdispersionen |
DE3365773D1 (en) * | 1982-02-26 | 1986-10-09 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Coloured photo-hardenable composition |
US4504372A (en) * | 1982-03-12 | 1985-03-12 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Acid-curable composition containing a masked curing catalyst, and a process for its preparation |
EP0094347B1 (fr) * | 1982-05-07 | 1985-07-10 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Procédé de préparation de 1-hydroxycétones |
DE3367033D1 (en) * | 1982-06-15 | 1986-11-20 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Process for the photopolymerisation of unsaturated compounds |
US4518676A (en) * | 1982-09-18 | 1985-05-21 | Ciba Geigy Corporation | Photopolymerizable compositions containing diaryliodosyl salts |
DE3380028D1 (en) * | 1982-10-01 | 1989-07-13 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Propiophenone derivatives as photoinitiators in the photopolymerization |
US4649062A (en) * | 1983-01-05 | 1987-03-10 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Ultraviolet radiation curable vehicle for ceramic colors, composition and method |
DE3465636D1 (en) * | 1983-02-18 | 1987-10-01 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Coloured photo-curable mouldings |
US4524221A (en) * | 1983-02-22 | 1985-06-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Process for the production of acyloins |
EP0117578A3 (fr) * | 1983-02-23 | 1985-01-30 | Shionogi & Co., Ltd. | Dérivés d'alcool substitués par azole |
US4563438A (en) * | 1983-05-06 | 1986-01-07 | Ciba Geigy Corporation | Liquid mixture of photoinitiators |
DE3471486D1 (de) * | 1983-08-15 | 1988-06-30 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Photocurable compositions |
US5145885A (en) * | 1983-08-15 | 1992-09-08 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Photopolymerizable compositions containing aminoaryl ketone photoinitiators |
US4946874A (en) * | 1983-10-26 | 1990-08-07 | Dow Corning Corporation | Fast ultraviolet radiation curing silicone composition containing two vinyl polymers |
US5124212A (en) * | 1983-10-26 | 1992-06-23 | Dow Corning Corporation | Articles prepared from fast ultraviolet radiation curing silicone composition |
US4780486A (en) * | 1983-10-26 | 1988-10-25 | Dow Corning Corporation | Fast ultraviolet radiation curing silicone composition |
US5162389A (en) * | 1983-10-26 | 1992-11-10 | Dow Corning Corporation | Fast ultraviolet radiation curing silicone composition having a high refractive index |
US5169879A (en) * | 1983-10-26 | 1992-12-08 | Dow Corning Corporation | Fast ultraviolet radiation curing silicone composition |
IT1176018B (it) * | 1984-04-12 | 1987-08-12 | Lamberti Flli Spa | Chetoni aromatico alifatici polimerici o polimerizzabili adatti all'impiego come fotoiniziatori di polimerizzazione |
JPS6121104A (ja) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-01-29 | Adeka Argus Chem Co Ltd | 光重合開始剤 |
IT1208494B (it) * | 1985-01-28 | 1989-07-10 | Lamberti Flli Spa | Polimerizzazione. derivati solforati di chetoni aromatico-alifatici e alifatici come fotoiniziatori di |
US4666953A (en) * | 1985-03-28 | 1987-05-19 | Loctite Corporation | Silicone polyphotoinitiators |
DE3512179A1 (de) * | 1985-04-03 | 1986-12-04 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Fotoinitiatoren fuer die fotopolymerisation in waessrigen systemen |
FR2583759B1 (fr) * | 1985-06-20 | 1988-01-15 | Atochem | Films de polyolefines photoreticulables et leur procede de fabrication |
US4741981A (en) * | 1985-07-30 | 1988-05-03 | Ricoh Co., Ltd. | Photosensitive material for electrophotography contains organic phosphite compounds |
US4691059A (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1987-09-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Copolymerizable UV stabilizers |
US4879318A (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1989-11-07 | Ophthalmic Research Group International, Inc. | Plastic lens composition and method for the production thereof |
US5364256A (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1994-11-15 | Ophthalmic Research Group International, Inc. | Apparatus for the production of plastic lenses |
US5529728A (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1996-06-25 | Q2100, Inc. | Process for lens curing and coating |
US6730244B1 (en) | 1986-01-28 | 2004-05-04 | Q2100, Inc. | Plastic lens and method for the production thereof |
US6201037B1 (en) | 1986-01-28 | 2001-03-13 | Ophthalmic Research Group International, Inc. | Plastic lens composition and method for the production thereof |
US5415816A (en) | 1986-01-28 | 1995-05-16 | Q2100, Inc. | Method for the production of plastic lenses |
US4906675A (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1990-03-06 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Active energy ray-curable composition |
US5288917A (en) * | 1986-04-15 | 1994-02-22 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Liquid photoinitiator mixtures |
EP0269573B1 (fr) * | 1986-11-26 | 1991-03-27 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Mélange photo-initiateur liquide |
US5238782A (en) * | 1986-12-26 | 1993-08-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Photopolymerizable composition |
DE3880868D1 (en) * | 1987-03-26 | 1993-06-17 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Neue alpha-aminoacetophenone als photoinitiatoren. |
GB8715435D0 (en) * | 1987-07-01 | 1987-08-05 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Forming images |
EP0302831B1 (fr) * | 1987-08-05 | 1993-05-12 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Composés |
US4824875A (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1989-04-25 | Dow Corning Corporation | UV curable conformal coating with moisture shadow cure |
US4956221A (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1990-09-11 | Dow Corning Corporation | UV curable conformal coating with moisture shadow cure |
US4791045A (en) * | 1988-01-25 | 1988-12-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Photosensitizers and polymerizable compositions with mannich bases and iodonium salts |
FR2626880B1 (fr) * | 1988-02-10 | 1990-06-08 | Lafon Labor | Derives n-substitues de 2-amino-1-phenylpropanone, procede de preparation et utilisation en therapeutique |
DE3816304A1 (de) * | 1988-05-13 | 1989-11-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Fotoinitiator-copolymere |
DE3826947A1 (de) * | 1988-08-09 | 1990-02-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Thioxanthonderivate, ihre verwendung als fotoinitiatoren, fotopolymerisierbare bindemittelsysteme sowie verfahren zur herstellung einer strahlungsgehaerteten beschichtung |
US5081308A (en) * | 1988-12-15 | 1992-01-14 | Ici Americas Inc. | Ultraviolet radiation absorbing compositions of bis-1,3-diketone derivatives of cyclohexane |
JPH03115267A (ja) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-05-16 | Maruho Kk | プロピオフエノン誘導体、その製造方法、それを含む中枢性筋弛緩剤および抗痙攣剤 |
US4987159A (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1991-01-22 | Fratelli Lamberti S.P.A. | Carbonyl derivatives of 1-phenylindan suitable for use as polymerization photoinitiators, their preparation and use |
