EP0287747B1 - Jeu de pavés pour la pose d'un pavage en arc - Google Patents

Jeu de pavés pour la pose d'un pavage en arc Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0287747B1
EP0287747B1 EP87810256A EP87810256A EP0287747B1 EP 0287747 B1 EP0287747 B1 EP 0287747B1 EP 87810256 A EP87810256 A EP 87810256A EP 87810256 A EP87810256 A EP 87810256A EP 0287747 B1 EP0287747 B1 EP 0287747B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stones
paving
sides
blocks
curved
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87810256A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0287747A1 (fr
Inventor
Rolf Scheiwiller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCHEIWILLER, ROLF
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE8787810256T priority Critical patent/DE3768806D1/de
Priority to EP87810256A priority patent/EP0287747B1/fr
Priority to AT87810256T priority patent/ATE61826T1/de
Priority to DK207888A priority patent/DK207888A/da
Priority to CA000564607A priority patent/CA1280020C/fr
Priority to NO881750A priority patent/NO881750L/no
Publication of EP0287747A1 publication Critical patent/EP0287747A1/fr
Priority to US07/418,817 priority patent/US5028167A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0287747B1 publication Critical patent/EP0287747B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00Paving elements
    • E01C2201/02Paving elements having fixed spacing features
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00Paving elements
    • E01C2201/06Sets of paving elements

