JP5642786B2 - フェニルトリアゾール類を含む相乗的活性化合物組み合わせ - Google Patents
フェニルトリアゾール類を含む相乗的活性化合物組み合わせ Download PDFInfo
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- JP5642786B2 JP5642786B2 JP2012519910A JP2012519910A JP5642786B2 JP 5642786 B2 JP5642786 B2 JP 5642786B2 JP 2012519910 A JP2012519910 A JP 2012519910A JP 2012519910 A JP2012519910 A JP 2012519910A JP 5642786 B2 JP5642786 B2 JP 5642786B2
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- ZBCYASQOTTWDIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)phenyl]-4-(difluoromethyl)-2-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxamide Chemical compound S1C(C)=NC(C(F)F)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 ZBCYASQOTTWDIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUBNJDOORQHCRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[5-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrimidin-4-yl]-2-iodo-n-(2-iodobenzoyl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1=CN=CN=C1N(C(=O)C=1C(=CC=CC=1)I)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1I MUBNJDOORQHCRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006780 n-acetylglucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229950006238 nadide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940042880 natural phospholipid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005645 nematicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JOUIQRNQJGXQDC-ZYUZMQFOSA-L nicotinate D-ribonucleotide(2-) Chemical compound O1[C@H](COP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[N+]1=CC=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 JOUIQRNQJGXQDC-ZYUZMQFOSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotinic acid amide Natural products NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014075 nitrogen utilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 101150038594 nodC gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000021232 nutrient availability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008723 osmotic stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 108010082527 phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000885 phytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037039 plant physiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000157 polyfructose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003351 prussian blue Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013225 prussian blue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003689 pubic bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003233 pyrroles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002132 pyrrolnitrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- WRPIRSINYZBGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxyfen Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1OC1=CC=NC2=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C12 WRPIRSINYZBGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009436 residential construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003161 ribonuclease inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007330 shade avoidance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- MXMXHPPIGKYTAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N silthiofam Chemical compound CC=1SC([Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)NCC=C)C=1C MXMXHPPIGKYTAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012916 structural analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003458 sulfonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003375 sulfoxide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940042055 systemic antimycotics triazole derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NYBWUHOMYZZKOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tes-adt Chemical class C1=C2C(C#C[Si](CC)(CC)CC)=C(C=C3C(SC=C3)=C3)C3=C(C#C[Si](CC)(CC)CC)C2=CC2=C1SC=C2 NYBWUHOMYZZKOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004308 thiabendazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010296 thiabendazole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004546 thiabendazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004305 thiazinyl group Chemical group S1NC(=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical class NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000825 ultraviolet detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009369 viticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000228158 x Triticosecale Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with sulfur as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/12—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, neither directly attached to a ring nor the nitrogen atom being a member of a heterocyclic ring
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
アキラル出発物質からの合成においてはこれら2つの鏡像異性体が等量形成され、ラセミ化合物が存在する。文献から公知のラセミ化合物(WO1999/055668およびWO2006/043635を参照)の個々の鏡像異性体への分離はキラル固定相を用いる調製用HPLCによって行うことができる。分離は、例えば、n−ヘプタン/エタノール/メタノール 60:20:20(v/v/V)の移動相、30ml/分の流速および220nmでのUV検出を用いて、Daical Chiralpak AD−H 250mm×30mmカラムで行うことができる。この後、文献から公知の方法により、例えば、X線構造解析により、または旋光度を決定することにより、2つの鏡像異性体を特徴付けることができる。
R11は、各々が場合により塩素、シアノ、メチルおよびトリフルオロメチルからなる群からの同一であるか異なる置換基によって1もしくは2置換される、フェニル、フェノキシもしくはピリジニルを表すか、または1−(4−クロロフェニル)ピラゾル−3−イルを表すか、または1,2−プロパンジオンビス(O−メチルオキシム)−1−イルを表し、
R12は水素またはフッ素を表す。)、
(3)群:一般式(III)のトリアゾール類
Qは水素またはSHを表し、
mは0または1を表し、
R13は水素、フッ素、塩素、フェニルまたは4−クロロフェノキシを表し、
R14は水素または塩素を表し、
A4は直接結合、−CH2−、−(CH2)2−、−O−を表し、*−CH2−CHR17−または*−CH=CR17−を表し、ここで*で印がつけられる結合はフェニル環に結合し、ならびに
R15およびR17は一緒にCH2−CH2−CH[CH(CH3)2]−または−CH2−CH2−C(CH3)2−を表し、
A5はCまたはSi(ケイ素)を表し、
A4は−N(R17)−をさらに表し、ならびにA5は、R15およびR16と共に、基C=N−R18をさらに表し、ここでR17およびR18は一緒に基
R15は水素、ヒドロキシルまたはシアノを表し、
R16は1−シクロプロピルエチル、1−クロロシクロプロピル、C1−C4−アルキル、C1−C6−ヒドロキシアルキル、C1−C4−アルキルカルボニル、C1−C2−ハロアルコキシ−C1−C2−アルキル、トリメチルシリル−C1−C2−アルキル、モノフルオロフェニルまたはフェニルを表し、
R15およびR16は、さらに、−O−CH2−CH(R18)−O−、−O−CH2−CH(R18)−CH2−または−O−CH−(2−クロロフェニル)−を一緒に表し、
R18は水素、C1−C4−アルキルまたは臭素を表す。)、
(4)群:一般式(IV)のスルフェンアミド類
(5)群:以下からなる群より選択されるバリンアミド類
(5−1)イプロバリカルブ
(5−2)N1−[2−(4−{[3−(4−クロロフェニル)−2−プロピニル]オキシ}−3−メトキシフェニル)エチル]−N2−(メチルスルホニル)−D−バリンアミド
(5−3)ベンチアバリカルブ
(5−4)バリフェナール
(6)群:一般式(V)のカルボキサミド類
Xは2−クロロ−3−ピリジニルを表すか、3位でメチル、トリフルオロメチルもしくはジフルオロエチルにより、および5位で水素、フッ素もしくは塩素により置換される1−メチルピラゾル−4−イルを表すか、4−エチル−2−エチルアミノ−1,3−トリアゾル−5−イルを表すか、1−メチルシクロヘキシルを表すか、2,2−ジクロロ−1−エチル−3−メチルシクロプロピルを表すか、2−フルオロ−2−プロピル、3,4−ジクロロイソトリアゾル−5−イル、5,6−ジヒドロ−2−メチル−1,4−オキサチイン−3−イル、4−メチル−1,2,3−チアジアゾル−5−イル、4,5−ジメチル−2−トリメチルシリルチオフェン−3−イル、4位でメチルもしくはトリフルオロメチルにより、および5位で水素もしくは塩素により置換される1−メチルピロル−3−イルを表すか、または塩素、メチルもしくはトリフルオロメチルからなる群からの同一であるか異なる置換基で1から3置換されるフェニルを表し、
Yは直接結合、場合により塩素、シアノもしくはオキソ置換されるC1−C6−アルカンジイル(アルキレン)を表すか、C2−C6−アルケンジイル(アルケニレン)またはチオフェンジイルを表し、
Zは水素、C1−C6−アルキルまたは基
A6はCHまたはNを表し、
R20は水素、塩素、シアノ、C1−C6−アルキルを表すか、場合により塩素もしくはジ(C1−C3−アルキル)アミノカルボニルからなる群からの同一であるか異なる置換基によって1もしくは2置換されるフェニルを表すか、または
R21は水素、塩素またはイソプロポキシを表し、
R22は水素、塩素、ヒドロキシル、メチル、トリフルオロメチルまたはジ(C1−C3−アルキル)アミノカルボニルを表し、
R20およびR21は、さらに、*−CH(CH3)−CH2−C(CH3)2−もしくは*−CH(CH3)−O−C(CH3)2−を一緒に表し、ここで*で印がつけられた結合はR20に結合し、または
(7)群:以下からなる群より選択されるジチオカルバメート類
(7−1)マンコゼブ
(7−2)マネブ
(7−3)メチラム
(7−4)プロピネブ
(7−5)チラム
(7−6)ジネブ
(7−7)ジラム
(8)群:一般式(VI)のアシルアラニン類
R25およびR26は各々水素を表すか、または一緒に−O−CF2−O−を表し、
R27は水素、C1−C4−アルキルアミノカルボニルを表すか、または3,5−ジメチルイソオキサゾル−4−イルスルホニルを表し、
R28は塩素、メトキシカルボニルアミノ、クロロフェニル、フリルまたはチアゾリルを表す。)、
(11)群:一般式(IX)のカルバメート類
R29はn−またはイソプロピルを表し、
R30はジ(C1−C2−アルキル)アミノ−C2−C4−アルキルまたはジエトキシフェニルを表し、
これらの化合物の塩も含まれる。)、
および、また、カルバメートピリベンカルブ。
(12−1)カプタホール
(12−2)カプタン
(12−3)ホルペット
