ES2575010T3 - Películas y láminas de polímeros biodegradables adecuadas para su uso como recubrimiento laminado, así como envoltorios y otros materiales de empaquetamiento - Google Patents
Películas y láminas de polímeros biodegradables adecuadas para su uso como recubrimiento laminado, así como envoltorios y otros materiales de empaquetamiento Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2575010T3 ES2575010T3 ES10185040.2T ES10185040T ES2575010T3 ES 2575010 T3 ES2575010 T3 ES 2575010T3 ES 10185040 T ES10185040 T ES 10185040T ES 2575010 T3 ES2575010 T3 ES 2575010T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- biodegradable polymer
- biodegradable
- polymer
- film
- films
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920002988 biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000004621 biodegradable polymer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 title description 23
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920001963 Synthetic biodegradable polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 110
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920003232 aliphatic polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000331 Polyhydroxybutyrate Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005015 poly(hydroxybutyrate) Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920009537 polybutylene succinate adipate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004630 polybutylene succinate adipate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactide Chemical compound CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- RKDVKSZUMVYZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)CO1 RKDVKSZUMVYZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229920005839 ecoflex® Polymers 0.000 description 64
- 229920001222 biopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 43
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 10
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000013410 fast food Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229920002961 polybutylene succinate Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004631 polybutylene succinate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229960000448 lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000010096 film blowing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 5
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005014 poly(hydroxyalkanoate) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920008262 Thermoplastic starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000229 biodegradable polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004622 biodegradable polyester Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000903 polyhydroxyalkanoate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004628 starch-based polymer Substances 0.000 description 3
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-lactic acid Chemical compound C[C@H](O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000034530 PLAA-associated neurodevelopmental disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011850 desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015220 hamburgers Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000218 poly(hydroxyvalerate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009666 routine test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000011890 sandwich Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VCMJCVGFSROFHV-WZGZYPNHSA-N tenofovir disoproxil fumarate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.N1=CN=C2N(C[C@@H](C)OCP(=O)(OCOC(=O)OC(C)C)OCOC(=O)OC(C)C)C=NC2=C1N VCMJCVGFSROFHV-WZGZYPNHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- MZHROOGPARRVHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetylene Chemical group C#CC#CC#C MZHROOGPARRVHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- HFVMEOPYDLEHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-fluorophenyl)-phenylmethanol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(F)C=1C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HFVMEOPYDLEHBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUPHTVOTTBREAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutanoic acid;3-hydroxypentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(O)CC(O)=O.CCC(O)CC(O)=O IUPHTVOTTBREAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloro-2-n,2-n-diethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 XZIIFPSPUDAGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZCLKYGREBVARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetyl tributyl citrate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(C(=O)OCCCC)(OC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCCCC QZCLKYGREBVARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015700 Artemisia abrotanum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000249062 Artemisia abrotanum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920013642 Biopol™ Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001747 Cellulose diacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC1OC(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C1OC1C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(COC(=O)CC)O1 DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016795 Cola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011824 Cola pachycarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000017788 Cydonia oblonga Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UWTATZPHSA-N D-lactic acid Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002085 Dialdehyde starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Polymers OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000264877 Hippospongia communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010624 Medicago sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001736 Metabolix Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000907 Musa textilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000005018 Pinus echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001236219 Pinus echinata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017339 Pinus palustris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000134552 Plantago ovata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003421 Plantago ovata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009223 Psyllium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004968 SEAgel (Safe Emulsion Agar gel) Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N Sorbitan monopalmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004147 Sorbitan trioleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N Sorbitan trioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PRXRUNOAOLTIEF-ADSICKODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- MKRNVBXERAPZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Starch acetate Chemical compound O1C(CO)C(OC)C(O)C(O)C1OCC1C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O2)OC(C)=O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(C)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 MKRNVBXERAPZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004584 Tamarindus indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004298 Tamarindus indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002494 Zein Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001785 acacia senegal l. willd gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006320 anionic starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000420 anogeissus