EP0980329B1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufbringen von leim auf zuschnitte für packungen - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufbringen von leim auf zuschnitte für packungen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0980329B1
EP0980329B1 EP98924272A EP98924272A EP0980329B1 EP 0980329 B1 EP0980329 B1 EP 0980329B1 EP 98924272 A EP98924272 A EP 98924272A EP 98924272 A EP98924272 A EP 98924272A EP 0980329 B1 EP0980329 B1 EP 0980329B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glue
unit
nozzles
heating
cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98924272A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0980329A1 (de
Inventor
Heinz Focke
Thomas KÄFKER
Martin Stiller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0980329A1 publication Critical patent/EP0980329A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0980329B1 publication Critical patent/EP0980329B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/02Applying adhesives or sealing liquids
    • B65B51/023Applying adhesives or sealing liquids using applicator nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/228Preparing and feeding blanks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for applying glue on unfolded or partially folded blanks for the Production of packs, with a glue unit, the glue nozzles or movable glue application elements for applying the glue having. Furthermore, the invention relates to a device for Execution of the procedure.
  • glue units with glue nozzles for processing of cold glue leads to undesirable side effects.
  • the Glue nozzles are often dirty.
  • glue particles occur in the area of glue units, but also in the area of others Organs of the packaging machine.
  • the measurement and change of the glue temperature is with glue application units known.
  • glue application units With an application device of glue on folding flaps of boxes is a glue container with provided with a temperature sensor for the glue and with a device to adjust the glue temperature.
  • the glue container on the outside of the container bottom strip-shaped heating elements provided by controlled heating to keep the glue at the optimal temperature (US 3,344,767).
  • the invention is based on the knowledge that the control and Adjusting the glue temperature an important, but not at all is sufficient feature.
  • the invention is accordingly the Task based on further measures to improve and maintain optimal processing properties of the glue propose.
  • the invention takes into account that when processing Cold glue problems arising as a result of operating during operation of a packaging machine changing physical conditions by maintaining an optimal viscosity - depending from the composition of the glue can.
  • the optimal glue is used.
  • the most favorable viscosity is determined for this and then adherence to this property of the glue maintained as constant as possible. This can be done depending on the operating status be necessary, the glue or the glue aggregate bring to a higher temperature or if necessary to cool. At the start of operations, it may be a temporary one Heating the glue unit is required while the a unit's increased operating temperature Cooling may be required.
  • the device according to the invention is accordingly designed such that that the glue unit sensors for determining the viscosity of the Has glue.
  • a control signal is generated by the sensors, that - via a control loop - cools the glue unit or heated.
  • Suitable viscosity sensors are basically for others Areas of application known. Optimal temperatures for each Glue is based on its composition or application dependent. The temperatures can be, for example, 25 ° C. or about 40 ° C. be.
  • the nozzle assembly is made accordingly by those recorded by the viscosity sensors Data controlled.
  • Another proposal of the invention is that during intermittent shutdown of the packaging machine Glue unit is moved to a rest position.
  • glue-releasing or thinning liquid for example Water.
  • the liquid is in a water-absorbing, elastic body, especially a sponge body.
  • the nozzle or a nozzle head is immersed in this during the Rest phase.
  • Glue units can be used particularly advantageously in the mass production of small packs, for example cigarette packs 10.
  • Fig. 6 shows a simplified section of a folding turret 11 as part of a packaging machine for the manufacture of cigarette packs 10 of the soft cup type.
  • a cuboid package content namely one from an inner wrapper surrounding cigarette group, a so-called Cigarette block 12 is U-shaped from an outer blank 13 surround.
  • Folding tabs namely an inner tab 14 and an outer tab 15, are to be connected to each other by glue.
  • glue is applied to the radially outward side of the inner lobe 14 applied.
  • the inner tab 14 is first against the back of the cigarette block 12 and then the Outer tabs 15 also against the cigarette block 12 or against folded the outside of the inner tab 14.
  • the glue is applied by a glue unit 16, the one A plurality of glue nozzles arranged side by side in a row 17 has.
  • the glue nozzles 17 are on one (lower) side a glue block 18 arranged. Lines close to these on for the supply of glue nozzles 17 with glue and with compressed air.