(12−4)イプロジオン
(12−5)プロシミドン
(12−6)ビンクロゾリン
(13)群:以下からなる群より選択されるグアニジン類
(13−1)ドジン
(13−2)グアザチン
(13−3)イミノクタジントリアセテート
(13−4)イミノクタジントリス(アルベシレート)
(14)群:以下からなる群より選択されるイミダゾール類
(14−1)シアゾファミド
(14−2)プロクロラズ
(14−3)トリアゾキシド
(14−4)ペフラゾエート
(14−5)フェナミドン
(15)群:一般式(X)のモルホリン類
R31およびR32は互いに独立に水素またはメチルを表し、
R33はC1−C14−アルキル(好ましくは、C12−C14−アルキル)、C5−C12−シクロアルキル(好ましくは、C10−C12−シクロアルキル)、フェニル部分においてハロゲンもしくはC1−C4−アルキルによって置換されていてもよいフェニル−C1−C4−アルキルを表すか、またはクロロフェニルおよびジメトキシフェニルによって置換されるアクリリルを表す。)、
(16)群:一般式(XI)のピロール類
R34は塩素またはシアノを表し、
R35は塩素またはニトロを表し、
R36は塩素を表し、
R35およびR36は−O−CF2−O−をさらに表す。)、
(17)群:以下からなる群より選択される(チオ)ホスホネート類
(17−1)ホセチル−Al、
(17−2)ホスホン酸、
(17−3)トルクロホス−メチル、
(18)群:一般式(XII)のフェニルエタンアミド類
R37は非置換またはフッ素、塩素、臭素、メチルもしくはエチル置換フェニル、2−ナフチル、1,2,3,4−テトラヒドロナフチルまたはインダニルを表す。)、
(19)群:以下からなる群より選択される殺真菌剤
(19−1)アシベンゾラル−S−メチル
(19−2)クロロタロニル
(19−3)シモキサニル
(19−4)エジフェンホス
(19−5)ファモキサドン
(19−6)フルアジナム
(19−7)オキシ塩化銅
(19−8)水酸化銅
(19−9)オキサジキシル
(19−10)スピロキサミン
(19−11)ジチアノン
(19−12)メトラフェノン
(19−14)2,3−ジブチル−6−クロロチエノ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4(3H)オン
(19−15)プロベナゾール
(19−16)イソプロチオラン
(19−17)カスガマイシン
(19−18)フタリド
(19−19)フェリムゾン
(19−20)トリシクラゾール
(19−21)シプロスルファミド
(19−22)マンジプロパミド
(19−23)下記式のキノキシフェン(EP−A326330から公知)
A7は直接結合または−O−を表し、
A8は−C(=O)NH−または−NHC(=O)−を表し、
R38は水素またはC1−C4−アルキルを表し、
R39はC1−C6−アルキルを表す。)、
(22)群:一般式(XIV)のトリアゾロピリミジン類
R40はC1−C6−アルキルまたはC2−C6−アルケニルを表し、
R41はC1−C6−アルキルを表し、
R40およびR41は、さらに、C1−C6−アルキルによって1または2置換されるC4−C5−アルカンジイル(アルキレン)を一緒に表し、
R42は塩素または臭素を表し、
R43およびR47は互いに独立に水素、フッ素、塩素またはメチルを表し、
R44およびR46は互いに独立に水素またはフッ素を表し、
R45は水素、フッ素またはメチルを表す。)、
(23)群:一般式(XV)のヨードクロモン類
R50は水素またはフッ素を表し、
R51はフッ素、塩素、臭素、メチル、トリフルオロメチル、トリフルオロメトキシ、−CH=N−OMeまたは−C(Me)=N−OMeを表し、
R52は水素、フッ素、塩素、臭素、メチルまたはトリフルオロメチルを表し、
Hetは以下の基Het1からHet7のうちの1つを表し、
R54は水素、フッ素、塩素またはメチルを表し、
R55はメチル、ジフルオロメチルまたはトリフルオロメチルを表し、
R56は塩素、臭素、ヨウ素、メチル、ジフルオロメチルまたはトリフルオロメチルを表し、
R57はメチルまたはトリフルオロメチルを表す。)
(25)群:スルホンアミド類
(25−1)アミスルブロム
(26)群:チアゾリジン類
(26−1)フルチアニル
(27)群:ジニトロフェノール類
(27−1)メプチルジノカプ
(5−1)下記式のイプロバリカルブ(DE−A4026966から公知)
(7−1)亜鉛塩とのエチレンビス(ジチオカルバミン酸)マンガン(ポリマー性)錯体というIUPAC名を有するマンコゼブ(DE−A1234704から公知)
(7−2)下記式のマネブ(US2,504,404から公知)
(7−4)下記式のプロピネブ(GB935981から公知)
(12−1)下記式のカプタホール(US3,178,447から公知)
(13−1)下記式のドジン(GB1103989から公知)
(13−3)下記式のイミノクタジントリアセテート(EP−A0155509から公知)
(14−1)下記式のシアゾファミド(EP−A0298196から公知)
(17−1)下記式のホセチル−Al(DE−A2456627から公知)
(19−1)下記式のアシベンゾラル−S−メチル(EP−A0313512から公知)
(19−9)下記式のオキサジキシル(DE−A3030026から公知)
(20−1)下記式のペンシクロン(DE−A2732257から公知)
(21−1)下記式のフェノキサニル(EP−A0262393から公知)
(22−1)下記式の5−クロロ−N−[(1S)−2,2,2−トリフルオロ−1−メチルエチル]−6−(2,4,6−トリフルオロフェニル)[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−7−アミン(US5,986,135から公知)
(23−1)下記式の2−ブトキシ−6−ヨード−3−プロピルベンゾピラン−4−オン(WO03/014103から公知)
(24−1)下記式のN−(3’,4’−ジクロロ−5−フルオロ−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−イル)−3−(ジフルオロメチル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−カルボキサミド(WO03/070705から公知)
(25−1)アミスルブロム(ISO提唱、NC−224)3−[(3−ブロモ−6−フルオロ−2−メチル−1H−インドル−1−イル)スルホニル]−N,N−ジメチル−1H−1,2,4−トリアゾール−1−スルホンアミド(JP2001187786から公知)
(26−1)フルチアニル(Z)−[3−(2−メトキシフェニル)−1,3−チアゾリジン−2−イリデン](α,α,α,4−テトラフルオロ−m−トリルチオ)アセトニトリル(JP2000319270Aから公知)
(27−1)メプチルジノカプ(RS)−2−(1−メチルヘプチル)−4,6−ジニトロフェニルクロトネート(meptyldinocap:a new active substance for control of powdery mildew.Hufnagl,A.E.;Distler,B.;Bacci,L.;Valverde,P.Dow AgroSciences,Mougins,Fr.International Plant Protection Congress,Proceedings,16th,Glasgow,United Kingdom,Oct.15−18,2007(2007),1 32−39.Publisher:British Crop Production Council,Alton,UKから公知)
(2−2)フルオキサストロビン
(2−3)(2E)−2−(2−{[6−(3−クロロ−2−メチルフェノキシ)−5−フルオロ−4−ピリミジニル]オキシ}フェニル)−2−(メトキシイミノ)−N−メチルエタンアミド
(2−4)トリフロキシストロビン
(2−5)(2E)−2−(メトキシイミノ)−N−メチル−2−(2−{[({(1E)−1−[3−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]エチリデン}アミノ)オキシ]メチル}フェニル)エタンアミド
(2−6)(2E)−2−(メトキシイミノ)−N−メチル−2−{2−[(E)−({1−[3−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]エトキシ}イミノ)メチル]フェニル}エタンアミド
