JP2001507716A - エポチロンの合成とその中間体及びその類似物並びにその使用 - Google Patents
エポチロンの合成とその中間体及びその類似物並びにその使用Info
- Publication number
- JP2001507716A JP2001507716A JP50109599A JP50109599A JP2001507716A JP 2001507716 A JP2001507716 A JP 2001507716A JP 50109599 A JP50109599 A JP 50109599A JP 50109599 A JP50109599 A JP 50109599A JP 2001507716 A JP2001507716 A JP 2001507716A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- linear
- substituted
- branched alkyl
- following structure
- unsubstituted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229930013356 epothilone Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 150000003883 epothilone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 title abstract description 34
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 45
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 35
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 143
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- -1 N-hydroxyimino Chemical group 0.000 claims description 246
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 184
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 67
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 61
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 59
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000003435 aroyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 54
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 claims description 53
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 claims description 53
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 51
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000005107 alkyl diaryl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 31
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical group O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 29
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229930184531 desoxyepothilone Natural products 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000005160 aryl oxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 17
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940009456 adriamycin Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005105 dialkylarylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical group C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- HSJKGGMUJITCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutanal Chemical compound CC(O)CC=O HSJKGGMUJITCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- AMKGKYQBASDDJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9$l^{2}-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound C1CCC2CCCC1[B]2 AMKGKYQBASDDJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- FEJUGLKDZJDVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Substances C1CCC2CCCC1B2 FEJUGLKDZJDVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical group I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002254 cytotoxic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005106 triarylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- MBVFRSJFKMJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-1-benzofuran-7-carbaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C=O)C2=C1C=CO2 MBVFRSJFKMJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006880 cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005402 stannate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012351 deprotecting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940071182 stannate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- PPTXVXKCQZKFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (S)-(-)-1,1'-Bi-2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 PPTXVXKCQZKFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 5
