EP0648291B1 - Pave avec elements d'espacement lateraux - Google Patents
Pave avec elements d'espacement lateraux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0648291B1 EP0648291B1 EP94909018A EP94909018A EP0648291B1 EP 0648291 B1 EP0648291 B1 EP 0648291B1 EP 94909018 A EP94909018 A EP 94909018A EP 94909018 A EP94909018 A EP 94909018A EP 0648291 B1 EP0648291 B1 EP 0648291B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- block
- spacers
- paving
- stone
- paving stone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/004—Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
Definitions
- the invention relates to a paving stone with lateral spacers according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Paving stones have become known in various embodiments. For example, paving stones are described in DE 31 16 540 and in US 3,494,266, the outer contour of which is shaped in such a way that they can interlock with neighboring stones.
- the interlocking interlocking of the paving stones improves the stability of the paving stone bond, but no continuous joints are possible in which, for example, lawn or moss can grow for decorative purposes. Besides, can the rainwater only poorly seeps down into the ground through such a form-fit paving stone association.
- This stone in turn has an outer contour for interlocking with neighboring stones in its lower area, but is graded in its upper third compared to the lower area.
- the upper third has a square outer shape, which has a smaller circumference than the lower toothed area.
- the step surface is located on the top of this square stepped area.
- the spacers are designed so that they are only on the side walls of the Paving stones on the butt sides parallel to each other when laying in a stone bond are brought into abutment. You either touch the corresponding abutting surfaces of the spacers or the side walls of neighboring stones.
- DE 89 13 777 describes a paving stone with spacers, in which the spacers have oblique but not parallel faces to protect against lateral displacement.
- Such a paving stone is sufficiently anchored in its paving stone structure against lateral displacement, but such a stone has differently shaped stone sides even with a square plan. This means an increased effort both in the manufacture of such a stone and in the laying in a cobblestone dressing, which is associated with a corresponding increase in costs in both processes.
- the object of the invention is therefore to propose a paving stone in which, on the one hand, the formation is more uniform Joints and problem-free seepage of water are guaranteed and, on the other hand, there is anchoring with regard to a lateral displacement of the paving stone with ease of installation.
- a paving stone for insertion into a paving stone association, which is integrated into a surface-covering, grid-shaped grid and is provided with lateral spacers, each of which has a step-shaped or stepped abutment surface for form-fitting attachment to a complementary abutment surface of a spacer of a neighboring stone.
- the abutment surface of each spacer consequently has a spatial structure which is used for interlocking with the complementary abutment surface of a spacer of a neighboring stone, the course of the gradation of the outer contour of the abutment surfaces on a paving stone taking place in the same direction of rotation in plan view.
- Paving stones designed in this way are firmly anchored in a paving stone formation, also with regard to lateral displacements, by the interlocking interlocking of the spacers with one another.
- the stability and thus the resilience of a paving stone association composed of such stones is significantly increased as a result.
- the advantages of using spacers are retained, ie the water seeps through the existing joints is guaranteed at all times with uniform joint widths.
- the joint between the paving stones can continue to be decorative in almost any way according to the intended use.
- the shape of the joint is by no means restricted to straight edges.
- the edges of the paving stones can rather be curved, serrated or equipped with other shapes as desired.
- two or more spacers are provided on a paving stone side and the same number of spacers at the same distance from one another on the complementary side of the paving stone.
- This offers the advantage that a so-called cross-overlay can be laid at any time with a single type of paving stone.
- the spacers on one side and the associated complementary side are arranged in such a way that a complementary spacer is provided for each spacer and that all these pairs of spacers can interlock positively with one another at the same time.
- paving stones of different sizes are necessary.
- paving stone sizes are used which each occupy an integer number of grid elements in the lattice-shaped grid of the paving stone structure.
- a stone which, apart from the spacers, has the outline of a parallelogram is particularly favorable for carrying out a surface-covering grid.
- the individual grid elements of the grid can then also be given by parallelograms, each with sides extended by half a joint width to both ends.
- the paving stones can be aligned in a so-called cross structure without being offset between the neighboring stones in a straight line.
- this also applies if the grid lines do not cross at 90 °.
- two or more spacers of the same side wall are provided with the same abutment surfaces and attached at the same distance from this side wall.
