EP1170433B1 - Concrete palisade - Google Patents
Concrete palisade Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1170433B1 EP1170433B1 EP01115084A EP01115084A EP1170433B1 EP 1170433 B1 EP1170433 B1 EP 1170433B1 EP 01115084 A EP01115084 A EP 01115084A EP 01115084 A EP01115084 A EP 01115084A EP 1170433 B1 EP1170433 B1 EP 1170433B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- palisade
- depth
- grooves
- tongues
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/395—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for claustra, fences, planting walls, e.g. sound-absorbing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0208—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of trapezoidal shape
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0226—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with tongues and grooves next to each other on the end surface
Definitions
- the invention relates to a concrete palisade for landscaping with vertical Walls that represent an isosceles trapezoid in the floor plan.
- Concrete palisades are mainly used for the construction of embankment fortifications but also often as a demarcation from paved areas to higher or lower ones Terrain related.
- DE-A-196 51 710 discloses a concrete palisade that has all the features the preamble of claim 1, including successive Includes tongues and grooves to provide mutual support.
- the invention is based on the object of developing a concrete palisade that is easy to move and gives the neighboring palisades the necessary support. It should be able to achieve straight ends with adjacent surfaces and It should also be possible to easily work on a paving in the curve area. Furthermore, with the concrete palisade all conceivable changes of direction and Curves can be realized without large gaping joints and that the bond between the palisades against each other suffers.
- FIG. 1 and 2 show the concrete palisade according to the invention in plan view.
- Fig.1 the concrete palisade is shown, which is an isosceles trapezoid in plan and whose walls are vertical.
- Each trapezoidal leg has tongues (1) and grooves (2) in the sense of rotational symmetry, which form a group that does not occupy the entire trapezoidal leg length (3) and comes to rest on it in the middle.
- the depth of at least one outer spring (1) of a group is less than the depth of the rest of the spring (1) or springs (1). It is also possible for the depth of an outer groove (2) of a group to be greater than the depth of the rest of the groove (2) or grooves (2), or a combination of both versions seems sensible.
- the concrete palisade is shown here, which has only one group of two tongues (1) and two grooves (2) on each trapezoidal leg and whose outer tongue (2) has a smaller depth than the tongue (1) which is located next to the center of the trapezoidal leg , Since a complicated mold places very high demands on the mold maker of a steel mold, a minimum of springs (1) and grooves (2) must be observed. If more tongues (1) and grooves (2) are arranged, there can be a constant decrease in the tongue depth or an increase in the groove depth towards the outside, which, however, leads to an increased effort for the construction of a mold.
- the trapezoidal leg sections (4), on which there are no springs (1) and grooves (2), do not reach the joint center line (5) from adjacent concrete palisades, but are at a distance from it parallel to the joint center line (5).
- the tongues (1) and grooves (2) are preferably elongated, isosceles trapezoids. It is advantageous if their corners are replaced by curves.
- the top of the concrete palisade has a trapezoidal chamfer top edge (7) rounded corners, from which a chamfer is formed with the same slope to the edge of the palisade becomes. Due to the longer chamfer in the area of the springs (1), this occurs optically back and does not become so after moving concrete palisades according to the invention strongly perceived. An essentially trapezoidal palisade appears.
- FIG. 2 shows another concrete palisade according to the invention.
- the outer shape of the concrete palisade is the same as in Fig. 1. Only the upper chamfer edge (7) plays around the trapezoid wall in free areas in some areas. As a result, the regular shape and the design of the springs (1) and grooves (2) take a back seat. If the surface of the concrete palisade is structured like a natural stone palisade, this effect is further supported.
- the trapezoidal legs of the concrete palisade have a 9 ° from the vertical deviating angles, so that a curve through 90 ° with the fifth concrete palisade can be realized.
- FIG. 6 shows a top view of two concrete palisades laid next to one another according to FIG. 1, the lower concrete palisade being arranged rotated by 4 ° with respect to the upper concrete palisade. It can be seen that with concrete palisades according to the invention, minimal changes in direction can be carried out without the composite effect suffering as a result.