latifolia wall. gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000305 astragalus gummifer gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000704 biodegradable plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UGGQKDBXXFIWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dihydroxy(oxo)silane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca].O[Si](O)=O UGGQKDBXXFIWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001727 cellulose butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006218 cellulose propionate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006237 degradable polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005570 flexible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005003 food packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019314 gum ghatti Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021268 hot food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011396 hydraulic cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013518 molded foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(octadecanoylamino)ethyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCNC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010816 packaging waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- UQGPCEVQKLOLLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaneperoxoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)OO UQGPCEVQKLOLLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005502 peroxidation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006112 polar polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940070687 psyllium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000000000 soil microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940100515 sorbitan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011071 sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001570 sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940031953 sorbitan monopalmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021404 traditional food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
- C08L101/16—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds the macromolecular compounds being biodegradable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/91—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L3/00—Compositions of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
- C08L3/02—Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08L67/025—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds containing polyether sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/04—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/12—Polyester-amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
- C08J2300/16—Biodegradable polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2367/00—Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2367/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/648,471 US6573340B1 (en) | 2000-08-23 | 2000-08-23 | Biodegradable polymer films and sheets suitable for use as laminate coatings as well as wraps and other packaging materials |
| US648471 | 2000-08-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2575010T3 true ES2575010T3 (es) | 2016-06-23 |
Family
ID=24600918
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES10185040.2T Expired - Lifetime ES2575010T3 (es) | 2000-08-23 | 2001-03-28 | Películas y láminas de polímeros biodegradables adecuadas para su uso como recubrimiento laminado, así como envoltorios y otros materiales de empaquetamiento |
| ES01922824T Expired - Lifetime ES2424619T3 (es) | 2000-08-23 | 2001-03-28 | Películas y láminas de polímeros biodegradables adecuados para su uso como recubrimientos laminados, así como envoltorios y otros materiales de empaquetamiento |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES01922824T Expired - Lifetime ES2424619T3 (es) | 2000-08-23 | 2001-03-28 | Películas y láminas de polímeros biodegradables adecuados para su uso como recubrimientos laminados, así como envoltorios y otros materiales de empaquetamiento |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6573340B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (3) | EP1311582B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (2) | JP4198984B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| KR (1) | KR100596275B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CN (1) | CN1247658C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AU (1) | AU2001249584A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BR (1) | BR0113483B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA2419574C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CY (2) | CY1114388T1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DK (2) | DK1311582T3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| ES (2) | ES2575010T3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| PT (2) | PT1311582E (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| WO (1) | WO2002016468A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (209)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6231970B1 (en) * | 2000-01-11 | 2001-05-15 | E. Khashoggi Industries, Llc | Thermoplastic starch compositions incorporating a particulate filler component |
| FI108403B (fi) * | 2000-02-25 | 2002-01-31 | Yli Urpo Antti | Yksil÷n kudosrekonstruktioon soveltuva materiaali |
| ITTO20010059A1 (it) * | 2001-01-25 | 2002-07-25 | Novamont Spa | Miscele ternarie di poliesteri alifatici biodegradabili e prodotti daqueste ottenuti. |
| US7241832B2 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2007-07-10 | bio-tec Biologische Naturverpackungen GmbH & Co., KG | Biodegradable polymer blends for use in making films, sheets and other articles of manufacture |
| KR100541230B1 (ko) * | 2001-12-11 | 2006-01-10 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | 이축연신 폴리에스테르 필름 |
| US20040173779A1 (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2004-09-09 | Gencer Mehmet A. | Biodegradable shaped article containing a corrosion inhibitor and inert filler particles |
| AU2002324081A1 (en) * | 2002-02-08 | 2003-09-02 | Jarmo Hukkanen | Board product and method for the preparation of the same |
| JP2003253009A (ja) * | 2002-03-06 | 2003-09-10 | Unitika Ltd | ポリ乳酸系成形体およびその製造方法 |
| EP1502928A1 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2005-02-02 | Sony Corporation | Molded polyester for housing |
| US20050143502A1 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2005-06-30 | Shinichiro Yamada | Biodegradable flame retardant composite composition and process for producing the same |
| US7388058B2 (en) | 2002-05-13 | 2008-06-17 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyester blend compositions and biodegradable films produced therefrom |
| US7299805B2 (en) | 2002-06-07 | 2007-11-27 | Marctec, Llc | Scaffold and method for implanting cells |
| US6821538B2 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2004-11-23 | T.F.H. Publications, Inc. | Blends of starch and aliphatic-aromatic based polyester resins |
| AU2003248270A1 (en) * | 2002-07-11 | 2004-02-02 | Mitsubishi Plastics, Inc. | Biodegradable laminate sheet and molded item from biodegradable laminate sheet |
| US20040024102A1 (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2004-02-05 | Hayes Richard Allen | Sulfonated aliphatic-aromatic polyetherester films, coatings, and laminates |
| DE10258227A1 (de) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-07-15 | Biop Biopolymer Technologies Ag | Biologisch abbaubare Mehrschichtfolie |