(2−8)5−メトキシ−2−メチル−4−(2−{[({(1E)−1−[3−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]エチリデン}アミノ)オキシ]メチル}フェニル)−2,4−ジヒドロ−3H−1,2,4−トリアゾル−3−オン
(2−9)クレソキシム−メチル
(2−10)ジモキシストロビン
(2−11)ピコキシストロビン
(2−12)ピラクロストロビン
(2−13)メトミノストロビン
(3−3)プロピコナゾール
(3−4)ジフェノコナゾール
(3−6)シプロコナゾール
(3−7)ヘキサコナゾール
(3−8)ペンコナゾール
(3−9)ミクロブタニル
(3−10)テトラコナゾール
(3−12)エポキシコナゾール
(3−13)フルシラゾール
(3−15)プロチオコナゾール
(3−16)フェンブコナゾール
(3−17)テブコナゾール
(3−18)イプコナゾール
(3−19)メトコナゾール
(3−20)トリチコナゾール
(3−21)ビテルタノール
(3−22)トリアジメノール
(3−23)トリアジメホン
(3−24)フルキンコナゾール
(4−1)ジクロフルアニド
(4−2)トリルフルアニド
(5−1)イプロバリカルブ
(5−3)ベンチアバリカルブ
(5−4)バリフェナール
(6−2)ボスカリド
(6−5)エタボキサム
(6−6)フェンヘキサミド
(6−7)カルプロパミド
(6−8)2−クロロ−4−[(2−フルオロ−2−メチルプロパノイル)アミノ]−N,N−ジメチルベンズアミド
(6−9)フルオピコリド
(6−10)ゾキサミド
(6−11)イソチアニル
(6−14)ペンチオピラド
(6−16)N−[2−(1,3−ジメチルブチル)フェニル]−1−メチル−4−(トリフルオロメチル)−1H−ピロール−3−カルボキサミド
(6−17)フルトラニル
(6−18)N−[2−(1,3−ジメチルブチル)フェニル]−5−フルオロ−1,3−ジメチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−カルボキサミド
(6−25)フルオピラム
(6−26)セダキサン(ISO提唱)
(6−27)イソピラザム(ISO提唱)
(7−1)マンコゼブ
(7−2)マネブ
(7−4)プロピネブ
(7−5)チラム
(7−6)ジネブ
(8−1)ベナラキシル
(8−2)フララキシル
(8−3)メタラキシル
(8−4)メタラキシル−M
(8−5)ベナラキシル−M
(9−1)シプロジニル
(9−2)メパニピリム
(9−3)ピリメタニル
(10−1)6−クロロ−5−[(3,5−ジメチルイソオキサゾル−4−イル)スルホニル]−2,2−ジフルオロ−5H−[1,3]ジオキソロ[4,5−f]ベンゾイミダゾール
(10−3)カルベンダジム
(11−1)ジエトフェンカルブ
(11−2)プロパモカルブ
(11−3)塩酸プロパモカルブ
(11−4)プロパモカルブホセチル
(11−5)ピリベンカルブ
(12−2)カプタン
(12−3)ホルペット
(12−4)イプロジオン
(12−5)プロシミドン
(13−1)ドジン
(13−2)グアザチン
(13−3)イミノクタジントリアセテート
(14−1)シアゾファミド
(14−2)プロクロラズ
(14−3)トリアゾキシド
(14−5)フェナミドン
(15−4)フェンプロピモルフ
(15−5)ジメトモルフ
(15−6)フルモルフ
(16−2)フルジオキソニル
(17−1)ホセチル−Al
(17−2)ホスホン酸
(17−3)トルクロホス−メチル
(19−1)アシベンゾラル−S−メチル
(19−2)クロロタロニル
(19−3)シモキサニル
(19−5)ファモキサドン
(19−6)フルアジナム
(19−7)オキシ塩化銅
(19−9)オキサジキシル
(19−10)スピロキサミン
(19−21)シプロスルファミド
(19−22)マンジプロパミド
(20−1)ペンシクロン
(20−2)チオファネート−メチル
(22−1)5−クロロ−N−[(1S)−2,2,2−トリフルオロ−1−メチルエチル]−6−(2,4,6−トリフルオロフェニル)[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−7−アミン
(22−2)5−クロロ−N−[(1R)−1,2−ジメチルプロピル]−6−(2,4,6−トリフルオロフェニル)[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン−7−アミン
(22−4)5−クロロ−6−(2,4,6−トリフルオロフェニル)−7−(4−メチルピペリジン−1−イル)[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン
(23−1)2−ブトキシ−6−ヨード−3−プロピルベンゾピラン−4−オン
(23−2)2−エトキシ−6−ヨード−3−プロピルベンゾピラン−4−オン
(23−3)6−ヨード−2−プロポキシ−3−プロピルベンゾピラン−4−オン
(24−1)N−(3’,4’−ジクロロ−5−フルオロ−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−イル)−3−(ジフルオロメチル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−カルボキサミド
(24−3)3−(トリフルオロメチル)−N−{3’−フルオロ−4’−[(E)−(メトキシイミノ)メチル]−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−イル}−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−カルボキサミド
(24−7)N−(4’−ブロモ−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−イル)−4−(ジフルオロメチル)−2−メチル−1,3−チアゾール−5−カルボキサミド
(24−9)ビキサフェン
(25−1)アミスルブロム
(26−1)フルチアニル
(27−1)メプチルジノカプ
(2−2)フルオキサストロビン
(2−3)(2E)−2−(2−{[6−(3−クロロ−2−メチルフェノキシ)−5−フルオロ−4−ピリミジニル]オキシ}フェニル)−2−(メトキシイミノ)−N−メチルエタンアミド
(2−4)トリフロキシストロビン
(3−15)プロチオコナゾール
(3−17)テブコナゾール
(3−18)イプコナゾール
(3−20)トリチコナゾール
(3−21)ビテルタノール
(3−22)トリアジメノール
(3−24)フルキンコナゾール
(4−1)ジクロフルアニド
(4−2)トリルフルアニド
(5−1)イプロバリカルブ
(6−6)フェンヘキサミド
(6−7)カルプロパミド
(6−9)フルオピコリド
(6−11)イソチアニル
(6−14)ペンチオピラド
(6−17)フルトラニル
(6−18)N−[2−(1,3−ジメチルブチル)フェニル]−5−フルオロ−1,3−ジメチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−カルボキサミド
(6−25)フルオピラム
(7−4)プロピネブ
(7−5)チラム
(8−3)メタラキシル
(8−4)メタラキシル−M
(8−5)ベナラキシル−M
(9−3)ピリメタニル
(10−3)カルベンダジム
(11−2)プロパモカルブ
(11−4)プロパモカルブホセチル
(11−5)ピリベンカルブ
(12−4)イプロジオン
(14−2)プロクロラズ
(14−3)トリアゾキシド
(14−5)フェナミドン
(16−2)フルジオキソニル
(17−1)ホセチル−Al
(17−3)トルクロホス−メチル
(19−10)スピロキサミン
(19−21)シプロスルファミド
(19−22)マンジプロパミド
(20−1)ペンシクロン
(22−4)5−クロロ−6−(2,4,6−トリフルオロフェニル)−7−(4−メチルピペリジン−1−イル)[1,2,4]トリアゾロ[1,5−a]ピリミジン
(24−1)N−(3’,4’−ジクロロ−5−フルオロ−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−イル)−3−(ジフルオロメチル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−カルボキサミド
(24−9)ビキサフェン
(25−1)アミスルブロム
(2−2)フルオキサストロビン
(2−4)トリフロキシストロビン
