EP1512793B1 - Pierre à pavé - Google Patents
Pierre à pavé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1512793B1 EP1512793B1 EP20040020358 EP04020358A EP1512793B1 EP 1512793 B1 EP1512793 B1 EP 1512793B1 EP 20040020358 EP20040020358 EP 20040020358 EP 04020358 A EP04020358 A EP 04020358A EP 1512793 B1 EP1512793 B1 EP 1512793B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- projection
- cams
- individual
- projections
- paving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 42
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
- E01C11/229—Shallow gutters, i.e. gutters forming a minor pothole
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
Definitions
- the invention relates to a paving stone according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a paving stone which is made of concrete and has a square top surface with perpendicular side walls, wherein two adjacent side surfaces each have two individual cams and two other adjacent side surfaces each have two cam pairs and wherein the depths of the individual cams and the cam of the cam pair are smaller than 1/30 of an edge length of the top surface.
- the object of the invention is to propose a paving stone which, with a large number of known paving stones, offers optimum compatibility in order to permit effective toothing with an adjacent paving area from other paving stones or a mixed laying with other paving stones.
- the paving stone according to the invention has individual cams which each have mean distances of 35 mm or 135 mm to adjacent vertical side edges, and has pairs of cams which have mean distances of 34.5 mm and 134.5, respectively, to adjacent vertical side edges Cams of the cam pairs from each other a mean distance of 33 mm.
- This special alignment of the cams on the side walls of the paving stone it is possible to achieve the required compatibility with a variety of known paving stones.
- cobblestones which have a completely different cam pattern, can also be combined with the paving stone according to the invention.
- pavement surfaces which fulfill different functions to connect together to form a cooperative total area. This is possible, for example, in the case of a gutter stone element which is laid between a running surface and a walking surface, the driving surface and the walking surface consisting at least partially of the paving stones according to the invention.
- the invention further provides to form the paving stone with a square pitch of 200 mm. This results in a large number of known paving stones for combination with the paving stone according to the invention in question, since the usual grid are usually formed as multiples of a basic grid with 5 cm side length.
- the individual cams in plan view trapezoidal. As a result, a flat contact surface is created to adjacent paving stones and a notch effect in the area of the cam largely avoided.
- cams which form the cam pair, in plan view, each in the form of a circle segment.
- cams on rounded side surfaces, which facilitate the insertion of a cam of an adjacent paving stone between the pair of cams.
- the individual cam at the transition to the side surface with a width of 26 mm in particular, form the cams of the cam pair at the transition to the side surface with a secant of particular 13.9 mm, the individual cams with a depth of particular 5, 5 mm to dimension and the cams of the pair of cams with a depth of 4 mm in particular.
- FIG. 1a a plan view of a paving stone 1 is shown. This has a square top surface 2 with a side length L 2 . Perpendicular to the top surface 2 side surfaces 3 to 6 are arranged. These meet in an idealized consideration on vertical side edges 7 to 10 on each other. At the adjoining side surfaces 5 and 6, two individual cams 11, 12 and 13, 14 are arranged in each case. The individual cams 11 to 14 each have mean distances A 11 , A 12 and A 13 , A 14 for a side edge 8 or 9 following the clockwise direction on the side surface 5 and 6, respectively. At the adjoining side surfaces 3 and 4 are each two pairs of cams 15, 16 and 17, 18 are arranged. These each consist of two cams 19 and 20.
- the cam pairs 15 to 18 have to a counterclockwise on the side surface 3 and 4 following side edge 7 and 8 respectively average distances A 15 , A 16 and A 17 , A 18 , Dashed lines a square grid R 1 is drawn, which has a grid length RL 1 .
- the individual cams form 11 to 14 isosceles trapezooes T, which with a long Base LGT on the side surfaces 5 and 6 abut.
- the long base LGT has a length L LGT .
- a short base side KGT with a length L KGT lies at a distance T EN to the respective side surface 5 or 6.
- the distance T EN of the short base side KGT to side surface 5 or 6 thus corresponds to a depth of the single cam 11, 12, 13 or 14.
- the cams 19, 20 of the cam pairs 15 to 18 form circle segments K, which abut with a secant S K on the side surfaces 3 and 4, respectively.
- the secants S K have a length L SK .
- the cams 19, 20 have a depth T 19 and T 20 .
- the cams 19 and 20 of the cam pairs 15 to 18 have a mean distance A 19-20 .
- the cam pairs 15, 16 and 17, 18 are each arranged at a distance A 15-16 and A 17-18 .
- the individual cams 11, 12 and 13, 14 each have spacings A 11-12 and A 13-14 respectively.
- FIG. 1b is a cut through the in the FIG. 1a shown paving stone 1 along the section line Ib-Ib shown.