DE4022234A1 (de) * | 1990-07-12 | 1992-01-16 | Herberts Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von schutz-, hilfs- und isoliermaterialien auf faserbasis, fuer elektrische zwecke und optische leiter unter verwendung von durch energiereiche strahlung haertbaren impraegniermassen |
JPH0453573U (fr) * | 1990-09-10 | 1992-05-07 | ||
US5160868A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-11-03 | Yang Tai Her | Adjustable brush ac/dc servo motor |
US5262232A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1993-11-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Vibration damping constructions using acrylate-containing damping materials |
US5252694A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1993-10-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Energy-polymerization adhesive, coating, film and process for making the same |
US6492413B2 (en) | 1993-01-15 | 2002-12-10 | G.D. Searle & Co. | 3.4-diaryl thiophenes and analogs thereof having use as antiinflammatory agents |
DE4302123A1 (de) * | 1993-01-27 | 1994-07-28 | Herberts Gmbh | Verfahren zum Bedrucken von Glashohlkörpern |
DK0693002T3 (da) † | 1993-04-01 | 1998-06-02 | Ppg Industries Inc | Midler til og fremgangsmåder til fremstilling af strålingshærdbare højglansovertræk |
WO1994029355A1 (fr) * | 1993-06-04 | 1994-12-22 | Henkel Corporation | Citral acetal ethers d'alpha-hydroxy phenyl cetones et compositions polymerisables |
US5474995A (en) * | 1993-06-24 | 1995-12-12 | Merck Frosst Canada, Inc. | Phenyl heterocycles as cox-2 inhibitors |
US6017661A (en) | 1994-11-09 | 2000-01-25 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Temporary marking using photoerasable colorants |
US5721287A (en) | 1993-08-05 | 1998-02-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of mutating a colorant by irradiation |
US5733693A (en) | 1993-08-05 | 1998-03-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for improving the readability of data processing forms |
US5645964A (en) | 1993-08-05 | 1997-07-08 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Digital information recording media and method of using same |
US5700850A (en) | 1993-08-05 | 1997-12-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide | Colorant compositions and colorant stabilizers |
US6017471A (en) | 1993-08-05 | 2000-01-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Colorants and colorant modifiers |
US5773182A (en) | 1993-08-05 | 1998-06-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of light stabilizing a colorant |
CA2120838A1 (fr) | 1993-08-05 | 1995-02-06 | Ronald Sinclair Nohr | Substance a couleur en aplat variable a l'ultraviolet |
US5865471A (en) | 1993-08-05 | 1999-02-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Photo-erasable data processing forms |
US5643356A (en) | 1993-08-05 | 1997-07-01 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Ink for ink jet printers |
US6211383B1 (en) | 1993-08-05 | 2001-04-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Nohr-McDonald elimination reaction |
US5681380A (en) | 1995-06-05 | 1997-10-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Ink for ink jet printers |
US5514214A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1996-05-07 | Q2100, Inc. | Eyeglass lens and mold spin coater |
US5685754A (en) | 1994-06-30 | 1997-11-11 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Method of generating a reactive species and polymer coating applications therefor |
US6242057B1 (en) | 1994-06-30 | 2001-06-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Photoreactor composition and applications therefor |
US5739175A (en) | 1995-06-05 | 1998-04-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Photoreactor composition containing an arylketoalkene wavelength-specific sensitizer |
US6071979A (en) | 1994-06-30 | 2000-06-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Photoreactor composition method of generating a reactive species and applications therefor |
US6008268A (en) | 1994-10-21 | 1999-12-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Photoreactor composition, method of generating a reactive species, and applications therefor |
JP3442176B2 (ja) | 1995-02-10 | 2003-09-02 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 光重合性組成物 |
US5849411A (en) | 1995-06-05 | 1998-12-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Polymer film, nonwoven web and fibers containing a photoreactor composition |
US5798015A (en) | 1995-06-05 | 1998-08-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of laminating a structure with adhesive containing a photoreactor composition |
RU2170943C2 (ru) | 1995-06-05 | 2001-07-20 | Кимберли-Кларк Уорлдвайд, Инк. | Новые прекрасители |
US5811199A (en) | 1995-06-05 | 1998-09-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Adhesive compositions containing a photoreactor composition |
US5747550A (en) | 1995-06-05 | 1998-05-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of generating a reactive species and polymerizing an unsaturated polymerizable material |
US5786132A (en) | 1995-06-05 | 1998-07-28 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Pre-dyes, mutable dye compositions, and methods of developing a color |
JP2000506550A (ja) | 1995-06-28 | 2000-05-30 | キンバリー クラーク ワールドワイド インコーポレイテッド | 新規な着色剤および着色剤用改質剤 |
WO1997010270A1 (fr) * | 1995-09-11 | 1997-03-20 | Lamberti S.P.A. | Derives betacetosulfoniques conçus pour etre utilises en tant qu'amorceurs photochimiques de polymerisation, et systemes photopolymerisables les contenant |
CA2210480A1 (fr) | 1995-11-28 | 1997-06-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Stabilisants ameliores pour colorants |
US6099628A (en) | 1996-03-29 | 2000-08-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Colorant stabilizers |
US5782963A (en) | 1996-03-29 | 1998-07-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Colorant stabilizers |
US5855655A (en) | 1996-03-29 | 1999-01-05 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Colorant stabilizers |
DE19546899C1 (de) | 1995-12-15 | 1997-01-09 | Herberts Gmbh | Überzugsmittel und Verwendung des Überzugsmittels |
US5891229A (en) | 1996-03-29 | 1999-04-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Colorant stabilizers |
US6022498A (en) | 1996-04-19 | 2000-02-08 | Q2100, Inc. | Methods for eyeglass lens curing using ultraviolet light |
US5712401A (en) * | 1996-04-29 | 1998-01-27 | First Chemical Corporation | Processes for preparing thioxanthone and derivatives thereof |
US6280171B1 (en) | 1996-06-14 | 2001-08-28 | Q2100, Inc. | El apparatus for eyeglass lens curing using ultraviolet light |
SG53043A1 (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1998-09-28 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Molecular complex compounds as photoinitiators |
DE19635447C1 (de) * | 1996-08-31 | 1997-11-20 | Herberts Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Reparaturlackierung |
EP0980393A1 (fr) * | 1997-05-05 | 2000-02-23 | First Chemical Corporation | Photoamorceurs biradicaux |