- the gaping gap in this example is less than one cm and therefore not annoying.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Betonpalisade für die Landschaftsgestaltung mit senkrechten Wandungen, die im Grundriß ein gleichschenkliges Trapez darstellt.The invention relates to a concrete palisade for landscaping with vertical Walls that represent an isosceles trapezoid in the floor plan.
Betonpalisaden dienen im Wesentlichen zum Bau von Böschungsbefestigungen, werden aber auch häufig als Abgrenzung von Pflasterflächen zu höher oder tiefer gelegenem Gelände verwandt.Concrete palisades are mainly used for the construction of embankment fortifications but also often as a demarcation from paved areas to higher or lower ones Terrain related.
Sie haben die Aufgabe einfach versetzbar zu sein und einer Befestigung ein reizvolles
Erscheinungsbild zu verleihen. Es sollen mit ihnen gerade Abschlüsse zu angrenzenden
Flächen errichtet werden können und auch im Kurvenbereich soll ein leichtes Anarbeiten
eines Pflasterbelages möglich sein.
Weiterhin sollen mit Betonpalisaden auch alle erdenklichen Richtungsänderungen und
Kurven realisiert werden können, ohne daß es zu großen klaffenden Fugen kommt und
der Verbund der Palisaden darunter leidet.They have the task of being easy to move and to give an attachment an attractive appearance. They should be used to erect straight surfaces to adjacent surfaces and also to easily work on a paving in the curve area.
Furthermore, all conceivable changes in direction and curves should be possible with concrete palisades, without large gaping joints and the bond between the palisades suffering as a result.
Es ist bekannt, daß für die Landschaftsgestaltung Betonpalisaden unterschiedlichster Art Verwendung finden.It is known that concrete palisades of various types are used for landscaping Find use.
Es gibt Betonpalisaden welche die Form von Pflastersteinen sowie deren Größe aufnehmen und im Wesentlichen rechteckig oder quadratisch sind. Mit diesen Betonpalisaden sind gerade Anschlüsse an Pflasterflächen problemlos realisierbar. Da die Betonpalisaden keinen gegenseitigen Halt besitzen, ist ein Versetzen und Ausrichten jedoch schwierig. There are concrete palisades which have the shape of paving stones and their size record and are essentially rectangular or square. With these Concrete palisades are straightforward connections on paving surfaces. Since the concrete palisades have no mutual hold, it is a move and Alignment difficult.
Weiterhin können mit ihnen nur begrenzt Kurven realisiert werden, da ansonsten die Fugen zwischen den Palisaden zu weit aufklaffen.Furthermore, they can only be used to implement limited curves, otherwise the Gap gap between the palisades too wide.
Andere Betonpalisaden besitzen einseitig einen konkaven und anderseitig einen
konvexen Abschnitt, so daß solche Palisaden sich gegenseitig Halt geben. Die beiden
anderen Seiten sind gerade oder strukturiert. Da der konkave Abschnitt kleiner als der
konvexe Abschnitt ist, ist eine Richtungsänderung jedoch nur im Bereich der
Längendifferenz zwischen konvexem und konkavem Abschnitt möglich, was eine
Einschränkung der Richtungsänderung mit sich führt. Außerdem ist ein Anarbeiten eines
Pflasterbelages im Kurvenbereich sehr aufwendig, da es zu dreiecksähnlichen
Versprüngen von Palisade zu Palisade kommt.
Oftmals wurde zur besseren Optik der Palisaden der Radius der konkaven und konvexen
Abschnitte sehr groß gewählt, um einen eher rechteckigen Eindruck der Palisade in der
Draufsicht zu erhalten. Dies führte jedoch zu einer weiteren Einschränkung der
Beweglichkeit bzw. Richtungsänderung.Other concrete palisades have a concave section on one side and a convex section on the other, so that such palisades give each other support. The other two sides are straight or structured. However, since the concave section is smaller than the convex section, a change in direction is only possible in the area of the length difference between the convex and concave section, which leads to a restriction of the change in direction. In addition, working on a paving in the curve area is very complex, since there are triangular-like jumps from palisade to palisade.
Often, the radius of the concave and convex sections was chosen very large to improve the appearance of the palisades, in order to obtain a rather rectangular impression of the palisade in plan view. However, this led to a further restriction of mobility or change of direction.
