EP0082914B1 - Bogenförmiges Pflastersteinelement für die Verlegung einer Bogenpflasterung - Google Patents
Bogenförmiges Pflastersteinelement für die Verlegung einer Bogenpflasterung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0082914B1 EP0082914B1 EP82101171A EP82101171A EP0082914B1 EP 0082914 B1 EP0082914 B1 EP 0082914B1 EP 82101171 A EP82101171 A EP 82101171A EP 82101171 A EP82101171 A EP 82101171A EP 0082914 B1 EP0082914 B1 EP 0082914B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stones
- stone
- paving
- arched
- arc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/16—Elements joined together
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/16—Elements joined together
- E01C2201/162—Elements joined together with breaking lines
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arc-shaped, multi-part paving stone element for laying an arch paving, delimited by an outer circular arc with the radius Ra and an inner circular arc with the same radius Ri, the centers Ma, Mi of the circular arcs lying on a radial straight line at a distance h from one another .
- BE-A-408651 discloses an arched paving in which several rows of stones are laid in an arch with the same radius of the semi-arch. Although several rows could be easily laid one after the other with this previously known paving arrangement, the result is a picture that deviates from the natural paving, since all the stones of the individual rows are made the same and the arches of the individual rows of stones are always aligned with one another.
- the present invention has for its object to provide an arcuate, multi-part paving stone element for laying arch paving of the type mentioned, which also enables laypersons to cleanly lay an arch paving that largely corresponds to the natural paving, whereby the paving its appearance practically does not differ from that of a pavement paved with individual stones, but it is much cheaper to manufacture and lay.
- an arc-shaped, multi-part paving stone element for laying an arch paving is limited by an outer circular arc with the radius Ra and an inner circular arc with the same radius Ri, with the centers Ma, Mi of the circular arches on a radial straight line at a distance h lie from each other, proposed, which is characterized in that the distance h corresponds to the greatest width of the arch element, which consists of two outer stones A, B and a middle stone C1 or C2 of approximately the same arc length, the outer stones A, B are divided into three individual stones and the middle stones C1 and C2 into three or two individual stones by non-continuous parting lines Tr, and the arch element has an asymmetrical edge zone with respect to the radial straight line G, so that the outer end face b of an outer stone A, B is smaller than the outer end face a of the other outer stone B, A and that the asymmetri cal margin corresponds to the size of the single stone with the smaller end face b.
- the main advantage is achieved that by simply lining up the individual stones of the arch elements and by alternating the two different middle stones, arch paving can also be carried out very easily by a layperson, since the circular arc-shaped boundary lines are the same Have radii and the arch elements can thus be put together while observing the appropriate joints.
- the next arch element can then be attached to the arch element laid first when the arch is laid, the last individual stone subdivided by the non-continuous joint forming the connection to the previous arch element.
- preferred shapes of the paving stone element according to the invention are specified in their geometrical dimensions, which are relatively simple to manufacture and with which the laying can be carried out particularly well, which also gives an optimal picture of the paved covering.
- Fig. 1 the boundary lines of the arcuate paving element according to the invention are shown in their geometric relationships. These consist of the outer circular arc Ka, the inner circular arc Ki and the two end faces a and b. The entire surface of the hatched arch element is labeled F. The center point Ma of the outer circular arc Ka and the center point Mi of the inner circular arc Ki lie on a radial straight line G at a distance h from one another. The essential relationship applies
- the arch element is extended asymmetrically on the left side, so that the end face b on this side of the arch element is smaller than the end face a on the right side of the arch element.
- the size of this displacement is still in the description of the division of the arch element entered into individual stones.
- the geometric relationships are such that the angle aa of the outer circular arc Ka is 107.5473 ° and the angle IXi of the inner circular arc Ki is 88.6227 °.
- the total length of the outer circular arc Ka is 6.4271. H.
- the further geometrical relationships result from FIG. 1, where in particular the subsequent arch elements are also shown in the case of arch paving.
- the arch element is divided into three stones, namely a fighting stone A, a crown stone C and a further fighting stone B.
- the distance h corresponds to the largest stone width of the paving stone element in crown stone C.
- the arc lengths of the individual stones A, B and C are the same.
- the total area of the three stones A, B and C corresponds to the area F in FIG. 1.
- the individual stones A, B and C are further divided into three individual stones by non-continuous parting lines Tr, the fighter stone A into the individual stones 1, 2 and 3, the apex stone C1 into the individual stones 7, 8 and 9 and the fighter stone B into the Individual stones 4, and 6 is divided.