US5989462A (en) | 1997-07-31 | 1999-11-23 | Q2100, Inc. | Method and composition for producing ultraviolent blocking lenses |
US6524379B2 (en) | 1997-08-15 | 2003-02-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Colorants, colorant stabilizers, ink compositions, and improved methods of making the same |
US6150420A (en) * | 1998-06-01 | 2000-11-21 | Theramax, Inc. | Method for enhanced brain delivery of bupropion |
BR9906513A (pt) | 1998-06-03 | 2001-10-30 | Kimberly Clark Co | Fotoiniciadores novos e aplicações para osmesmos |
EP1062285A2 (fr) | 1998-06-03 | 2000-12-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Techniques recourant aux neonanoplastes et aux microemulsions relatives aux encres et a l'impression par jets d'encre |
US6228157B1 (en) | 1998-07-20 | 2001-05-08 | Ronald S. Nohr | Ink jet ink compositions |
US6228289B1 (en) | 1998-09-25 | 2001-05-08 | Q2100, Inc. | Plastic lens systems and methods |
DE69930948T2 (de) | 1998-09-28 | 2006-09-07 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc., Neenah | Chelate mit chinoiden gruppen als photoinitiatoren |
EP1124798A4 (fr) * | 1998-10-27 | 2002-08-28 | Merck & Co Inc | Synthese des hydroxyketones de methylthiophenyle |
DK1140761T3 (da) | 1999-01-12 | 2004-01-26 | Clariant Finance Bvi Ltd | Benzophenoner og anvendelse deraf som fotoinitiatorer |
ATE238393T1 (de) | 1999-01-19 | 2003-05-15 | Kimberly Clark Co | Farbstoffe, farbstoffstabilisatoren, tintenzusammensetzungen und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
US6331056B1 (en) | 1999-02-25 | 2001-12-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Printing apparatus and applications therefor |
US6419873B1 (en) | 1999-03-19 | 2002-07-16 | Q2100, Inc. | Plastic lens systems, compositions, and methods |
US6294698B1 (en) | 1999-04-16 | 2001-09-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Photoinitiators and applications therefor |
US6368395B1 (en) | 1999-05-24 | 2002-04-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Subphthalocyanine colorants, ink compositions, and method of making the same |
US6723260B1 (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2004-04-20 | Q2100, Inc. | Method for marking a plastic eyeglass lens using a mold assembly holder |
US6716375B1 (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2004-04-06 | Q2100, Inc. | Apparatus and method for heating a polymerizable composition |
US6960312B2 (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2005-11-01 | Q2100, Inc. | Methods for the production of plastic lenses |
US6698708B1 (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2004-03-02 | Q2100, Inc. | Gasket and mold assembly for producing plastic lenses |
US6632535B1 (en) | 2000-06-08 | 2003-10-14 | Q2100, Inc. | Method of forming antireflective coatings |
MXPA02012011A (es) | 2000-06-19 | 2003-04-22 | Kimberly Clark Co | Fotoiniciaodres novedosos y aplicaciones para los mismos. |
ATE409708T1 (de) | 2000-12-13 | 2008-10-15 | Ciba Holding Inc | Oberflächenaktive photoinitiatoren |
US7045081B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2006-05-16 | Q2100, Inc. | Method of monitoring components of a lens forming apparatus |
US6726463B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2004-04-27 | Q2100, Inc. | Apparatus for preparing an eyeglass lens having a dual computer system controller |
US6893245B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2005-05-17 | Q2100, Inc. | Apparatus for preparing an eyeglass lens having a computer system controller |
US6875005B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2005-04-05 | Q1200, Inc. | Apparatus for preparing an eyeglass lens having a gating device |
US7139636B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2006-11-21 | Q2100, Inc. | System for preparing eyeglass lenses with bar code reader |
US7004740B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2006-02-28 | Q2100, Inc. | Apparatus for preparing an eyeglass lens having a heating system |
US6612828B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2003-09-02 | Q2100, Inc. | Fill system with controller for monitoring use |
US7124995B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2006-10-24 | Q2100, Inc. | Holder for mold assemblies and molds |
US6790022B1 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2004-09-14 | Q2100, Inc. | Apparatus for preparing an eyeglass lens having a movable lamp mount |
US6712331B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2004-03-30 | Q2100, Inc. | Holder for mold assemblies with indicia |
US6676399B1 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2004-01-13 | Q2100, Inc. | Apparatus for preparing an eyeglass lens having sensors for tracking mold assemblies |
US6655946B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2003-12-02 | Q2100, Inc. | Apparatus for preparing an eyeglass lens having a controller for conveyor and curing units |
US6863518B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2005-03-08 | Q2100, Inc. | Mold filing apparatus having multiple fill stations |
US6899831B1 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2005-05-31 | Q2100, Inc. | Method of preparing an eyeglass lens by delayed entry of mold assemblies into a curing apparatus |
US6752613B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2004-06-22 | Q2100, Inc. | Apparatus for preparing an eyeglass lens having a controller for initiation of lens curing |
US6808381B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2004-10-26 | Q2100, Inc. | Apparatus for preparing an eyeglass lens having a controller |
US7037449B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2006-05-02 | Q2100, Inc. | Method for automatically shutting down a lens forming apparatus |
US6709257B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2004-03-23 | Q2100, Inc. | Eyeglass lens forming apparatus with sensor |
US6840752B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2005-01-11 | Q2100, Inc. | Apparatus for preparing multiple eyeglass lenses |
US7051290B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2006-05-23 | Q2100, Inc. | Graphical interface for receiving eyeglass prescription information |
US7052262B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2006-05-30 | Q2100, Inc. | System for preparing eyeglasses lens with filling station |
US6702564B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2004-03-09 | Q2100, Inc. | System for preparing an eyeglass lens using colored mold holders |
US6790024B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2004-09-14 | Q2100, Inc. | Apparatus for preparing an eyeglass lens having multiple conveyor systems |
US7025910B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2006-04-11 | Q2100, Inc | Method of entering prescription information |
US7011773B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2006-03-14 | Q2100, Inc. | Graphical interface to display mold assembly position in a lens forming apparatus |
US6962669B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2005-11-08 | Q2100, Inc. | Computerized controller for an eyeglass lens curing apparatus |
US6676398B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2004-01-13 | Q2100, Inc. | Apparatus for preparing an eyeglass lens having a prescription reader |
