EP0287747B1 - Jeu de pavés pour la pose d'un pavage en arc - Google Patents
Jeu de pavés pour la pose d'un pavage en arc Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0287747B1 EP0287747B1 EP87810256A EP87810256A EP0287747B1 EP 0287747 B1 EP0287747 B1 EP 0287747B1 EP 87810256 A EP87810256 A EP 87810256A EP 87810256 A EP87810256 A EP 87810256A EP 0287747 B1 EP0287747 B1 EP 0287747B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stones
- paving
- sides
- blocks
- curved
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/06—Sets of paving elements
Definitions
- arch paving using natural stones has been known for a very long time, but on the one hand requires specialized experts to lay them, and on the other hand such a plaster is very complex since the individual stones are hewn by hand.
- arch paving made of natural stones is aesthetically very effective and pleasing, the partly. strongly uneven surfaces not appreciated by everyone, especially not by women. It has therefore long been the aim to offer paving stones or paving stone elements by means of which arch paving can be laid inexpensively and with a more even surface.
- EP-A-82 914 discloses an arched paving stone element for laying arch paving, in which the elements are divided into apparent individual stones by non-continuous joints, these elements being cheaper to manufacture and easier to install than natural stone paving.
- paving stones for laying arch paving which on the one hand can be produced rationally, and on the other hand can be easily installed and also have a pleasing appearance that comes close to that of arch paving made of natural stones.
- these paving stones should be compatible with other paving stones that can be laid in a straight line. This object is achieved with the paving stones described in the claims.
- Fig. 5 shows a section along the line V-V of Fig. 4,
- FIG. 6 shows a section of an arch paving made with the sets according to the invention.
- the upper of the two sets contains an identical transition stone 1 at both corners, followed by three arch stones 2, 3, 4, and the arch stones 2a, 3a and 4a formed in mirror image.
- the upper arch also contains the two transition stones 1 and the arch stones 2, 3, 4, respectively. 2a, 3a and 4a.
- the upper set contains two crown stones 7 resp. 7a, which are also mirror images of each other, and the top apex 8.
- the arc length of the four apexes of the bottom Arch is the same as that of the three top stones in the top row, so these top stones can be used optionally.
- the starting point is the rectangular normal stone of a paving stone known under the name CITY PARK, which is described in more detail in EP-B-0060 961 and is provided with the reference symbol 9 in the present embodiment variant according to FIG. 4.
- This square paving stone has an edge length of 180 mm, so that the grid in FIG. 1, ie the distance between the center points or the diagonal of the transition stones 1, is also 180 mm. If you take one of the usual widths for a walkway, ie 1250 mm as span S or.
- the known paving stone 9 it was not only based on the size of the known paving stone 9, but also on its appearance and shape.
- one of the characteristics of the known paving stone is that it is thick, i.e. seen in the vertical direction, has two different parts, with a toothing is arranged on the lower part with a larger circumference, and the upper part is designed independently of this toothing in such a way that on the one hand the toothing is not visible in the sanded state, and on the other hand the surface Looks like a natural stone. This means that the side faces of the upper part are irregular.
- all stones of the set have a lower part 11 with a larger circumference in horizontal section and an upper part 12 with irregular side surfaces, while the surface 13 can be slightly wavy and therefore non-slip as in the present example.
- All stones of the set with the exception of the two transition stones 1, have a toothing on the lower part 11 of the radial sides 21 which is variable, as can be seen from FIG. 1.
- the toothing 14 and 15 of the adjacent sides of the two apex stones 6 and 6a corresponds to the lower row, see. Fig. 4, the toothing of the normal paving stone 9 and has three cams 16 each, so that, as shown in Fig. 4, if necessary, normal paving can continue seamlessly.
- Fig. 1 it can be seen that the toothing with the exception of the toothing just described on the apex stones 6 and 6a on the different stones is not identical. From the apex stones you can see that the cams in the middle of the stones are always outwards, ie pointing towards the transition stones, and that a corresponding recess corresponds to them. 1 also shows that the distance from the outer edge of a stone to the cam edge is always the same, so that the length of the cams decreases from the center towards the transition stone. The transition stones always have a recess in the middle on both abutting sides to accommodate the cams of the next arch stones.
- the transition stones 1 which stand out from the other stones insofar as they have teeth or teeth on two abutting sides. have no teeth, do not have to be marked.