- HESCAJZNRMSMJG-KKQRBIROSA-N epothilone A Chemical class C/C([C@@H]1C[C@@H]2O[C@@H]2CCC[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](C)C(=O)C(C)(C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1)O)C)=C\C1=CSC(C)=N1 HESCAJZNRMSMJG-KKQRBIROSA-N 0.000 abstract description 60
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 186
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 129
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 98
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 79
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Substances C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- HESCAJZNRMSMJG-HGYUPSKWSA-N epothilone A Natural products O=C1[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)CCC[C@H]2O[C@H]2C[C@@H](/C(=C\c2nc(C)sc2)/C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C1(C)C HESCAJZNRMSMJG-HGYUPSKWSA-N 0.000 description 53
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 51
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 48
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 38
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 35
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 31
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- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 30
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 27
- QXRSDHAAWVKZLJ-PVYNADRNSA-N epothilone B Chemical compound C/C([C@@H]1C[C@@H]2O[C@]2(C)CCC[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](C)C(=O)C(C)(C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1)O)C)=C\C1=CSC(C)=N1 QXRSDHAAWVKZLJ-PVYNADRNSA-N 0.000 description 26
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- XOZIUKBZLSUILX-GIQCAXHBSA-N epothilone D Chemical compound O1C(=O)C[C@H](O)C(C)(C)C(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)CCC\C(C)=C/C[C@H]1C(\C)=C\C1=CSC(C)=N1 XOZIUKBZLSUILX-GIQCAXHBSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 22
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 230000036457 multidrug resistance Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 19
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- QXRSDHAAWVKZLJ-OXZHEXMSSA-N Epothilone B Natural products O=C1[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@]2(C)O[C@H]2C[C@@H](/C(=C\c2nc(C)sc2)/C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C1(C)C QXRSDHAAWVKZLJ-OXZHEXMSSA-N 0.000 description 18
- NKLCNNUWBJBICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dess–martin periodinane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2I(OC(=O)C)(OC(C)=O)(OC(C)=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 NKLCNNUWBJBICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- XOZIUKBZLSUILX-UHFFFAOYSA-N desoxyepothilone B Natural products O1C(=O)CC(O)C(C)(C)C(=O)C(C)C(O)C(C)CCCC(C)=CCC1C(C)=CC1=CSC(C)=N1 XOZIUKBZLSUILX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 15