US6758663B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2004-07-06 | Q2100, Inc. | System for preparing eyeglass lenses with a high volume curing unit |
US7083404B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2006-08-01 | Q2100, Inc. | System for preparing an eyeglass lens using a mold holder |
US7074352B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2006-07-11 | Q2100, Inc. | Graphical interface for monitoring usage of components of a lens forming apparatus |
US7060208B2 (en) | 2001-02-20 | 2006-06-13 | Q2100, Inc. | Method of preparing an eyeglass lens with a controller |
ITMI20010733A1 (it) | 2001-04-05 | 2002-10-05 | Recordati Chem Pharm | Uso di inibitori dell'isoenzina cox-2 per il trattamento dell'incontinenza urinaria |
GB0118936D0 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2001-09-26 | Unilever Plc | Improvements relating to colour-safe fabric treatment compositions |
TWI312786B (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2009-08-01 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Novel difunctional photoinitiators |
AU2002359715A1 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-07-09 | The University Of Texas Health Science Center At San Antonio | Implant coatings |
GB0205276D0 (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2002-04-17 | Unilever Plc | Bleaching composition |
US7044429B1 (en) | 2002-03-15 | 2006-05-16 | Q2100, Inc. | Methods and systems for coating eyeglass lens molds |
US6464484B1 (en) | 2002-03-30 | 2002-10-15 | Q2100, Inc. | Apparatus and system for the production of plastic lenses |
JP2004043433A (ja) * | 2002-04-26 | 2004-02-12 | Kitai Kagi Kofun Yugenkoshi | モルフォリノケトン誘導体及びその用途 |
US20030225179A1 (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-12-04 | Chiu Chingfan Chris | Novel morpholinoketone derivatives, and preparation process and uses of the same |
CA2486784A1 (fr) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-29 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Nouveaux photo-initiateurs bifonctionnels |
EP1613706A1 (fr) * | 2003-04-16 | 2006-01-11 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Encre pour impression par jet d'encre a sechage par rayonnement, contenant une alpha hydroxycetone en tant que photoamorceur |
RU2348652C2 (ru) * | 2003-05-06 | 2009-03-10 | Циба Спешиалти Кемикэлз Холдинг Инк. | Новые трифункциональные фотоинициаторы |
JP4291638B2 (ja) | 2003-07-29 | 2009-07-08 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | アルカリ可溶性ポリマー及びそれを用いた平版印刷版原版 |
ITVA20030028A1 (it) | 2003-08-07 | 2005-02-08 | Lamberti Spa | Sistemi fotopolimerizzabili trasparenti per la preparazione di rivestimenti ad elevato spessore. |
JP4348253B2 (ja) | 2003-08-20 | 2009-10-21 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 導電性パターン材料及び導電性パターンの形成方法 |
ITVA20030040A1 (it) | 2003-10-27 | 2005-04-28 | Lamberti Spa | Fotoiniziatore solido bianco in polvere e procedimento per la sua preparazione. |
KR101204282B1 (ko) * | 2004-02-02 | 2012-11-26 | 시바 홀딩 인크 | 관능화된 광개시제 |
JP3968089B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-25 | 2007-08-29 | シャープ株式会社 | 電子写真感光体およびそれを備える画像形成装置 |
ATE437863T1 (de) * | 2004-07-08 | 2009-08-15 | Ciba Holding Inc | Herstellung von alphahydroxyketonen |
JP5089866B2 (ja) | 2004-09-10 | 2012-12-05 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 平版印刷方法 |
WO2006034966A1 (fr) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-04-06 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Procede destine a la preparation de thiophenylcetones aromatiques |
CA2585631A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-04 | Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. | Encre d'enregistrement a jet d'encre durcissable par rayonnement a energie active |
JP4967378B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-29 | 2012-07-04 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | インク組成物 |
JP2006276640A (ja) * | 2005-03-30 | 2006-10-12 | Taiyo Ink Mfg Ltd | 感光性ペースト及びそれを用いて得られる焼成物パターン |
JP4474317B2 (ja) | 2005-03-31 | 2010-06-02 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 平版印刷版の作製方法 |
ITVA20050032A1 (it) * | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-14 | Lamberti Spa | Esteri fenilgliossilici generanti residui a bassa migrabilita' e odore |
JP2006335826A (ja) | 2005-05-31 | 2006-12-14 | Fujifilm Holdings Corp | インクジェット記録用インク組成物およびこれを用いた平版印刷版の作製方法 |
EP1896002A4 (fr) | 2005-06-27 | 2009-11-25 | Biovail Lab Int Srl | Formulations a liberation modifiee d'un sel de bupropion |
JP4317853B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-12 | 2009-08-19 | シャープ株式会社 | 電子写真感光体、その製造方法およびそれを用いた画像形成装置 |
JP5276264B2 (ja) | 2006-07-03 | 2013-08-28 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物、インクジェット記録方法、印刷物、及び、平版印刷版の製造方法 |
EP1927633A1 (fr) | 2006-11-30 | 2008-06-04 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Composition d'encre, ensemble de composition d'encre de séchage à deux composants, et procédé d'impression et matière imprimée les utilisant |
EP1944173B1 (fr) * | 2007-01-15 | 2010-04-21 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Composition d'encre et procédé d'enregistrement à jet d'encre l'utilisant |
JP5472670B2 (ja) | 2007-01-29 | 2014-04-16 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | インクセット、インクジェット記録方法及び記録物 |
EP1955858B1 (fr) | 2007-02-06 | 2014-06-18 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Procédé et dispositif d'impression à jet d'encre |
US8240808B2 (en) | 2007-02-07 | 2012-08-14 | Fujifilm Corporation | Ink-jet head maintenance device, ink-jet recording device and ink-jet head maintenance method |
JP5227521B2 (ja) | 2007-02-26 | 2013-07-03 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物、インクジェット記録方法、印刷物、及び、インクセット |
JP5224699B2 (ja) | 2007-03-01 | 2013-07-03 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物、インクジェット記録方法、印刷物、平版印刷版の製造方法、及び平版印刷版 |
US8894197B2 (en) | 2007-03-01 | 2014-11-25 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Ink set, ink-jet recording method, and recorded material |
JP5098397B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-29 | 2012-12-12 | コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 | インクジェットインク、及びインクジェット記録方法 |
JP4601009B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2010-12-22 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インクジェット記録用インクセット及びインクジェット記録方法 |
JP5306681B2 (ja) | 2007-03-30 | 2013-10-02 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 重合性化合物、重合体、インク組成物、印刷物及びインクジェット記録方法 |
JP5243072B2 (ja) | 2007-03-30 | 2013-07-24 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物、並びに、それを用いた画像記録方法及び画像記録物 |
EP2129659B1 (fr) * | 2007-04-04 | 2013-05-29 | Basf Se | Alpha-hydroxycétones |
JP4816976B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-09 | 2011-11-16 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 光硬化型インク組成物 |
EP2028241A1 (fr) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-25 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Composition d'encre photodurcissable, cartouche d'encre, procédé d'enregistrement à jet d'encre et matière enregistrée |
