EP0082914B1 - Elément de pavage cintré pour la pose d'un pavage à dessin en arcs - Google Patents

Elément de pavage cintré pour la pose d'un pavage à dessin en arcs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0082914B1
EP0082914B1 EP82101171A EP82101171A EP0082914B1 EP 0082914 B1 EP0082914 B1 EP 0082914B1 EP 82101171 A EP82101171 A EP 82101171A EP 82101171 A EP82101171 A EP 82101171A EP 0082914 B1 EP0082914 B1 EP 0082914B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stones
stone
paving
arched
arc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82101171A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0082914A1 (fr
Inventor
Willi Ruckstuhl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kronimus & Sohn Betonsteinwerk und Baugeschaft & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Kronimus & Sohn Betonsteinwerk und Baugeschaft & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kronimus & Sohn Betonsteinwerk und Baugeschaft & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Kronimus & Sohn Betonsteinwerk und Baugeschaft & Co KG GmbH
Priority to AT82101171T priority Critical patent/ATE13564T1/de
Publication of EP0082914A1 publication Critical patent/EP0082914A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0082914B1 publication Critical patent/EP0082914B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/16—Elements joined together
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/16—Elements joined together
    • E01C2201/162—Elements joined together with breaking lines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an arc-shaped, multi-part paving stone element for laying an arch paving, delimited by an outer circular arc with the radius Ra and an inner circular arc with the same radius Ri, the centers Ma, Mi of the circular arcs lying on a radial straight line at a distance h from one another .
  • BE-A-408651 discloses an arched paving in which several rows of stones are laid in an arch with the same radius of the semi-arch. Although several rows could be easily laid one after the other with this previously known paving arrangement, the result is a picture that deviates from the natural paving, since all the stones of the individual rows are made the same and the arches of the individual rows of stones are always aligned with one another.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide an arcuate, multi-part paving stone element for laying arch paving of the type mentioned, which also enables laypersons to cleanly lay an arch paving that largely corresponds to the natural paving, whereby the paving its appearance practically does not differ from that of a pavement paved with individual stones, but it is much cheaper to manufacture and lay.
  • an arc-shaped, multi-part paving stone element for laying an arch paving is limited by an outer circular arc with the radius Ra and an inner circular arc with the same radius Ri, with the centers Ma, Mi of the circular arches on a radial straight line at a distance h lie from each other, proposed, which is characterized in that the distance h corresponds to the greatest width of the arch element, which consists of two outer stones A, B and a middle stone C1 or C2 of approximately the same arc length, the outer stones A, B are divided into three individual stones and the middle stones C1 and C2 into three or two individual stones by non-continuous parting lines Tr, and the arch element has an asymmetrical edge zone with respect to the radial straight line G, so that the outer end face b of an outer stone A, B is smaller than the outer end face a of the other outer stone B, A and that the asymmetri cal margin corresponds to the size of the single stone with the smaller end face b.
  • the main advantage is achieved that by simply lining up the individual stones of the arch elements and by alternating the two different middle stones, arch paving can also be carried out very easily by a layperson, since the circular arc-shaped boundary lines are the same Have radii and the arch elements can thus be put together while observing the appropriate joints.
  • the next arch element can then be attached to the arch element laid first when the arch is laid, the last individual stone subdivided by the non-continuous joint forming the connection to the previous arch element.
  • preferred shapes of the paving stone element according to the invention are specified in their geometrical dimensions, which are relatively simple to manufacture and with which the laying can be carried out particularly well, which also gives an optimal picture of the paved covering.
  • Fig. 1 the boundary lines of the arcuate paving element according to the invention are shown in their geometric relationships. These consist of the outer circular arc Ka, the inner circular arc Ki and the two end faces a and b. The entire surface of the hatched arch element is labeled F. The center point Ma of the outer circular arc Ka and the center point Mi of the inner circular arc Ki lie on a radial straight line G at a distance h from one another. The essential relationship applies
  • the arch element is extended asymmetrically on the left side, so that the end face b on this side of the arch element is smaller than the end face a on the right side of the arch element.
  • the size of this displacement is still in the description of the division of the arch element entered into individual stones.
  • the geometric relationships are such that the angle aa of the outer circular arc Ka is 107.5473 ° and the angle IXi of the inner circular arc Ki is 88.6227 °.
  • the total length of the outer circular arc Ka is 6.4271. H.
  • the further geometrical relationships result from FIG. 1, where in particular the subsequent arch elements are also shown in the case of arch paving.
  • the arch element is divided into three stones, namely a fighting stone A, a crown stone C and a further fighting stone B.
  • the distance h corresponds to the largest stone width of the paving stone element in crown stone C.
  • the arc lengths of the individual stones A, B and C are the same.
  • the total area of the three stones A, B and C corresponds to the area F in FIG. 1.
  • the individual stones A, B and C are further divided into three individual stones by non-continuous parting lines Tr, the fighter stone A into the individual stones 1, 2 and 3, the apex stone C1 into the individual stones 7, 8 and 9 and the fighter stone B into the Individual stones 4, and 6 is divided.
  • the apex C2 is divided into two individual stones 7 and 9 by only one non-continuous parting line Tr, in order to produce a certain number of complete arches in the form by alternating the stones C1 and C2, the apex stones C1 , C2 can also be arranged alternately, so that the correct sequence is automatically created when moving.
  • the reduced face compared to the right end edge a of the arch element on the fighter stone B end face b is formed on the left fighter stone A such that the size of the offset corresponds approximately to the width of the single stone 1 in the fighter stone A.
  • the size of the fighter stones A and B is in a very specific ratio to the line height of the bow, whereby the fighter stones can be placed in pairs under the normal bow, which is very useful for adjustment work.
  • a laying scheme of several paving stone elements according to the invention for performing an arch pavement is shown.
  • a left fighter stone A with the individual stones 1, 2 and 3 a crown stone C1 with the individual stones 7, 8 and 9 and a right fighter stone B with the individual stones 4, 5 and 6 are shown, the individual stones being not continuous Parting lines are separated.
  • the next row there are two arch elements, each consisting of a left fighter stone A and a right fighter stone B, but the apex stones C2 only have two individual stones.
  • the subsequent row is again designed like the first row, namely with a combat stone A, a crown stone C1 with three individual stones 7, 8 and 9 and a combat stone B. The sequence is repeated accordingly.
  • FIG. 4 shows a further laying scheme of an arch paving, the individual arch elements interlocking in a wave-like manner.
  • the following arch elements are each offset by 180 ° C.
  • stones can be broken out of the fighter stones A and B or the crown stones C1, C2 in a simple manner in order to enable a certain final shape. It is therefore of major advantage that only a single shape is required, which simplifies storage.
  • the stones can also be equipped with invisible distance cams, and the center of the arch can be marked. This makes it possible to move or lay the paving stone element according to the invention normally by hand or by machine, the visual appearance corresponding to an arch paving laid with normal stones.
  • the subdivision of the arch element into the individual stones A, B, C1 or C2 can also be done in such a way that these stones are only divided by dummy joints.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Claims (5)