- the first two arch stones 2 and 2a can be characterized in that they have no marking, while the next stones have one, two or three grooves and the two crown stones 6 and 6a and the crown stone 8 each have one or two grooves.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Pavés pour la pose d'un pavage en arcs, chaque pavé présentant une surface du haut et du bas ainsi que quatre faces, et qu'un arc est formé par un jeu de pavés individuels, caractérisés en ce qu'un tel jeu comprend- deux pavés de raccord (1) identiques à placer à l'extérieur et ayant quatre côtés en arc de cercle dont deux côtés adjacents (10,18) chaque fois sont concaves et les deux autres côtés (19) convexes, ce qui forme une transition continue d'un arc à l'autre,- un même nombre de pavés d'arc (2,3,4; 2a,3a,4a) de forme inverse les uns par rapport aux autres qui se rattachent chaque fois des deux côtés à ces pavés de raccord, ces pavés d'arc ayant chaque fois un côté en arc de cercle extérieur (22) et intérieur (22i), et- un agencement de pavés de sommet comprenant soit deux pavés (7,7a) de forme inverse et un pavé de sommet (8) de conformation symétrique, ou bien chaque fois deux pavés (5,6; 5a,6a) de forme inverse, les deux agencements ayant la même longueur d'arc et tous les pavés les composant présentant également un côté en arc de cercle extérieur (22) et intérieur (22i),et qu'à l'état posé, les deux bords extrêmes des pavés de raccord (1) et donc de l'arc, renferment un angle de 90° et que la hauteur (H) de tous les pavés, mesurée perpendiculairement à une corde virtuelle (S) passant par les coins inférieurs des pavés de raccord (1), est la même.
- Pavés selon la revendication 1, caractérisés en ce que les pavés d'un jeu sont définis de manière univoque au moyen d'un nombre variable de rainures de marquage (17), les rainures étant chaque fois placées sur les deux côtés en arc de cercle (22,22i), de sorte qu'elles peuvent servir pour aligner les pavés individuels et les pavés correspondants de la même rangée verticale, perpendiculairement à la corde (S).
- Pavés selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisés en ce qu'ils consistent en une partie inférieure (11) plus haute de périmètre plus grand en coupe horizontale et en une partie supérieure (12) plus basse de périmètre plus petit en coupe horizontale, la partie inférieure (11) des côtés radiaux (21) des pavés d'arc et de sommet et des côtés convexes (19,20) des pavés de raccord (1) étant munie d'un endentement vertical (14,15; 16), et les bordures de la partie supérieure présentant des surfaces latérales de forme irrégulière comme celles d'une pierre naturelle.
- Pavés selon la revendication 3, caractérisés en ce que l'endentement est formé chaque fois par une saillie disposée au centre des côtés radiaux (21) en regard vers le coin avec un évidement correspondant sur les côtés radiaux adjacents, la distance entre le bord du pavé et le bord de la saillie étant la même pour tous les pavés.
- Pavés selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisés en ce que l'endentement des deux côtés contigus des pavés de sommet (6,6a) supérieurs est le même que celui d'un pavé (9) prévu pour la pose en ligne droite et comprend trois saillies (16) par côté.
- Pavés selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisés en ce que le pavé (9) prévu pour la pose en ligne droite est carré et présente une longueur de côté de 180 mm correspondant à la plus grande hauteur des pavés de sommet (6,6a; 8) supérieures ainsi qu'à la diagonale des pavés de raccord (1) et donc à la hauteur de l'arc (H).