TW200925214A (en) | 2007-09-06 | 2009-06-16 | Fujifilm Corp | Processed pigment, pigment-dispersed composition, colored photosensitive composition, color filter, liquid crystal display element, and solid image pickup element |
JP4766281B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-18 | 2011-09-07 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | インクジェット記録用非水系インク組成物、インクジェット記録方法および記録物 |
JP5255369B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-25 | 2013-08-07 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 光硬化性コーティング組成物、オーバープリント及びその製造方法 |
US9442372B2 (en) | 2007-09-26 | 2016-09-13 | Fujifilm Corporation | Pigment dispersion composition, photocurable composition and color filter |
US8129447B2 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2012-03-06 | Fujifilm Corporation | Ink composition and inkjet recording method using the same |
JP4898618B2 (ja) | 2007-09-28 | 2012-03-21 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インクジェット記録方法 |
JP5227560B2 (ja) | 2007-09-28 | 2013-07-03 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物、インクジェット記録方法、印刷物、及び、成形印刷物の製造方法 |
JP5265165B2 (ja) | 2007-09-28 | 2013-08-14 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 塗布装置及びこれを用いるインクジェット記録装置 |
CN101842444B (zh) | 2007-11-01 | 2013-06-05 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 颜料分散组合物、着色固化性组合物、滤色器及其制造方法 |
GB0724863D0 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2008-01-30 | Unilever Plc | Fabric treatment active |
JP5457636B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-22 | 2014-04-02 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 光硬化性組成物、光硬化性インク組成物、光硬化物の製造方法、及び、インクジェット記録方法 |
JP5254632B2 (ja) | 2008-02-07 | 2013-08-07 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物、インクジェット記録方法、印刷物、及び、成形印刷物 |
JP5147499B2 (ja) | 2008-02-13 | 2013-02-20 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 感光性着色組成物、並びにカラーフィルタ及びその製造方法 |
US20090214797A1 (en) | 2008-02-25 | 2009-08-27 | Fujifilm Corporation | Inkjet ink composition, and inkjet recording method and printed material employing same |
JP2009269397A (ja) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-11-19 | Seiko Epson Corp | 不透明層の形成方法、記録方法、インクセット、インクカートリッジ、記録装置 |
JP5583329B2 (ja) | 2008-03-11 | 2014-09-03 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 顔料組成物、インク組成物、印刷物、インクジェット記録方法、及びポリアリルアミン誘導体 |
KR101671249B1 (ko) | 2008-03-17 | 2016-11-01 | 후지필름 가부시키가이샤 | 착색 감광성 조성물, 컬러필터, 액정표시소자, 및 고체촬상소자 |
JP4914862B2 (ja) | 2008-03-26 | 2012-04-11 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インクジェット記録方法、及び、インクジェット記録装置 |
JP5155920B2 (ja) | 2008-03-31 | 2013-03-06 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 感光性透明樹脂組成物、カラーフィルタの製造方法及びカラーフィルター |
JP5414367B2 (ja) | 2008-06-02 | 2014-02-12 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 顔料分散物及びそれを用いたインク組成物 |
ATE541865T1 (de) | 2008-06-06 | 2012-02-15 | Basf Se | Fotoinitiatormischungen |
JP5441369B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-16 | 2014-03-12 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 光硬化性組成物、インク組成物及びそれを用いたインクジェット記録方法 |
JP5106285B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-16 | 2012-12-26 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 光硬化性組成物、インク組成物、及び該インク組成物を用いたインクジェット記録方法 |
JP5258428B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-16 | 2013-08-07 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 水性インク組成物、インクジェット記録用水性インク組成物およびインクジェット記録方法 |
JP2010024277A (ja) * | 2008-07-16 | 2010-02-04 | Fujifilm Corp | インクジェット用インク組成物、及び、インクジェット記録方法 |
JP5383133B2 (ja) | 2008-09-19 | 2014-01-08 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物、インクジェット記録方法及び印刷物成形体の製造方法 |
JP2010077228A (ja) | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-08 | Fujifilm Corp | インク組成物、インクジェット記録方法、及び、印刷物 |
US8507726B2 (en) | 2008-11-03 | 2013-08-13 | Basf Se | Photoinitiator mixtures |
JP5344892B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-27 | 2013-11-20 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インクジェット用インク組成物、及びインクジェット記録方法 |
JP2010180330A (ja) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-19 | Fujifilm Corp | 非水系インク、インクセット、画像記録方法、画像記録装置、および記録物 |
JP5350827B2 (ja) | 2009-02-09 | 2013-11-27 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物、及び、インクジェット記録方法 |
JP5340198B2 (ja) | 2009-02-26 | 2013-11-13 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 分散組成物 |
JP2010209183A (ja) | 2009-03-09 | 2010-09-24 | Fujifilm Corp | インク組成物及びインクジェット記録方法 |
JP5349095B2 (ja) | 2009-03-17 | 2013-11-20 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物、及び、インクジェット記録方法 |
JP5349097B2 (ja) | 2009-03-19 | 2013-11-20 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物、インクジェット記録方法、印刷物、及び、成形印刷物の製造方法 |
JP5383289B2 (ja) | 2009-03-31 | 2014-01-08 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物、インクジェット用であるインク組成物、インクジェット記録方法、およびインクジェット法による印刷物 |
JP5657267B2 (ja) | 2009-04-16 | 2015-01-21 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | カラーフィルタ用重合性組成物、カラーフィルタ、及び固体撮像素子 |
CN101923282B (zh) * | 2009-06-09 | 2012-01-25 | 清华大学 | 纳米压印抗蚀剂及采用该纳米压印抗蚀剂的纳米压印方法 |
EP2450344B1 (fr) | 2009-06-29 | 2013-12-11 | DIC Corporation | Produit de réaction d'addition de michael et composition durcissable par rayonnement d'énergie active |
JP5572026B2 (ja) | 2009-09-18 | 2014-08-13 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物、及び、インクジェット記録方法 |
JP5530141B2 (ja) | 2009-09-29 | 2014-06-25 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物及びインクジェット記録方法 |
JP5692490B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-28 | 2015-04-01 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 水性インク組成物、およびインクジェット記録方法ならびに記録物 |
JP2011152747A (ja) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-11 | Seiko Epson Corp | 水性インク組成物、およびインクジェット記録方法ならびに記録物 |
JP5554114B2 (ja) | 2010-03-29 | 2014-07-23 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 活性放射線硬化型インクジェット用インク組成物、印刷物、印刷物の製造方法、印刷物成形体、及び印刷物成形体の製造方法 |
EP2371912B1 (fr) | 2010-03-31 | 2014-04-30 | Fujifilm Corporation | Composition active d'encre durcissable par radiation, composition d'encre pour enregistrement à jet d'encre, matière imprimée et procédé de fabrication d'un article moulé de matière imprimée |
CN102336081A (zh) | 2010-05-19 | 2012-02-01 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 印刷方法、套印物的制作方法、层压加工方法、发光二极管固化性涂布组合物及墨液组合物 |
ES2651319T3 (es) | 2010-06-28 | 2018-01-25 | Basf Se | Composición blanqueadora libre de metales |
JP5606817B2 (ja) | 2010-07-27 | 2014-10-15 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 活性放射線硬化型インクジェット用インク組成物、印刷物、印刷物成形体、及び印刷物の製造方法 |
EP2423277A3 (fr) | 2010-08-27 | 2012-05-09 | Fujifilm Corporation | Composition d'encre pour procédé d'enregistrement à jet d'encre, procédé d'enregistrement à jet d'encre et article imprimé par jet d'encre |
CN103601629B (zh) * | 2010-11-12 | 2015-08-26 | 深圳市有为化学技术有限公司 | 对位或间位官能团化芳香酮类化合物、其制备方法及其光聚合引发剂 |
US20120208914A1 (en) | 2011-02-14 | 2012-08-16 | Deepak Shukla | Photoinitiator compositions and uses |
US8816211B2 (en) | 2011-02-14 | 2014-08-26 | Eastman Kodak Company | Articles with photocurable and photocured compositions |