(3−15)プロチオコナゾール
(3−17)テブコナゾール
(3−18)イプコナゾール
(3−20)トリチコナゾール
(3−22)トリアジメノール
(4−2)トリルフルアニド
(5−1)イプロバリカルブ
(6−7)カルプロパミド
(6−9)フルオピコリド
(6−11)イソチアニル
(6−18)N−[2−(1,3−ジメチルブチル)フェニル]−5−フルオロ−1,3−ジメチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−カルボキサミド
(6−25)フルオピラム
(7−5)チラム
(8−3)メタラキシル
(8−4)メタラキシル−M
(10−3)カルベンダジム
(11−2)プロパモカルブ
(11−5)ピリベンカルブ
(12−4)イプロジオン
(14−5)フェナミドン
(16−2)フルジオキソニル
(17−1)ホセチル−Al
(19−10)スピロキサミン
(19−21)シプロスルファミド
(20−1)ペンシクロン
(24−1)N−(3’,4’−ジクロロ−5−フルオロ−1,1’−ビフェニル−2−イル)−3−(ジフルオロメチル)−1−メチル−1H−ピラゾール−4−カルボキサミド
(24−9)ビキサフェン
(25−1)アミスルブロム
ブルメリア(Blumeria)属種、例えば、ブルメリア・グラミニス(Blumeria graminis)、
ポドスファエラ(Podosphaera)属種、例えば、ポドスファエラ・ロイコトリカ(Podosphaera leucotricha)、
スファエロテカ(Sphaerotheca)属種、例えば、スファエロテカ・フリギネア(Sphaerotheca fuliginea)、
ウンシヌラ(Uncinula)属種、例えば、ウンシヌラ・ネカター(Uncinula necator)
によって引き起こされる病気、
さび病病原体、例えば、
ギムノスポランギウム(Gymnosporangium)属種、例えば、ギムノスッポランギウム・サビナエ(Gymnosporangium sabinae)
ヘミレイア(Hemileia)属種、例えば、ヘミレイア・バスタトリクス(Hemileia vastatrix)、
ファコプソラ(Phakopsora)属種、例えば、ファコプソラ・パキリジ(Phakopsora pachyrhizi)およびファコプソラ・メイボミアエ(Phakopsora meibomiae)、
プクシニア(Puccinia)属種、例えば、プクシニア・レコンジタ(Puccinia recondita)、
ウロミセス(Uromyces)属種、例えば、ウロミセス・アッペンジクラツス(Uromyces appendiculatus)
によって引き起こされる病気、
卵菌類の群からの病原体、例えば、
ブレミア(Bremia)属種、例えば、ブレミア・ラクツカエ(Bremia lactucae)、
ペロノスポラ(Peronospora)属種、例えば、ペロノスポラ・ピシ(Peronospora pisi)またはP.ブラッシカエ(P.brassicae)、
フィトフトラ(Phytophthora)属種、例えば、フィトフトラ・インフェスタンス(Phytophthora infestans)、
プラスモパラ(Plasmopara)属種、例えば、プラスモパラ・ビチコラ(Plasmopara viticola)、
シュードペロノスポラ(Pseudoperonospora)属種、例えば、シュードペロノスポラ・フムリ(Pseudoperonospora humuli)またはシュードペロノスポラ・キュベンシス(Pseudoperonospora cubensis)、
ピチウム(Pythium)属種、例えば、ピチウム・ウルチムム(Pythium ultimum)
によって引き起こされる病気、
例えば、
アルテルナリア(Alternaria)属種、例えば、アルテルナリア・ソラニ(Alternaria solani)、
セルコスポラ(Cercospora)属種、例えば、セルコスポラ・ベチコラ(Cercospora beticola)、
クラジオスポルム(Cladiosporum)属種、例えば、クラジオスポリウム・ククメリヌム(Cladiosporium cucumerinum)、
コクリオボルス(Cochliobolus)属種、例えば、コクリオボルス・サチブス(Cochliobolus sativus)(分生子形態:ドレクスレラ(Drechslera)、同義:ヘルミントスポリウム(Helminthosporium))、
コルレトトリクム(Colletotrichum)属種、例えば、コルレトトリクム・リンデムタニウム(Colletotrichum lindemuthanium)、
シクロコニウム(Cycloconium)属種、例えば、シクロコニウム・オレアギヌム(Cycloconium oleaginum)、
ジアポルテ(Diaporthe)属種、例えば、ジアポルテ・シトリ(Diaporthe citri)、
エルシノエ(Elsinoe)属種、例えば、エルシノエ・ファウセッチイ(Elsinoe fawcettii)、
グロエオスポリウム(Gloeosporium)属種、例えば、グロエオスポリウム・ラエチコラー(Gloeosporium laeticolor)、
グロメレラ(Glomerella)属種、例えば、グロメレラ・シングラタ(Glomerella cingulata)、
グイグナルジア(Guignardia)属種、例えば、グイグナルジア・ビドウェルリ(Guignardia bidwelli)、
レプトスファエリア(Leptosphaeria)属種、例えば、レプトスファエリア・マキュランス(Leptosphaeria maculans))、
マグナポルテ(Magnaporthe)属種、例えば、マグナポルテ・グリセア(Magnaporthe grisea)、
ミコスファエレラ(Mycosphaerella)属種、例えば、ミコスファエレラ・グラミニコラ(Mycosphaerelle graminicola)、
ファエオスファエリア(Phaeosphaeria)属種、例えば、ファエオスファエリア・ノドルム(Phaeosphaeria nodorum)、
ピレノホラ(Pyrenophora)属種、例えば、ピレノホラ・テレス(Pyrenophora teres)、
ラムラリア(Ramularia)属種、例えば、ラムラリア・コロ−シグニ(Ramularia collo−cygni)、
リンコスポリウム(Rhynchosporium)属種、例えば、リンコスポリウム・セカリス(Rhynchosporium secalis)、
セプトリア(Septoria)属種、例えば、セプトリア・アピイ(Septoria apii)、
チフラ(Typhula)属種、例えば、チフラ・インカルナタ(Typhula incarnata)、
ベンツリア(Venturia)属種、例えば、ベンツリア・イナエカリス(Venturia inaequalis)
によって引き起こされる葉枯病および萎凋病、
例えば、
コルチシウム(Corticium)属種、例えば、コルチシウム・グラミネアルム(Corticium graminearum)、
フサリウム(Fusarium)属種、例えば、フサリウム・オキシスポルム(Fusarium oxysporum)、
ゲウマンノミセス(Gaeumannomyces)属種、例えば、ゲウマンノミセス・グラミニス(Gaeumannomyces graminis)、
リゾクトニア(Rhizoctonia)属種、例えば、リゾクトニア・ソラニ(Rhizoctonia solani)、
タペシア(Tapesia)属種、例えば、タペシア・アクホルミス(Tapesia acuformis)、
チエラビオプシス(Thielaviopsis)属種、例えば、チエラビオプシス・バシコラ(Thielaviopsis basicola)
によって引き起こされる根および茎病、
例えば、
アルテルナリア(Alternaria)属種、例えば、アルテルナリア属複数種(Alternaria spp.)、
アスペルギルス(Aspergillus)属種、例えば、アスペルギルス・フラブス(Aspergillus flavus)、
クラドスポリウム(Cladosporium)属種、例えば、クラドスポリウム属複数種(Cladosporium spp.)、
クラビセプス(Claviceps)属種、例えば、クラビセプス・プルプレア(Claviceps purpurea)、
フサリウム(Fusarium)属種、例えば、フサリウム・クルモルム(Fusarium culmorum)、