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 14
- XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-methylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)N=C1 XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
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- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- FFHWGQQFANVOHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldioxirane Chemical compound CC1(C)OO1 FFHWGQQFANVOHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 12
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- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- GHXZPUGJZVBLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethene Chemical compound IC=C GHXZPUGJZVBLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 102000029749 Microtubule Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108091022875 Microtubule Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- BEFZAMRWPCMWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N desoxyepothilone A Natural products O1C(=O)CC(O)C(C)(C)C(=O)C(C)C(O)C(C)CCCC=CCC1C(C)=CC1=CSC(C)=N1 BEFZAMRWPCMWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- BEFZAMRWPCMWFJ-QJKGZULSSA-N epothilone C Chemical compound O1C(=O)C[C@H](O)C(C)(C)C(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)CCC\C=C/C[C@H]1C(\C)=C\C1=CSC(C)=N1 BEFZAMRWPCMWFJ-QJKGZULSSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 7
- GRJJQCWNZGRKAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;fluoride Chemical compound F.C1=CC=NC=C1 GRJJQCWNZGRKAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 7
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- VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N n'-amino-n-iminomethanimidamide Chemical compound N\N=C\N=N VMGAPWLDMVPYIA-HIDZBRGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001636 ophthalmic artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 1
- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007248 oxidative elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- CCVKPWUMYBYHCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane;pyridine Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1=CC=NC=C1 CCVKPWUMYBYHCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical compound OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L potassium sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O LJCNRYVRMXRIQR-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RLJWTAURUFQFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O RLJWTAURUFQFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionamide Chemical compound CCC(N)=O QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004742 propyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005588 protonation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O pyridinium Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N renifolin D Natural products CC(=C)[C@@H]1Cc2c(O)c(O)ccc2[C@H]1CC(=O)c3ccc(O)cc3O BOLDJAUMGUJJKM-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008521 reorganization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006049 ring expansion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005930 