- Pavés selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisés en ce qu'ils comprennent deux pavés de raccord (1), deux fois trois pavés d'arc (2,3,4; 2a,3a,4a) et soit deux fois deux pavés de sommet (5,6; 5a,6a) ou trois pavés de sommet (7,7a,8) dont l'ensemble présente chaque fois la même longueur d'arc, la corde (S) du jeu posé mesurant 1250 mm et le rayon de la médiane (M) de l'arc posé étant 1250/√2 = 883,9 mm, alors que la hauteur (H) de l'arc est de 180 mm.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8787810256T DE3768806D1 (de) | 1987-04-22 | 1987-04-22 | Pflastersteinsatz zur verlegung einer bogenpflasterung. |
EP87810256A EP0287747B1 (fr) | 1987-04-22 | 1987-04-22 | Jeu de pavés pour la pose d'un pavage en arc |
AT87810256T ATE61826T1 (de) | 1987-04-22 | 1987-04-22 | Pflastersteinsatz zur verlegung einer bogenpflasterung. |
DK207888A DK207888A (da) | 1987-04-22 | 1988-04-15 | Brosten til laegning af en brostensbelaegning i buefacon |
CA000564607A CA1280020C (fr) | 1987-04-22 | 1988-04-20 | Bloc de pavage courbe pour realiser un revetement a motif en forme d'arc |
NO881750A NO881750L (no) | 1987-04-22 | 1988-04-21 | Brostein for legging i bueform. |
US07/418,817 US5028167A (en) | 1987-04-22 | 1989-10-04 | Paving block arrangement for laying a paving-set arc assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP87810256A EP0287747B1 (fr) | 1987-04-22 | 1987-04-22 | Jeu de pavés pour la pose d'un pavage en arc |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0287747A1 EP0287747A1 (fr) | 1988-10-26 |
EP0287747B1 true EP0287747B1 (fr) | 1991-03-20 |
Family
ID=8198400
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87810256A Expired - Lifetime EP0287747B1 (fr) | 1987-04-22 | 1987-04-22 | Jeu de pavés pour la pose d'un pavage en arc |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5028167A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0287747B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE61826T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1280020C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3768806D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK207888A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO881750L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES1019801Y (es) * | 1991-12-31 | 1993-01-01 | Llistosella Vidal Francisco J. | Pieza para recubrimiento de suelos y paredes. |
DE4207735A1 (de) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-09-16 | Rene Scheiwiller | Pflasterstein-bausatz |
US5348417A (en) * | 1992-11-30 | 1994-09-20 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Compound pavement stone |
US5906456A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1999-05-25 | Petratech, Inc. | Revetment system |
US5779391A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1998-07-14 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc, | Revetment block |
US5873349A (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1999-02-23 | Walbro Corporation | Fuel pressure regulator |
DE19722676A1 (de) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-03 | Peter Geiger | Steinbausatz |
DE19747421A1 (de) * | 1997-10-27 | 1999-04-29 | Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte | (Beton-)Pflasterstein, Bausatz aus (Beton-)Pflastersteinen und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben |
EP0930399A3 (fr) * | 1998-01-17 | 2000-06-07 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Jeu de briques profilées |
EP0990072B2 (fr) * | 1998-04-22 | 2008-01-02 | Peter Geiger | Pavage de pierres en béton |
DE10205160A1 (de) * | 2002-02-07 | 2003-08-21 | Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte | Bausatz aus Pflastersteinen |
ES2405601T3 (es) * | 2005-06-16 | 2013-05-31 | Peter Geiger | Conjunto de construcción con adoquines |
CA2523928A1 (fr) | 2005-10-20 | 2007-04-20 | Rinox Inc. | Dispositif et methode de fabrication de blocs semblables a des pierres |
US7849656B2 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2010-12-14 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Dry cast block arrangement and methods |
AT13847U1 (de) * | 2013-05-08 | 2014-10-15 | Semmelrock Internat Gmbh | Bodenbelagplatte |
US20140373479A1 (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-25 | Pavestone, LLC | Adjustable locator retaining wall block and mold apparatus |
US9677271B2 (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-06-13 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Concrete unit and methods |