- the distance between these abutting surfaces in the longitudinal direction of their side wall is chosen so that it is equal to the length of a grid element divided by the number of spacers provided per grid element.
- Such a paving stone can be arranged in a so-called runner bandage, in which the paving stones of one row are offset with respect to the next row.
- the number of spacers of a side wall designed as described above results in the number of possible displacements in the direction of this side wall.
- paving stone can be provided on crossing sides differently designed spacers.
- the joint width of two intersecting joints can be made of different widths if desired. As a rule, however, all joints are of the same width.
- a square paving stone is preferably formed rotationally symmetrical with respect to a rotation through 90 °. Such a stone can be inserted into a paving stone structure in any orientation.
- the abutting surfaces of the spacers are designed in such a way that they enable a paving stone to be inserted into a partially laid paving stone dressing by lateral displacement in the horizontal dressing plane. This should also be taken into account especially if the stone to be inserted already finds neighboring stones that are laid along two intersecting grid lines. A paving stone to be inserted by moving it into such a partially laid paving stone structure thus fits simultaneously with two adjacent paving stone walls.
- Such a configuration of paving stones according to the invention offers enormous advantages, in particular when mechanically laying a paving stone dressing, over toothing profiles in which the stones are to be lowered from above into the partly laid dressing.
- each step-like or step-shaped abutment surface of the spacer is designed in such a way that it has two steps that are approximately parallel to the associated side wall and are stepped from one another, ie to the side wall has different spaced areas, which are connected by a preferably oblique or perpendicular to the side wall, flat surface.
- Such paving stones touch in a bandage only at these corresponding abutting surfaces of their spacers, each spacer exceeding the center line of the joint, ie the grid line.
- the center line divides the non-parallel, preferably oblique area of the abutting surface.
- the sloping flat surfaces are inclined so that they are all together either only rising or falling with respect to their paving stone side wall when rotating around the outer contours of the paving stone in a certain direction.
- This provides an exemplary design of abutting surfaces in which the possibility of insertion into a partially laid paving stone dressing is always possible, as mentioned above.
- the paving stone 1 according to the invention as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, of essentially cuboid design has a square tread surface 2 and lateral spacers 3.
- the lateral spacers 3 have a stepped abutment surface 4.
- the abutting surface 4 is composed of two side-parallel regions 5, 6 and an inclined surface 7 connecting these regions.
- Two spacers 3 are attached to each side wall 8 to 11. They are arranged at a distance d, which in this particular exemplary embodiment is the same on all four side walls 8 to 11.
- Two mutually complementary spacers 12, 13 of two opposite sides 9, 11 of the paving stone 1 are arranged at the same height h with respect to the length of their side walls 9, 11.
- the two abutting surfaces 14, 15 of the complementary spacers 12, 13 to be assigned to one another have an identical profile.
- the abutting surfaces 14, 15 are additionally rotationally symmetrical with respect to a rotation through 180 °.
- the two side walls 9, 11 with the associated spacers 12, 13 and 16, 17 can be formed symmetrically with respect to a rotation of the paving stone by 180 °.
- the cuboid base body of the paving stone 1 in which the cuboid base body of the paving stone 1, as can be seen on the tread surface 2, has a square and thus also a parallelogram-shaped or rectangular outline, all four side walls 8 to 11 are of identical design.
- the entire paving stone 1 is symmetrical with respect to a rotation by 90 °.
- each side 9 to 11 of a paving stone 1 can be attached to any side 9 to 11 of an adjacent paving stone.
- FIGS. 5 to 7 show a runner or cross dressing made of paving stones 1 according to the invention.
- the raster lines R in the present cases form a right-angled grid with square grid elements are shown in dashed lines.
- a paving stone 1 can be introduced by moving it laterally (arrow P or arrow Q) into a partially laid paving stone structure 19, 21 and at the same time can be attached with two sides.
- this is achieved in that the inclined surfaces 7 of the abutment surfaces 4 (see FIG. 4) are inclined so that they are either all rising or all falling with respect to their respective side wall 8 to 11 when the outer contour is bypassed in a fixed direction of rotation .
- all the inclined surfaces 7, as mentioned above are falling when the outer contour is rotated clockwise with respect to their respective side walls 8 to 11.