Weiterhin gibt es Betonpalisaden, die im Grundriß ein Trapez beschreiben. Mit ihnen sind leicht Richtungsänderungen und Winkel zu realisieren ohne daß die Fugen benachbarter Palisaden aufklaffen. Diese Palisaden geben sich jedoch gegenseitig keinen Halt beim Versetzen.There are also concrete palisades that describe a trapezoid in the floor plan. Are with them easy to change direction and angle without making the joints more adjacent Open palisades. However, these palisades do not give each other any hold on Offset.
DE-A-196 51 710 offenbart eine Betonpalisade, die alle Merkmale des Oberbegriffs des Anspruchs 1, einschließlich aneinanderfolgende Federn und Nuten, um einen gegenseitigen Halt zu geben, einschließt.DE-A-196 51 710 discloses a concrete palisade that has all the features the preamble of claim 1, including successive Includes tongues and grooves to provide mutual support.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, eine Betonpalisade zu entwickeln, die einfach zu versetzen ist und die benachbarten Palisaden den erforderlichen Halt gibt. Es sollen mit ihr gerade Abschlüsse zu angrenzenden Flächen erzielt werden können und auch im Kurvenbereich soll ein leichtes Anarbeiten eines Pflasterbelages möglich sein. Weiterhin sollen mit der Betonpalisade alle erdenklichen Richtungsänderungen und Kurven realisiert werden können ohne daß es zu großen klaffenden Fugen kommt und daß der Verbund der Palisaden gegeneinander darunter leidet.The invention is based on the object of developing a concrete palisade that is easy to move and gives the neighboring palisades the necessary support. It should be able to achieve straight ends with adjacent surfaces and It should also be possible to easily work on a paving in the curve area. Furthermore, with the concrete palisade all conceivable changes of direction and Curves can be realized without large gaping joints and that the bond between the palisades against each other suffers.
Diese Aufgaben werden mit der in den Ansprüchen beschriebenen Betonpalisade gelöst.These tasks are solved with the concrete palisade described in the claims.
Die Erfindung wird nun anhand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert. The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings.
Es zeigen
- Fig. 1 und 2
- die Betonpalisade nach der Erfindung in der Draufsicht,
- Fig. 3,4 und 5
- jeweils die Aneinandereihung vom mehreren Betonpalisaden nach Fig. 2 in der Draufsicht,
- Fig. 6
- zwei nebeneinander verlegte Betonpalisaden nach Fig. 1 in der Draufsicht.
- 1 and 2
- the concrete palisade according to the invention in top view,
- 3, 4 and 5
- 2 the top view of the several concrete palisades according to FIG. 2,
- Fig. 6
- top view of two concrete palisades laid next to each other according to FIG. 1.
Fig. 1 und 2 zeigen die Betonpalisade nach der Erfindung in der Draufsicht.
In Fig.1 ist die Betonpalisade dargestellt, die im Grundriß ein gleichschenkliges Trapez
darstellt und deren Wandungen senkrecht sind. Jeder Trapezschenkel besitzt Federn (1)
und Nuten (2) im Sinne der Rotationssymmetrie, welche eine Gruppe bilden, die nicht
die gesamte Trapezschenkellänge (3) einnimmt und mittig auf ihr zu liegen kommt.1 and 2 show the concrete palisade according to the invention in plan view.
In Fig.1 the concrete palisade is shown, which is an isosceles trapezoid in plan and whose walls are vertical. Each trapezoidal leg has tongues (1) and grooves (2) in the sense of rotational symmetry, which form a group that does not occupy the entire trapezoidal leg length (3) and comes to rest on it in the middle.
Die Tiefe mindestens einer äußeren Feder (1) einer Gruppe ist geringer als die Tiefe der
übrigen Feder (1) oder Federn (1). Es ist auch möglich, daß die Tiefe einer äußeren Nut
(2) einer Gruppe größer ist als die Tiefe der übrigen Nut (2) bzw. Nuten (2) oder eine
Kombination beider Ausführungen erscheint sinnvoll.