| US20050272843A1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2005-12-08 | Mitsuaki Kobayashi | Aliphatic polyester resin composition |
| CN1230466C (zh) * | 2003-02-25 | 2005-12-07 | 丁少忠 | 一种可完全生物降解塑料母料及其制备方法 |
| DE10309564A1 (de) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-16 | Basf Ag | Polyestermischungen mit verbesserter Biegesteifigkeit |
| JP2004269765A (ja) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 樹脂成形品 |
| JP4925555B2 (ja) | 2003-03-28 | 2012-04-25 | 株式会社クレハ | ポリグリコール酸系樹脂組成物およびその成形物 |
| AU2003241790A1 (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2005-01-21 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Biodegradable resin film or sheet and process for producing the same |
| US7172814B2 (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2007-02-06 | Bio-Tec Biologische Naturverpackungen Gmbh & Co | Fibrous sheets coated or impregnated with biodegradable polymers or polymers blends |
| US7144632B2 (en) | 2003-06-11 | 2006-12-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aliphatic-aromatic polyetherester compositions, articles, films, coating and laminates and processes for producing same |
| US7220815B2 (en) | 2003-07-31 | 2007-05-22 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Sulfonated aliphatic-aromatic copolyesters and shaped articles produced therefrom |
| US7353020B2 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2008-04-01 | Hitachi Communication Technologies, Ltd. | Radio access point testing apparatus and method of testing radio access point |
| EP1816164A4 (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2008-01-02 | Asahi Kasei Life & Living Corp | MATTER FILM |
| EP1693416B1 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2010-10-20 | Kaneka Corporation | Poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) composition and molded object thereof |
| US7241838B2 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2007-07-10 | Eastman Chemical Company | Blends of aliphatic-aromatic copolyesters with ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers |
| US7368511B2 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2008-05-06 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polymer blends with improved rheology and improved unnotched impact strength |
| JP2007515546A (ja) * | 2003-12-22 | 2007-06-14 | イーストマン ケミカル カンパニー | 改善されたレオロジー及び改善されたノッチなし衝撃強さを有するポリマーブレンド |
| US7160977B2 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2007-01-09 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polymer blends with improved notched impact strength |
| US7368503B2 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2008-05-06 | Eastman Chemical Company | Compatibilized blends of biodegradable polymers with improved rheology |
| US7888405B2 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2011-02-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aliphatic-aromatic polyesters, and articles made therefrom |
| US20110097530A1 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2011-04-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Non-sulfonated Aliphatic-Aromatic Polyesters, and Articles Made Therefrom |
| US7452927B2 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2008-11-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aliphatic-aromatic polyesters, and articles made therefrom |
| JP2005248166A (ja) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-09-15 | Sekisui Seikei Ltd | 保形性プラスチック製品 |
| EP1723275A4 (en) * | 2004-02-16 | 2010-03-03 | Leucadia Inc | BIODEGRADABLE NETWORK |
| US20050203208A1 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2005-09-15 | Ruiz Frank A. | Biologically and photochemically degradable polymeric compositions and film |
| US7153569B2 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2006-12-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Biodegradable aliphatic-aromatic copolyester films |
| US7776020B2 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2010-08-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles having an aliphatic-aromatic copolyester film |
| JP2005280797A (ja) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Kurabo Ind Ltd | 生分解フィルム製袋体 |
| ITMI20040720A1 (it) | 2004-04-09 | 2004-07-09 | Novamont Spa | Sacco da film biodegradabile ad elevata respirabilita' |
| JP2005330458A (ja) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-12-02 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | ポリマー組成物、ポリマー組成物の製造方法及びポリマー組成物からなる成形体 |
| US20050249899A1 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2005-11-10 | Bonutti Peter M | Biodegradable packaging material |
| WO2005113106A1 (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2005-12-01 | Profile Products L.L.C. | Composite fiber environmental filtration media containing flocculant |
| ITMI20041150A1 (it) * | 2004-06-09 | 2004-09-09 | Novamont Spa | Processo perla produzione di film biodegradabili aventi migliorate proprieta' meccaniche |
| US7737200B2 (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2010-06-15 | University Of Maine System Board Of Trustees | Barrier compositions and articles produced with the compositions |
| US20100301254A1 (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2010-12-02 | University Of Maine System Board Of Trustees | Barrier compositions and articles produced with the compositions |
| JP2006027623A (ja) * | 2004-07-13 | 2006-02-02 | Nihon Tetra Pak Kk | 包材及び包装容器 |
| WO2006016703A1 (ja) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-02-16 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd. | 開栓性に優れた生分解性キャップ及び生分解性キャップ付容器 |
| US20060051603A1 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-09 | International Paper Company | Biodegradable paper-based cup or package and production method |
| US7544387B2 (en) | 2004-10-20 | 2009-06-09 | Joy Sawyer Bloom | Additive package for thermoplastic condensation polymers |
| WO2006046582A1 (ja) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-04 | Mikasa Industry Co., Ltd. | 生分解性を有するヒンジキャップ |
| JP2006168789A (ja) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-06-29 | Unitika Ltd | 生分解性を有するヒンジキャップ |
| JP4619767B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-17 | 2011-01-26 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | 熱成形品の製造方法 |
| PL1838784T3 (pl) * | 2005-01-12 | 2008-11-28 | Basf Se | Biodegradowalna mieszanina poliestrowa |
| DE102005006421A1 (de) | 2005-02-12 | 2006-08-24 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Polymere und ihre Herstellung und Verwendung als Gashydratinhibitoren |
| US20070021515A1 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-25 | United States (as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture) | Expandable starch-based beads and method of manufacturing molded articles therefrom |
| US7989524B2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2011-08-02 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Fiber-reinforced starch-based compositions and methods of manufacture and use |
| KR20070010837A (ko) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-01-24 | 이영관 | 생분해성 수지 조성물 |
| JP2007039585A (ja) * | 2005-08-04 | 2007-02-15 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | ゴム組成物およびこれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
| US7619025B2 (en) | 2005-08-12 | 2009-11-17 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Biodegradable polymeric nanocomposite compositions particularly for packaging |
| WO2007040609A1 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-04-12 | Pactiv Corporation | Polymer films with treated fillers and products and methods of using same |