- two individual corner stones 18, 20 are identified by way of example, from the position of which in the paving stone structure 21 it can be seen that they can be inserted into the paving stone structure 21 by lateral displacement in the direction of arrow P or in the direction of arrow Q.
- the lower left corner stone 18, for example, can be inserted from below into the structure of the cross structure 21 in the direction of arrow P.
- the lower right corner stone 20, for example, can be inserted from the right side in the direction of arrow Q.
- a stone is surrounded by neighboring stones on more than two sides, it is firmly anchored in its bond.
- the same considerations also apply, of course, to the bunch group 19 shown in FIG. 5.
- the spacers 12, 13 in the paving stone dressing 19 each protrude beyond the center line 23 of a joint 22, the center line 23 dividing the non-parallel region 7 of each abutting surface 4 of these spacers 12, 13.
- the center line 23 of the joint 22 coincides with a grid line R in the present case. This does not necessarily have to be the case, but in the present case is due to the fact that the paving stone side walls 8 to 11 are arranged in a straight line and square, with all spacers 3 being of the same design. In the case of curved side walls 8 to 11, for example, a joint 22 would also result, the center line of which could of course no longer be congruent with a straight grid line.
- d L R / 2
- One corresponds to the runner structure 19 in FIG. 5, the other to the cross structure 21 in FIG. 6. If three spacers were attached to the side wall 9, the respective distance d would have to be exactly 1/3 of the length L R of a grid element, ie d L R / 3, so that a total of three offset options would be possible.
- the paving stone 5 could be attached to the paving stone 26 with a direction of displacement at any angle within the angular range ⁇ .
- the angle ⁇ results from the shape of the abutment surface of the spacer.
- the paving stone 25 can be attached with its side 9, for example, to the curb 27 at any insertion angle within the insertion angle range ⁇ .
- the insertion angle range ⁇ is analogous to the angle range ⁇ .
- the stone 25 is now to be added simultaneously with its side 8 and with its side 9 to the side 29 of the stone 24 and to the side 30 of the paving stone 31, this can be done by lateral displacement if the overlay of the two insertion angle ranges ⁇ and ⁇ gives a common angular range for both sides.
- the paving stone 25 can be inserted into the grid element 28 in any direction within the angular range by lateral displacement.
- FIG. 8 shows a paving stone structure 32 with a square grid R.
- several stones of different sizes 33 to 38 are used.
- the smallest stone 33 occupies exactly one grid, while the largest stone 38 takes up a total of 12 grid elements.
- all of the paving stones 33 to 38 used in this association 32 occupy an integer number of grid elements.
- a cobblestone dressing 32 would also be conceivable, in which the smallest stone already occupies several grid elements.
- paving stone associations and paving stone molds according to the invention are also conceivable, the grid elements of which are not square or also not rectangular.
- the grid elements of which are not square or also not rectangular.
- a hexagon shape which also results in a honeycomb structure, or the shape of triangles, parallelograms (e.g. diamonds), etc. would also be conceivable.
Claims (15)
- Pavé destiné à être introduit dans un assemblage de pavés (19,21), qui peut être déposé en un réseau (R) en forme de grille de recouvrement de surface et présente des entretoises latérales (3), lesquelles présentent, à chaque fois, une surface d'aboutement (4) pour la jonction mécanique à la surface d'aboutement (4) d'une entretoise (3) d'un bloc voisin, la surface d'aboutement (4) de l'entretoise (3) étant munie d'une structure spatiale (5 à 7) pour l'engagement mécanique avec la surface d'aboutement complémentaire (4) d'une entretoise (3) d'un bloc voisin, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces d'aboutement (4) de toutes les entretoises sur un pavé présentent un contour externe étagé ou en gradins, le tracé de l'étagement du contour externe de l'entretoise (3) fournissant, en vue de dessus, un même sens de rotation sur le pavé.