1. Elément de pavé en arc en plusieurs parties pour la pose d'un pavage en arc, limité par un arc de cercle extérieur de rayon (Ra) et un arc de cercle intérieur de même rayon (Ri), les centres (Ma, Mi) des arcs de cercle étant situés sur une droite radiale à une distance (h) l'un de l'autre, caractérisé en ce que la distance (h) correspond à la plus grande largeur d'arc qui est formé de deux pavés extérieurs (A, B) et d'un pavé central (C1, C2) de longueur d'arc à peu près égale, les pavés extérieurs (A, B) étant subdivisés, par des joints de séparation non continus (Tr), en trois pavés individuels et les pavés centraux (C1, C2) respectivement er. deux ou trois pavés individuels et l'élément d'arc présentant, relativement à la droite radiale (G), une zone marginale asymétrique, de sorte que le côté frontal extérieur (b) d'un pavé extérieur (A, B) est plus petit que le côté frontal extérieur (a) de l'autre pavé extérieur (B, A), et en ce que la partie marginale asymétrique correspond à la grandeur du pavé individuel (1) ayant le plus petit côté frontal (b).
2. Elément de pavé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les rayons intérieur et extérieur (Ra, Ri) ont la relation suivante:
Figure imgb0004
dans laquelle (h) est la distance entre les centres (Ma, Mi) sur la droite (G).
3. Elément de pavé selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que la distance des sommets intérieurs est égale à la largeur d'arc et que la longueur (L) est égale à 6,4271 - h.
4. Elément de pavé selon l'une des revendications 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que l'angle d'arc aa de l'arc de cercle extérieur (Ka) est de 107,5437° et que l'angle d'arc x; de l'arc de cercle intérieur (Ki) est de 88,6227° et que la longueur d'arc de l'arc de cercle extérieur est égale à 7,5082 - h et la longueur d'arc de l'arc de cercle intérieur (Ki), à 6,1970 - h.
5. Elément de pavé selon l'une des revendications 1, 2, 3 et 4, caractérisé en ce que les pavés sont munis de saillies d'espacement invisibles à l'état posé.
EP82101171A 1981-12-30 1982-02-17 Elément de pavage cintré pour la pose d'un pavage à dessin en arcs Expired EP0082914B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82101171T ATE13564T1 (de) 1981-12-30 1982-02-17 Bogenfoermiges pflastersteinelement fuer die verlegung einer bogenpflasterung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813151876 DE3151876A1 (de) 1981-12-30 1981-12-30 Bogenfoermiges pflastersteinelement fuer die verlegung einer bogenpflasterung
DE3151876 1981-12-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0082914A1 EP0082914A1 (fr) 1983-07-06
EP0082914B1 true EP0082914B1 (fr) 1985-05-29