| US20070092712A1 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-04-26 | Hodson Simon K | Articles having a moisture-resistant protective coating and methods of manufacturing such articles |
| US7651559B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2010-01-26 | Franklin Industrial Minerals | Mineral composition |
| US7833339B2 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2010-11-16 | Franklin Industrial Minerals | Mineral filler composition |
| CN100378138C (zh) * | 2005-11-21 | 2008-04-02 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 改进二氧化碳-环氧丙烷共聚物脆性和冷流性的方法 |
| US20070196581A1 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-23 | Elizabeth Marcu | Process for coating a biodegradable item |
| US8637126B2 (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2014-01-28 | International Paper Co. | Biodegradable paper-based laminate with oxygen and moisture barrier properties and method for making biodegradable paper-based laminate |
| JP2009525201A (ja) * | 2006-02-10 | 2009-07-09 | コロプラスト アクティーゼルスカブ | 生分解性バリア膜 |
| BRPI0600685A (pt) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-11-20 | Phb Ind Sa | blenda polimérica ambientalmente degradável e seu processo de obtenção |
| BRPI0600787A (pt) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-11-20 | Phb Ind Sa | composição polimérica ambientalmente degradável e seu método de obtenção |
| BRPI0600683A (pt) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-11-20 | Phb Ind Sa | composição polimérica ambientalmente degradável e seu processo de obtenção |
| JP5085871B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-16 | 2012-11-28 | リケンテクノス株式会社 | ポリ乳酸系樹脂組成物、これを用いた成形品および製造方法 |
| CN100572433C (zh) * | 2006-05-16 | 2009-12-23 | 广东上九生物降解塑料有限公司 | 一种可完全生物降解塑料树脂及其薄膜类制品的生产方法 |
| KR100712041B1 (ko) * | 2006-07-14 | 2007-04-27 | 주식회사 폴리사이언텍 | 통기성 필름 |
| US7909003B2 (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2011-03-22 | J. W. Pet Company, Inc. | Chew toys comprising biologically degradable material |
| US20100076099A1 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2010-03-25 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Biodegradable polymeric nanocomposite compositions particularly for packaging |
| US7951436B2 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2011-05-31 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Environmentally-friendly multi-layer flexible film having barrier properties |
| US7943218B2 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2011-05-17 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Environmentally-friendly multi-layer flexible film having barrier properties |
| US20100221560A1 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2010-09-02 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Bio-Based In-Line High Barrier Metalized Film and Process for its Production |
| US20090061126A1 (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-05 | Anthony Robert Knoerzer | Package and Multi-Layer Flexible Film Having Paper Containing Post Consumer Recycled Fiber |
| ITMI20061845A1 (it) | 2006-09-27 | 2008-03-28 | Novamont Spa | Composizioni biodegradabili polifasiche a base di amido |
| US8519053B2 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2013-08-27 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | PVC/polyester binder for flooring |
| US20080081882A1 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-04-03 | Dong Tian | Polyester binder for flooring products |
| US20080081898A1 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-04-03 | Ross Jeffrey S | Polyester fiber compositions |
| GB0708327D0 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2007-06-06 | Twist Cyril | Polymeric films |
| US8592641B2 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2013-11-26 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Water-sensitive biodegradable film |
| JP5218724B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-06 | 2013-06-26 | 三菱化学株式会社 | ポリエステル系樹脂組成物を含有するフィルム |
| US8329977B2 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2012-12-11 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Biodegradable water-sensitive films |
| US8771827B2 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2014-07-08 | Ewald Dörken Ag | Film for construction and film combination |
| US7816286B1 (en) | 2007-11-30 | 2010-10-19 | H. B. Fuller Company | Thermoplastic composition for wallpaper and the wallpaper including the same |
| TWI352717B (en) | 2007-12-11 | 2011-11-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | A tenacity adjuster, a biodegradable material comp |
| US8227658B2 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2012-07-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc | Film formed from a blend of biodegradable aliphatic-aromatic copolyesters |
| US7678444B2 (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2010-03-16 | International Paper Company | Thermoformed article made from renewable polymer and heat-resistant polymer |
| US8071690B2 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2011-12-06 | Tate & Lyle Ingredients Americas Llc | Lactic acid based compositions with enhanced properties |
| US20110123809A1 (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2011-05-26 | Biovation, Llc | Biolaminate composite assembly and related methods |
| WO2009120311A2 (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2009-10-01 | Michael Riebel | Biolaminate composite assembly and related methods |
| US8389107B2 (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2013-03-05 | Biovation, Llc | Cellulosic biolaminate composite assembly and related methods |
| AU2009241730B2 (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2014-06-26 | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. | Biobased resilient floor tile |
| CN101570060B (zh) * | 2008-05-04 | 2012-07-18 | 杨启赞 | 应用环保树脂材料制成收缩塑料膜的方法 |
| CA2725222A1 (en) * | 2008-05-05 | 2009-11-12 | Wei Li | Thermoformed article made from bio-based biodegradable polymer composition |
| US8188185B2 (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2012-05-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Biodegradable packaging film |
| JPWO2010013483A1 (ja) * | 2008-08-01 | 2012-01-05 | 株式会社カネカ | 樹脂組成物及びシート |
| US8129477B1 (en) * | 2008-08-06 | 2012-03-06 | Medtronic, Inc. | Medical devices and methods including blends of biodegradable polymers |
| JP2010106269A (ja) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-05-13 | Sony Corp | 樹脂組成物 |
| WO2011040072A1 (ja) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-04-07 | ソニー株式会社 | 樹脂組成物 |
| GB2464910B (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2011-07-20 | Evap Environmentals Ltd | Polymeric multi-layer substrates |
| WO2010053110A1 (ja) * | 2008-11-05 | 2010-05-14 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 二酸化炭素由来脂肪族ポリカーボネート複合体およびその製造方法 |
| US8016980B2 (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2011-09-13 | Dixie Consumer Products Llc | Paper products |
| US8609751B2 (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2013-12-17 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polymer microfiller composites |
| US8329601B2 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2012-12-11 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Biodegradable and renewable film |
| KR20110127149A (ko) * | 2009-03-12 | 2011-11-24 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 폴리락트산계 적층 시트 |
| CN101525487B (zh) * | 2009-03-31 | 2012-01-11 | 武汉华丽生物材料有限公司 | 一种可环境降解的复合材料及其制备方法 |