sec-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(OC(*)=O)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001476 sodium potassium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011006 sodium potassium tartrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DKPFODGZWDEEBT-QFIAKTPHSA-N taxane Chemical class C([C@]1(C)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1C1)C[C@H]2[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]1C2(C)C DKPFODGZWDEEBT-QFIAKTPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCINICONZNJXQF-XAZOAEDWSA-N taxol® Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(CC(C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3(C21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-XAZOAEDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005287 template synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YLGRTLMDMVAFNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl(prop-2-enyl)stannane Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)CC=C YLGRTLMDMVAFNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBGVGMSCBYYSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylstannane Chemical compound CCCC[SnH](CCCC)CCCC DBGVGMSCBYYSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWMFRHBXRUITQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilylacetylene Chemical group C[Si](C)(C)C#C CWMFRHBXRUITQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVZTVZJLMIHPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl(triphenylsilyloxy)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)O[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 IVZTVZJLMIHPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001221 xylan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004823 xylans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A61K31/7028—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages
- A61K31/7034—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin
- A61K31/704—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin attached to a condensed carbocyclic ring system, e.g. sennosides, thiocolchicosides, escin, daunorubicin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/337—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having four-membered rings, e.g. taxol
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/425—Thiazoles
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- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
- A61K31/475—Quinolines; Isoquinolines having an indole ring, e.g. yohimbine, reserpine, strychnine, vinblastine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
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- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/007—Esters of unsaturated alcohols having the esterified hydroxy group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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- C07D277/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D277/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D277/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.