EP1170433B1 - Palissade en béton - Google Patents

Palissade en béton Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1170433B1
EP1170433B1 EP01115084A EP01115084A EP1170433B1 EP 1170433 B1 EP1170433 B1 EP 1170433B1 EP 01115084 A EP01115084 A EP 01115084A EP 01115084 A EP01115084 A EP 01115084A EP 1170433 B1 EP1170433 B1 EP 1170433B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
concrete
palisade
depth
grooves
tongues
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01115084A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1170433A1 (fr
Inventor
Reiner Dipl.-Ing. Roth (Fh)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1170433A1 publication Critical patent/EP1170433A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1170433B1 publication Critical patent/EP1170433B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E04C1/395—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for claustra, fences, planting walls, e.g. sound-absorbing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0208—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of trapezoidal shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0226—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with tongues and grooves next to each other on the end surface

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a concrete palisade for landscaping with vertical Walls that represent an isosceles trapezoid in the floor plan.
  • Concrete palisades are mainly used for the construction of embankment fortifications but also often as a demarcation from paved areas to higher or lower ones Terrain related.
  • DE-A-196 51 710 discloses a concrete palisade that has all the features the preamble of claim 1, including successive Includes tongues and grooves to provide mutual support.
  • the invention is based on the object of developing a concrete palisade that is easy to move and gives the neighboring palisades the necessary support. It should be able to achieve straight ends with adjacent surfaces and It should also be possible to easily work on a paving in the curve area. Furthermore, with the concrete palisade all conceivable changes of direction and Curves can be realized without large gaping joints and that the bond between the palisades against each other suffers.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 show the concrete palisade according to the invention in plan view.
  • Fig.1 the concrete palisade is shown, which is an isosceles trapezoid in plan and whose walls are vertical.
  • Each trapezoidal leg has tongues (1) and grooves (2) in the sense of rotational symmetry, which form a group that does not occupy the entire trapezoidal leg length (3) and comes to rest on it in the middle.
  • the depth of at least one outer spring (1) of a group is less than the depth of the rest of the spring (1) or springs (1). It is also possible for the depth of an outer groove (2) of a group to be greater than the depth of the rest of the groove (2) or grooves (2), or a combination of both versions seems sensible.
  • the concrete palisade is shown here, which has only one group of two tongues (1) and two grooves (2) on each trapezoidal leg and whose outer tongue (2) has a smaller depth than the tongue (1) which is located next to the center of the trapezoidal leg , Since a complicated mold places very high demands on the mold maker of a steel mold, a minimum of springs (1) and grooves (2) must be observed. If more tongues (1) and grooves (2) are arranged, there can be a constant decrease in the tongue depth or an increase in the groove depth towards the outside, which, however, leads to an increased effort for the construction of a mold.
  • the trapezoidal leg sections (4), on which there are no springs (1) and grooves (2), do not reach the joint center line (5) from adjacent concrete palisades, but are at a distance from it parallel to the joint center line (5).
  • the tongues (1) and grooves (2) are preferably elongated, isosceles trapezoids. It is advantageous if their corners are replaced by curves.
  • the top of the concrete palisade has a trapezoidal chamfer top edge (7) rounded corners, from which a chamfer is formed with the same slope to the edge of the palisade becomes. Due to the longer chamfer in the area of the springs (1), this occurs optically back and does not become so after moving concrete palisades according to the invention strongly perceived. An essentially trapezoidal palisade appears.
  • FIG. 2 shows another concrete palisade according to the invention.
  • the outer shape of the concrete palisade is the same as in Fig. 1. Only the upper chamfer edge (7) plays around the trapezoid wall in free areas in some areas. As a result, the regular shape and the design of the springs (1) and grooves (2) take a back seat. If the surface of the concrete palisade is structured like a natural stone palisade, this effect is further supported.
  • the trapezoidal legs of the concrete palisade have a 9 ° from the vertical deviating angles, so that a curve through 90 ° with the fifth concrete palisade can be realized.
  • FIG. 6 shows a top view of two concrete palisades laid next to one another according to FIG. 1, the lower concrete palisade being arranged rotated by 4 ° with respect to the upper concrete palisade. It can be seen that with concrete palisades according to the invention, minimal changes in direction can be carried out without the composite effect suffering as a result.
  • the gaping gap in this example is less than one cm and therefore not annoying.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Palissade en béton pour l'aménagement paysager avec des parois verticales formant en projection horizontale un trapèze isocèle, chaque côté non parallèle du trapèze possédant des languettes (1) et des rainures (2) selon une symétrie de rotation, caractérisée en ce que les languettes (1) et les rainure (2) forment un groupe qui ne prend pas toute la longueur du côté du trapèze (3) et se situe au milieu de celui-ci.
  2. Palissade en béton selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la profondeur d'au moins une languette externe (1) d'un groupe est plus faible que la profondeur de l'autre languette (1) ou des autres languettes (1) ou la profondeur d'une rainure (2) externe d'un groupe est plus grande que la profondeur de l'autre rainure (2) ou des autres rainures (2).
  3. Palissage en béton selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la profondeur d'au moins une languette externe (1) d'un groupe est plus faible que la profondeur de l'autre languette (1) ou des autres languettes (1) et la profondeur d'une rainure (2) externe d'un groupe est plus grande que la profondeur de l'autre rainure (2) ou des autres rainures (2).
  4. Palissade en béton selon la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisée en ce que les parties du côté du trapèze (4) sur lesquelles il ne se trouve aucune languette (1) et aucune rainure (2) n'atteignent pas la ligne médiane du joint (5) de palissades voisines mais se trouve au contraire à distance de celles-ci parallèlement à la ligne médiane de joint (5).
  5. Palissade en béton selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que les languettes (1) et les rainures (2) forment des trapèzes isocèles de préférence allongés et dont les angles peuvent être remplacés par des arrondis.
  6. Palissade en béton selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que les angles (6) du trapèze de la palissade en béton sont remplacés par des arrondis.
  7. Palissade en béton selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que la face supérieure de la palissade en béton possède une arête supérieure (7) en biseau avec ou sans angles arrondis avec laquelle on forme un biseau ayant une pente constante en direction du bord de la palissade.
  8. Palissade en béton selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que l'arête supérieure en biseau (7) dans certaines zones s'écarte de la paroi trapézoïdale selon un tracé libre et en ce que la surface supérieure de la palissade en béton peut être structuré comme une palissade en pierre naturelle.
EP01115084A 2000-07-03 2001-06-21 Palissade en béton Expired - Lifetime EP1170433B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10033267 2000-07-03
DE10033267A DE10033267A1 (de) 2000-07-03 2000-07-03 Betonpalisade