Family Cites Families (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1473767A (en) * | 1923-11-13 | op racine | ||
GB189624902A (en) * | 1896-11-06 | 1896-12-19 | August Gries | Improvements in and relating to the Production of Slabs or such like for Building and other Purposes. |
US1259933A (en) * | 1916-02-12 | 1918-03-19 | Emory E Trowbridge | Pavement and brick for use therein. |
DE816452C (de) * | 1948-10-02 | 1951-10-11 | Otto Dr-Ing Michehl | Blocksteinbauweise |
DE1534201B1 (de) * | 1966-08-12 | 1969-02-20 | Allg Strassenbaubedarfs Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum maschinellen Verlegen von Formsteinen |
NL154289B (nl) * | 1966-12-23 | 1977-08-15 | Meij Antonius J Van Der | Steenlichaam. |
GB1386088A (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1975-03-05 | Anthony T H | Building blocks |
DE2227576A1 (de) * | 1972-06-07 | 1973-12-20 | Johannes Pyra | Einen pflasterverbund bildende verbundpflastersteine und randsteine |
US3873225A (en) * | 1972-09-05 | 1975-03-25 | Karna Jakobsen | Paving stones |
GB1520274A (en) * | 1974-07-12 | 1978-08-02 | Hodson C D | Paving or building blocks |
DE2519225A1 (de) * | 1975-04-30 | 1976-11-18 | Paul E Loewrigkeit | Belagstein |
DE2743317C2 (de) * | 1977-09-27 | 1982-11-11 | Schüz + Franke Betonwerk GmbH & Co KG, 1000 Berlin | Betonformstein mit Öffnungen, bei dem mindestens zwei gegenüberliegende Seiten Vorsprünge und Aussparungen aufweisen, insbesondere für die Befestigung von Rasenflächen |
DE2826661C2 (de) * | 1978-06-19 | 1982-11-04 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann AG, 8000 München | Platte zur Befestigung von Verkehrsflächen |
FR2439852A1 (fr) * | 1978-10-26 | 1980-05-23 | Jambry Jean | Element de construction, tel que pave ou dalle |
US4326817A (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1982-04-27 | Boiardi Mario J | Paving stone and walkway formed therewith |
IT1218259B (it) * | 1981-03-09 | 1990-04-12 | Rocco Palamara | Mattone da costruzione atto a ricevere colate cemantizie per formare reticolo |
EP0059820B1 (fr) * | 1981-03-10 | 1984-05-16 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Ensemble de pierres pour l'érection de murs |
ATE7409T1 (de) * | 1981-03-25 | 1984-05-15 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Pflasterstein und vorrichtung zur herstellung desselben. |
USD278934S (en) | 1981-07-07 | 1985-05-21 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Paving stone |
DE3151876A1 (de) * | 1981-12-30 | 1983-07-07 | Kronimus & Sohn Betonsteinwerk und Baugeschäft GmbH & Co KG, 7551 Iffezheim | Bogenfoermiges pflastersteinelement fuer die verlegung einer bogenpflasterung |
DE8207785U1 (de) * | 1982-03-19 | 1982-07-29 | Ingvorsen, Niels Ingvor, 4050 Skibby | Formsteine für Bogenverband |
DE3370170D1 (en) * | 1982-12-18 | 1987-04-16 | Rinninger Hans & Sohn | Paving block |
DE8400131U1 (de) * | 1984-01-04 | 1984-05-17 | Baumann, Franz, 7580 Bühl | Pflasterstein fuer bogenpflaster aus beton |
DE8405128U1 (de) * | 1984-02-20 | 1984-04-05 | Beton-Gandlgruber GmbH, 8261 Teising | Steinbausatz zur Erstellung von im Bogen verlegten Pflastern |
DE8521274U1 (de) * | 1985-07-24 | 1985-10-10 | Kronimus & Sohn Betonsteinwerk und Baugeschäft GmbH & Co KG, 7551 Iffezheim | Bogenförmiges Pflastersteinelement für die Verlegung einer Bogenpflasterung |
DE8606104U1 (de) * | 1986-03-06 | 1986-04-24 | Kronimus & Sohn Betonsteinwerk und Baugeschäft GmbH & Co KG, 7551 Iffezheim | Bogenförmiges, mehrteiliges Pflastersteinelement für die Verlegung einer Bogenpflasterung |
-
1987
- 1987-04-22 AT AT87810256T patent/ATE61826T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-04-22 DE DE8787810256T patent/DE3768806D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-22 EP EP87810256A patent/EP0287747B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-04-15 DK DK207888A patent/DK207888A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-04-20 CA CA000564607A patent/CA1280020C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-21 NO NO881750A patent/NO881750L/no unknown
-
1989
- 1989-10-04 US US07/418,817 patent/US5028167A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK207888D0 (da) | 1988-04-15 |
EP0287747A1 (fr) | 1988-10-26 |
CA1280020C (fr) | 1991-02-12 |
ATE61826T1 (de) | 1991-04-15 |
DE3768806D1 (de) | 1991-04-25 |
DK207888A (da) | 1988-10-23 |
US5028167A (en) | 1991-07-02 |
NO881750L (no) | 1988-10-24 |
NO881750D0 (no) | 1988-04-21 |
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