下記の構造: (ここで、R、R0及びR’は、個々独立に、H、任意にヒドロキシ、アルコキ シ、カルボキシ、カルボキシアルデヒド直鎖状または分枝状アルキルまたは環状 アセタールで置換されていてもよい直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、フッ素、N R1R2、N-ヒドロキシイミノ、またはN-アルコキシイミノであり、R1及びR2 は、個々独立に、H、フェニル、ベンジル、直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキルであ り;R”は、CHY=CHX、またはH、直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、フェ ニル、2-メチル-1,3-チアゾリニル、2-フラニル、3-フラニル、4-フラニ ル、2-ピリジル、3-ピリジル、4-ピリジル、イミダゾリル、2-メチル-1, 3-オキサゾリニル、3-インドリルまたは6-インドリルであり;Xは、H、直 鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、フェニル、2-メチル-1,3-チアゾリニル、2- フラニル、3-フラニル、4-フラニル、2-ピリジル、3-ピリジル、4-ピリジ ル、イミダゾリル、2-メチル-1,3-オキサゾリニル、3-インドリルまたは6 -インドリルであり;Yは、Hまたは直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキルであり;Z は、O、N(OR3)またはN-NR4R5であり、R3、R4及びR5は、個々独立 に、Hまたは直鎖状または分枝状アルキルであり;nは、0、1、2または3で ある)を有する化合物。 2.下記の構造:(ここで、Rは、H、メチル、エチル、n-プロピル、n-ブチル、n-ヘキシル 、 または(CH2)3-OHである)を有する請求項1記載の化合物。 3.下記の構造: (ここで、R、R0及びR’は、個々独立に、H、任意にヒドロキシ、アルコキ シ、カルボキシ、カルボキシアルデヒド直鎖状または分枝状アルキルまたは環状 アセタールで置換されていてもよい直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、フッ素、N R1R2、N-ヒドロキシイミノ、またはN-アルコキシイミノであり、R1及びR2 は、個々独立に、H、フェニル、ベンジル、直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキルであ り;R”は、CHY=CHX、またはH、直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、フェ ニル、2-メチル-1,3-チアゾリニル、2-フラニル、3-フラニル、4-フラニ ル 、2-ピリジル、3-ピリジル、4-ピリジル、イミダゾリル、2-メチル-1,3- オキサゾリニル、3-インドリルまたは6-インドリルであり;Xは、H、直鎖状 または分枝鎖状アルキル、フェニル、2-メチル-1,3-チアゾリニル、2-フラ ニル、3-フラニル、4-フラニル、2-ピリジル、3-ピリジル、4-ピリジル、 イミダゾリル、2-メチル-1,3-オキサゾリニル、3-インドリルまたは6-イ ンドリルであり;Yは、Hまたは直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキルであり;Zは、 O、N(OR3)またはN-NR4R5であり、R3、R4及びR5は、個々独立に、 Hまたは直鎖状または分枝状アルキルであり;nは、0、1、2または3である )を有する化合物。 4.下記の構造: (ここで、Rは、H、メチル、エチル、n-プロピル、n-ブチルまたはn-ヘキ シルである)を有する請求項3記載の化合物。 5.下記の構造: (ここで、R、R0及びR’は、個々独立に、H、任意にヒドロキシ、アルコキ シ、カルボキシ、カルボキシアルデヒド直鎖状または分枝状アルキルまたは環状 アセタールで置換されていてもよい直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、フッ素、N R1R2、N-ヒドロキシイミノ、またはN-アルコキシイミノであり、R1及びR2 は、個々独立に、H、フェニル、ベンジル、直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキルであ り;R”は、CHY=CHX、またはH、直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、フェ ニル、2-メチル-1,3-チアゾリニル、2-フラニル、3-フラニル、4-フラニ ル、2-ピリジル、3-ピリジル、4-ピリジル、イミダゾリル、2-メチル-1, 3-オキサゾリニル、3-インドリルまたは6-インドリルであり;Xは、H、直 鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、フェニル、2-メチル-1,3-チアゾリニル、2- フラニル、3-フラニル、4-フラニル、2-ピリジル、3-ピリジル、4-ピリジ ル、イミダゾリル、2-メチル-1,3-オキサゾリニル、3-インドリルまたは6 -インドリルであり;Yは、Hまたは直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキルであり;Z は、O、N(OR3)またはN-NR4R5であり、R3、R4及びR5は、個々独立 に、Hまたは直鎖状または分枝状アルキルであり;nは、0、1、2または3で ある)を有する化合物。 6.下記の構造: (ここで、Rは、H、メチル、エチル、n-プロピル、n-ブチル、n-ヘキシル またはヒドロキシプロピルである)を有する請求項5記載の化合物。 7.下記の構造:(ここで、R、R0及びR’は、個々独立に、H、任意にヒドロキシ、アルコキ シ、カルボキシ、カルボキシアルデヒド直鎖状または分枝状アルキルまたは環状 アセタールで置換されていてもよい直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、フッ素、N R1R2、N-ヒドロキシイミノ、またはN-アルコキシイミノであり、R1及びR2 は、個々独立に、H、フェニル、ベンジル、直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキルであ り;R”は、CHY=CHX、またはH、直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、フェ ニル、2-メチル-1,3-チアゾリニル、2-フラニル、3-フラニル、4-フラニ ル、2-ピリジル、3-ピリジル、4-ピリジル、イミダゾリル、2-メチル-1, 3-オキサゾリニル、3-インドリルまたは6-インドリルであり;Xは、H、直 鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、フェニル、2-メチル-1,3-チアゾリニル、2- フラニル、3-フラニル、4-フラニル、2-ピリジル、3-ピリジル、4-ピリジ ル、イミダゾリル、2-メチル-1,3-オキサゾリニル、3-インドリルまたは6 -インドリルであり;Yは、Hまたは直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキルであり;Z は、O、N(OR3)またはN-NR4R5であり、R3、R4及びR5は、個々独立 に、Hまたは直鎖状または分枝状アルキルであり;nは、0、1、2または3で ある)を有する化合物。 8.下記構造:を有する化合物。 9.