ギブベレラ(Gibberella)属種、例えば、ギブベレラ・ゼアエ(Gibberella zeae)、
モノグラフェラ(Monographella)属種、例えば、モノグラフェラ・ニバリス(Monographella nivalis)
によって引き起こされる穂および円錐花序の病気、
黒穂菌類、例えば、
スファセロテカ(Sphacelotheca)属種、例えば、スファセロテカ・レイリアナ(Sphacelotheca reiliana)、
チルレチア(Tilletia)属種、例えば、チルレチア・カリエス(Tilletia caries)、
ウロシスチス(Urocystis)属種、例えば、ウロシスチス・オクルタ(Urocystis occulta)、
ウスチラゴ(Ustilago)属種、例えば、ウスチラゴ・ヌダ(Ustilago nuda)
によって引き起こされる病気、
例えば、
アスペルギルス(Aspergillus)属種、例えば、アスペルギルス・フラブス(Aspergillus flavus)、
ボトリチス(Botrytis)属種、例えば、ボトリチス・シネレア(Botrytis cinerea)、
ペニシルリウム(Penicillium)属種、例えば、ペニシルリウム・エクスパンスム(Penicillium expansum)、
スクレロチニア(Sclerotinia)属種、例えば、スクレロチニア・スクレロチオルム(Sclerotinia sclerotiorum)、
ベルチシリウム(Verticilium)属種、例えば、ベルチシリウム・アルボアトルム(Verticilium alboatrum)
によって引き起こされる果実腐敗、
例えば、
フサリウム(Fusarium)属種、例えば、フサリウム・クルモルム(Fusarium culmorum)、
フィトフトラ(Phytophthora)属種、例えば、フィトフトラ・カクトルム(Phytophthora cactorum)、
ピチウム(Pythium)属種、例えば、ピチウム・ウルチムム(Pythium ultimum)、
リゾクトニア(Rhizoctonia)属種、例えば、リゾクトニア・ソラニ(Rhizoctonia solani)、
スクレロチウム(Sclerotium)属種、例えば、スクレロチウム・ロルフシイ(Sclerotium rolfsii)
によって引き起こされる種子および土壌介在性の腐敗および萎凋病、
例えば、
ネクトリア(Nectria)属種、例えば、ネクトリア・ガルリゲナ(Nectria galligena)
によって引き起こされる癌性の病気、こぶおよびてんぐ巣病、
例えば、
モニリニア(Monilinia)属種、例えば、モニリニア・ラクサ(Monilinia laxa)
によって引き起こされる萎凋病、
例えば、
タフリナ(Taphrina)属種、例えば、タフリナ・デフォルマンス(Taphrina deformans)
によって引き起こされる葉、花および果実の変形、
例えば、
エスカ(Esca)属種、例えば、ファエモニエラ・クラミドスポラ(Phaemoniella clamydospora)
によって引き起こされる木質植物の変性病、
例えば、
ボトリチス(Botrytis)属種、例えば、ボトリチス・シネレア(Botrytis cinerea)
によって引き起こされる花および種子の病気、
例えば、
リゾクトニア(Rhizoctonia)属種、例えば、リゾクトニア・ソラニ(Rhizoctonia solani)
によって引き起こされる植物塊茎の病気、
細菌病原体、例えば、
キサントモナス(Xanthomonas)属種、例えば、キサントモナス・カムペストリス pv.オリザエ(Xanthomonas campestris pv.oryzae)、
シュードモナス(Pseudomonas)属種、例えば、シュードモナス・シリンガエ pv.ラクリマンス(Pseudomonas syringae pv.lachrymans)、
エルウィニア(Erwinia)属種、例えば、エルウィニア・アミロボラ(Erwinia amylovora)
によって引き起こされる病気、
アルテルナリア斑点病(アルテルナリア spec.アトランス・テヌイスシマ(Alternaria spec.atrans tenuissima))、炭疽病 (コルレトトリクム・グロエオスポロイデス・デマチウム var.トルンカツム(Colletotrichum gloeosporoides dematium var.truncatum))、褐斑病(セプトリア・グリシネス(Septoria glycines))、セルコスポラ斑点病および葉枯病(セルコスポラ・キクチイ(Cercospora kikuchii))、コアネホラ葉枯病(コアネホラ・インフンジブリフェラ・トリスポラ(Choanephora infundibulifera trispora)(同義))、ダクツリオホラ斑点病(ダクツリオホラ・グリシネス(Dactuliophora glycines))、べと病(ペロノスポラ・マンシュリカ(Peronospora manshurica))、ドレクスレラ葉枯病(ドレクスレラ・グリシニ(Drechslera glycini))、斑点病(frogeye leaf spot)(セルコスポラ・ソジナ(Cercospora sojina))、レプトスファエエルリナ斑点病(レプトスファエルリナ・トリホリイ(Leptosphaerulina trifolii))、フィルロスチカ斑点病(フィルロスチカ・ソジャエコラ(Phyllosticta sojaecola))、うどんこ病(ミクロスファエラ・ジフフサ(Microsphaera diffusa))、ピレノカエタ斑点病(ピレノカエタ・グリシネス(Pyrenochaeta glycines))、リゾクタニア・アエリアル(rhizoctonia aerial)、葉、およびクモの巣病(リゾクトニア・ソラニ(Rhizoctonia solani))、さび病(ファコプソラ・パキリジ(Phakopsora pachyrhizi))、赤カビ病(スファセロマ・グリシネス(Sphaceloma glycines))、ステムフィリウム葉枯病(ステムフィリウム・ボトリオスム(Stemphylium botryosum))、ターゲットスポット(target spot)(コリネスポラ・カッシイコラ(Corynespora cassiicola))によって引き起こされる葉、茎、鞘および種子に関する真菌病。
黒根腐病(カロネクトリア・クロタラリアエ(Calonectria crotalariae))、炭腐病(マクロホミナ・ファセオリナ(Macrophomina phaseolina))、フサリウム胴枯れまたは立枯病、根腐れならびに鞘および地際部腐れ(pod and collar rot)(フサリウム・オキシスポルム(Fusarium oxysporum)、フサリウム・オルトセラス(Fusarium orthoceras)、フサリウム・セミテクツム(Fusarium semitectum)、フサリウム・エキセチ(Fusarium equiseti))、ミコレプトジスクス根腐れ(ミコレプトジスクス・テルレストリス(Mycoleptodiscus terrestris))、ネオコスモスポラ(ネオコスモスポラ・バシンフェクタ(Neocosmospora vasinfecta)、鞘および茎枯れ(ジアポルテ・ファセオロルム(Diaporthe phaseolorum))、枝枯れ病(ジアポルテ・ファセオロルム var.カウリボラ(Diaporthe phaseolorum var.caulivora))、フィトフトラ腐れ病(フィトフトラ・メガスペルマ(Phytophthora megasperma))、落葉病(フィアロホラ・グレガタ(Phialophora gregata))、ピチウム腐れ病(ピチウム・アファニデルマツム(Pythium aphanidermatum)、ピチウム・イルレグラレ(Pythium irregulare)、ピチウム・デバルヤヌム(Pythium debaryanum)、ピチウム・ミリオチルム(Pythium myriotylum)、ピチウム・ウルチムム(Pythium ultimum))、リゾクトニア根腐れ、茎腐れおよび立枯病(リゾクトニア・ソラニ(Rhizoctonia solani))、スクレロチニア茎腐れ(スクレロチニア・スクレロチオルム(Sclerotinia sclerotiorum))、スクレロチニア白絹病(スクレロチアニ・ロルフシイ(Sclerotinia rolfsii))、チエラビオプシス根腐れ(チエラビオプシス・バシコラ(Thielaviopsis basicola)によって引き起こされる根および茎基部に関する真菌病。