US20120207935A1 (en) | 2011-02-14 | 2012-08-16 | Deepak Shukla | Photocurable inks and methods of use |
EP2682438B1 (fr) | 2011-02-28 | 2017-04-05 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Composition d'encre et procédé de formation d'image |
JP2012201874A (ja) | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-22 | Fujifilm Corp | インク組成物、及び画像形成方法 |
JP5300904B2 (ja) | 2011-03-31 | 2013-09-25 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物及び画像形成方法 |
JP5764416B2 (ja) | 2011-07-08 | 2015-08-19 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物及び画像形成方法 |
EP2760947B1 (fr) | 2011-09-29 | 2015-11-04 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Composition d'encre pour impression par jet d'encre et procédé d'enregistrement pour impression par jet d'encre |
CN102504054B (zh) * | 2011-11-01 | 2014-07-02 | 长沙新宇高分子科技有限公司 | 降低直至消除voc排放的多官能团羟基酮光引发剂 |
CN103987739B (zh) * | 2011-12-16 | 2017-04-05 | 阿克伦大学 | 经取代的苯甲酰甲基分子和光响应性聚合物 |
JP5770765B2 (ja) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-08-26 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 放射線硬化型インクジェットインクセット及びインクジェット記録方法 |
EP2644664B1 (fr) | 2012-03-29 | 2015-07-29 | Fujifilm Corporation | Composition d'encre de type durcissant au rayonnement actinique, procédé d'enregistrement à jet d'encre, feuille décorative, produit moulé en feuille décorative, procédé de production d'article moulé dans un moule, et article moulé dans un moule |
JP5606567B2 (ja) | 2012-04-19 | 2014-10-15 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 活性光線硬化型インク組成物、インクジェット記録方法、加飾シート、加飾シート成形物、インモールド成形品の製造方法及びインモールド成形品 |
EP2896636B1 (fr) | 2012-09-14 | 2017-09-27 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Composition vulcanisable et procédé de formation d'image |
ES2655681T3 (es) | 2012-09-28 | 2018-02-21 | Fujifilm Corporation | Membrana polimérica funcional y método para su producción |
WO2014050993A1 (fr) | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-03 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Membrane de polymère fonctionnel et son procédé de fabrication |
ES2683976T3 (es) | 2012-10-19 | 2018-10-01 | Igm Group B.V. | Fotoiniciadores híbridos |
CN103012317B (zh) | 2012-12-23 | 2014-10-15 | 惠州市华泓新材料有限公司 | 烷基苯基衍生物和其作为光引发剂的应用 |
JP6126498B2 (ja) | 2013-02-15 | 2017-05-10 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 高分子機能性膜及びその製造方法 |
WO2014136697A1 (fr) | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-12 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Membrane polymère fonctionnelle, son procédé de fabrication, membrane échangeuse d'ions et membrane conductrice de protons équipées d'une membrane polymère fonctionnelle et dispositif d'échange d'ions |
JP5980702B2 (ja) | 2013-03-07 | 2016-08-31 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インクジェットインク組成物、インクジェット記録方法、及び、成型印刷物の製造方法 |
JP6004971B2 (ja) | 2013-03-12 | 2016-10-12 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 加飾シート成形物又はインモールド成形品製造用インクジェットインク組成物、加飾シート成形物又はインモールド成形品製造用インクジェット記録方法、加飾シート成形物又はインモールド成形品製造用インクセット、加飾シート成形物又はインモールド成形品製造用加飾シート、加飾シート成形物、及び、インモールド成形品の製造方法 |
JP5939644B2 (ja) | 2013-08-30 | 2016-06-22 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 画像形成方法、インモールド成型品の製造方法、及び、インクセット |
CN103709036B (zh) * | 2013-12-03 | 2015-07-29 | 天津久日化学股份有限公司 | 双官能团苯甲酰基甲酸羟基酮酯类化合物及含该类化合物的光引发剂 |
WO2015140541A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-24 | Fujifilm Speciality Ink Systems Limited | Encre d'impression |
JP6066960B2 (ja) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-01-25 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 成形加工用活性光線硬化型インク組成物、インクセット、インクジェット記録方法、成形加工用加飾シート、加飾シート成形物及びインモールド成形品の製造方法 |
WO2016017537A1 (fr) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-02-04 | 株式会社Adeka | Nouvel initiateur de polymérisation et composition polymérisable par voie radicalaire contenant cet initiateur |
CN104151267B (zh) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-04-27 | 广东鑫钰新材料股份有限公司 | 芳基上含氮杂环取代的1-羟基环己基苯甲酮的制备方法 |
US10113075B2 (en) | 2014-09-04 | 2018-10-30 | Igm Malta Limited | Polycyclic photoinitiators |
CN107922553B (zh) | 2015-08-27 | 2020-09-15 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 感光性组合物、图像形成方法、膜形成方法、树脂、图像以及膜 |
AU2017214830B2 (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2019-08-29 | Fujifilm Corporation | Aqueous dispersion, method for manufacturing the same, and image forming method |
CN108602931B (zh) | 2016-02-05 | 2021-03-09 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 水分散物及其制造方法、以及图像形成方法 |
JP6537637B2 (ja) | 2016-02-05 | 2019-07-03 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 水分散物及びその製造方法、並びに画像形成方法 |
EP3415332B1 (fr) | 2016-02-10 | 2021-09-22 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Procédé d'enregistrement à jet d'encre |
CN110168027A (zh) | 2017-01-30 | 2019-08-23 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 活性光线固化型油墨组合物及喷墨记录方法 |
CN110366584B (zh) | 2017-02-24 | 2022-08-23 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 光固化性油墨组合物及图像形成方法 |
CN110366585B (zh) | 2017-02-24 | 2022-04-29 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 光固化性油墨组合物及图像形成方法 |
WO2018179947A1 (fr) | 2017-03-30 | 2018-10-04 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Composition d'encre photodurcissable et procédé de formation d'image |
WO2018186225A1 (fr) | 2017-04-03 | 2018-10-11 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Composition d'encre, son procédé de production et procédé de formation d'image |
CN110475830B (zh) | 2017-04-03 | 2022-03-25 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 油墨组合物及其制造方法、以及图像形成方法 |
ES2867807T3 (es) * | 2017-04-24 | 2021-10-20 | Igm Group B V | Proceso para la preparación de cetonas a-funcionalizadas |
CN110573582B (zh) | 2017-04-26 | 2022-04-19 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 光固化性油墨组合物及图像形成方法 |
CN110753731B (zh) | 2017-06-20 | 2022-10-28 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 光固化性油墨组合物及图像形成方法 |
JP7048616B2 (ja) | 2017-07-26 | 2022-04-05 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インク組成物及びその製造方法、並びに画像形成方法 |
WO2019044511A1 (fr) | 2017-08-29 | 2019-03-07 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Composition d'encre, son procédé de production et procédé de formation d'image |
CN111133060A (zh) | 2017-09-27 | 2020-05-08 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 活性能量射线固化型喷墨油墨、遮光膜及遮光膜的制造方法 |
EP3778791A4 (fr) | 2018-03-27 | 2021-05-19 | FUJIFILM Corporation | Composition d'encre photodurcissable et procédé de formation d'image |
WO2019188481A1 (fr) | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-03 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Composition d'encre photodurcissable et procédé de formation d'image |
GB201815405D0 (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-11-07 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Membranes suitable for detecting, filtering and/or purifying biomolecules |
GB201815407D0 (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-11-07 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Membranes suitable for detecting, filtering and/or purifying biomolecules and metal-ions |