| US20110204015A1 (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2011-08-25 | Ellery West | Paper Jar Packaging With Coated Walls |
| KR20120107918A (ko) | 2009-06-26 | 2012-10-04 | 메타볼릭스 인코포레이티드 | 분지형 지방족-방향족 폴리에스테르 블렌드 |
| JP2009293044A (ja) * | 2009-09-18 | 2009-12-17 | Kureha Corp | ポリグリコール酸系樹脂組成物およびその成形物 |
| IT1396597B1 (it) | 2009-11-05 | 2012-12-14 | Novamont Spa | Miscele di poliesteri biodegradabili |
| CA2781963C (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2014-01-07 | International Paper Company | Thermoformed articles made from reactive extrusion products of biobased materials |
| US20110200844A1 (en) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-18 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Composition for facilitating environmental degradation of a film |
| US8889821B2 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2014-11-18 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Polyester amide compound |
| US20100229462A1 (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-09-16 | Cerowa, Lp | Degradable and Compostable Plastic Films for Agriculture |
| US8906488B2 (en) * | 2010-07-14 | 2014-12-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Biodegradable blends and films having nano-structural features |
| ITVI20100216A1 (it) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-01-31 | Sacme S P A | Compound biodegradabile su carrier di poliesteri applicato ad un biopolimero |
| CN101914199B (zh) * | 2010-08-18 | 2012-11-21 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 聚酯及其制备方法 |
| WO2012042535A1 (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-05 | Champat Rikhabchand Sanghvi | Improved biocompostable pouch for packaging of liquids |
| JP2011057993A (ja) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-03-24 | Mitsubishi Plastics Inc | 生分解性樹脂組成物 |
| US8907155B2 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2014-12-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Biodegradable and flushable multi-layered film |
| GB201105455D0 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-05-18 | British American Tobacco Co | Blends of a polylactic acid and a water soluble polymer |
| US8686080B2 (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2014-04-01 | Basf Se | Biodegradable polyester film |
| EP2522695A1 (de) | 2011-05-10 | 2012-11-14 | Basf Se | Biologisch abbaubare Polyesterfolie |
| WO2012158573A1 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-22 | Novomer, Inc. | Catalytic carbonylation catalysts and methods |
| US9034945B2 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2015-05-19 | Basf Se | Item produced via thermoforming |
| EP2540779A1 (de) | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-02 | Basf Se | Durch Thermoformen oder Spritzguss hergestellter Artikel |
| US8604123B1 (en) | 2011-07-13 | 2013-12-10 | C-Stone Llc | Biodegradable polymer composition with calcium carbonate and methods and products using same |
| US9334360B2 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2016-05-10 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Color-stabilized biodegradable aliphatic-aromatic copolyesters, methods of manufacture, and articles thereof |
| US8877862B2 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2014-11-04 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Method for color stabilization of poly(butylene-co-adipate terephthalate |
| US8933162B2 (en) | 2011-07-15 | 2015-01-13 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Color-stabilized biodegradable aliphatic-aromatic copolyesters, methods of manufacture, and articles thereof |
| GB201112402D0 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2011-08-31 | British American Tobacco Co | Cellulose acetate compositions |
| EP2551301A1 (de) | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-30 | Basf Se | Biologisch abbaubare Polyesterfolie |
| US9040120B2 (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2015-05-26 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Inorganic nanocoating primed organic film |
| US8946345B2 (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2015-02-03 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Method for the preparation of (polybutylene-co-adipate terephthalate) through the in situ phosphorus containing titanium based catalyst |
| WO2013055603A1 (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-18 | 820 Industrial Loop Partners Llc | Fire rated door core |
| JP5882709B2 (ja) | 2011-12-12 | 2016-03-09 | 第一工業製薬株式会社 | ポリ乳酸樹脂組成物およびその樹脂成形体 |
| JP5936953B2 (ja) | 2011-12-12 | 2016-06-22 | 第一工業製薬株式会社 | ポリ乳酸樹脂組成物およびその樹脂成形体 |
| US9718258B2 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2017-08-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Multi-layered film containing a biopolymer |
| US9327438B2 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2016-05-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for forming a thermoplastic composition that contains a plasticized starch polymer |
| US8895660B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2014-11-25 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Poly(butylene-co-adipate terephthalate), method of manufacture, and uses thereof |
| US9034983B2 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2015-05-19 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Poly(butylene-co-adipate terephthalate), method of manufacture and uses thereof |
| US9267011B2 (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2016-02-23 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Composition and method for making a cavitated bio-based film |
| US8901243B2 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2014-12-02 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Biodegradable aliphatic-aromatic copolyesters, methods of manufacture, and articles thereof |
| US9162421B2 (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2015-10-20 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Film with compostable heat seal layer |
| EP3424990B1 (en) | 2012-06-05 | 2021-05-05 | CJ CheilJedang Corporation | Biodegradable polymer blends |
| CN104395493B (zh) | 2012-06-23 | 2017-08-25 | 福瑞托-雷北美有限公司 | 超薄无机氧化物涂层在包装上的沉积 |
| EP2867273A4 (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2016-02-24 | Novomer Inc | CATALYSTS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING POLYESTER |
| US20140005620A1 (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2014-01-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Biodegradable and Flushable Multi-Layered Film |
| US8915033B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2014-12-23 | Intellectual Gorilla B.V. | Gypsum composites used in fire resistant building components |
| US9375899B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2016-06-28 | The Intellectual Gorilla Gmbh | Gypsum composites used in fire resistant building components |
| US9243444B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2016-01-26 | The Intellectual Gorilla Gmbh | Fire rated door |
| US9149980B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2015-10-06 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Ultrasonic sealing of packages |
| US9090021B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2015-07-28 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Ultrasonic sealing of packages |
| KR101601939B1 (ko) * | 2012-11-16 | 2016-03-09 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 폴리알킬렌 카보네이트 및 락타이드 공중합체를 포함하는 수지 조성물 |
| JP6029966B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-14 | 2016-11-24 | 第一工業製薬株式会社 | ポリ乳酸樹脂組成物およびその樹脂成形品 |