- the apex C2 is divided into two individual stones 7 and 9 by only one non-continuous parting line Tr, in order to produce a certain number of complete arches in the form by alternating the stones C1 and C2, the apex stones C1 , C2 can also be arranged alternately, so that the correct sequence is automatically created when moving.
- the reduced face compared to the right end edge a of the arch element on the fighter stone B end face b is formed on the left fighter stone A such that the size of the offset corresponds approximately to the width of the single stone 1 in the fighter stone A.
- the size of the fighter stones A and B is in a very specific ratio to the line height of the bow, whereby the fighter stones can be placed in pairs under the normal bow, which is very useful for adjustment work.
- a laying scheme of several paving stone elements according to the invention for performing an arch pavement is shown.
- a left fighter stone A with the individual stones 1, 2 and 3 a crown stone C1 with the individual stones 7, 8 and 9 and a right fighter stone B with the individual stones 4, 5 and 6 are shown, the individual stones being not continuous Parting lines are separated.
- the next row there are two arch elements, each consisting of a left fighter stone A and a right fighter stone B, but the apex stones C2 only have two individual stones.
- the subsequent row is again designed like the first row, namely with a combat stone A, a crown stone C1 with three individual stones 7, 8 and 9 and a combat stone B. The sequence is repeated accordingly.
- FIG. 4 shows a further laying scheme of an arch paving, the individual arch elements interlocking in a wave-like manner.
- the following arch elements are each offset by 180 ° C.
- stones can be broken out of the fighter stones A and B or the crown stones C1, C2 in a simple manner in order to enable a certain final shape. It is therefore of major advantage that only a single shape is required, which simplifies storage.
- the stones can also be equipped with invisible distance cams, and the center of the arch can be marked. This makes it possible to move or lay the paving stone element according to the invention normally by hand or by machine, the visual appearance corresponding to an arch paving laid with normal stones.
- the subdivision of the arch element into the individual stones A, B, C1 or C2 can also be done in such a way that these stones are only divided by dummy joints.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT82101171T ATE13564T1 (de) | 1981-12-30 | 1982-02-17 | Bogenfoermiges pflastersteinelement fuer die verlegung einer bogenpflasterung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813151876 DE3151876A1 (de) | 1981-12-30 | 1981-12-30 | Bogenfoermiges pflastersteinelement fuer die verlegung einer bogenpflasterung |
DE3151876 | 1981-12-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0082914A1 EP0082914A1 (de) | 1983-07-06 |
EP0082914B1 true EP0082914B1 (de) | 1985-05-29 |
Family
ID=6149992
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82101171A Expired EP0082914B1 (de) | 1981-12-30 | 1982-02-17 | Bogenförmiges Pflastersteinelement für die Verlegung einer Bogenpflasterung |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4496266A (it) |
EP (1) | EP0082914B1 (it) |
JP (1) | JPS58117101A (it) |
AT (1) | ATE13564T1 (it) |
AU (1) | AU552689B2 (it) |
BE (1) | BE893793A (it) |
CA (1) | CA1201000A (it) |
CH (1) | CH657399A5 (it) |
DE (2) | DE3151876A1 (it) |
DK (1) | DK576882A (it) |
ES (1) | ES269465Y (it) |
FR (1) | FR2519043B1 (it) |
IL (1) | IL67478A (it) |
IT (1) | IT1153867B (it) |
NZ (1) | NZ202839A (it) |
ZA (1) | ZA829274B (it) |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6040545A (ja) * | 1983-08-12 | 1985-03-02 | Sony Corp | カセツト式記録再生装置 |
USRE34314E (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1993-07-20 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Block wall |
US4802320A (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1989-02-07 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Retaining wall block |
DE3703368A1 (de) * | 1987-02-04 | 1988-08-18 | Walter Buckel | Verbund-fertigstein |
CH672804A5 (it) * | 1987-04-02 | 1989-12-29 | Willi Ruckstuhl | |
ATE61826T1 (de) * | 1987-04-22 | 1991-04-15 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Pflastersteinsatz zur verlegung einer bogenpflasterung. |