JP7472429B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-28 | 2024-04-23 | アイジーエム レシンス イタリア ソチエタ レスポンサビリタ リミタータ | 光開始剤 |
JP7256592B2 (ja) | 2019-03-06 | 2023-04-12 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | インクジェットインク組成物、画像記録方法及び画像記録物 |
WO2020202628A1 (fr) | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-08 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Composition d'encre photodurcissable et procédé d'impression d'image |
GB201904581D0 (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2019-05-15 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Membranes and processes for their preparation |
GB201917711D0 (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2020-01-15 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Affinity membranes, compounds, compositions and processes for their preparation and use |
GB201917710D0 (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2020-01-15 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Affinity membranes, compounds, compositions and processes for their preparation and use |
CN115803400B (zh) | 2020-07-15 | 2023-10-20 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 防伪图像记录用油墨组、防伪图像记录方法及防伪图像记录物 |
GB202013838D0 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-10-21 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Composite membrane |
GB202015379D0 (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-11-11 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Membranes |
GB202015546D0 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-11-11 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Membranes |
GB202015440D0 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-11-11 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Compounds, compositions and polymer films |
GB202015436D0 (en) | 2020-09-30 | 2020-11-11 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Compositions and polymer films |
GB202019478D0 (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2021-01-27 | Fujifilm Corp | Purifying polar liquids |
GB202101153D0 (en) | 2021-01-28 | 2021-03-17 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Polymer films |
GB202104408D0 (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-05-12 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Cationically charged membranes |
GB202104403D0 (en) | 2021-03-29 | 2021-05-12 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Polymer Film |
WO2023026884A1 (fr) * | 2021-08-26 | 2023-03-02 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Composition durcissable, procédé de production d'un produit durci, film, élément optique, capteur d'image, capteur d'image à semi-conducteur, dispositif d'affichage d'image et initiateur de polymérisation radicalaire |
GB202114000D0 (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-17 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Membranes |
GB202113996D0 (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-17 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Films and their uses |
GB202113999D0 (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-17 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Membranes |
GB202113997D0 (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-11-17 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Membranes |
CN113861010B (zh) * | 2021-10-13 | 2024-09-03 | 湖南勤润新材料有限公司 | 单取代及多取代官能团芳香酮类化合物、其制备方法及其光聚合引发剂 |
GB202201759D0 (en) | 2022-02-11 | 2022-03-30 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Membranes |
GB202204631D0 (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-05-18 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Membranes |
GB202204633D0 (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-05-18 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Bipolar membranes |
GB202204625D0 (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-05-18 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Bipolar membranes |
GB202207568D0 (en) | 2022-05-24 | 2022-07-06 | Fujifilm Mfg Europe Bv | Membranes |
WO2024068595A1 (fr) | 2022-09-29 | 2024-04-04 | Fujifilm Manufacturing Europe Bv | Membranes |
WO2024068598A1 (fr) | 2022-09-29 | 2024-04-04 | Fujifilm Manufacturing Europe Bv | Membranes |
WO2024068601A1 (fr) | 2022-09-29 | 2024-04-04 | Fujifilm Manufacturing Europe Bv | Membranes |
WO2024132498A1 (fr) | 2022-12-22 | 2024-06-27 | Fujifilm Manufacturing Europe Bv | Membranes |
WO2024132502A1 (fr) | 2022-12-22 | 2024-06-27 | Fujifilm Manufacturing Europe Bv | Membranes |
WO2024189526A1 (fr) | 2023-03-14 | 2024-09-19 | Igm Resins Italia S.R.L. | Utilisation de photoinitiateurs spécifiques dans un procédé de photopolymérisation à l'aide de longueurs d'onde de lumière del combinées |
Family Cites Families (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE651543C (de) * | 1936-03-21 | 1937-10-16 | Chemische Werke Vorm H & E Alb | Verfahren zur Herstellung von ªÏ-Dimethylaminoalkylarylketonen |
DE671786C (de) * | 1937-11-16 | 1939-02-13 | Albert Ag Chem Werke | Verfahren zur Herstellung von N-[(Benzoylphenyl)-methyl]-tetrahydro-p-oxazin |
US2588123A (en) * | 1946-11-13 | 1952-03-04 | Gen Electric | Preparation of vinyltetrahydronaphthalenes |
US2722512A (en) * | 1952-10-23 | 1955-11-01 | Du Pont | Photopolymerization process |
BE565446A (fr) * | 1957-03-06 | |||
CH365381A (fr) * | 1957-03-29 | 1962-11-15 | Morren Henri | Procédé pour la préparation de dérivés de la pipérazine |
NL128358C (fr) * | 1958-12-19 | |||
DE1164388B (de) * | 1959-03-02 | 1964-03-05 | Temmler Werke | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Aryl-alkylbromketonen |
BE622585A (fr) * | 1961-09-18 | |||
US3465039A (en) * | 1962-09-17 | 1969-09-02 | Andreas J Rottendorf Chem Fab | Therapeutically active secondary and tertiary 1 - halogenphenyl - 2 - amino-alkanones (1) |
US3171858A (en) * | 1963-08-30 | 1965-03-02 | Parke Davis & Co | alpha-ethylamino-o-methylisobutyrophenone |
NL125868C (fr) * | 1964-01-29 | |||
DE1694149C2 (de) * | 1967-05-06 | 1976-01-02 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Polyester-Form- und Überzugsmassen |
DE1769854C3 (de) * | 1968-07-26 | 1982-08-19 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Photoinitiatoren und Verfahren zur Photopolymerisation |
DE1807301A1 (de) * | 1968-11-06 | 1970-06-04 | Bayer Ag | Neue Buttersaeurederivate |
DE1902051A1 (de) * | 1969-01-16 | 1970-08-13 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung alpha-substituierter Benzoine und Benzoinäther |
US3578682A (en) * | 1969-03-20 | 1971-05-11 | Ash Stevens Inc | 2,5-bis-(2-n-lower alkyl amino isopropyl)-1,3,4-trithiolanes and process for the preparation thereof |
DE1923266B2 (de) * | 1969-05-07 | 1977-09-29 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Alpha-hydroxymethylbenzoinaether |
BE759838A (fr) * | 1969-12-04 | 1971-06-03 | Wellcome Found | Cetones a activite biologique |
US3657088A (en) * | 1969-12-17 | 1972-04-18 | Bayer Ag | Moulding and coating masses hardenable by uv irradiation |
GB1408265A (en) * | 1971-10-18 | 1975-10-01 | Ici Ltd | Photopolymerisable composition |