下記構造: (ここで、R’及びR”は、個々独立に、水素、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、 置換又は非置換のアリール又はベンジル、トリアルキルシリル、ジアリキルアリ ールシリル、アルキルジアリールシリル、直鎖状または分枝状アシル、置換又は 非置換アロイルまたはベンゾイルであり;Xは、酸素、(OR*)2、(SR*)2、-( O-(CH2)n-O)-、-(O-(CH2)n-S)-、または-(S-(CH2)n-S)-であり;R* は、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、置換又は非置換アリール又はベンジルであ り;R2Bは、直鎖状、分枝状または環状アルキルあるいは置換又は非置換アリ ール又はベンジルボラニル部分であり;nは、2、3または4である)を有する 化合物。 10.下記構造: (ここで、R’及びR”は、個々独立に、水素、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、 置換又は非置換のアリール又はベンジル、トリアルキルシリル、ジアリキルアリ ールシリル、アルキルジアリールシリル、直鎖状または分枝状アシル、置換又は 非置換アロイルまたはベンゾイルであり;Xは、酸素、(OR*)2、(SR*)2、-( O-(CH2)n-O)-、-(O-(CH2)n-S)-、または-(S-(CH2)n-S)-であり;R* は、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、置換又は非置換アリール又はベンジルであ り;R2Bは、直鎖状、分枝状または環状アルキルあるいは置換又は非置換アリ ールまたはベンジルボラニル部分であり;Yは、OH、直鎖状または分枝鎖状ア ルコキシ、トリメチルシロキシ、t-ブチルジメチルシロキシまたはメチルジフェ ニルシロキシであり;nは、2、3または4である)を有する化合物。 11.下記構造: (ここで、R’及びR”は、個々独立に、水素、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、 置換又は非置換のアリール又はベンジル、トリアルキルシリル、ジアリキルアリ ールシリル、アルキルジアリールシリル、直鎖状または分枝状アシル、置換又は 非置換アロイルまたはベンゾイルであり;Xは、酸素、(OR)2、(SR)2、-(O -(CH2)n−O)-、-(O-(CH2)n-S)-、または-(S-(CH2)n-S)-であり;n は、2、3または4である)を有する化合物。 12.R’がTBSであり、R”がTPSであり、Xが(OMe)2であ る請求項11記載の化合物。 13.下記の構造:(ここで、Rは、水素、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、アルコキシアルキル、置 換又は非置換アリールオキシアルキル、直鎖状または分枝状アシル、置換又は非 置換アロイルまたはベンゾイルであり;Xは、ハロゲンであり;R”は、H、直 鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、フェニル、2-メチル-1,3-チアゾリニル、2- フラニル、3-フラニル、4-フラニル、2-ピリジル、3-ピリジル、4-ピリジ ル、イミダゾリル、2-メチル-1,3-オキサゾリニル、3-インドリルまたは6 -インドリルであり;Yは、Hまたは直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキルであり;R ’は、H、直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、ヒドロキシメチル、ヒドロキシプロ ピル、アルキルカルボキシアルデヒド、アルキルカルボキシアルデヒド直鎖状ま たは分枝状アセタールであり;Xは、ハロゲン化物である)を有する化合物。 14.Rが、アセチルであり、Xが、ヨウ化物である請求項13記載の 化合物。 15.下記の構造: (ここで、R’及びR”は、個々独立に、水素、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、 置換又は非置換のアリール又はベンジル、トリアルキルシリル、ジアルキルアリ ールシリル、アルキルジアリールシリル、直鎖状または分枝状アシル、置換又は 非置換アロイルまたはベンゾイルであり;Xは、酸素、(OR)2、(SR)2、-(O -(CH2)n-O)-、-(O-(CH2)n-S)-、または-(S-(CH2)n-S)-であり;nは 、2、3または4である)を有する化合物。 16.下記の構造: (ここで、Rは、水素、直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、アルコキシアルキル、 置換又は非置換のアリールオキシアルキル、直鎖状または分枝状のアシル、置換 又は非置換のアロイルまたはベンゾイルであり;Xは、ハロゲンであり;R’は 、H、直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキル、アルキルカルボキシアルデヒド、アルキ ルカルボキシアルデヒド直鎖状または環状アセタールであり;R”は、H、直鎖 状又は分枝鎖状アルキル、フェニル、2-メチル-1,3-チアゾリニル、2-フラ ニル、3-フラニル、4-フラニル、2-ピリジル、3-ピリジル、4-ピリジル、 イミダソリル、2-メチル-1,3-オキサゾリニル、3-インドリルまたは6-イ ンドリルであり;Yは、Hまたは直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキルである)を有す る化合物。 17.下記の構造: (ここで、Rは水素、メチル、エチル、n-プロピル、n-ヘキシル、CO2Et 、CH2OHまたは(CH2)3-OHであり;R’及びR”は、個々独立に、水素、 直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、置換又は非置換のアリール又はベンジル、トリア ルキルシリル、ジアリキルアリールシリル、アルキルジアリールシリル、直鎖状 または分枝状アシル、置換又は非置換アロイルまたはベンゾイルであり;Zは、 水素、または直鎖状または分枝鎖状アルキルである)を有する化合物。 18.下記の構造: (ここで、Rは、水素、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、アルコキシアルキル、置 換又は非置換アリールアルキル、直鎖状または分枝状アシル、置換又は非置換ア ロイルまたはベンゾイルであり;R’は、水素、メチル、エチル、n-プロピル 、n-ヘキシル、CO2Et、 、CH2OHまたは(CH2)3-OHであり;Xはハロゲンである)を有するZ− ハロアルケンエステルの製造方法において、当該方法が、 (a)下記構造: を有する化合物を適当な条件下で酸化的に開裂してアルデヒド中間体を生成し、 そして、 (b)アルデヒド中間体を、適当な条件下で、ハロメチレン転移剤で縮合させ てZ−ハロアルケンエステルを生成することを含んでなる方法。 19.Xが、ヨウ素である請求項18記載の方法。 20.ハロメチレン転移剤が、Ph3P=CR’Iまたは(Ph3P+CH R’I)I-である請求項18記載の方法。 21.下記構造: (ここで、Rは、水素、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、アルコキシアルキル、置 換又は非置換のアリールオキシアルキル、直鎖状又は分枝状アシル、置換又は非 置換のアロイルまたはベンゾイルである)を有する光学的に純粋な化合物の製造 方法において、当該方法が、 (a)アリル有機金属試薬と、下記構造: を有する不飽和アルデヒドとを、適当な条件下で縮合させてアルコールを生成し 、任意にそれと並行して、当該アルコールを光学的に分解して下記構造:を有する光学的に純粋なアルコールを生成し、 (b)前記工程(a)で生成した光学的に純粋なアルコールを、適当な条件下 でアルキル化またはアシル化して光学的に純粋な化合物を形成することを含んで なる方法。 