Hier ist die Betonpalisade dargestellt, die an jedem Trapezschenkel lediglich eine Gruppe
von zwei Federn (1) und zwei Nuten (2) besitzt und deren äußere Feder (2) eine
geringere Tiefe aufweist als die Feder (1) die neben der Mitte des Trapezschenkels liegt.
Da eine komplizierte Form sehr hohe Anforderungen an den Formenbauer einer
Stahlform stellt, ist auf ein Minimum von Federn (1) und Nuten (2) zu achten.
Bei der Anordnung von mehr Federn (1) und Nuten (2) kann eine stetige Verminderung
der Federntiefe bzw. Erhöhung der Nutentiefe nach außen hin vorliegen, was jedoch zu
einem erhöhten Aufwand zum Bau einer Form führt.The depth of at least one outer spring (1) of a group is less than the depth of the rest of the spring (1) or springs (1). It is also possible for the depth of an outer groove (2) of a group to be greater than the depth of the rest of the groove (2) or grooves (2), or a combination of both versions seems sensible.
The concrete palisade is shown here, which has only one group of two tongues (1) and two grooves (2) on each trapezoidal leg and whose outer tongue (2) has a smaller depth than the tongue (1) which is located next to the center of the trapezoidal leg , Since a complicated mold places very high demands on the mold maker of a steel mold, a minimum of springs (1) and grooves (2) must be observed.
If more tongues (1) and grooves (2) are arranged, there can be a constant decrease in the tongue depth or an increase in the groove depth towards the outside, which, however, leads to an increased effort for the construction of a mold.
Weiterhin ist entscheident, daß die Trapezschenkelabschritte (4) an denen sich keine
Federn (1) und Nuten (2) befinden die Fugenmittellinie (5) von benachbarten
Betonpalisaden nicht erreichen, sondern im Abstand davon parallel zur Fugenmittellinie
(5) sich befinden.
Die Federn (1) und Nuten (2) stellen vorzugsweise langgestreckte, gleichschenklige
Trapeze dar. Vorteilhaft ist es wenn deren Ecken durch Rundungen ersetzt sind.It is also crucial that the trapezoidal leg sections (4), on which there are no springs (1) and grooves (2), do not reach the joint center line (5) from adjacent concrete palisades, but are at a distance from it parallel to the joint center line (5).
The tongues (1) and grooves (2) are preferably elongated, isosceles trapezoids. It is advantageous if their corners are replaced by curves.
Auch die Trapezecken (6) der Betonpalisade sind durch Rundungen ersetzt.The trapezoid corners (6) of the concrete palisade are also replaced by curves.
Die Oberseite der Betonpalisade besitzt eine trapezförmige Fasenoberkannte (7) mit abgerundeten Ecken, von der mit gleichem Gefälle zum Palisadenrand eine Fase gebildet wird. Durch die längere Fasenschräge im Bereich der Federn (1) tritt diese optisch zurück und wird nach dem Versetzen von Betonpalisaden nach der Erfindung nicht so stark wahrgenommen. Es erscheint eine im Wesentlichen trapezförmige Palisade.The top of the concrete palisade has a trapezoidal chamfer top edge (7) rounded corners, from which a chamfer is formed with the same slope to the edge of the palisade becomes. Due to the longer chamfer in the area of the springs (1), this occurs optically back and does not become so after moving concrete palisades according to the invention strongly perceived. An essentially trapezoidal palisade appears.
In Fig. 2 ist eine weitere Betonpalisade nach der Erfindung dargestellt.
Die äußere Form der Betonpalisade ist die gleiche wie in Fig. 1.
Lediglich die Fasenoberkannte (7) umspielt in Teilbereichen die Trapezwandung in
freier Linienführung. Dadurch tritt die regelmäßige Form sowie die Ausbildung der
Federn (1) und Nuten (2) weiter in den Hintergrund. Wenn nun die Oberfläche der
Betonpalisade ähnlich einer Natursteinpalisade strukturiert ist, wird diese Wirkung weiter
unterstützt.2 shows another concrete palisade according to the invention.
The outer shape of the concrete palisade is the same as in Fig. 1.
Only the upper chamfer edge (7) plays around the trapezoid wall in free areas in some areas. As a result, the regular shape and the design of the springs (1) and grooves (2) take a back seat. If the surface of the concrete palisade is structured like a natural stone palisade, this effect is further supported.
