JP6010090B2 - 崩壊可能なカプセルを組み込んだ喫煙器具、崩壊可能なカプセル、及び前記カプセルの製造方法 - Google Patents
崩壊可能なカプセルを組み込んだ喫煙器具、崩壊可能なカプセル、及び前記カプセルの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6010090B2 JP6010090B2 JP2014227817A JP2014227817A JP6010090B2 JP 6010090 B2 JP6010090 B2 JP 6010090B2 JP 2014227817 A JP2014227817 A JP 2014227817A JP 2014227817 A JP2014227817 A JP 2014227817A JP 6010090 B2 JP6010090 B2 JP 6010090B2
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- collapsible
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- smoking
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- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/061—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/002—Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
- A24D3/0216—Applying additives to filter materials the additive being in the form of capsules, beads or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0275—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/048—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/14—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as additive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/04—Making microcapsules or microballoons by physical processes, e.g. drying, spraying
- B01J13/046—Making microcapsules or microballoons by physical processes, e.g. drying, spraying combined with gelification or coagulation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Description
パフ容量:35ml(喫煙機に関する国際標準法において定義される)
パフ持続時間:2秒
パフ頻度:60秒
パフ掃引時間:1.8秒
排気掃引時間:1秒
最大荷重=25Kgf(50lb)
分解能=0.02Kgf(0.05lb)
精度=±0.15%
サンプリング速度=1000回/秒
パフ容量:35ml(喫煙機に関する国際標準法において定義される)
パフ持続時間:2秒
パフ頻度:60秒
パフ掃引時間:1.8秒
排気掃引時間:1秒
Ci=7.84±1.96N(0.80±0.20kp)
Claims (29)
- 喫煙器具のフィルター中に封入される崩壊可能なカプセルであって、
前記崩壊可能なカプセルは、コアとシェルとを有し、前記コアは芳香剤を含み、
前記崩壊可能なカプセルは、ほぼ球形のシームレスカプセルであり、
前記崩壊可能なカプセルは、外径が2〜8mmであり、
前記シェルの厚さは、10〜500μmであり、
前記崩壊可能なカプセルは、0.5〜2.5kpの初期崩壊強度Ciを有し、喫煙試験Aに供した後に0.5〜2.5kpの崩壊強度Cfを維持し、
前記崩壊可能なカプセルは、喫煙試験Aに供した後、破裂前に直径の2/3未満の変形を示し、
前記シェルは、シェルの全乾燥質量に対して4〜95質量%のジェランガム、寒天、アルギン酸塩、カラギーナン、ペクチン、アラビアゴム、ガティガム、プルランガム、マンナンガム、及び改質デンプンから選択される1種類、若しくはこれらの混合物からなる少なくとも1種類の親水性コロイドを含み、該親水性コロイドにより、喫煙試験Aに供した後の前記崩壊可能なカプセルに対して前記崩壊強度及び前記変形の特性が与えられ、
前記喫煙試験Aは、HEINR BORGWALDT社製RM 4/cs喫煙機を用いて行われ、崩壊可能なカプセルを含む紙巻きタバコを、喫煙機の通常の開始位置に配置し、調整可能なパラメータを、下記のとおり設定し、
パフ容量:35ml(喫煙機に関する国際標準法において定義される)
パフ持続時間:2秒
パフ頻度:60秒
パフ掃引時間:1.8秒
排気掃引時間:1秒
紙巻きタバコが完全に喫煙されるか、又は7回若しくは8回パフされた後、試験は完了する、崩壊可能なカプセル。 - 前記シェルの厚さが30〜150μmである請求項1に記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 外径が3〜5mmである請求項1又は2に記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 比率(外径/前記シェルの厚さ)が10〜100である請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記シェルが少なくとも1層の防湿層で被覆されている請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記防湿層が、ろう、シェラック、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ラテックス組成物、ポリビニルアルコール、及びこれらの混合物からなる群より選択される防湿剤を含む請求項5に記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記ろうが、カルバナろう、カンデリラろう、蜜ろう、及びカーボワックスから選択される請求項6に記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記防湿層がフィルム形成性のゲル化剤を含む請求項5に記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記コアが溶媒を含む請求項1から8のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記芳香剤が知覚芳香剤である請求項1から9のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記芳香剤が、メントール、ミント香料、及びコハク酸メンチルからなる群より選択される請求項1から9のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記シェルが、シェルの全乾燥質量に対して4〜75質量%のジェランガム、寒天、アルギン酸塩、カラギーナン、ペクチン、アラビアゴム、ガティガム、プルランガム、マンナンガム、及び改質デンプンから選択される1種類、若しくはこれらの混合物からなる少なくとも1種類の前記親水性コロイドを含む請求項1から11のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記コアの質量が、前記崩壊可能なカプセルの質量に対して50〜92質量%である請求項1から12のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 喫煙器具に備えられるフィルターであって、
請求項1から13のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセルがフィルターエレメント中に封入されたフィルター。 - 燃焼物を含み、或いは受容することができる受容体と、該受容体に接続された請求項14に記載のフィルターとを備える喫煙器具。
- 喫煙器具のフィルター中に封入される崩壊可能なカプセルであって、