22.アリル有機金属試薬が、アリル(トリアルキル)スズ酸塩である 請求項21記載の方法。 23.前記縮合工程が、チタンテトラアルコキシド及び任意の活性触媒 を含む試薬を用いて行われる請求項21記載の方法。 24.任意の活性触媒が、S(-)BINOLである請求項23記載の方 法。 25.下記式: (ここで、R’及びR”は、個々独立に、水素、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、 置換又は非置換のアリール又はベンジル、トリアルキルシリル、ジアルキルアリ ールシリル、アルキルジアリールシリル、直鎖状または分枝状アシル、置換又は 非置換アロイルまたはベンゾイルである)を有する開環アルデヒドの製造方法に おいて、当該方法が、 (a)下記構造:(ここで、Rは、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、アルコキシアルキル、置換又は 非置換のアリールオキシアルキル、トリアルキルシリル、アリールジアルキルシ リル、ジアリールアルキルシリル、トリアリールシリル、直鎖状または分枝状ア シル、置換又は非置換アロイルまたはベンゾイルであり;Xは、ハロゲンである )を有するハロオレフィンを、下記構造: (ここで、(OR”’)2は、酸素、(OR0)2、(SR0)2、-(O-(CH2)n-O)-、 -(O-(CH2)n-S)-、または-(S-(CH2)n-S)-であり;R0は、直鎖状または 分枝状アルキル、置換または非置換のアリールまたはベンジルであり;nは、2 、3または4である)を有する末端オレフィンと、適当な条件下で交差カップリ ングして、下記構造: (ここで、Yは、CH(OR*)2であり、R*は、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、 アルコキシアルキル、置換または非置換アリールオキシアルキルである)を有す る交差カップリング化合物を生成し、次いで、 (b)前記工程(a)で生成した交差カップリング化合物を、適当な条件下で 脱保護して開環化合物を形成することを含んでなる方法。 26.下記構造: を有するエポチロンの製造方法において、当該方法が、 (a)下記構造: (ここで、R’及びR”は、個々独立に、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、置換又 は非置換のアリール又はベンジル、トリアルキルシリル、ジアルキルアリールシ リル、アルキルジアリールシリル、直鎖状または分枝状アシル、置換又は非置換 アロイルまたはベンゾイルである)を有する環化化合物を、適当な条件下で脱保 護し、脱保護環化化合物を生成し、当該脱保護環化化合物を適当な条件下で酸化 して、下記構造:を有するデスオキシエポチロンを生成し、次いで、 (b)前記工程(a)で生成したデスオキシエポチロンを、適当な条件下でエ ポキシ化してエポチロンを形成することを含んでなる方法。 27.下記構造: (ここで、R1は、水素、またはメチルであり;XはO、または各々炭素原子に 単結合したハロゲン及びOR”であり;R0、R’及びR”は、個々独立に、水 素、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、置換又は非置換のアリール又はベンジル、ト リアルキルシリル、ジアルキルアリールシリル、アルキルジアリールシリル、直 鎖状または分枝状アシル、置換又は非置換アロイルまたはベンゾイルである)を 有するエポチロン前駆体の製造方法において、当該方法が、 (a)下記構造:(ここで、Rは、アセチルである)を有する化合物を、下記構造: (ここで、Yは、酸素である)を有するアルデヒドと、適当な条件下でカップリ ングさせてアルドール中間体を生成し、当該アルドール中間体は、任意に、適当 な条件下で保護して下記構造: を有する非環式エポチロン前駆体を生成してもよく、 (b)前記非環式エポチロン前駆体に、分子内オレフイン置換を導く条件下で 処理してエポチロン前駆体を形成することを含んでなる方法。 28.前記分子内オレフィン置換を導く条件が、有機金属触媒の存在を 必要とする請求項27記載の方法。 29.触媒が、RuまたはMo錯体である請求項27記載の方法。 30.請求項1、3、5、7及び8のいずれかに記載の化合物と、製薬 に適したキャリアとを含んでなるガン治療のための製薬組成物。 31.ガン罹患患者におけるガンの治療方法において、当該方法が、前 記患者に、治療的有効量の請求項1、3、5、7及び8のいずれかに記載の化合 物及び製薬に適したキャリアを投与することを含んでなる方法。 32.ガンが、充実性ガンである請求項31記載の方法。 33.ガンが、乳ガンである請求項31記載の方法。 34.下記構造: (ここで、Rは、水素、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、アルコキシアルキル、置 換又は非置換のアリールオキシアルキル、直鎖状または分枝状アシル、置換また は非置換のアロイルまたはベンゾイルである)を有するZ−ヨードアルケンエス テルの製造方法において、当該方法が、 (a)下記構造 を有する化合物を、下記構造: (ここで、R’及びR”は、個々独立に、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、置換ま たは非置換のアロイルまたはベンゾイルである)を有するメチルケトンと、適当 な条件下でカップリングさせて、下記構造:を有する化合物を生成し、 (b)前記工程(a)で生成した化合物を、適当な条件下で、下記構造: を有するZ−ヨードアルケンを生成し、次いで、 (c)前記工程(b)で生成したZ−ヨードアルケンを、適当な条件下で脱保 護及びアシル化してZ−ヨードアルケンエステルを形成することを含んでなる方 法。 35.下記構造: (ここで、Rは、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、アルコキシアルキル、置換又は 非置換のアリールオキシアルキル、トリアルキルシリル、アリールジアルキルシ リル、ジアリールアルキルシリル、トリアリールシリル、直鎖状または分枝状ア シル、置換又は非置換アロイル又はベンゾイルであり;R’及びR”は、個々独 立に、水素、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、置換又は非置換のアリールまたはベ ンジル、トリアルキルシリル、ジアルキルアリールシリル、アルキルジアリール シリル、直鎖状または分枝状アシル、置換又は非置換アロイル又はベンゾイルで ある)を有する開環アルデヒドの製造方法において、当該方法が、 (a)下記構造: (ここで、Xは、ハロゲンである)を有するハロオレフィンを、下記構造: (ここで、R* 2Bは、直鎖状または環状アルキル、あるいは置換又は非置換のア リールまたはベンジルボラニル部分であり;Yは、(OR0)2、(SR0)2、-(O-( CH2)n-O)-、-(O-(CH2)n-S)-、または-(S-(CH2)n-S)-であり;R0は 、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、置換または非置換のアリールまたはベンジルで あり;nは、2、3または4である)と、適当な条件下で交差カップリングさせ て、下記構造:を有する交差カップリング化合物を生成し、次いで、 (b)前記工程(a)で生成した交差カップリング化合物を、適当な条件下で 脱保護して開環アルデヒドを形成することを含んでなる方法。 