| JP5472502B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-04-16 | 三菱化学株式会社 | ポリエステル系樹脂組成物を含有するフィルム |
| BR112015021362B1 (pt) | 2013-03-05 | 2021-10-05 | The Intellectual Gorilla Gmbh | Material à base de gesso extrudável e seu método de fabricação |
| US9631063B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-04-25 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Composition and method for making a flexible packaging film |
| PT2984138T (pt) * | 2013-04-10 | 2017-12-04 | Biotec Biologische Naturverpackungen Gmbh & Co Kg | Composição polimérica |
| EP2989060A4 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2017-01-04 | The Intellectual Gorilla GmbH | Expanded lightweight aggregate made from glass or pumice |
| US10414692B2 (en) | 2013-04-24 | 2019-09-17 | The Intellectual Gorilla Gmbh | Extruded lightweight thermal insulating cement-based materials |
| KR20140148033A (ko) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-31 | (주)엘지하우시스 | 생분해성 수지 및 목분을 포함하는 판재 및 이의 제조방법 |
| US9957386B2 (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2018-05-01 | Arkema Inc. | Antistatic thermoplastic starch alloys |
| WO2015057978A2 (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2015-04-23 | Intellectual Gorilla B.V. | High temperature lightweight thermal insulating cement and silica based materials |
| AU2015214356A1 (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2016-09-01 | Intellectual Gorilla Gmbh | Lightweight thermal insulating cement based materials |
| WO2015171372A1 (en) | 2014-05-05 | 2015-11-12 | Novomer, Inc. | Catalyst recycle methods |
| CN106471060B (zh) | 2014-05-09 | 2018-10-12 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 通过热成型制造的制品 |
| CN106661313B (zh) | 2014-05-09 | 2018-10-12 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 注塑制品 |
| KR20170012479A (ko) | 2014-05-30 | 2017-02-02 | 노보머, 인코포레이티드 | 화학 합성을 위한 통합된 방법 |
| AU2015269315A1 (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2017-01-19 | The Intellectual Gorilla Gmbh | Extruded cement based materials |
| US11072562B2 (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2021-07-27 | The Intellectual Gorilla Gmbh | Cement-based tile |
| EP3171976B1 (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2023-09-06 | Novomer, Inc. | Synthesis of metal complexes and uses thereof |
| KR101674503B1 (ko) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-11-10 | 이호영 | 연질 pet-g 수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 압출 성형물 |
| MA41514A (fr) | 2015-02-13 | 2017-12-19 | Novomer Inc | Procédés intégrés de synthèse chimique |
| MA41510A (fr) | 2015-02-13 | 2017-12-19 | Novomer Inc | Procédé de production d'acide acrylique |
| MA41513A (fr) | 2015-02-13 | 2017-12-19 | Novomer Inc | Procédé de distillation pour la production d'acide acrylique |
| EP3256441B1 (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2020-04-08 | Novomer, Inc. | Continuous carbonylation processes |
| CN105462196B (zh) * | 2015-05-03 | 2017-06-06 | 湖南工业大学 | 一种具有阻隔性的高强韧聚乳酸复合膜的制备方法 |
| US20160333156A1 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2016-11-17 | Frito-Lay North America, Inc. | Composition and Method for Making a Flexible Packaging Film |
| CN108026485A (zh) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-05-11 | 罗门哈斯公司 | 水溶性膜和其在清洁剂包装中的用途 |
| CN108463506A (zh) | 2015-11-17 | 2018-08-28 | Cj第制糖株式会社 | 具有可控生物降解速率的聚合物共混物 |
| CN110446755B (zh) * | 2017-03-29 | 2022-02-11 | Sk新技术株式会社 | 高分子组合物及利用其的薄膜 |
| KR102448024B1 (ko) * | 2017-03-29 | 2022-09-28 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 고분자 조성물 및 이를 이용한 필름 |
| US11427688B2 (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2022-08-30 | Eastman Chemical Company | Copolyesters plasticized with polymeric plasticizer |
| CN110753720B (zh) | 2017-06-19 | 2022-12-30 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 可生物降解的三层薄膜 |
| CN108059792A (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-22 | 叶芳 | 一种可降解包装材料的制备方法及其应用 |
| CA3106448C (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2023-03-28 | Northern Technologies International Corporation | Biobased polyester blends with enhanced performance properties |
| RU2693776C1 (ru) * | 2018-09-24 | 2019-07-04 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кемеровский государственный университет" (КемГУ) | Состав для получения биоразлагаемой полимерной пленки на основе природных материалов |
| ES2898962T3 (es) | 2019-02-15 | 2022-03-09 | Basf Se | Artículos moldeados por inyección |
| US12202969B2 (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2025-01-21 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Polymer composition, molded body, and nerve regeneration inducing tube |
| US20220325078A1 (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2022-10-13 | Eps Global Marketing Ltd. | Biodegradable, compostable molding mass compositions, molded articles and methods of manufacture |
| KR20220035141A (ko) * | 2019-07-10 | 2022-03-21 | 바이올로지크, 인코퍼레이티드 | Pbat, pla 및 탄수화물계 중합성 물질의 블렌드를 포함하는 중합성 물품 |
| FR3107667A1 (fr) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-09-03 | Melchior Material And Life Science France | Doses unitaires pour la liberation d’une formulation aqueuse |
| IT202000007963A1 (it) | 2020-04-15 | 2021-10-15 | Novamont Spa | Composizione polimerica biodegradabile per la realizzazione di articoli stampati. |
| IT202000015022A1 (it) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-23 | Novamont Spa | Pellicole per l’imballaggio con agente antiappannante |
| US20230323115A1 (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2023-10-12 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Polymer composition and molded article |
| MA54896A (fr) | 2020-11-10 | 2022-05-11 | Gaia Plas Berhad | Résine de polymère et ses utilisations |
| EP4015570A1 (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-22 | Gaia Holding AB | Biodegradable and compostable sheet with a dead fold |
| CN112920574B (zh) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-09-20 | 四川大学 | 一种高透明高耐热聚乳酸材料或制品及其制备方法 |
| KR102536132B1 (ko) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-05-26 | 고경택 | 친환경 수성 코팅액 및 그 제조방법 |
Family Cites Families (90)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4640794B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1968-03-26 | 1971-12-02 | ||
| JPS608224B2 (ja) | 1980-05-29 | 1985-03-01 | 花王株式会社 | 多孔質シ−ト |
| EP0057415B1 (en) | 1981-01-30 | 1987-04-29 | Teijin Limited | Polyester resin composition |
| US5252642A (en) | 1989-03-01 | 1993-10-12 | Biopak Technology, Ltd. | Degradable impact modified polyactic acid |
| IE66735B1 (en) | 1988-11-03 | 1996-02-07 | Biotec Biolog Naturverpack | Thermoplastically workable starch and a method for the manufacture thereof |
| US5362777A (en) | 1988-11-03 | 1994-11-08 | Ivan Tomka | Thermoplastically processable starch and a method of making it |
| IL93620A0 (en) | 1989-03-09 | 1990-12-23 | Butterfly Srl | Biodegradable articles based on starch and process for producing them |
| IT1233599B (it) | 1989-05-30 | 1992-04-06 | Butterfly Srl | Composizioni polimeriche per la produzione di articoli di materiale plastico biodegradabile e procedimenti per la loro preparazione |
| IT1234783B (it) | 1989-05-30 | 1992-05-27 | Butterfly Srl | Procedimento per la produzione di composizioni a base di amido destrutturato e composizioni cosi ottenute |
| DE4018371A1 (de) | 1989-06-09 | 1990-12-13 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Resorbierbare formkoerper und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| US5288765A (en) | 1989-08-03 | 1994-02-22 | Spherilene S.R.L. | Expanded articles of biodegradable plastics materials and a method for their production |