- Pavé selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que deux ou plusieurs entretoises (12,17) sont prévues sur une face (9) du pavé et le même nombre d'entretoises (16,13), au même écartement (d) l'une par rapport à l'autre, sur une face (11) complémentaire de cette face (9) du pavé. - Pavé selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que le pavé (1) est réalisé de sorte qu'il puisse occuper un nombre entier d'éléments de réseau. - Pavé selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que le bloc ou pavé (1) présente, abstraction faite des entretoises (3), le tracé d'un parallélogramme. - Pavé selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que des entretoises (12,13) à associer l'une à l'autre de deux parois latérales opposées (9,11) sont agencées à la même distance (h) relativement à la longueur des parois latérales (9,11). - Pavé selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que, à chaque fois, deux ou plusieurs entretoises (12,17) d'une face (9) sont munies des mêmes surfaces d'aboutement (4), la distance (d) de ces surfaces d'aboutement le long de la paroi latérale étant égale à la longueur (LR) d'un élément de réseau divisée par le nombre des entretoises (12,17) prévues par élément de réseau. - Pavé selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que deux parois latérales opposées (9,11) sont réalisées de façon symétrique par rapport à une rotation du pavé (1) de 180°. - Pavé selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que le pavé (1) est rectangulaire. - Pavé selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que des entretoises réalisées de façon identique sur des faces de pavé se croisant sont prévues pour former des joints qui se croisent de même largeur. - Pavé selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que le pavé ou bloc (1) est réalisé de façon quadratique et présente une symétrie pour des rotations de 90°. - Pavé selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que les surfaces d'aboutement (4) des entretoises (3) sont réalisées de sorte qu'un pavé (25) peut être introduit dans un assemblage (21) tout d'abord déposé partiellement le long de deux lignes de réseau (R) se croisant par déplacement latéral (W) simultanément avec deux faces de bloc (8,9) adjacentes dans l'assemblage. - Pavé selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que chaque surface d'aboutement (4) étagée ou en gradins présente deux zones étagées (5,6) sensiblement parallèles et à distance des parois latérales, qui sont reliées par une surface plane inclinée (7) ou une surface (7) agencée perpendiculairement à la surface latérale, la surface inclinée (7) étant avantageusement inclinée de sorte que, lorsque l'on fait le tour des bords externes du pavé dans un sens de rotation déterminé, toutes, relativement à la paroi latérale du pavé, soit uniquement montent, soit uniquement tombent. - Pavé selon une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que l'entretoise (3) dépasse la ligne médiane (23) du joint (22) ou la ligne de réseau (R) dans l'état déposé, la ligne médiane divisant la zone (7), non parallèle aux faces, de la surface d'aboutement (4) de l'entretoise (3) ou la partageant en deux selon sa hauteur perpendiculaire à la paroi latérale. - Pavé selon la revendication 12,
caractérisé en ce que chaque entretoise (3) est prévue, sous forme de bloc, sur la surface latérale (8 à 11) du pavé (2) avec des surfaces de transition (39,40) inclinées ou perpendiculaires à la surface latérale, les surfaces de transition réalisant la liaison aux zones étagées (5,6). - Pavé selon la revendication 12 ou 14,
caractérisé en ce que les entretoises (3) sont alignées avec le bord inférieur (42) du pavé (2) et forment un écartement (a) par rapport au bord supérieur périphérique (41) du bloc, (a) valant 1/5 de la hauteur (H) du bloc.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4313342 | 1993-04-23 | ||
DE4313342 | 1993-04-23 | ||
PCT/EP1994/000501 WO1994025677A1 (fr) | 1993-04-23 | 1994-02-22 | Pave avec elements d'espacement lateraux |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0648291A1 EP0648291A1 (fr) | 1995-04-19 |
EP0648291B1 true EP0648291B1 (fr) | 1996-07-24 |
Family
ID=6486219
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94909018A Expired - Lifetime EP0648291B1 (fr) | 1993-04-23 | 1994-02-22 | Pave avec elements d'espacement lateraux |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5503498A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0648291B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE140743T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2138039C (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ285667B6 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE59400452D1 (fr) |