Definitions

  • arch paving using natural stones has been known for a very long time, but on the one hand requires specialized experts to lay them, and on the other hand such a plaster is very complex since the individual stones are hewn by hand.
  • arch paving made of natural stones is aesthetically very effective and pleasing, the partly. strongly uneven surfaces not appreciated by everyone, especially not by women. It has therefore long been the aim to offer paving stones or paving stone elements by means of which arch paving can be laid inexpensively and with a more even surface.
  • EP-A-82 914 discloses an arched paving stone element for laying arch paving, in which the elements are divided into apparent individual stones by non-continuous joints, these elements being cheaper to manufacture and easier to install than natural stone paving.
  • paving stones for laying arch paving which on the one hand can be produced rationally, and on the other hand can be easily installed and also have a pleasing appearance that comes close to that of arch paving made of natural stones.
  • these paving stones should be compatible with other paving stones that can be laid in a straight line. This object is achieved with the paving stones described in the claims.
  • Fig. 5 shows a section along the line V-V of Fig. 4,
  • FIG. 6 shows a section of an arch paving made with the sets according to the invention.
  • the upper of the two sets contains an identical transition stone 1 at both corners, followed by three arch stones 2, 3, 4, and the arch stones 2a, 3a and 4a formed in mirror image.
  • the upper arch also contains the two transition stones 1 and the arch stones 2, 3, 4, respectively. 2a, 3a and 4a.
  • the upper set contains two crown stones 7 resp. 7a, which are also mirror images of each other, and the top apex 8.
  • the arc length of the four apexes of the bottom Arch is the same as that of the three top stones in the top row, so these top stones can be used optionally.
  • the starting point is the rectangular normal stone of a paving stone known under the name CITY PARK, which is described in more detail in EP-B-0060 961 and is provided with the reference symbol 9 in the present embodiment variant according to FIG. 4.
  • This square paving stone has an edge length of 180 mm, so that the grid in FIG. 1, ie the distance between the center points or the diagonal of the transition stones 1, is also 180 mm. If you take one of the usual widths for a walkway, ie 1250 mm as span S or.
  • the known paving stone 9 it was not only based on the size of the known paving stone 9, but also on its appearance and shape.
  • one of the characteristics of the known paving stone is that it is thick, i.e. seen in the vertical direction, has two different parts, with a toothing is arranged on the lower part with a larger circumference, and the upper part is designed independently of this toothing in such a way that on the one hand the toothing is not visible in the sanded state, and on the other hand the surface Looks like a natural stone. This means that the side faces of the upper part are irregular.
  • all stones of the set have a lower part 11 with a larger circumference in horizontal section and an upper part 12 with irregular side surfaces, while the surface 13 can be slightly wavy and therefore non-slip as in the present example.
  • All stones of the set with the exception of the two transition stones 1, have a toothing on the lower part 11 of the radial sides 21 which is variable, as can be seen from FIG. 1.
  • the toothing 14 and 15 of the adjacent sides of the two apex stones 6 and 6a corresponds to the lower row, see. Fig. 4, the toothing of the normal paving stone 9 and has three cams 16 each, so that, as shown in Fig. 4, if necessary, normal paving can continue seamlessly.
  • Fig. 1 it can be seen that the toothing with the exception of the toothing just described on the apex stones 6 and 6a on the different stones is not identical. From the apex stones you can see that the cams in the middle of the stones are always outwards, ie pointing towards the transition stones, and that a corresponding recess corresponds to them. 1 also shows that the distance from the outer edge of a stone to the cam edge is always the same, so that the length of the cams decreases from the center towards the transition stone. The transition stones always have a recess in the middle on both abutting sides to accommodate the cams of the next arch stones.
  • the transition stones 1 which stand out from the other stones insofar as they have teeth or teeth on two abutting sides. have no teeth, do not have to be marked.
  • the first two arch stones 2 and 2a can be characterized in that they have no marking, while the next stones have one, two or three grooves and the two crown stones 6 and 6a and the crown stone 8 each have one or two grooves.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Pavés pour la pose d'un pavage en arcs, chaque pavé présentant une surface du haut et du bas ainsi que quatre faces, et qu'un arc est formé par un jeu de pavés individuels, caractérisés en ce qu'un tel jeu comprend
    - deux pavés de raccord (1) identiques à placer à l'extérieur et ayant quatre côtés en arc de cercle dont deux côtés adjacents (10,18) chaque fois sont concaves et les deux autres côtés (19) convexes, ce qui forme une transition continue d'un arc à l'autre,
    - un même nombre de pavés d'arc (2,3,4; 2a,3a,4a) de forme inverse les uns par rapport aux autres qui se rattachent chaque fois des deux côtés à ces pavés de raccord, ces pavés d'arc ayant chaque fois un côté en arc de cercle extérieur (22) et intérieur (22i), et
    - un agencement de pavés de sommet comprenant soit deux pavés (7,7a) de forme inverse et un pavé de sommet (8) de conformation symétrique, ou bien chaque fois deux pavés (5,6; 5a,6a) de forme inverse, les deux agencements ayant la même longueur d'arc et tous les pavés les composant présentant également un côté en arc de cercle extérieur (22) et intérieur (22i),
    et qu'à l'état posé, les deux bords extrêmes des pavés de raccord (1) et donc de l'arc, renferment un angle de 90° et que la hauteur (H) de tous les pavés, mesurée perpendiculairement à une corde virtuelle (S) passant par les coins inférieurs des pavés de raccord (1), est la même.
  2. Pavés selon la revendication 1, caractérisés en ce que les pavés d'un jeu sont définis de manière univoque au moyen d'un nombre variable de rainures de marquage (17), les rainures étant chaque fois placées sur les deux côtés en arc de cercle (22,22i), de sorte qu'elles peuvent servir pour aligner les pavés individuels et les pavés correspondants de la même rangée verticale, perpendiculairement à la corde (S).
  3. Pavés selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisés en ce qu'ils consistent en une partie inférieure (11) plus haute de périmètre plus grand en coupe horizontale et en une partie supérieure (12) plus basse de périmètre plus petit en coupe horizontale, la partie inférieure (11) des côtés radiaux (21) des pavés d'arc et de sommet et des côtés convexes (19,20) des pavés de raccord (1) étant munie d'un endentement vertical (14,15; 16), et les bordures de la partie supérieure présentant des surfaces latérales de forme irrégulière comme celles d'une pierre naturelle.
  4. Pavés selon la revendication 3, caractérisés en ce que l'endentement est formé chaque fois par une saillie disposée au centre des côtés radiaux (21) en regard vers le coin avec un évidement correspondant sur les côtés radiaux adjacents, la distance entre le bord du pavé et le bord de la saillie étant la même pour tous les pavés.
  5. Pavés selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisés en ce que l'endentement des deux côtés contigus des pavés de sommet (6,6a) supérieurs est le même que celui d'un pavé (9) prévu pour la pose en ligne droite et comprend trois saillies (16) par côté.
  6. Pavés selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisés en ce que le pavé (9) prévu pour la pose en ligne droite est carré et présente une longueur de côté de 180 mm correspondant à la plus grande hauteur des pavés de sommet (6,6a; 8) supérieures ainsi qu'à la diagonale des pavés de raccord (1) et donc à la hauteur de l'arc (H).
  7. Pavés selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisés en ce qu'ils comprennent deux pavés de raccord (1), deux fois trois pavés d'arc (2,3,4; 2a,3a,4a) et soit deux fois deux pavés de sommet (5,6; 5a,6a) ou trois pavés de sommet (7,7a,8) dont l'ensemble présente chaque fois la même longueur d'arc, la corde (S) du jeu posé mesurant 1250 mm et le rayon de la médiane (M) de l'arc posé étant 1250/√2 = 883,9 mm, alors que la hauteur (H) de l'arc est de 180 mm.
EP87810256A 1987-04-22 1987-04-22 Jeu de pavés pour la pose d'un pavage en arc Expired - Lifetime EP0287747B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8787810256T DE3768806D1 (de) 1987-04-22 1987-04-22 Pflastersteinsatz zur verlegung einer bogenpflasterung.
EP87810256A EP0287747B1 (fr) 1987-04-22 1987-04-22 Jeu de pavés pour la pose d'un pavage en arc
AT87810256T ATE61826T1 (de) 1987-04-22 1987-04-22 Pflastersteinsatz zur verlegung einer bogenpflasterung.
DK207888A DK207888A (da) 1987-04-22 1988-04-15 Brosten til laegning af en brostensbelaegning i buefacon
CA000564607A CA1280020C (fr) 1987-04-22 1988-04-20 Bloc de pavage courbe pour realiser un revetement a motif en forme d'arc
NO881750A NO881750L (no) 1987-04-22 1988-04-21 Brostein for legging i bueform.
US07/418,817 US5028167A (en) 1987-04-22 1989-10-04 Paving block arrangement for laying a paving-set arc assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP87810256A EP0287747B1 (fr) 1987-04-22 1987-04-22 Jeu de pavés pour la pose d'un pavage en arc