  • the glue nozzles 17 give the Remove the glue in portions under pressure. For this purpose are inside of the glue block 18 valves arranged over the electrical wire 21 can be controlled.
  • the glue is inside one Glue container (constantly) under pressure.
  • the compressed air line 19 is used to operate a slide gate of the glue unit.
  • the glue block 18 is on the opposite to the glue nozzle 17 Side provided with a plate-shaped bracket 22. This in turn is connected to a slide guide 23 which is displaceable in a fixed carriage 24 and so one Movability of the glue unit 16 in the longitudinal direction of the Carriage guide 23 allows. Unless otherwise shown or described, the glue unit 16 and its Bracket or actuating mechanism in the in DE 196 48 445.6 shown and described manner.
  • the glue unit 16 For a long-term undisturbed operation of the glue unit 16 to ensure the glue inside the glue aggregate 16 on a specific one, for fluidity or processing kept optimal temperature. For that purpose it is Glue unit 16 heated.
  • the elongated, cylindrical heating cartridge 25 is seated in a bore 26 of the bracket 22. On an open side the bore 26 connects an electric line 27 to the heating cartridge 25 on.
  • the heat of the heating cartridge 25 is from the bracket 22 to the Transfer glue block 18.
  • Bracket 22 and glue block 18 exist at least partially made of heat-conducting material.
  • the one in this Part of the glue unit 16 temperature to be generated can be empirical determined or by the technological properties of the glue.
  • the temperature of the glue unit 16 or the glue block 18 is monitored continuously or from time to time.
  • a temperature measuring element is attached to the glue unit 16. at the present embodiment is a thermal sensor 28, especially a resistance thermometer, also in the holder 22 attached.
  • the thermal sensor 28 At a distance from the heating cartridge 25 the thermal sensor 28 in a suitably designed Bore 29 of the holder 22. Heating cartridge 25 and thermal sensor 28 are accordingly arranged laterally in the holder 22.
  • the thermal sensor 28 controls the heating cartridge 25 in accordance with the detected temperature.
  • Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 show another type of glue unit 30.
  • glue is mechanically split into parts of a Transfer the pack, especially to the folds of a cigarette pack of the hinge-lid type.
  • glue transfer organs glue segments 31 are provided. It is about thereby rotating discs driven along the circumference segment-like elevations for the absorption and transfer of glue exhibit.
  • Corresponding details of this glue unit 30 result from US 4,497,274.
  • the glue segments 31 are mounted on a common shaft 32. A lower part of the glue segments 31 plunges into one Glue container 33. A glue supply is kept in this and supplemented if necessary.
  • the glue segments 31 take in the area correspondingly trained peripheral surfaces on and transport glue the glue in an upper area outside the glue container 33. Between the peripheral surfaces of the glue segments 31 and rotatably mounted counter rollers 34, the blank or a partially folded pack conveyed through, at transferred to the underside of folding rags or the like becomes.
  • the glue in the glue container 33 is tempered, that is to say approximately kept constant, selected temperature.
  • the glue container 33 is heated for the purpose.
  • thermo sensor 39 inserted into the bottom wall 35.
  • the thermal sensor 39 is arranged in a bore 40 open to the side.
  • the bottom wall 35 is in one middle portion with a thickening 41.
  • Cartridge Heater 36 and thermal sensor 39 are positioned in the area of this thickening 41, approximately in the upright longitudinal median plane of the glue container 33.
  • FIGS. 6 to 9 Another specialty to improve the functionality of a glue unit 16 is shown in FIGS. 6 to 9.
  • the glue unit 16 suitably corresponds to the embodiment 1 to FIG. 3.
  • the glue unit 30 is connected to a bracket 42, which is largely the bracket corresponds to DE 196 48 445.6.
  • the holder 42 is designed or controllable in such a way that that the glue unit 16 can take three positions.
  • the glue unit 16 is in an inclined position positioned to the folding turret 11 so that the glue nozzles 17 adjacent to the path of movement of the folding tabs to be glued, namely the inner tab 14 are arranged.
  • the glue nozzles 17 are directed approximately perpendicular to the plane of the inner tab 14. This corresponds approximately to a radial alignment with Folding turret 11.
  • the glue unit 16 is made 6 moved into an intermediate position 7. In this, the glue unit 16 still positioned in an inclined position. The deviation from a vertical position, however, is significantly less than in the operating position according to FIG. 6.
