JPH08501189A - 基板上に黄銅鉱半導体を迅速に作成する方法 - Google Patents
基板上に黄銅鉱半導体を迅速に作成する方法Info
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- JPH08501189A JPH08501189A JP6507656A JP50765694A JPH08501189A JP H08501189 A JPH08501189 A JP H08501189A JP 6507656 A JP6507656 A JP 6507656A JP 50765694 A JP50765694 A JP 50765694A JP H08501189 A JPH08501189 A JP H08501189A
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- DVRDHUBQLOKMHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chalcopyrite Chemical compound [S-2].[S-2].[Fe+2].[Cu+2] DVRDHUBQLOKMHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229910052951 chalcopyrite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical group [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical group [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 80
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004151 rapid thermal annealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- HVMJUDPAXRRVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper indium Chemical compound [Cu].[In] HVMJUDPAXRRVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- SPVXKVOXSXTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N selane Chemical compound [SeH2] SPVXKVOXSXTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000058 selane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052980 cadmium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NNN=N1 MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHWFITGRQSRUKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu][Cd][Se] Chemical compound [Cu][Cd][Se] LHWFITGRQSRUKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HWEYZGSCHQNNEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tantalum Chemical compound [Si].[Ta] HWEYZGSCHQNNEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
- H01L31/0256—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by the material
- H01L31/0264—Inorganic materials
- H01L31/032—Inorganic materials including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only compounds not provided for in groups H01L31/0272 - H01L31/0312
- H01L31/0322—Inorganic materials including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only compounds not provided for in groups H01L31/0272 - H01L31/0312 comprising only AIBIIICVI chalcopyrite compounds, e.g. Cu In Se2, Cu Ga Se2, Cu In Ga Se2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02367—Substrates
- H01L21/0237—Materials
- H01L21/02422—Non-crystalline insulating materials, e.g. glass, polymers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02436—Intermediate layers between substrates and deposited layers
- H01L21/02439—Materials
- H01L21/02491—Conductive materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/02521—Materials
- H01L21/02568—Chalcogenide semiconducting materials not being oxides, e.g. ternary compounds
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02612—Formation types
- H01L21/02614—Transformation of metal, e.g. oxidation, nitridation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/06—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers
- H01L31/072—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN heterojunction type
- H01L31/0749—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices characterised by potential barriers the potential barriers being only of the PN heterojunction type including a AIBIIICVI compound, e.g. CdS/CulnSe2 [CIS] heterojunction solar cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/186—Particular post-treatment for the devices, e.g. annealing, impurity gettering, short-circuit elimination, recrystallisation
- H01L31/1864—Annealing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/541—CuInSe2 material PV cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S438/00—Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
- Y10S438/971—Stoichiometric control of host substrate composition