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1170433A1 EP1170433A1 (fr) 2002-01-09
EP1170433B1 true EP1170433B1 (fr) 2004-08-18

Family

ID=7648265

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01115084A Expired - Lifetime EP1170433B1 (fr) 2000-07-03 2001-06-21 Palissade en béton

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1170433B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE274115T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10033267A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL348411A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103806590A (zh) * 2014-03-13 2014-05-21 广西辰宇建材科技有限公司 一种套装式免浆榫卯砖
CN103835429A (zh) * 2014-03-05 2014-06-04 广西辰宇建材科技有限公司 一种梯形免浆锲锁砖

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2003201280B2 (en) * 2003-03-12 2009-09-10 Cant, Samuel Alfred Masonry construction element
FR2860537B1 (fr) * 2003-10-06 2006-02-17 Jacques Guillet Cloture constituees de ventilation superposes les uns sur les autres
LU91202B1 (de) * 2004-11-02 2008-04-28 Kronimus Ag Palisadensystem
CN112012232B (zh) * 2020-08-28 2022-05-24 核工业湖州勘测规划设计研究院股份有限公司 一种钢筋混凝土梯形空心抗滑桩

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19651710A1 (de) * 1996-12-12 1998-06-18 Roth Reiner Betonformstein für die Landschaftsgestaltung
DE29800946U1 (de) * 1998-01-21 1998-03-05 Kann Baustoffwerke Gmbh Formstein zum Errichten von Mauern, insbesondere Trockenmauern
DE29806728U1 (de) * 1998-04-15 1998-08-27 Betonia Baustoffwerke Gmbh Betonformsteine für die Außengestaltung
DE19832022A1 (de) * 1998-07-16 2000-01-20 Reiner Roth Betonformstein für die Landschaftsgestaltung
DE19845643A1 (de) * 1998-10-05 2000-04-06 Reiner Roth Betonpalisade für die Landschaftsgestaltung

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103835429A (zh) * 2014-03-05 2014-06-04 广西辰宇建材科技有限公司 一种梯形免浆锲锁砖
CN103835429B (zh) * 2014-03-05 2016-08-24 广西辰宇建材科技有限公司 一种梯形免浆锲锁砖
CN103806590A (zh) * 2014-03-13 2014-05-21 广西辰宇建材科技有限公司 一种套装式免浆榫卯砖

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL348411A1 (en) 2002-01-14
DE10033267A1 (de) 2002-01-17
DE50103285D1 (de) 2004-09-23
EP1170433A1 (fr) 2002-01-09
ATE274115T1 (de) 2004-09-15

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