  • the glue unit is in the intermediate position according to FIG. 7 16 with the glue nozzles 17 above a collecting container 43. This is used to hold glue when the glue aggregate 16 is carried out on a trial basis, i.e. portions of glue as in the operating state dispenses via the glue nozzles 17 in order to correct them Check working method.
  • the glue unit becomes 16 in a waiting position according to FIG. 8 moves, namely by pivoting in a retracted, upright position.
  • a special feature this waiting position is that the glue nozzles 17 or the nozzle bores in the area of the mouths a stationary or assigned to the waiting position according to FIG. 8 Closure member can be shut off from the outside. With this particularity the glue nozzles 17 have none attached to them Closure members 44 on (Fig. 3). These closure members 44 are attached to the glue unit 16 and are in the closed position 3 moves when there is a business interruption is.
  • closure member from a fixed or stationary closure body 45 made of elastic material. It can be a Act mat or plate made of rubber, plastic or the like, in which the glue nozzle 17 with elastic deformation of the Closure body 45 with a nozzle head 46 enters. Thereby a particularly tight seal of the nozzle is achieved.
  • the closure body 45 advantageously consists of a a liquid absorbing and holding material, e.g. B. with a spongy structure.
  • a liquid absorbing and holding material e.g. B. with a spongy structure.
  • the liquid-absorbing closure body 45 is in one Open flat container or a bowl 47 arranged at the top.
  • the glue nozzles 17 enter this when the glue unit 16 6 or from the intermediate position 7 moved to the waiting position shown in FIG. 8 becomes. This movement process creates a friction effect on the nozzle head 46 effective on the closure body 45, which is an additional Exerts cleaning effect on the nozzle head 46, so any glue residue removed.
  • the bowl 47 can be filled with liquid or water from time to time be supplied.
  • the bottom of the Shell 47 connected to a feed line 48.
  • the glue unit 16 8 When the packaging machine resumes operation, that is at the end of the standstill phase, the glue unit 16 8 first into the intermediate position 7 moves. In this are several work cycles the glue nozzles 17 carried out on a trial basis. If correct Operating mode can then the glue unit 16 in the working position 6 are moved.
  • the supply of liquid or water to the glue nozzles 17 in the event of intermittent business interruption can also affect others Way, z. B. by immersing the glue nozzles 17 in a Liquid bath.
  • those assigned to each glue nozzle 17 Closure members 44 analogous to the example in FIG. 8 be designed, that is, with an elastic closure body, which may be soaked in liquid.
  • the glue unit 16, 30 this can be done with be provided with thermal insulation so that heat losses are reduced become.
  • the heat insulation can be in the area of the glue block 10 and the bracket 22 may be arranged.
  • the glue container 33 with be provided with thermal insulation.
  • the glue units 16, 30 can also be cooled - at heating switched off.
  • the glue units can also have a cooling unit for cooling instead of heating.
  • This channel runs parallel to the glue block 18.
  • a cooling medium is passed through the channel 49, in In this case, cooling or cold air. Through this cooling medium the entire glue unit 16 is cooled in a controllable manner and thus also the glue located in the glue block 18.
  • the cooling air can be generated in a suitable manner.
  • a cooling unit 50 which uses the cooling air existing operating compressed air generated. Via one to a central one Compressed air system connected compressed air line 51 is Compressed air supplied via a pressure control valve 52 and through a special nozzle 53 passed through. The supplied Compressed air cooled, down to temperatures of -55 ° C. The Cooled compressed air is sent to the glue unit via a cooling air line 54 16 fed. The cooling air line is in the present Trap connected to the channel 49 via a threaded connection 55. On the side of the nozzle opposite the cooling air line 54 53, an exhaust unit 56 is connected. About this Warm air removed.
  • a cooling unit 50 in this version is basically known for other applications.
  • the glue unit 16 or 30 is in the in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4th illustrated embodiments with a thermal sensor 28, 39 provided.