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0287747A1 EP0287747A1 (fr) 1988-10-26
EP0287747B1 true EP0287747B1 (fr) 1991-03-20

Family

ID=8198400

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87810256A Expired - Lifetime EP0287747B1 (fr) 1987-04-22 1987-04-22 Jeu de pavés pour la pose d'un pavage en arc

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5028167A (fr)
EP (1) EP0287747B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE61826T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1280020C (fr)
DE (1) DE3768806D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK207888A (fr)
NO (1) NO881750L (fr)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES1019801Y (es) * 1991-12-31 1993-01-01 Llistosella Vidal Francisco J. Pieza para recubrimiento de suelos y paredes.
DE4207735A1 (de) * 1992-03-11 1993-09-16 Rene Scheiwiller Pflasterstein-bausatz
US5348417A (en) * 1992-11-30 1994-09-20 Rolf Scheiwiller Compound pavement stone
US5906456A (en) * 1996-11-19 1999-05-25 Petratech, Inc. Revetment system
US5779391A (en) * 1996-11-19 1998-07-14 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc, Revetment block
US5873349A (en) * 1997-03-07 1999-02-23 Walbro Corporation Fuel pressure regulator
DE19722676A1 (de) * 1997-05-30 1998-12-03 Peter Geiger Steinbausatz
DE19747421A1 (de) * 1997-10-27 1999-04-29 Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte (Beton-)Pflasterstein, Bausatz aus (Beton-)Pflastersteinen und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben
EP0930399A3 (fr) * 1998-01-17 2000-06-07 Rolf Scheiwiller Jeu de briques profilées
EP0990072B2 (fr) * 1998-04-22 2008-01-02 Peter Geiger Pavage de pierres en béton
DE10205160A1 (de) * 2002-02-07 2003-08-21 Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte Bausatz aus Pflastersteinen
ES2405601T3 (es) * 2005-06-16 2013-05-31 Peter Geiger Conjunto de construcción con adoquines
CA2523928A1 (fr) 2005-10-20 2007-04-20 Rinox Inc. Dispositif et methode de fabrication de blocs semblables a des pierres
US7849656B2 (en) * 2008-04-18 2010-12-14 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. Dry cast block arrangement and methods
AT13847U1 (de) * 2013-05-08 2014-10-15 Semmelrock Internat Gmbh Bodenbelagplatte
US20140373479A1 (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-25 Pavestone, LLC Adjustable locator retaining wall block and mold apparatus
US9677271B2 (en) * 2015-10-08 2017-06-13 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. Concrete unit and methods

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US1259933A (en) * 1916-02-12 1918-03-19 Emory E Trowbridge Pavement and brick for use therein.
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NL154289B (nl) * 1966-12-23 1977-08-15 Meij Antonius J Van Der Steenlichaam.
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IT1218259B (it) * 1981-03-09 1990-04-12 Rocco Palamara Mattone da costruzione atto a ricevere colate cemantizie per formare reticolo
EP0059820B1 (fr) * 1981-03-10 1984-05-16 Rolf Scheiwiller Ensemble de pierres pour l'érection de murs
ATE7409T1 (de) * 1981-03-25 1984-05-15 Rolf Scheiwiller Pflasterstein und vorrichtung zur herstellung desselben.
USD278934S (en) 1981-07-07 1985-05-21 Rolf Scheiwiller Paving stone
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DE8405128U1 (de) * 1984-02-20 1984-04-05 Beton-Gandlgruber GmbH, 8261 Teising Steinbausatz zur Erstellung von im Bogen verlegten Pflastern
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK207888D0 (da) 1988-04-15
EP0287747A1 (fr) 1988-10-26
CA1280020C (fr) 1991-02-12
ATE61826T1 (de) 1991-04-15
DE3768806D1 (de) 1991-04-25
DK207888A (da) 1988-10-23
US5028167A (en) 1991-07-02
NO881750L (no) 1988-10-24
NO881750D0 (no) 1988-04-21

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