| IT1232910B (it) | 1989-08-07 | 1992-03-05 | Butterfly Srl | Composizioni polimeriche per la produzione di articoli di materiale plastico biodegradabile e procedimenti per la loro preparazione |
| JPH0662839B2 (ja) | 1989-11-14 | 1994-08-17 | 工業技術院長 | 微生物分解性プラスチック成形物及びその製造方法 |
| JPH0641110B2 (ja) | 1990-01-22 | 1994-06-01 | ソマール株式会社 | 研磨フィルムの製造方法 |
| US5354616A (en) | 1990-05-11 | 1994-10-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fishing lines and related products |
| US5171308A (en) | 1990-05-11 | 1992-12-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyesters and their use in compostable products such as disposable diapers |
| US5053482A (en) | 1990-05-11 | 1991-10-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Novel polyesters and their use in compostable products such as disposable diapers |
| US5219646A (en) | 1990-05-11 | 1993-06-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyester blends and their use in compostable products such as disposable diapers |
| US5097004A (en) | 1990-05-11 | 1992-03-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Novel polyesters and their use in compostable products such as disposable diapers |
| US5097005A (en) | 1990-05-11 | 1992-03-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Novel copolyesters and their use in compostable products such as disposable diapers |
| US5080665A (en) | 1990-07-06 | 1992-01-14 | American Cyanamid Company | Deformable, absorbable surgical device |
| IT1240503B (it) | 1990-07-25 | 1993-12-17 | Butterfly Srl | Miscela polimerica amidacea particolarmente per la produzione di film e simili e procedimento per la sua produzione. |
| US6495656B1 (en) † | 1990-11-30 | 2002-12-17 | Eastman Chemical Company | Copolyesters and fibrous materials formed therefrom |
| US5292783A (en) | 1990-11-30 | 1994-03-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Aliphatic-aromatic copolyesters and cellulose ester/polymer blends |
| BR9107138A (pt) | 1990-11-30 | 1994-04-05 | Eastman Kodak Co | Mistura binaria e ternaria mistura e copoliester alifatico-aromatico |
| US5292782A (en) | 1991-02-20 | 1994-03-08 | Novamont S.P.A. | Biodegradable polymeric compositions based on starch and thermoplastic polymers |
| SK279993B6 (sk) | 1991-05-03 | 1999-06-11 | Novamont S.P.A. | Polymérny materiál |
| EP0525245A1 (en) | 1991-08-01 | 1993-02-03 | NOVAMONT S.p.A. | Disposable absorbent articles |
| IT1245485B (it) | 1991-05-03 | 1994-09-20 | Butterfly Srl | Membrane permselettive e loro impiego |
| IT1256693B (it) | 1992-03-10 | 1995-12-12 | Novamont Spa | Composizione polimerica amidacea filmabile, ed articoli sagomati, particolarmente film e foglie ottenibili da tale composizione, aventi elevato effetto barriera e procedimento relativo. |
| US5412005A (en) | 1991-05-03 | 1995-05-02 | Novamont S.P.A. | Biodegradable polymeric compositions based on starch and thermoplastic polymers |
| DE4116404A1 (de) | 1991-05-18 | 1992-11-19 | Tomka Ivan | Polymermischung fuer die herstellung von folien |
| AU670914B2 (en) | 1991-06-26 | 1996-08-08 | Procter & Gamble Company, The | Biodegradable, liquid impervious films |
| US5254607A (en) | 1991-06-26 | 1993-10-19 | Tredegar Industries, Inc. | Biodegradable, liquid impervious films |
| BE1005080A3 (fr) | 1991-07-19 | 1993-04-13 | Solvay Soc Anomyme | Film souple, elastique et biodegradable en polymere a base d'acide lactique pouvant notamment convenir pour la realisation de pansements medicaux. |
| DK0598048T3 (da) | 1991-08-07 | 1998-02-09 | Clopay Corp | Biologisk nedbrydelig film og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af samme |
| JPH0539381A (ja) | 1991-08-08 | 1993-02-19 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | 生分解性ポリマー組成物 |
| DE4134190A1 (de) | 1991-10-16 | 1993-04-22 | Tomka Ivan | Verfahren zur verbesserung der mechanischen eigenschaften von ein- oder mehrschichtfolien |
| SG47625A1 (en) | 1991-11-14 | 1998-04-17 | Bio Tech Biolog Naturverparkun | Biodegradable mould material |
| IT1250901B (it) | 1991-12-12 | 1995-04-21 | Novamont Spa | Articoli biodegradabili a base di amido. |
| US5200247A (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1993-04-06 | Clopay Corporation | Biodegradable film containing an alkanoyl polymer/PVA blend and method of making same |
| US5939467A (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1999-08-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Biodegradable polymeric compositions and products thereof |
| US5527387A (en) | 1992-08-11 | 1996-06-18 | E. Khashoggi Industries | Computer implemented processes for microstructurally engineering cementious mixtures |
| DE4228016C1 (de) | 1992-08-24 | 1994-03-31 | Biotec Biolog Naturverpack | Verfahren zum Herstellen von biologisch abbaubaren Folien aus pflanzlichen Rohstoffen |
| DE4234305A1 (de) † | 1992-10-12 | 1994-04-14 | Bayer Ag | Kompostierbarer Schmelzklebstoff |
| GB9223350D0 (en) | 1992-11-06 | 1992-12-23 | Ici Plc | Polymer composition |
| US5844023A (en) | 1992-11-06 | 1998-12-01 | Bio-Tec Biologische Naturverpackungen Gmbh | Biologically degradable polymer mixture |
| DE4317692C2 (de) | 1993-05-27 | 1999-08-26 | Biotec Biolog Naturverpack | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbundwerkstoffen aus nachwachsenden Rohstoffen |
| DE4317696C1 (de) | 1993-05-27 | 1994-12-22 | Biotec Biolog Naturverpack | Verfahren zur Herstellung von gekörnter, thermoplastischer Stärke |
| DK0711322T3 (da) | 1993-07-28 | 1998-03-16 | Biotec Biolog Naturverpack | Opskummet stivelsespolymer |
| BR9407103A (pt) | 1993-07-28 | 1996-08-27 | Biotec Biolog Naturverpack | Polímero biologicamente degradável reforçado |
| AU689130B2 (en) | 1993-10-15 | 1998-03-26 | H.B. Fuller Licensing And Financing Inc. | Biodegradable/compostable hot melt adhesives comprising polyester of lactic acid |
| JPH083333A (ja) | 1994-06-22 | 1996-01-09 | Tokuyama Corp | 生分解性脂肪族ポリエステルの溶融押出フィルムおよびそれからなる袋 |
| JP3359764B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-24 | 2002-12-24 | 三井化学株式会社 | 耐熱性乳酸系ポリマー成形物 |
| CA2158944A1 (en) | 1994-01-24 | 1995-07-27 | Kozo Kotani | Biodegradable resin composition, film and molding |
| US5589518A (en) | 1994-02-09 | 1996-12-31 | Novamont S.P.A. | Biodegradable foamed articles and process for the preparation thereof |
| JP3158888B2 (ja) | 1994-08-18 | 2001-04-23 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | ポリシラン組成物 |
| DE4431777C2 (de) | 1994-09-06 | 1997-04-10 | Biotec Gmbh & Co | Formteil aus Stärkeschaumstoff |
| DE4431755C2 (de) | 1994-09-06 | 2000-05-25 | Biotec Biolog Naturverpack | Sandwichplatte aus Stärkeschaum |
| DE4440850A1 (de) | 1994-11-15 | 1996-05-23 | Basf Ag | Biologisch abbaubare Polymere, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung zur Herstellung bioabbaubarer Formkörper |
| DE4440858A1 (de) | 1994-11-15 | 1996-05-23 | Basf Ag | Biologisch abbaubare Polymere, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung zur Herstellung bioabbaubarer Formkörper |
| DE4440837A1 (de) * | 1994-11-15 | 1996-05-23 | Basf Ag | Biologisch abbaubare Polymere, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung zur Herstellung bioabbaubarer Formkörper |
| DE19500754A1 (de) † | 1995-01-13 | 1996-07-18 | Basf Ag | Biologisch abbaubare Polymere, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung zur Herstellung bioabbaubarer Formkörper |
| US5618850A (en) † | 1995-03-09 | 1997-04-08 | Focal, Inc. | Hydroxy-acid cosmetics |
| EP0819147B1 (de) | 1995-04-07 | 2003-06-04 | bio-tec Biologische Naturverpackungen GmbH & Co. KG | Biologisch abbaubare polymermischung |