Die Fig. 3, 4 und 5 zeigen jeweils Aneinanderreihungen mehrerer Betonpalisaden nach Fig. 2 in der Draufsicht.3, 4 and 5 each show a series of several concrete palisades Fig. 2 in top view.
In Fig. 3 sieht man, wie eine gerade Aneinanderreihung von Betonpalisaden durch
Drehen um jeweils 180° zur Vorgängerpalisade erzielt wird. Durch die Federn (1) und
Nuten (2) ist ein gegenseitiger Halt gegeben, was das Versetzen erleichtert.
Es entstehen gerade Abschlüsse zu angrenzenden Flächen.
Durch den Wechsel von langer zu kurzer Ansichtsseite wird ein abwechslungsreiches
Bild einer Palisadenbefestigung erzielt.In Fig. 3 you can see how a straight line of concrete palisades is achieved by rotating 180 ° to the previous palisade. The springs (1) and grooves (2) provide mutual support, which makes moving easier.
There are just degrees to adjacent areas.
By changing from long to short view side, a varied picture of a palisade attachment is achieved.
In Fig. 4 ist dargestellt, wie eine enge Kurve mit Betonpalisaden realisiert werden kann. 4 shows how a tight curve can be realized with concrete palisades.
Die Trapezschenkel der Betonpalisade besitzt einen um 9° von der Senkrechten abweichenden Winkel, so daß bereits mit der fünften Betonpalisade eine Kurve um 90° realisiert werden kann.The trapezoidal legs of the concrete palisade have a 9 ° from the vertical deviating angles, so that a curve through 90 ° with the fifth concrete palisade can be realized.
In Fig. 5 sieht man, wie ein größerer Radius mit Betonpalisaden nach der Erfindung
erzielt wird.
Es wird deutlich, daß mit erfindungsgemäßen Betonpalisaden es zu keinen klaffenden
Fugen kommt und ein leichtes Anarbeiten von angrenzenden Pflasterflächen im
Kurvenbereich gegeben ist.5 shows how a larger radius is achieved with concrete palisades according to the invention.
It is clear that there are no gaping joints with concrete palisades according to the invention and that there is a slight preparation of adjacent paving surfaces in the curve area.
Fig. 6 zeigt zwei nebeneinander verlegte Betonpalisaden nach Fig. 1 in der Draufsicht,
wobei die untere Betonpalisade um 4° gegenüber der oberen Betonpalisade gedreht
angeordnet ist.
Man erkennt, daß mit Betonpalisaden nach der Erfindung auch minimale
Richtungsänderungen zu vollziehen sind ohne daß die Verbundwirkung darunter leidet.
Die klaffende Fuge ist in diesem Beispiel unter einem cm und somit nicht störend.6 shows a top view of two concrete palisades laid next to one another according to FIG. 1, the lower concrete palisade being arranged rotated by 4 ° with respect to the upper concrete palisade.
It can be seen that with concrete palisades according to the invention, minimal changes in direction can be carried out without the composite effect suffering as a result. The gaping gap in this example is less than one cm and therefore not annoying.
Nun wird deutlich, daß mit den erfindungsgemäßen Betonpalisaden alle erdenklichen Richtungsänderungen möglich sind, ohne daß es zu einem schwierigen Anarbeiten von angrenzenden Pflasterflächen kommt. In allen Fällen ist auch der Verbund der Betonpalisaden garantiert.It is now clear that everyone is conceivable with the concrete palisades according to the invention Changes in direction are possible without it being difficult to work on adjoining paved surfaces. In all cases, the network is also the Concrete palisades guaranteed.
Betonpalisaden nach der Erfindung werden nach dem Stand der Technik versetzt.Concrete palisades according to the invention are moved according to the prior art.
Claims (8)
- Concrete palisade for landscaping use, having vertical walls and a plan view in the form of an isosceles trapezium, characterised in that each leg of the trapezium has tongues (1) and grooves (2) in keeping with rotational symmetry, which form a group that does not occupy the entire length of the trapezium leg (3) and lies in the middle thereof.