アスペルギルス(Aspergillus)、例えば、アスペルギルス・ニガー(Aspergillus niger)、
カエトミウム(Chaetomium)、例えば、カエトミウム・グロボスム(Chaetomium globosum)、
コニオホラ(Coniophora)、例えば、コニオホラ・プエタナ(Coniophora puetana)、
レンチヌス(Lentinus)、例えば、レンチヌス・チグリヌス(Lentinus tigrinus)、
ペニシリウム(Penicillium)、例えば、ペニシリウム・グラウクム(Penicillium glaucum)、
ポリポルス(Polyporus)、例えば、ポリポルス・ベルシコラ(Polyporus versicolor)、
アウレオバシジウム(Aureobasidium)、例えば、アウレオバシジウム・プルランス(Aureobasidium pullulans)、
スクレロホマ(Sclerophoma)、例えば、スクレロホマ・ピチオフィラ(Sclerophoma pityophila)、
トリコデルマ(Trichoderma)、例えば、トリコデルマ・ビリデ(Trichoderma viride)、
エシェリキア(Escherichia)、例えば、エシェリキア・コリ(Escherichia coli)、
シュードモナス(Pseudomonas)、例えば、シュードモナス・アエルギノサ(Pseudomonas aeruginosa)、および
スタフィロコッカス(Staphylococcus)、例えば、スタフィロコッカス・アウレウス(Staphylococcus aureus)。
例えば、アンモニウム塩および粉砕天然鉱物、例えば、カオリン、粘土、タルク、白亜、石英、アタパルガイト、モンモリロナイトまたは珪藻土ならびに粉砕合成物質、例えば、高分散シリカ、アルミナおよびケイ酸塩であり、顆粒に適する固体担体は、例えば、破砕および分級天然岩石、例えば、方解石、大理石、軽石、海泡石およびドロマイトならびに、また、粗挽き粉の無機および有機合成顆粒ならびに有機物質、例えば、紙、鋸屑、ヤシ殻、トウモロコシ穂軸およびタバコ茎の顆粒であり、適切な乳化剤および/または発泡剤は、例えば、非イオン性およびアニオン性乳化剤、例えば、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪アルコールエーテル類、例えば、アルキルアリールポリグリコールエーテル類、アルキルスルホネート類、アルキルスルフェート類、アリールスルホネート類および、また、タンパク質加水分解物であり、適切な分散剤は非イオン性および/またはイオン性物質であって、例えば、アルコール−POEおよび/またはPOPエーテル類、酸および/またはPOP POEエステル類、アルキルアリールおよび/またはPOP POEエーテル類、脂肪および/またはPOP POE付加物、POE−および/またはPOP−ポリオール誘導体、POE−および/またはPOP−ソルビタンまたは−糖付加物、アルキルまたはアリールスルフェート類、アルキル−またはアリールスルホネート類およびアルキルまたはアリールホスホネート類または対応するPO−エーテル付加物のクラスからのものである。さらに、適切なオリゴマー類またはポリマー類、例えば、ビニルモノマー類から、アクリル酸から、EOおよび/もしくはPOから単独で、または、例えば、(ポリ)アルコール類もしくは(ポリ)アミン類との組み合わせで誘導されるもの、リグニンおよびこのスルホン酸誘導体、非修飾および修飾セルロース類、芳香族および/または脂肪族スルホン酸類ならびに、また、これらのホルムアルデヒドとの付加物を用いることもできる。
2)バチルス・ツリンギエンシス(Bacillus thuringiensis)以外の第2結晶タンパク質もしくはこれらの一部の存在において殺昆虫性である、バチルス・ツリンギエンシスからの結晶タンパク質もしくはこれらの一部、例えば、Cy34およびCy35結晶タンパク質で作成される二性毒素(Moellenbeck et al.,Nat.Biotechnol.(2001),19,668−72;Schnepf et al.,Applied Environm.Microb.(2006),71,1765−1774)、または
3)バチルス・ツリンギエンシス(Bacillus thuringiensis,)からの2つの異なる殺昆虫性結晶タンパク質の一部を含む混成殺昆虫性タンパク質、例えば、上記1)のタンパク質の混成体もしくは上記2)のタンパク質の混成体、例えば、トウモロコシ事象MON98034によって産生されるCry1A.105タンパク質(WO2007/027777)、または
4)標的昆虫種に対するより高い殺昆虫活性を得るため、および/または影響される標的昆虫種の範囲を広げるため、および/またはクローン化もしくは形質転換の間にエンコーディングDNAに導入される変化のため、幾つかの、特には1から10のアミノ酸が別のアミノ酸によって置換される、上記1)から3)のいずれか1つのタンパク質、例えば、トウモロコシ事象MON863もしくはMON88017におけるCry3Bb1タンパク質、またはトウモロコシ事象MIR604におけるCry3Aタンパク質、または
5)バチルス・ツリンギエンシス(Bacillus thuringiensis)もしくはバチルス・セレウス(Bacillus cereus)からの殺昆虫性分泌タンパク質またはこれらの殺昆虫性部分、例えば、http://www.lifesci.sussex.ac.uk/home/Neil_Crickmore/Bt/vip.htmlで列挙される栄養生長期殺昆虫性タンパク質(VIP)、例えば、VIP3Aaタンパク質クラスからのタンパク質、または
6)バチルス・ツリンギエンシス(Bacillus thuringiensis)もしくはB.セレウス(B.cereus,)からの第2分泌タンパク質の存在下で殺昆虫性であるバチルス・ツリンギエンシス(Bacillus thuringiensis)もしくはバチルス・セレウス(Bacillus cereus)からの分泌タンパク質、例えば、VIP1AおよびVIP2Aタンパク質で作製される二元毒素(WO1994/21795)、または
7)バチルス・ツリンギエンシス(Bacillus thuringiensis)もしくはバチルス・セレウス(Bacillus cereus)に由来する異なる分泌タンパク質からの部分を含む混成殺昆虫性タンパク質、例えば、上記1)におけるタンパク質の混成体もしくは上記2)におけるタンパク質の混成体、または
8)標的昆虫種に対するより高い殺昆虫活性を得るため、および/または影響される標的昆虫種の範囲を広げるため、および/または(依然として殺昆虫性タンパク質はコードするものの)クローン化もしくは形質転換の間にエンコーディングDNAにおいて誘導される変化のため、幾つかの、特には1から10のアミノ酸が別のアミノ酸によって置換される上記点1)から3)のいずれか1つのタンパク質、例えば、木綿事象COT102におけるVIP3Aaタンパク質。
b.例えばWO2004/090140に記述されるような、植物または植物細胞のPARGエンコーディング遺伝子の発現および/または活性を減少させることが可能なストレス耐性強化導入遺伝子を含む植物、
c.例えば、EP04077624.7またはWO2006/133827またはPCT/EP07/002433に記述されるような、ニコチンアミダーゼ、ニコチネートホスホリボシルトランスフェラーゼ、ニコチン酸モノヌクレオチドアデニルトランスフェラーゼ、ニコチンアミドアデニンジヌクレオチドシンセターゼまたはニコチンアミドホスホリボシルトランスフェラーゼを含む、ニコチンアミドアデニンジヌクレオチド・サルベージ生合成経路の植物機能性酵素をコードするストレス耐性強化導入遺伝子を含む植物。