| US5786408A (en) | 1995-06-22 | 1998-07-28 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Biodegradable polyester resin composition, and a biodegradable molded article |
| DE69615763T2 (de) | 1995-07-13 | 2002-08-08 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc. | Polymermischungen aliphatischer Polyester auf Basis von Polylactiden, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verfahren zum Formen diese Mischungen |
| US5726220A (en) | 1995-08-30 | 1998-03-10 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Biodegradable polymer compositions and shrink films |
| DE19532771A1 (de) | 1995-09-05 | 1997-03-06 | Biotechnolog Forschung Gmbh | Biologisch abbaubarer Polyester, Werkstoffe aus dem Polyester und Herstellungsverfahren |
| US5866634A (en) | 1995-09-25 | 1999-02-02 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd | Biodegradable polymer compositions and shrink films |
| DE19536505A1 (de) | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-10 | Biotec Biolog Naturverpack | Biologisch abbaubares Filtermaterial und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| EP0776927B1 (en) | 1995-11-30 | 2001-05-30 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Stretched film of lactic acid-based polymer |
| US5821286A (en) | 1996-05-24 | 1998-10-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Agriculture | Biodegradable polyester and natural polymer compositions and films therefrom |
| JPH09235456A (ja) * | 1996-03-01 | 1997-09-09 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 生分解性フィルム |
| US5916950A (en) | 1996-07-26 | 1999-06-29 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Resin composition and molded articles thereof |
| AU718715B2 (en) | 1996-08-09 | 2000-04-20 | Bio-Tec Biologische Naturverpackungen Gmbh & Co. Kg | Thermoplastically processible starch or starch derivative polymer mixtures |
| US5883199A (en) | 1997-04-03 | 1999-03-16 | University Of Massachusetts | Polyactic acid-based blends |
| JPH11116788A (ja) * | 1997-10-09 | 1999-04-27 | Mitsui Chem Inc | ポリ乳酸系樹脂組成物 |
| US5910545A (en) | 1997-10-31 | 1999-06-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Biodegradable thermoplastic composition |
| JPH11241008A (ja) * | 1998-02-26 | 1999-09-07 | Mitsui Chem Inc | ポリ乳酸系樹脂組成物 |
| WO1999045067A1 (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1999-09-10 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Polylactic acid composition and film thereof |
| US6054218A (en) | 1998-05-08 | 2000-04-25 | Glopak Inc. | Paper like sheet of plastic material |
| EP1008629A1 (en) | 1998-05-30 | 2000-06-14 | DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, Ltd. | Biodegradable polyester resin composition, biodisintegrable resin composition, and molded objects of these |
| JP2000141955A (ja) * | 1998-06-03 | 2000-05-23 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | 生分解性カード |
| US6194483B1 (en) * | 1998-08-31 | 2001-02-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Disposable articles having biodegradable nonwovens with improved fluid management properties |
| JP2000085054A (ja) * | 1998-09-14 | 2000-03-28 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | 崩壊性積層体およびその製造方法 |
| JP2000143781A (ja) * | 1998-11-13 | 2000-05-26 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | 脂肪族ポリエステル及びその製造方法 |
| BR9916117A (pt) * | 1998-12-15 | 2001-09-04 | Wolff Walsrode Ag | Corpos moldados termoplásticos, biodegradáveis, exibindo uma estabilidade melhorada com respeito à hidrólise e uma resistência melhorada à rachadura por tensão |
| CN1446247A (zh) | 2000-08-11 | 2003-10-01 | 生物技术生化学自然包装两合公司 | 生物可降解的聚合物共混物 |
| ITTO20010057A1 (it) † | 2001-01-25 | 2002-07-25 | Novamont Spa | Miscele ternarie di poliesteri biodegradabili e prodotti da queste ottenuti. |
-
2000
- 2000-08-23 US US09/648,471 patent/US6573340B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-03-28 DK DK01922824.6T patent/DK1311582T3/da active
- 2001-03-28 AU AU2001249584A patent/AU2001249584A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-03-28 ES ES10185040.2T patent/ES2575010T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-28 WO PCT/US2001/010052 patent/WO2002016468A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-03-28 ES ES01922824T patent/ES2424619T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-28 PT PT1922824T patent/PT1311582E/pt unknown
- 2001-03-28 KR KR20037002340A patent/KR100596275B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-28 CN CNB018145329A patent/CN1247658C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-28 EP EP01922824.6A patent/EP1311582B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-28 JP JP2002521561A patent/JP4198984B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-28 PT PT101850402T patent/PT2357209E/pt unknown
- 2001-03-28 EP EP10185040.2A patent/EP2357209B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-28 DK DK10185040.2T patent/DK2357209T3/en active
- 2001-03-28 BR BRPI0113483-3A patent/BR0113483B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-03-28 EP EP16160103.4A patent/EP3109272A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-03-28 CA CA2419574A patent/CA2419574C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-03-13 JP JP2008064441A patent/JP5530072B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2013
- 2013-08-13 CY CY20131100693T patent/CY1114388T1/el unknown
-
2016
- 2016-06-15 CY CY20161100523T patent/CY1117642T1/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2001249584A1 (en) | 2002-03-04 |
| EP2357209A1 (en) | 2011-08-17 |
| CY1117642T1 (el) | 2017-04-26 |
| CN1468273A (zh) | 2004-01-14 |
| EP2357209B1 (en) | 2016-03-16 |
| CY1114388T1 (el) | 2016-08-31 |
| KR20030069984A (ko) | 2003-08-27 |
| CN1247658C (zh) | 2006-03-29 |
| US6573340B1 (en) | 2003-06-03 |
| EP1311582A1 (en) | 2003-05-21 |
| BR0113483A (pt) | 2003-04-15 |
| PT1311582E (pt) | 2013-08-26 |
| BR0113483B1 (pt) | 2011-12-27 |
| EP1311582A4 (en) | 2006-08-16 |
| ES2424619T3 (es) | 2013-10-07 |
| PT2357209E (pt) | 2016-06-14 |
| JP5530072B2 (ja) | 2014-06-25 |
| EP1311582B2 (en) | 2021-12-22 |
| DK2357209T3 (en) | 2016-06-27 |
| CA2419574A1 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
| WO2002016468A1 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
| JP2004506792A (ja) | 2004-03-04 |
| JP4198984B2 (ja) | 2008-12-17 |
| EP3109272A1 (en) | 2016-12-28 |
| CA2419574C (en) | 2011-07-26 |
| JP2008255349A (ja) | 2008-10-23 |
| KR100596275B1 (ko) | 2006-07-03 |
| DK1311582T3 (da) | 2013-10-14 |
| EP1311582B1 (en) | 2013-05-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES2575010T3 (es) | Películas y láminas de polímeros biodegradables adecuadas para su uso como recubrimiento laminado, así como envoltorios y otros materiales de empaquetamiento | |
| ES2450137T3 (es) | Láminas fibrosas recubiertas o impregnadas con polímeros o mezclas poliméricas biodegradables | |
| US7214414B2 (en) | Biodegradable polymer blends for use in making films, sheets and other articles of manufacture | |
| US7297394B2 (en) | Biodegradable films and sheets suitable for use as coatings, wraps and packaging materials | |
| ES2718635T3 (es) | Combinaciones de polímeros con reología mejorada y resistencia al impacto sin entalla mejorada | |
| JP4842501B2 (ja) | 生分解性ポリエステル類の三成分混合物とそれから得られた製品 | |
| JPWO2004005400A1 (ja) | 生分解性シート及びこのシートを用いた成形体とその成形体の製造方法 | |
| WO2004007197A1 (ja) | 生分解性積層シート、及びこの生分解性積層シートを用いた成形体 | |
| WO2002078944A1 (en) | Biodegradable polymer blends for use in making films, sheets and other articles of manufacture |