DE2161085A1 (de) * | 1971-12-09 | 1973-06-14 | Basf Ag | Bindemittel fuer lichthaertende druckfarben |
US3715293A (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1973-02-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Acetophenone-type photosensitizers for radiation curable coatings |
DE2232365C2 (de) * | 1972-07-01 | 1982-06-09 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Durch UV-Bestrahlung polymerisierbare Gemische |
US3829467A (en) * | 1972-07-03 | 1974-08-13 | Rorer Inc William H | Tetrahydronaphthylalkanoic acids and their derivatives |
NL7315930A (fr) * | 1972-12-06 | 1974-06-10 | ||
US3900478A (en) * | 1973-01-29 | 1975-08-19 | Squibb & Sons Inc | 2-methyl-2-piperidino-3'-(trifluoromethyl) propiophenone |
JPS5314041B2 (fr) * | 1973-03-31 | 1978-05-15 | ||
GB1469643A (en) * | 1973-11-19 | 1977-04-06 | Ici Ltd | Photopolymerisable composition |
US4048038A (en) * | 1974-07-08 | 1977-09-13 | J. M. Huber Corporation | Electroflocculation cell |
US4017652A (en) * | 1974-10-23 | 1977-04-12 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Photocatalyst system and ultraviolet light curable coating compositions containing the same |
US4024324A (en) * | 1975-07-17 | 1977-05-17 | Uop Inc. | Novel polyolefin composition of matter |
US3988228A (en) * | 1975-08-29 | 1976-10-26 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photopolymerizable polymeric compositions containing halogen containing aromatic ketones |
US4040923A (en) * | 1976-06-03 | 1977-08-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photopolymerizable polymeric compositions containing halogen containing aromatic ketones |
US4101584A (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1978-07-18 | Napp Chemicals Inc. | Bisbenzoin ethers and method of producing benzoin ethers |
US4141807A (en) * | 1977-03-01 | 1979-02-27 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Photopolymerizable composition stabilized with nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds |
DE2808459A1 (de) | 1977-05-17 | 1979-08-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Hydroxyalkylphenone und ihre verwendung als photosensibilisatoren |
DE2722264C2 (de) | 1977-05-17 | 1984-06-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Verwendung von substituierten Oxyalkylphenonen als Photosensibilisatoren |
DE2962442D1 (de) * | 1978-07-13 | 1982-05-19 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Compositions photodurcissables |
US4279720A (en) * | 1978-07-13 | 1981-07-21 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Photocurable composition |
-
1978
- 1978-12-18 US US05/970,016 patent/US4318791A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-12-18 EP EP78810031A patent/EP0003002B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-12-20 FI FI783919A patent/FI64169C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-20 GR GR57938A patent/GR71655B/el unknown
- 1978-12-20 CA CA000318328A patent/CA1234242A/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-12-21 HU HU78CI1885A patent/HU181680B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-21 BR BR7808406A patent/BR7808406A/pt unknown
- 1978-12-21 DD DD78210060A patent/DD141320A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-21 AU AU42775/78A patent/AU529495B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-21 SU SU782702501A patent/SU948300A3/ru active
- 1978-12-21 DK DK576278A patent/DK157083C/da active
- 1978-12-21 AT AT0917678A patent/AT369392B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-12-22 PL PL1978212042A patent/PL117576B1/pl unknown
- 1978-12-22 JP JP16090978A patent/JPS5499185A/ja active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-12-19 US US06/105,744 patent/US4321118A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-12-28 US US06/108,277 patent/US4308400A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-12-28 US US06/108,276 patent/US4315807A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-01-24 AR AR279736A patent/AR226169A1/es active
-
1988
- 1988-10-04 JP JP63250739A patent/JPH01139554A/ja active Granted
-
1989
- 1989-03-15 JP JP1061101A patent/JPH01308404A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATA917678A (de) | 1982-05-15 |
DK157083B (da) | 1989-11-06 |
FI64169C (fi) | 1983-10-10 |
US4315807A (en) | 1982-02-16 |
FI64169B (fi) | 1983-06-30 |
GR71655B (fr) | 1983-06-20 |
FI783919A (fi) | 1979-06-23 |
HU181680B (en) | 1983-11-28 |
BR7808406A (pt) | 1980-05-20 |
JPH0134242B2 (fr) | 1989-07-18 |
JPH0257081B2 (fr) | 1990-12-04 |
PL117576B1 (en) | 1981-08-31 |
AU529495B2 (en) | 1983-06-09 |
US4308400A (en) | 1981-12-29 |
JPH01308404A (ja) | 1989-12-13 |
EP0003002B1 (fr) | 1984-06-13 |
DK576278A (da) | 1979-06-23 |
SU948300A3 (ru) | 1982-07-30 |
JPH01139554A (ja) | 1989-06-01 |
US4321118A (en) | 1982-03-23 |
JPH0248536B2 (fr) | 1990-10-25 |
CA1234242A (fr) | 1988-03-15 |
US4318791A (en) | 1982-03-09 |
EP0003002A3 (en) | 1980-01-09 |
PL212042A1 (pl) | 1979-09-10 |
JPS5499185A (en) | 1979-08-04 |
EP0003002A2 (fr) | 1979-07-11 |
AU4277578A (en) | 1979-06-28 |
AT369392B (de) | 1982-12-27 |
AR226169A1 (es) | 1982-06-15 |
DK157083C (da) | 1990-03-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0003002B1 (fr) | Utilisation de cétones aromatiques-aliphatiques comme photoinitiateurs, systèmes photopolymérisables contenant de telles cétones et cétones aromatiques-aliphatiques | |
DE69809029T2 (de) | Nicht-flüchtige phenylglyoxalsäureester | |
AT404729B (de) | Alkylphenylbisacylphosphinoxide und photoinitiatormischungen | |
EP0108037B1 (fr) | Dérivés de propiophénone comme photo-initiateurs dans la photo-polymérisation | |
DE19753655B4 (de) | α-Aminoacetophenonverbindungen, Massen, die diese Verbindungen enthalten und deren Verwendung als Photostarter | |
DE60028738T2 (de) | Oximderivate und ihre verwendung als photoinitiatoren | |
DE60308052T2 (de) | Verbesserung bei der haltbarkeit von photoinitiatoren | |
AT402298B (de) | Alkoxyphenyl-substituierte bisbenzoylphosphinoxide | |
JP5763599B2 (ja) | 新規三官能性光開始剤 | |
EP1072326B1 (fr) | Photoinitiateur tensio-actif | |
EP0284561B1 (fr) | Alpha-aminoacétophénones comme photo-initiateurs | |
EP0826692B1 (fr) | Complexes moléculaires comme photoinitiateurs | |
EP0670323B1 (fr) | Bisacylphosphines, oxydes et sulfures de bisacylphosphines dimères | |
EP0401165B1 (fr) | Titanocènes contenant de l'oxygène et leur emploi | |
CH648016A5 (de) | Aromatisch-aliphatische ketone und ihre verwendung als photoinitiatoren. | |
EP0269573B1 (fr) | Mélange photo-initiateur liquide | |
DE2730462A1 (de) | Photoinitiatoren fuer uv-haertbare massen | |
EP0097124B1 (fr) | Procédé de photopolymérisation de composés insaturés | |
EP0002707B1 (fr) | Nouveaux cétals aminoalkyl-benzyliques et leur utilisation comme initiateurs pour la photopolymérisation des composés non saturés | |
CA1142949A (fr) | Sensibilisateurs pour la photopolymerisation | |
EP0107198A1 (fr) | Application de 2-hydroxy-2-méthyl-(p-chloropropiophénone) en tant que photoinitiateur | |
CH689774A5 (de) | Alkoxyphenyl-substituierte Bisacylphosphinoxide. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ENJ | Ceased due to non-payment of renewal fee |