DE8901920U1 (de) * | 1989-01-05 | 1989-06-08 | Sf-Vollverbundstein-Kooperation Gmbh, 2820 Bremen | Bausatz aus (Beton-)Formstein |
US5062610A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-11-05 | Block Systems Inc. | Composite masonry block mold for use in block molding machines |
US5294216A (en) | 1989-09-28 | 1994-03-15 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Composite masonry block |
US5017049A (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1991-05-21 | Block Systems Inc. | Composite masonry block |
CA2034119C (en) * | 1991-01-14 | 1995-07-25 | J. R. Mccoy (John) | Circular paving stone arrangement |
US5201602A (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1993-04-13 | Hanover Architectural Products, Inc. | Paving block assembly and paving blocks therefor |
US5249950B1 (en) * | 1992-01-30 | 1997-05-13 | Anchor Wall Syst | Heated stripper shoe assembly |
DE4207735A1 (de) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-09-16 | Rene Scheiwiller | Pflasterstein-bausatz |
NZ257237A (en) | 1992-10-06 | 1997-05-26 | Anchor Wall Syst | Masonry block enabling construction of curved or serpentine walls and a retaining wall made from the blocks and mould assembly for making such blocks |
US5704183A (en) | 1992-10-06 | 1998-01-06 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Composite masonry block |
US5490363A (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1996-02-13 | Anchor Wall Sytems, Inc. | Composite masonry block |
US5624211A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1997-04-29 | Societe Civile Des Brevets Henri C. Vidal | Modular block retaining wall construction and components |
US5507599A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1996-04-16 | Societe Civile Des Brevets Henri C. Vidal | Modular block retaining wall construction and components |
US5474405A (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1995-12-12 | Societe Civile Des Brevets Henri C. Vidal | Low elevation wall construction |
GB9313095D0 (en) * | 1993-06-24 | 1993-08-11 | Vidal Henri Brevets | Earth structures |
US5535568A (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 1996-07-16 | Quinn; Martin J. | Self indexing landscape module |
US5879603A (en) | 1996-11-08 | 1999-03-09 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Process for producing masonry block with roughened surface |
USD458693S1 (en) | 1996-11-08 | 2002-06-11 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Retaining wall block |
US6029943A (en) | 1996-11-08 | 2000-02-29 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Splitting technique |
US6082057A (en) | 1996-11-08 | 2000-07-04 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Splitting technique |
CA2248557C (en) * | 1997-01-08 | 2007-06-05 | Peter Geiger | Concrete material paving stone |
USD445512S1 (en) | 1997-10-27 | 2001-07-24 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Retaining wall block |
DE10205160A1 (de) * | 2002-02-07 | 2003-08-21 | Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte | Bausatz aus Pflastersteinen |
US6953309B1 (en) | 2004-07-13 | 2005-10-11 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Concrete block with batter indicators |
ES2405601T3 (es) * | 2005-06-16 | 2013-05-31 | Peter Geiger | Conjunto de construcción con adoquines |
US20100076586A1 (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2010-03-25 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Positioning apparatus |
DE102009015019A1 (de) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-09-30 | Schröder, Detlef, Dipl.-Ing. | Pflastersteinbausatz zur Erstellung eines Segmentbogenpflasters |
WO2012037907A1 (de) * | 2010-09-24 | 2012-03-29 | Schroeder Detlef | Pflastersteinbausatz zur erstellung eines segmentbogenpflasters und pflastersteingrundelement |
USD647633S1 (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2011-10-25 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Landscaping block |
USD647632S1 (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2011-10-25 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Landscaping block |
AT13847U1 (de) * | 2013-05-08 | 2014-10-15 | Semmelrock Internat Gmbh | Bodenbelagplatte |
US20140373479A1 (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-25 | Pavestone, LLC | Adjustable locator retaining wall block and mold apparatus |
DE102013015212A1 (de) | 2013-09-13 | 2015-03-19 | Detlef Schröder | Verlegeeinheit für ein Segmentbogenpflaster |