HU (1) | HU214807B (fr) |
PL (2) | PL57639Y1 (fr) |
SK (1) | SK282095B6 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1994025677A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1108815A2 (fr) | 1999-12-15 | 2001-06-20 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Système de pavés |
DE19824556B4 (de) * | 1997-04-02 | 2007-09-20 | Roth, Reiner, Dipl.-Ing. (Fh) | Betonpflasterstein |
Families Citing this family (45)
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AU129484S (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1997-03-25 | Uni Int Bausysteme G M B H Co | Paving block |
DE59510030D1 (de) * | 1995-08-26 | 2002-03-14 | Peter Geiger | Pflasterstein aus Beton |
DE29602972U1 (de) * | 1996-02-20 | 1996-04-04 | Kann Baustoffwerke Gmbh | Kunststein zur Befestigung von Verkehrsflächen im Freien |
DE19618011C2 (de) | 1996-05-04 | 2000-06-21 | Fiege & Bertoli Gmbh & Co Kg | Pflasterstein mit örtlich begrenzter Regenwasserabführung |
WO1998030754A1 (fr) * | 1997-01-08 | 1998-07-16 | Peter Geiger | Pave en beton |
USD434857S (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 2000-12-05 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Paving stone |
USD431305S (en) | 1997-04-23 | 2000-09-26 | F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Ltd. | Paving stone |
DE19726920C2 (de) * | 1997-06-25 | 2002-12-05 | Kombilith Gmbh Entwicklung & Verwertung | Pflasterstein |
DE29720180U1 (de) * | 1997-11-14 | 1998-01-02 | Kwade Betonwerk Gmbh & Co Kg | Betonpflasterstein |
AT409147B (de) * | 1998-06-03 | 2002-05-27 | Roth Reiner | Betonpflasterstein |
US6079902A (en) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-06-27 | Hydropave, L.P. | Revetment system |
DE19846480A1 (de) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-13 | Hans Rinninger & Sohn Gmbh & C | Formstein |
WO2000061868A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-07 | 2000-10-19 | Nihon Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Pave et procede de pose correspondant |
DE19925350A1 (de) * | 1999-06-02 | 2000-12-07 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Formstein |
DK1162313T3 (da) * | 2000-06-07 | 2003-12-22 | Uni Int Bausysteme Gmbh & Co | Flise til armering af trafikerede arealer i det fri |
DE10105055A1 (de) | 2001-02-05 | 2002-12-05 | Uni Int Bausysteme Gmbh & Co | Bodenbelagelemente aus Kunststeinmaterial |
DE60119990T2 (de) * | 2001-07-06 | 2007-05-10 | Michael Lazar | Pflasterstein |
DE10149250A1 (de) * | 2001-10-05 | 2003-04-17 | Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte | Formstein aus Beton und Bausatz aus Formsteinen zur Erstellung von Erdreichabdeckungen |
US6862855B1 (en) | 2003-04-16 | 2005-03-08 | Dave G. Milum | Structural assembly for decks, walkways, patios, and docks |
EP1624108A1 (fr) * | 2004-08-02 | 2006-02-08 | Harald Schröder | Elément de pavage |
US7425106B2 (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2008-09-16 | Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. | Concrete pavers positioned in a herringbone pattern |
DE102004051297A1 (de) * | 2004-10-20 | 2006-04-27 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Formstein |
DE102008048957A1 (de) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-01 | Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte | Formstein zur Verlegung von Erdreichabdeckungen |
US8141315B1 (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2012-03-27 | Ridgerock Retaining Walls, Inc. | Modular wall block with block-locating jut and shear lug |
USD656244S1 (en) | 2011-03-01 | 2012-03-20 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Landscaping block |
USD656625S1 (en) | 2011-03-01 | 2012-03-27 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Landscaping block |
USD656627S1 (en) | 2011-03-01 | 2012-03-27 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. | Landscaping block |
CA3016211C (fr) * | 2011-10-11 | 2020-03-10 | Techo-Bloc Inc. | Bloc de pave de beton interconnectable precoule destine a la construction de surface de pavage |
KR20130059261A (ko) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-05 | 유니손 코포레이션 | 블록 |
KR20130059247A (ko) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-06-05 | 유니손 코포레이션 | 블록 |
GB2503449B (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2019-01-09 | Mousemesh Ltd | A ventilation unit |