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.Aは銅または銀であり、Bはインジウム、ガリウムまたはアルミニウムであ りかつCは硫黄またはセレンである、形式ABC2の黄銅鉱半導体の作成方法で あって、基板上に次のステップを実施し、 成分A,BおよびCを元素の形または2元元素間化合物B2C3として被着するこ とによって基板(S)上に多層構造(SA)を生成し、 前記多層構造(SA)を有する前記基板(S)を所定の加熱レート(AR)でプ ロセス温度(Tp)に迅速に加熱し、 前記基板を、時間間隔dtの間、前記温度Tpに保持し、 ただし前記多層構造(SA)は成分Cを化学量論に過剰に含んでおり、前記加熱 レート(AR)は少なくとも10゜/sであり、前記プロセス温度Tpは350 ゜Cより大きいかまたはそれに等しく、前記時間間隔dtは10sないし1hで ありかつアニールないし熱処理期間全体の間、成分Cの、平衡圧力より上にある 分圧が維持されるようにする ことを特徴とする黄銅鉱半導体の製造方法。 2.熱処理期間の成分Cの過圧を、前記多層構造SAのカプセル化Vによって保 証する 請求項1記載の方法。 3.前記カプセル化Vを、前記多層構造SAの被覆によって行う 請求項2記載の方法。 4.前記多層構造(SA)を備えた前記基板(S)を、カプセル化のために閉鎖 された容器(V)内に置く 請求項3記載の方法。 5.黒鉛から成る容器を使用しかつ加熱(E)を加熱ランプによって行う 請求項4記載の方法。 6.成分Aを、前記多層構造(SA)の第1の層(1)として元素として供給す る 請求項1から5までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 7.前記加熱レートARを、前記プロセス温度Tpが10s以下の時間の間に達 するようにな高さに選択する 請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 8.前記プロセス温度Tpは、少なくとも500゜Cである 請求項1から7までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 9.前記熱処理を、1hpaと1000hpaとの間の圧力において実施する 請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 10.前記多層構造SAに対して、前記成分A,BおよびCを1:m:2nの比 おいて析出堆積し、ただしmは0.9ないし1.3に等しくかつnは1.0 ないし1.8に等しい 請求項1から9までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 11.前記成分AおよびBを少なくとも約2μmmol/cm2の量においてか つ成分Cを少なくとも約4.8μmmol/cm2の量において、前記基板Sに 供給する 請求項1から10までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 12.それぞれ0%ないし25%(原子パーセント)の割合の成分Bおよび/ま たはCの代わりにそれぞれ、周期(律表)系の同じ主属の元素を使用する 請求項1から11までのいずれか1項記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4231706.1 | 1992-09-22 | ||
DE4231706 | 1992-09-22 | ||
PCT/DE1993/000814 WO1994007269A1 (de) | 1992-09-22 | 1993-09-07 | Schnelles verfahren zur erzeugung eines chalkopyrit-halbleiters auf einem substrat |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08501189A true JPH08501189A (ja) | 1996-02-06 |
JP3386127B2 JP3386127B2 (ja) | 2003-03-17 |
Family
ID=6468548
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50765694A Expired - Lifetime JP3386127B2 (ja) | 1992-09-22 | 1993-09-07 | 基板上に黄銅鉱半導体を迅速に作成する方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5578503A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0662247B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3386127B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE59309438D1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1994007269A1 (ja) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003519441A (ja) * | 1999-07-30 | 2003-06-17 | シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 多層構造体を温度処理するための装置および方法、並びにその種の多層構造体 |
JP2005524244A (ja) * | 2002-04-29 | 2005-08-11 | エレクトリシテ ド フランス セルビス ナショナル | I−iii−vi2化合物を基礎とする光起電性用途向け薄膜半導体の製造方法 |
JP2006179552A (ja) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-07-06 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | カルコパイライト型太陽電池 |
JP2008543038A (ja) * | 2005-05-25 | 2008-11-27 | エレクトリシテ・ドゥ・フランス | 熱アニーリングによる電着cigs膜の硫化及びセレン化 |
JP2011216923A (ja) * | 2003-10-02 | 2011-10-27 | Scheuten Glasgroep | 太陽電池に利用される球状、又は、粒状の半導体素子、その生産方法、その半導体素子を含む太陽電池の生産方法、及び、太陽電池 |
JP2013504219A (ja) * | 2009-09-09 | 2013-02-04 | インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーション | 光起電薄膜の組成を制御する方法 |
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US4335266A (en) * | 1980-12-31 | 1982-06-15 | The Boeing Company | Methods for forming thin-film heterojunction solar cells from I-III-VI.sub.2 |
EP0195152B1 (en) * | 1985-03-22 | 1992-11-19 | Siemens Solar Industries L.P. | Process of forming a compound semiconductive material |
US5045409A (en) * | 1987-11-27 | 1991-09-03 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Process for making thin film solar cell |
EP0318315B1 (en) * | 1987-11-27 | 1994-02-02 | Siemens Solar Industries L.P. | Process for making thin film solar cell |
DE3822073A1 (de) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-01-04 | Bloss Werner Heinz Prof Dr Ing | Verfahren zur herstellung von verbindungshalbleiter-duennschichten |
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1993
- 1993-09-07 US US08/403,921 patent/US5578503A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-07 EP EP93918951A patent/EP0662247B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-07 DE DE59309438T patent/DE59309438D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-07 WO PCT/DE1993/000814 patent/WO1994007269A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1993-09-07 JP JP50765694A patent/JP3386127B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
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JP2022519048A (ja) * | 2019-01-31 | 2022-03-18 | (シーエヌビーエム)ボンブー デザイン アンド リサーチ インスティテュート フォー グラス インダストリー カンパニー,リミティド | 多層体を熱処理するための装置、設備及び方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3386127B2 (ja) | 2003-03-17 |
EP0662247A1 (de) | 1995-07-12 |
EP0662247B1 (de) | 1999-03-10 |
DE59309438D1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
US5578503A (en) | 1996-11-26 |
WO1994007269A1 (de) | 1994-03-31 |
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