USD767045S1 (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2016-09-20 | Buster Timg | Curved block model construction component |
DE102017007174A1 (de) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-07 | Detlef Schröder | Verbesserte Verlegeeinheit für ein Segmentbogenpflaster |
WO2020087150A1 (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-05-07 | Westbank Projects Corp. | Apartment balcony |
CN109826443B (zh) * | 2019-01-30 | 2021-04-16 | 高驰国际设计有限公司 | 装配式建筑模块建造房屋的方法 |
CN114737432A (zh) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-07-12 | 棕榈生态城镇发展股份有限公司 | 一种扇形纹理小料石铺装结构及其施工方法 |
USD1035045S1 (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2024-07-09 | James McGary | Block |
CN115434217B (zh) * | 2022-10-19 | 2024-03-12 | 东营市河口区公路事业发展中心 | 一种具有均匀铺设功能的公路桥梁用三辊轴摊铺机 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE408651A (it) * | ||||
BE526761A (it) * | ||||
BE515227A (it) * | ||||
GB191303959A (en) * | 1913-02-15 | 1913-10-02 | Thomas Hocart Flere | Improvements in and relating to Roadway Construction. |
CH123291A (de) * | 1927-03-05 | 1928-04-02 | Hans Rohrer | Strassenpflaster aus Kunststeinen. |
DE573198C (de) * | 1930-07-03 | 1933-03-27 | Otto Schmid | Bewehrung fuer Strassendecken |
US2138270A (en) * | 1936-03-02 | 1938-11-29 | Interlake Iron Corp | Road surface and paving blocks for forming such surface |
DE1459764B1 (de) * | 1964-05-14 | 1971-04-08 | Paul Dipl Rer Ho Schraudenbach | Kunstformstein, insbesondere Beton-Formstein |
DK117965B (da) * | 1967-05-16 | 1970-06-22 | C Kamp | Flise. |
DE2356742A1 (de) * | 1973-11-14 | 1975-05-28 | Bautechnologie Forsch | Pflasterstein |
DK54777A (da) * | 1977-02-09 | 1978-08-10 | Betonvarefabriken Sjaelland | Kurvesten eller kurvestensaet til brug i forbindelse med belaegningssten |
DE2707558A1 (de) * | 1977-02-22 | 1978-08-24 | Michael Schrankl | Verbundstein zur herstellung von pflasterflaechen nach dem vorbild herkoemmlichen kopf- und kleinsteinpflasters |
GB2012332A (en) * | 1977-11-30 | 1979-07-25 | Ibstock Building Products Ltd | Paving Unit Simulating Pattern of Smaller Elements |
DE3216082A1 (de) * | 1982-04-30 | 1983-11-03 | Fritz 5232 Orfgen Breithausen | Verbundpflasterstein |
-
1981
- 1981-12-30 DE DE19813151876 patent/DE3151876A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-02-17 DE DE8282101171T patent/DE3263828D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-02-17 EP EP82101171A patent/EP0082914B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-02-17 AT AT82101171T patent/ATE13564T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-03-16 FR FR8204786A patent/FR2519043B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-03-17 CH CH1670/82A patent/CH657399A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-08 BE BE2/59770A patent/BE893793A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-10-06 JP JP57174723A patent/JPS58117101A/ja active Granted
- 1982-12-06 US US06/446,987 patent/US4496266A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-12-06 AU AU91142/82A patent/AU552689B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-12-14 IL IL67478A patent/IL67478A/xx unknown
- 1982-12-17 ZA ZA829274A patent/ZA829274B/xx unknown
- 1982-12-17 NZ NZ202839A patent/NZ202839A/en unknown
- 1982-12-22 CA CA000418312A patent/CA1201000A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-12-23 IT IT24941/82A patent/IT1153867B/it active
- 1982-12-29 DK DK576882A patent/DK576882A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-12-29 ES ES1982269465U patent/ES269465Y/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4496266A (en) | 1985-01-29 |
IT8224941A0 (it) | 1982-12-23 |
IL67478A0 (en) | 1983-05-15 |
AU552689B2 (en) | 1986-06-12 |
ES269465Y (es) | 1984-11-16 |
DE3263828D1 (en) | 1985-07-04 |
DK576882A (da) | 1983-07-01 |
DE3151876A1 (de) | 1983-07-07 |
CA1201000A (en) | 1986-02-25 |
CH657399A5 (de) | 1986-08-29 |
EP0082914A1 (de) | 1983-07-06 |
ATE13564T1 (de) | 1985-06-15 |
IT1153867B (it) | 1987-01-21 |
IL67478A (en) | 1983-11-30 |
IT8224941A1 (it) | 1984-06-23 |
NZ202839A (en) | 1985-09-13 |
AU9114282A (en) | 1983-07-07 |
JPS6147244B2 (it) | 1986-10-18 |
ES269465U (es) | 1983-07-16 |
BE893793A (fr) | 1982-11-03 |
JPS58117101A (ja) | 1983-07-12 |
ZA829274B (en) | 1983-10-26 |
FR2519043A1 (fr) | 1983-07-01 |
FR2519043B1 (fr) | 1987-04-24 |
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