Family

ID=6149992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82101171A Expired EP0082914B1 (fr) 1981-12-30 1982-02-17 Elément de pavage cintré pour la pose d'un pavage à dessin en arcs

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US4496266A (fr)
EP (1) EP0082914B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS58117101A (fr)
AT (1) ATE13564T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU552689B2 (fr)
BE (1) BE893793A (fr)
CA (1) CA1201000A (fr)
CH (1) CH657399A5 (fr)
DE (2) DE3151876A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK576882A (fr)
ES (1) ES269465Y (fr)
FR (1) FR2519043B1 (fr)
IL (1) IL67478A (fr)
IT (1) IT1153867B (fr)
NZ (1) NZ202839A (fr)
ZA (1) ZA829274B (fr)

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ATE61826T1 (de) * 1987-04-22 1991-04-15 Rolf Scheiwiller Pflastersteinsatz zur verlegung einer bogenpflasterung.
DE8901920U1 (de) * 1989-01-05 1989-06-08 Sf-Vollverbundstein-Kooperation Gmbh, 2820 Bremen Bausatz aus (Beton-)Formstein
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US5201602A (en) * 1991-03-08 1993-04-13 Hanover Architectural Products, Inc. Paving block assembly and paving blocks therefor
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DE4207735A1 (de) * 1992-03-11 1993-09-16 Rene Scheiwiller Pflasterstein-bausatz
NZ257237A (en) 1992-10-06 1997-05-26 Anchor Wall Syst Masonry block enabling construction of curved or serpentine walls and a retaining wall made from the blocks and mould assembly for making such blocks
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US5490363A (en) * 1992-10-06 1996-02-13 Anchor Wall Sytems, Inc. Composite masonry block
US5624211A (en) * 1993-03-31 1997-04-29 Societe Civile Des Brevets Henri C. Vidal Modular block retaining wall construction and components
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CA2248557C (fr) * 1997-01-08 2007-06-05 Peter Geiger Pave en beton
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US6953309B1 (en) 2004-07-13 2005-10-11 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. Concrete block with batter indicators
ES2405601T3 (es) * 2005-06-16 2013-05-31 Peter Geiger Conjunto de construcción con adoquines
US20100076586A1 (en) 2006-10-30 2010-03-25 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Positioning apparatus
DE102009015019A1 (de) * 2009-03-26 2010-09-30 Schröder, Detlef, Dipl.-Ing. Pflastersteinbausatz zur Erstellung eines Segmentbogenpflasters
WO2012037907A1 (fr) * 2010-09-24 2012-03-29 Schroeder Detlef Jeu de pavés destiné à l'élaboration d'un pavage en arc de cercle et élément de base de pavé
USD647633S1 (en) 2011-02-28 2011-10-25 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Landscaping block
USD647632S1 (en) 2011-02-28 2011-10-25 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Landscaping block
AT13847U1 (de) * 2013-05-08 2014-10-15 Semmelrock Internat Gmbh Bodenbelagplatte
US20140373479A1 (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-25 Pavestone, LLC Adjustable locator retaining wall block and mold apparatus
DE102013015212A1 (de) 2013-09-13 2015-03-19 Detlef Schröder Verlegeeinheit für ein Segmentbogenpflaster
USD767045S1 (en) * 2015-05-19 2016-09-20 Buster Timg Curved block model construction component
DE102017007174A1 (de) * 2017-08-01 2019-02-07 Detlef Schröder Verbesserte Verlegeeinheit für ein Segmentbogenpflaster
WO2020087150A1 (fr) * 2018-10-30 2020-05-07 Westbank Projects Corp. Balcon d'appartement
CN109826443B (zh) * 2019-01-30 2021-04-16 高驰国际设计有限公司 装配式建筑模块建造房屋的方法
CN114737432A (zh) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-12 棕榈生态城镇发展股份有限公司 一种扇形纹理小料石铺装结构及其施工方法
USD1035045S1 (en) * 2022-04-22 2024-07-09 James McGary Block
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4496266A (en) 1985-01-29
IT8224941A0 (it) 1982-12-23
IL67478A0 (en) 1983-05-15
AU552689B2 (en) 1986-06-12
ES269465Y (es) 1984-11-16
DE3263828D1 (en) 1985-07-04
DK576882A (da) 1983-07-01
DE3151876A1 (de) 1983-07-07
CA1201000A (fr) 1986-02-25
CH657399A5 (de) 1986-08-29
EP0082914A1 (fr) 1983-07-06
ATE13564T1 (de) 1985-06-15
IT1153867B (it) 1987-01-21
IL67478A (en) 1983-11-30
IT8224941A1 (it) 1984-06-23
NZ202839A (en) 1985-09-13
AU9114282A (en) 1983-07-07
JPS6147244B2 (fr) 1986-10-18
ES269465U (es) 1983-07-16
BE893793A (fr) 1982-11-03
JPS58117101A (ja) 1983-07-12
ZA829274B (en) 1983-10-26
FR2519043A1 (fr) 1983-07-01
FR2519043B1 (fr) 1987-04-24

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