1)野生型植物細胞または植物において合成されるデンプンと比較して、この化学物理的性状に関して、特には、アミロース含量またはアミロース/アミロペクチン比、分岐の程度、平均鎖長、側鎖の分布、粘性挙動、ゲル耐性、デンプンの粒径および/または粒子形態が変化しており、この変化はこの収束デンプンが特定の用途により適するようなものである修飾デンプンを合成するトランスジェニック植物。修飾デンプンを合成するこれらのトランスジェニック植物は、例えば、EP0571427、WO1995/004826、EP0719338、WO1996/15248、WO1996/19581、WO1996/27674、WO1997/11188、WO1997/26362、WO1997/32985、WO1997/42328、WO1997/44472、WO1997/45545、WO1998/27212、WO1998/40503、WO99/58688、WO1999/58690、WO1999/58654、WO2000/008184、WO2000/008185、WO2000/28052、WO2000/77229、WO2001/12782、WO2001/12826、WO2002/101059、WO2003/071860、WO2004/056999、WO2005/030942、WO2005/030941、WO2005/095632、WO2005/095617、WO2005/095619、WO2005/095618、WO2005/123927、WO2006/018319、WO2006/103107、WO2006/108702、WO2007/009823、WO2000/22140、WO2006/063862、WO2006/072603、WO2002/034923、EP06090134.5、EP06090228.5、EP06090227.7、EP07090007.1、EP07090009.7、WO2001/14569、WO2002/79410、WO2003/33540、WO2004/078983、WO2001/19975、WO1995/26407、WO1996/34968、WO1998/20145、WO1999/12950、WO1999/66050、WO1999/53072、US6,734,341、WO2000/11192、WO1998/22604、WO1998/32326、WO2001/98509、WO2001/98509、WO2005/002359、US5,824,790、US6,013,861、WO1994/004693、WO1994/009144、WO1994/11520、WO1995/35026およびWO1997/20936に記載される。
b)WO2004/053219に記述される、変更された形態のrsw2またはrsw3同族核酸を含む木綿植物のような植物、
c)WO2001/017333に記述される、スクロースホスフェートシンターゼの発現が高められている木綿植物のような植物、
d)WO02/45485に記述される、スクロースシンターゼの発現が高められている木綿植物のような植物、
e)WO2005/017157に記述される、線維細胞の基部での原形質連絡開閉(plasmodesmatal gating)のタイミングが、例えば、線維選択的β−1,3−グルカナーゼの下方調節によって変更されている、木綿植物のような植物、
f)WO2006/136351に記述される、例えば、nodCおよびシチンシンターゼ遺伝子を含めてN−アセチルグルコサミントランスフェラーゼ遺伝子の発現により反応性が変化している繊維を有する、木綿植物のような植物。
b)US6,270,828、US6,169,190またはUS5,965,755に記述される、低リノレン酸含量を有する油を生成するナタネ植物のような植物、
c)例えば、US5,434,283に記述される、低濃度の飽和脂肪酸を有する油を生成するナタネ植物のような植物。
Yが、活性化合物Bをn ppmまたはg/haの散布量で用いるときの、非処理対照の%で表される殺傷率または効力であり、および
Eが、活性化合物AおよびBをそれぞれmおよびn ppmまたはg/haの散布量で用いるときの、非処理対照の%で表される殺傷率または効力である場合、
ミズス・ペルシケ(Myzus persicae)試験
溶媒:78 アセトンの重量部
1.5 ジメチルホルムアミドの重量部
乳化剤:0.5 アルキルアリールポリグリコールエーテルの重量部
活性化合物の適切な調製品を生成するため、1重量部の活性化合物を提示される量の溶媒および乳化剤と混合し、この濃縮物を乳化剤含有水で望ましい濃度まで希釈する。
フェドン・コクレアリエ(Phaedon cochleariae)試験
溶媒:78 アセトンの重量部
1.5 ジメチルホルムアミドの重量部
乳化剤:0.5 アルキルアリールポリグリコールエーテルの重量部
活性化合物の適切な調製品を生成するため、1重量部の活性化合物を提示される量の溶媒および乳化剤と混合し、この濃縮物を乳化剤含有水で望ましい濃度まで希釈する。
テトラニクス(Tetranychus)試験(OP耐性/噴霧処理)
溶媒:78アセトンの重量部
1.5ジメチルホルムアミドの重量部
乳化剤:0.5アルキルアリールポリグリコールエーテルの重量部
活性化合物の適切な調製品を生成するため、1重量部の活性化合物を提示される量の溶媒および乳化剤と混合し、この濃縮物を乳化剤含有水で望ましい濃度まで希釈する。
スポドプテラ・フルギペルダ(Spodoptera frugiperda)幼生試験
溶媒:78アセトンの重量部
1.5ジメチルホルムアミドの重量部
乳化剤:0.5アルキルアリールポリグリコールエーテルの重量部
活性化合物の適切な調製品を生成するため、1重量部の活性化合物を提示される量の溶媒および乳化剤と混合し、この濃縮物を乳化剤含有水で望ましい濃度まで希釈する。
Claims (7)
- 式(I−1)の活性化合物
式(I−4)の活性化合物
(2)群:ストロビルリン類
アゾキシストロビン
(3)群:トリアゾール類
プロチオコナゾール
トリフルアニド
カルプロパミド
メタラキシル
カルベンダジム
プロパモカルブ
フェナミドン
フルジオキソニル
ホセチル−Al
スピロキサミン
ペンシクロン
ビキサフェン
- 増量剤および/または界面活性剤をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の農薬組成物。
- 昆虫、害虫および/またはダニの駆除のための、請求項1または2に記載の農薬組成物の使用。
- 請求項1または請求項2に記載の農薬組成物を昆虫、害虫および/またはダニおよび/またはこれらの生息地および/または種子に対して作用させることを特徴とする、昆虫、害虫および/またはダニを駆除するための方法。
- 種子の処理への、請求項1または請求項2に記載の農薬組成物の使用。
- トランスジェニック植物の処理への、請求項1または請求項2に記載の農薬組成物の使用。
- トランスジェニック植物の種子の処理への請求項1または請求項2に記載の農薬組成物の使用。
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- 2010-07-06 WO PCT/EP2010/004101 patent/WO2011006603A2/de active Application Filing
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ZA201200309B (en) | 2013-03-27 |
CO6491032A2 (es) | 2012-07-31 |
CN103548836A (zh) | 2014-02-05 |
IN2012DN01345A (ja) | 2015-06-05 |
CN104430378A (zh) | 2015-03-25 |
AU2010272872A1 (en) | 2012-02-02 |
KR20120051015A (ko) | 2012-05-21 |
AU2010272872B2 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
US20110166109A1 (en) | 2011-07-07 |
CN102510721B (zh) | 2014-11-19 |
CN102510721A (zh) | 2012-06-20 |
WO2011006603A2 (de) | 2011-01-20 |
BR112012001080A2 (pt) | 2015-09-01 |
EP2453750A2 (de) | 2012-05-23 |
MX2012000566A (es) | 2012-03-06 |
JP2012532904A (ja) | 2012-12-20 |
WO2011006603A3 (de) | 2011-07-28 |
CL2012000077A1 (es) | 2012-10-05 |
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