  • thermal sensors can viscometers in the area of the feed line for glue, thus in or on the glue line 20 or in the glue container 33 or may be arranged in the glue block 18 to constantly or from time to time Time to check the viscosity of the glue and from it a control signal for supplying heat or cold to the glue unit be derived so that the glue is constantly optimal Has viscosity for processing.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)
EP98924272A 1997-05-06 1998-05-02 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufbringen von leim auf zuschnitte für packungen Expired - Lifetime EP0980329B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19719000A DE19719000A1 (de) 1997-05-06 1997-05-06 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen von Leim auf Zuschnitte für Packungen
DE19719000 1997-05-06
PCT/EP1998/002607 WO1998050274A1 (de) 1997-05-06 1998-05-02 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufbringen von leim auf zuschnitte für packungen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0980329A1 EP0980329A1 (de) 2000-02-23
EP0980329B1 true EP0980329B1 (de) 2002-01-09

Family

ID=7828705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98924272A Expired - Lifetime EP0980329B1 (de) 1997-05-06 1998-05-02 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufbringen von leim auf zuschnitte für packungen

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0980329B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP3970335B2 (ja)
CN (1) CN1113018C (ja)
AU (1) AU7652398A (ja)
BR (1) BR9808752A (ja)
DE (2) DE19719000A1 (ja)
WO (1) WO1998050274A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (12)

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FR2820060B1 (fr) * 2002-02-20 2005-02-04 Chevalier Pierre Procede et dispositif pour l'utilisation rationnelle d'adhesif a effet prolonge d'une part en usine et d'autre part lors d'usage personnel
WO2004033113A1 (de) * 2002-09-13 2004-04-22 Windmöller & Hölscher Kg Bodenlegevorrichtung für papiersäcke
JP2010247543A (ja) * 2002-09-13 2010-11-04 Windmoeller & Hoelscher Kg 紙袋の底部を封止するための装置
NO20025836D0 (no) * 2002-12-04 2002-12-04 Dynea Chemicals Oy Fremgangsmåte og anordning for separatpåföring
CN100407918C (zh) * 2005-02-21 2008-08-06 郑开金 一种制作粘鼠板的专用设备
JP5509700B2 (ja) * 2009-07-10 2014-06-04 凸版印刷株式会社 糊付け装置
DK2552788T3 (en) * 2010-03-26 2015-11-16 Philip Morris Products Sa Væskedispensersystem for use in the formation of a tobacco product in the pouch.
CN102179345B (zh) * 2011-05-19 2012-11-28 东莞市铭丰包装品制造有限公司 一种木质包装盒封固漆涂布系统
CN111604184A (zh) * 2020-06-06 2020-09-01 深圳市特艺达装饰设计工程有限公司 一种建筑装修装饰工程的自动涂料装置及其使用方法
CN111993693B (zh) * 2020-08-11 2022-08-16 中船重工鹏力(南京)智能装备系统有限公司 一种洗衣机纸箱自动合盖装置及合盖方法
CN111976207B (zh) * 2020-08-31 2022-03-15 界首市鑫华装璜彩印有限公司 一种纸箱加工用胶水纸封设备及其使用方法
CN113428406B (zh) * 2021-08-11 2022-07-22 成都慧晶机械设备有限公司 一种自动烟包机

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FR2386272A1 (fr) 1977-04-05 1978-11-03 Seita Dispositif pour deposer un adhesif sur une bande en mouvement
US4249978A (en) * 1979-04-19 1981-02-10 Kliklok Corporation Method of forming a heat resistant carton
DE3108089A1 (de) * 1981-03-04 1982-09-30 Focke & Co, 2810 Verden Vorrichtung zum auftragen von leim auf flaechige zuschnitte
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ITBO940206A1 (it) * 1994-05-11 1995-11-11 Gd Spa Dispositivo per il riscaldamento di trasportatori continui, in particolare in macchine confezionatrici.
US5487781A (en) 1994-05-17 1996-01-30 Johnstone Pump Company Mastic applicator system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9808752A (pt) 2000-10-03
DE59802837D1 (de) 2002-02-28
JP3970335B2 (ja) 2007-09-05
CN1255101A (zh) 2000-05-31
AU7652398A (en) 1998-11-27
JP2001523200A (ja) 2001-11-20
EP0980329A1 (de) 2000-02-23
WO1998050274A1 (de) 1998-11-12
CN1113018C (zh) 2003-07-02
DE19719000A1 (de) 1998-11-12

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