- the individual cam 12 can be seen, which runs on the side surface 5 up to a bottom surface 21 of the paving stone 1.
- the paving stone 1 has a height H 1 .
- FIG. 1c is a cut through the in the FIG. 1a shown paving stone 1 along the section line Ic-Ic shown.
- the arranged on the side wall 4 cam 19 of the cam pair 17 can be seen in the side view.
- FIG. 2a a plan view of a paving stone 100 is shown, which is designed as a channel element 100.
- the channel element 100 is in a grid R 1 of the in the FIGS. 1a to 1c shown paving stone 1 corresponding grid R 100 constructed, which has a grid length RL 100 on longitudinal sides 101 and 102.
- two circular-segment-shaped cams 103 and 104 are arranged in plan view, which have mean distances A 103 and A 104 to an idealized side edge 105.
- the cams 103 and 104 have a mean distance A 103-104 to each other.
- the cams 103 and 104 thus come to lie next to the cams 11 and 12 or 13 and 14 of the paving stone 1, when it is aligned with one of its side walls 5 or 6 parallel to the side wall 102 of the gutter element (in the FIG. 1a the cam 103 is indicated next to the individual cam 13).
- FIG. 2b In the FIG. 2b is that in the FIG. 2a shown gutter element shown from an arrow direction IIb.
- this plan view of a side wall 106 more cams 107 to 109 can be seen.
- By attaching a further channel element to the side wall 106 it is possible to form an elongate channel having an upper surface 110 which slopes down from the side walls 101 and 102.
- a mean distance is to be understood in each case as a distance which relates to the geometric center of a single cam, of a cam of a cam pair or of a cam pair.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Pavé (1) de préférence en béton ayant une surface supérieure carrée (2) avec une longueur d'arête (L2) et des surfaces latérales (3-6) perpendiculaire à celle-ci,
deux surfaces latérales (5, 6) adjacentes ayant chaque fois deux bossages simples (11-14) et deux autres surfaces latérales adjacentes (4, 5) ayant chaque fois deux paires de bossages (15-18),
l'épaisseur (TEN) des bossages simples (11-14) et l'épaisseur (T19, T20) des bossages (19, 20) des paires de bossages (15-18) étant inférieure à 1/30 de la longueur d'arête (L2) de la surface de couverture (2),
caractérisé en ce que
les bossages simples (11-14) sont distants des arêtes latérales perpendiculaires voisines (8, 9) chaque fois des distances moyennes (A11, A13 ou A12, A14) de 35 mm ou de 135 mm et
les paires de bossages (15-18) ont chaque fois des distances moyennes (A15, A17 ou A16, A18) de 34,5 mm ou de 134,5 mm, par rapport aux arêtes latérales perpendiculaires voisines (7, 8),
les bossages (19, 20) des paires de bossages (15, 18) ont entre eux une distance moyenne (A19-20) de 33 mm et
le pavé (1) correspond à une trame carrée (RL1) de 200 mm. - Pavé selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
en vue de dessus les bossages simples (11-14) ont une forme de trapèze (T). - Pavé selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisé en ce que
en vue de dessus les bossages (19, 20) des paires de bossages (15-18) forment un arc de cercle (K). - Pavé selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que
à la jonction avec les surfaces latérales (3-6), les bossages simples (11-14) ont une largeur (LLGT) de notamment 26 mm,
les bossages (19, 20) des paires de bossages (15-18) ont à la jonction avec la surface latérale (3, 6), une longueur de corde (LSK) notamment de 13,9 mm, les bossages simples (11-14) ayant une épaisseur (TEN) notamment de 5,5 mm et les bossages (19, 20) des paires de bossages (15-18) une épaisseur (T19, T20) de notamment 4 mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10340594 | 2003-09-01 | ||
DE10340594 | 2003-09-01 | ||
DE20316235U DE20316235U1 (de) | 2003-09-01 | 2003-10-20 | Pflasterstein |
DE20316235U | 2003-10-20 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1512793A2 EP1512793A2 (fr) | 2005-03-09 |
EP1512793A3 EP1512793A3 (fr) | 2005-08-31 |
EP1512793B1 true EP1512793B1 (fr) | 2008-07-16 |
Family
ID=34137323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20040020358 Expired - Lifetime EP1512793B1 (fr) | 2003-09-01 | 2004-08-27 | Pierre à pavé |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1512793B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010061119A1 (de) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-03-22 | Lithonplus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Profiliert geneigtes Rinnensteinsystem |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10005345A1 (de) * | 2000-02-08 | 2001-08-09 | Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte | Pflasterstein bzw. Pflasterplatte aus Beton |
-
2004
- 2004-08-27 EP EP20040020358 patent/EP1512793B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1512793A3 (fr) | 2005-08-31 |
EP1512793A2 (fr) | 2005-03-09 |
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