前記崩壊可能なカプセルは、コアとシェルとを有し、前記コアは芳香剤を含み、前記シェルはジェランガム、寒天、アルギン酸塩、カラギーナン、ペクチン、アラビアゴム、ガティガム、プルランガム、マンナンガム、及び改質デンプンから選択される1種類、若しくはこれらの混合物からなる少なくとも1種類の親水性コロイドを含み、
前記崩壊可能なカプセルは、ほぼ球形のシームレスカプセルであり、
前記崩壊可能なカプセルは、外径が2〜8mmであり、
前記シェルの厚さは、10〜500μmであり、
前記崩壊可能なカプセルは、0.5〜2.5kpの初期崩壊強度Ciを有し、喫煙試験Aに供した後に0.5〜2.5kpの崩壊強度Cfを維持し、
前記崩壊可能なカプセルは、喫煙試験Aに供した後、破裂前に直径の2/3未満の変形を示し、
前記崩壊可能なカプセルは、前記シェルを被覆する防湿層を有し、該防湿層により、喫煙試験Aに供した後の前記崩壊可能なカプセルに対して前記崩壊強度及び前記変形の特性が与えられ、
前記喫煙試験Aは、HEINR BORGWALDT社製RM 4/cs喫煙機を用いて行われ、崩壊可能なカプセルを含む紙巻きタバコを、喫煙機の通常の開始位置に配置し、調整可能なパラメータを、下記のとおり設定し、
パフ容量:35ml(喫煙機に関する国際標準法において定義される)
パフ持続時間:2秒
パフ頻度:60秒
パフ掃引時間:1.8秒
排気掃引時間:1秒
紙巻きタバコが完全に喫煙されるか、又は7回若しくは8回パフされた後、試験は完了する、崩壊可能なカプセル。 - 前記シェルの厚さが30〜150μmである請求項16に記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 外径が3〜5mmである請求項16又は17に記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 比率(外径/前記シェルの厚さ)が10〜100である請求項16から18のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記防湿層が、ろう、シェラック、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ラテックス組成物、ポリビニルアルコール、及びこれらの混合物からなる群より選択される防湿剤を含む請求項16から19のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記ろうが、カルバナろう、カンデリラろう、蜜ろう、及びカーボワックスから選択される請求項20に記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記防湿層がフィルム形成性のゲル化剤を含む請求項16から19のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記コアが溶媒を含む請求項16から22のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記芳香剤が知覚芳香剤である請求項16から23のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記芳香剤が、メントール、ミント香料、及びコハク酸メンチルからなる群より選択される請求項16から24のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記シェルが、シェルの全乾燥質量に対して4〜75質量%の少なくとも1種類の前記親水性コロイドを含む請求項16から25のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 前記コアの質量が、前記崩壊可能なカプセルの質量に対して50〜92質量%である請求項16から26のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセル。
- 喫煙器具に備えられるフィルターであって、
請求項16から27のいずれかに記載の崩壊可能なカプセルがフィルターエレメント中に封入されたフィルター。 - 燃焼物を含み、或いは受容することができる受容体と、該受容体に接続された請求項28に記載のフィルターとを備える喫煙器具。
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EPPCT/EP2005/008503 | 2005-06-21 | ||
PCT/EP2005/008503 WO2006136197A1 (en) | 2005-06-21 | 2005-06-21 | Smoking device incorporating a breakable capsule, breakable capsule and process for manufacturing said capsule |
EPPCT/EP2005/009227 | 2005-08-05 | ||
PCT/EP2005/009227 WO2006136199A1 (en) | 2005-06-21 | 2005-08-05 | Smoking device incorporating a breakable capsule, breakable capsule and process for manufacturing said capsule |
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JP2014110193A Division JP5731045B2 (ja) | 2005-06-21 | 2014-05-28 | 崩壊可能なカプセル、崩壊可能なカプセルを封入したフィルター、及び崩壊可能なカプセルを組み込んだ喫煙器具 |
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JP6010090B2 true JP6010090B2 (ja) | 2016-10-19 |
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JP2014110193A Active JP5731045B2 (ja) | 2005-06-21 | 2014-05-28 | 崩壊可能なカプセル、崩壊可能なカプセルを封入したフィルター、及び崩壊可能なカプセルを組み込んだ喫煙器具 |
JP2014227817A Active JP6010090B2 (ja) | 2005-06-21 | 2014-11-10 | 崩壊可能なカプセルを組み込んだ喫煙器具、崩壊可能なカプセル、及び前記カプセルの製造方法 |
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JP2014110193A Active JP5731045B2 (ja) | 2005-06-21 | 2014-05-28 | 崩壊可能なカプセル、崩壊可能なカプセルを封入したフィルター、及び崩壊可能なカプセルを組み込んだ喫煙器具 |
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JP (3) | JP5616018B2 (ja) |
KR (4) | KR20080022127A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101203148B (ja) |
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BR (1) | BRPI0611577B1 (ja) |
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RU2774539C1 (ru) * | 2019-01-18 | 2022-06-21 | Сунсо Фармасьютикал Ко., Лтд. | Бесшовная капсула, а также фильтр и курительное оборудование, включающие в себя такую капсулу |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU2774539C1 (ru) * | 2019-01-18 | 2022-06-21 | Сунсо Фармасьютикал Ко., Лтд. | Бесшовная капсула, а также фильтр и курительное оборудование, включающие в себя такую капсулу |
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