36.前記Rが、アセチルであり;R’が、TBSであり;R”が、T PSであり、R* 2Bが、9−BBNから誘導され、Yが、(OMe)2である請求 項35記載の方法。 37.下記構造: (ここで、R’及びR”は、個々独立に、水素、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、 置換又は非置換のアリールまたはベンジル、トリアルキルシリル、ジアルキルア リールシリル、アルキルジアリールシリル、直鎖状または分枝状アシル、置換又 は非置換アロイル又はベンゾイルである)を有する保護されたエポチロンの製造 方法において、当該方法が、 (a)下記構造:を有する環状ジオールを、適当な条件下で単保護して、下記構造: を有する環状アルコールを生成し、次いで、 (b)前記工程(a)で生成した環状アルコールを、適当な条件下で酸化して 、保護されたエポチロンを形成することを含んでなる方法。 38.R’及びR”が、TBSである請求項37記載の方法。 39.下記構造: を有するエポチロンの製造方法において、当該方法が、 (a)下記構造: (ここで、R’及びR”は、個々独立に、水素、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、 置換又は非置換のアリールまたはベンジル、トリアルキルシリル、ジアルキルア リールシリル、アルキルジアリールシリル、直鎖状または分枝状アシル、置換又 は非置換アロイル又はベンゾイルである)を有する保護された環状ケトンを、適 当な条件下で脱保護して、下記構造: を有するデスオキシエポチロンを生成し、次いで、 (b)前記工程(a)で生成したデスオキシエポチロンを、適当な条件下でエ ポキシ化してエポチロンを形成することを含んでなる方法。 40.R’及びR”が、TBSである請求項39記載の方法。 41.下記構造:(ここで、R’は、水素、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、置換又は非置換のアリ ールまたはベンジル、トリアルキルシリル、ジアルキルアリールシリル、アルキ ルジアリールシリル、直鎖状または分枝状アシル、置換又は非置換アロイル又は ベンゾイルである)を有する環状ジオールの製造方法において、当該方法が、 (a)下記構造: (ここで、Rは、直鎖状または分枝状アルキル、アルコキシアルキル、置換又は 非置換のアリールオキシアルキル、トリアルキルシリル、アリールジアルキルシ リル、ジアリールアルキルシリル、トリアリールシリル、直鎖状または分枝状ア シル、置換又は非置換アロイル又はベンゾイルであり;R’は、水素、直鎖状ま たは分枝状アルキル、置換又は非置換のアリールまたはベンジル、トリアルキル シリル、ジアルキルアリールシリル、アルキルジアリールシリル、直鎖状または 分枝状アシル、置換又は非置換アロイル又はベンゾイルである)を有する開環ア ルデヒドを、適当な条件下で環化して、下記構造:を有し、α-及びβ-アルコール成分を含有する保護された環状アルコールのエナ ンチオマー混合物を形成し、 (b)任意に、前記工程(a)で生成されたα-アルコールを、適当な条件下 で単離及び酸化してケトンを生成し、その後、当該ケトンを適当な条件下で還元 して、実質的にβ-アルコールからなる保護された環状アルコールのエナンチオ マー混合物を形成し、次いで、 (c)前記工程(a)及び(b)で生成された保護された環状アルコールを、 適当な条件下で脱保護剤で処理して環状ジオールを形成することを含んでなる方 法。 42.R’が、TBSであり、R”が、TPSである請求項41記載の 方法。 43.下記構造: (ここで、Rは、水素、メチル、エチル、プロピル、ヘキシル、ヒドロキシメチ ルまたはヒドロキシプロピルであり;Xは、Oであり;R0、R’及びR”は、 個々独立に、水素またはアセチルである)を有する精製された化合物。 44.下記構造: (ここで、R1は、水素、メチル、エチル、プロピル、ヘキシル、ヒドロキシメ チルまたはヒドロキシプロピルであり;Xは、Oであり;R0、R’及びR”は 、個々独立に、水素またはアセチルである)を有する精製された化合物。 45.請求項1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、43及び44のいずれ かに記載の化合物の多剤耐性細胞の成長を阻害するための有効量と、製薬に許容 されるキャリアとを含有してなる組成物。 46.所定量の細胞毒性薬をさらに含有する請求項45記載の組成物。 47.細胞毒性薬が、抗ガン剤である請求項46記載の組成物。 48.抗ガン剤が、アドリアマイシンである請求項47記載の組成物。 49.抗ガン剤が、ビンブラスチンである請求項47記載の組成物。 50.抗ガン剤が、パクリタキセルである請求項47記載の組成物。 51.前記化合物の有効量が、体重1kg当たり約0.01mgから約 25mgである請求項45記載の組成物。 52.請求項1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、43及び44のいずれ かに記載の化合物の多剤耐性細胞の成長を阻害するための有効量と、製薬に許容 されるキャリアとの混合物を、多剤耐性細胞に接触させることを含んでなる、多 剤耐性細胞の成長の阻害方法。 53.所定量の細胞毒性薬を投与することをさらに含む請求項52記載 の方法。 54.細胞毒性薬が、抗ガン剤である請求項53記載の方法。 55.抗ガン剤が、アドリアマイシンである請求項54記載の方法。 56.抗ガン剤が、ビンブラスチンである請求項55記載の方法。 57.抗ガン剤が、パクリタキセルである請求項55記載の組成物。 58.前記化合物の有効量が、体重1kg当たり約0.01mgから約 25mgである請求項55記載の方法。
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JP2002533346A (ja) * | 1998-12-22 | 2002-10-08 | ノバルティス アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | エポシロン誘導体およびそれらの抗腫瘍剤としての使用 |
JP2005535608A (ja) * | 2002-06-10 | 2005-11-24 | ノバルティス アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | エポシロンを含む組み合わせおよびその薬学的使用 |
JP2006504727A (ja) * | 2002-10-11 | 2006-02-09 | ダナ−ファーバー キャンサー インスティテュート,インコーポレイテッド | 多発性骨髄腫の処置のためのラクトン誘導体 |
JP2007525519A (ja) * | 2004-02-27 | 2007-09-06 | スローン−ケッタリング インスティトュート フォア キャンサー リサーチ | エポチロン、その中間体、類似体の合成およびその使用 |
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