- Concrete palisade according to claim 1, characterised in that the depth of at least one outer tongue (1) of a group is less than the depth of the other tongue (1) or tongues (1), or the depth of an outer groove (2) of a group is greater than the depth of the other groove (2) or grooves (2).
- Concrete palisade according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the depth of at least one outer tongue (1) of a group is less than the depth of the other tongue (1) or tongues (1), and the depth of an outer groove (2) of a group is greater than the depth of the other groove (2) or grooves (2).
- Concrete palisade according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterised in that the trapezium-leg sections (4) having no tongues (1) and grooves (2) do not reach the central joint line (5) of adjacent concrete palisades but lie parallel thereto, with a space between them and the central joint line (5).
- Concrete palisade according to one of the claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the tongues (1) and grooves (2) preferably represent elongated isosceles trapeziums, the corners of which can be replaced by curvatures.
- Concrete palisade according to one of the claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the trapezium corners (6) of the concrete palisade are replaced by curvatures.
- Concrete palisade according to one of the claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the top of the concrete palisade has a trapezoidal upper bevel edge (7) with or without rounded corners, from which an equal-gradient bevel is formed with the edge of the palisade.
- Concrete palisade according to claim 7, characterised in that sections of the trapezium wall's upper bevel edge (7) are wavy, and that the surface of the concrete palisade can be textured to resemble a palisade of natural stone.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10033267 | 2000-07-03 | ||
DE10033267A DE10033267A1 (en) | 2000-07-03 | 2000-07-03 | Concrete palisade |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1170433A1 EP1170433A1 (en) | 2002-01-09 |
EP1170433B1 true EP1170433B1 (en) | 2004-08-18 |
Family
ID=7648265
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01115084A Expired - Lifetime EP1170433B1 (en) | 2000-07-03 | 2001-06-21 | Concrete palisade |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1170433B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE274115T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10033267A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL348411A1 (en) |
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AU2003201280B2 (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2009-09-10 | Cant, Samuel Alfred | Masonry construction element |
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LU91202B1 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2008-04-28 | Kronimus Ag | Picket system |
CN108677963B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2024-06-21 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Steel support stay joint structure for foundation pit engineering and construction method thereof |
CN112012232B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-05-24 | 核工业湖州勘测规划设计研究院股份有限公司 | Trapezoidal hollow friction pile of reinforced concrete |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19651710A1 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-06-18 | Roth Reiner | Moulded concrete block for landscaping |
DE29800946U1 (en) * | 1998-01-21 | 1998-03-05 | KANN GmbH Baustoffwerke, 56170 Bendorf | Shaped stone for building walls, especially dry stone walls |
DE29806728U1 (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 1998-08-27 | BETONIA Baustoffwerke GmbH, 79713 Bad Säckingen | Concrete blocks for exterior design |
DE19832022A1 (en) * | 1998-07-16 | 2000-01-20 | Reiner Roth | Concrete block for landscaping walls and embankments has a rectangular shape with open top and bottom and with outer ridges and grooves to interlock with adjacent blocks |
DE19845643A1 (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2000-04-06 | Reiner Roth | Concrete palisade for landscaping comprizes concave and matching convex sides plus straight sides as broken free line with convexly rounded palisade corners. |
-
2000
- 2000-07-03 DE DE10033267A patent/DE10033267A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-06-21 DE DE50103285T patent/DE50103285D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-21 AT AT01115084T patent/ATE274115T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-21 EP EP01115084A patent/EP1170433B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-03 PL PL01348411A patent/PL348411A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103835429A (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-06-04 | 广西辰宇建材科技有限公司 | Trapezoidal mortar-free wedge lock brick |
CN103835429B (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2016-08-24 | 广西辰宇建材科技有限公司 | Neck brick carved by a kind of trapezoidal slurry of exempting from |
CN103806590A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-05-21 | 广西辰宇建材科技有限公司 | Nesting type slurry-free tenon-and-mortise brick |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE274115T1 (en) | 2004-09-15 |
EP1170433A1 (en) | 2002-01-09 |
DE10033267A1 (en) | 2002-01-17 |
PL348411A1 (en) | 2002-01-14 |
DE50103285D1 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
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