US10583588B2 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2020-03-10 | Pavestone, LLC | Manufactured retaining wall block with improved false joint |
US20140373479A1 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-25 | Pavestone, LLC | Adjustable locator retaining wall block and mold apparatus |
USD791346S1 (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2017-07-04 | Pavestone, LLC | Interlocking paver |
USD737466S1 (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-08-25 | Borgert Products, Inc. | Paver stone |
USD737465S1 (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2015-08-25 | Borgert Products, Inc. | Paver stone |
USD737468S1 (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2015-08-25 | Pavestone, LLC | Front face of a retaining wall block |
US9951527B2 (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2018-04-24 | Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc | Patio blocks and block systems with side surface positioning and retaining structures |
USD950106S1 (en) * | 2016-07-31 | 2022-04-26 | F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited | Paving stone |
CH714151B1 (de) * | 2017-08-30 | 2022-04-29 | Braun Steine Gmbh | Verlegestein sowie Verlegesteine umfassender Steinverbund, Verwendung des Verlegesteins sowie Verfahren zur Verlegung eines Steinverbunds. |
DE102018006064A1 (de) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-02-06 | Detlef Schröder | Pflasterstein und hieraus hergestelltes Pflaster |
US10907350B1 (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2021-02-02 | Ridgerock Retaining Walls, Inc. | Modular wall block, interlocking block assembly, and retaining wall constructed of an assembly of modular wall blocks |
DE102021110981A1 (de) | 2021-04-29 | 2022-11-03 | braun-steine GmbH | Verlegestein und Bausatz mit Verlegesteinen |
US20230272622A1 (en) * | 2022-02-27 | 2023-08-31 | Tarcicio Giovani Ricetti | Porcelain tile installations for vehicular use |
US20230313525A1 (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2023-10-05 | Newstone Group Concrete Products Ltd. | Wall Block |
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CH666707A5 (fr) * | 1985-12-23 | 1988-08-15 | Cornaz Et Fils S A | Pavement. |
DE8700821U1 (fr) * | 1987-01-19 | 1987-05-14 | Gebr. Greiner Gmbh,Betonsteinwerk, 7441 Neckartailfingen, De | |
DE8816509U1 (fr) * | 1988-02-16 | 1989-10-26 | Wertebach, Guido, 6341 Hirzenhain, De | |
DE8901920U1 (fr) * | 1989-01-05 | 1989-06-08 | Sf-Vollverbundstein-Kooperation Gmbh, 2820 Bremen, De | |
DE58905067D1 (de) * | 1989-11-17 | 1993-09-02 | Peter Geiger | Plattenfoermiger pflasterstein. |
DE8913734U1 (fr) * | 1989-11-21 | 1990-09-20 | Geiger, Peter, 8430 Neumarkt, De | |
DE9000928U1 (fr) * | 1990-01-28 | 1990-08-23 | Betonwerk Teising Gmbh, 8261 Teising, De | |
US5267810A (en) * | 1991-09-25 | 1993-12-07 | Johnson Christopher M | Paving block |
JP2916632B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-18 | 1999-07-05 | アイエルビー株式会社 | ブロックの使用方法 |
-
1994
- 1994-02-22 EP EP94909018A patent/EP0648291B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-22 HU HU9403500A patent/HU214807B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-22 AT AT94909018T patent/ATE140743T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-22 DE DE59400452T patent/DE59400452D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-22 SK SK1572-94A patent/SK282095B6/sk unknown
- 1994-02-22 PL PL94109362U patent/PL57639Y1/xx unknown
- 1994-02-22 US US08/360,774 patent/US5503498A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-22 WO PCT/EP1994/000501 patent/WO1994025677A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1994-02-22 PL PL94306715A patent/PL306715A1/xx unknown
- 1994-02-22 CZ CZ943179A patent/CZ285667B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-22 CA CA002138039A patent/CA2138039C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-22 DE DE4405616A patent/DE4405616A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19824556B4 (de) * | 1997-04-02 | 2007-09-20 | Roth, Reiner, Dipl.-Ing. (Fh) | Betonpflasterstein |
EP1108815A2 (fr) | 1999-12-15 | 2001-06-20 | Rolf Scheiwiller | Système de pavés |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5503498A (en) | 1996-04-02 |
CA2138039A1 (fr) | 1994-11-10 |
CZ317994A3 (en) | 1995-06-14 |
HUT69540A (en) | 1995-09-28 |
CZ285667B6 (cs) | 1999-10-13 |
EP0648291A1 (fr) | 1995-04-19 |
DE4405616A1 (de) | 1994-11-17 |
WO1994025677A1 (fr) | 1994-11-10 |
CA2138039C (fr) | 1999-06-01 |
ATE140743T1 (de) | 1996-08-15 |
PL57639Y1 (en) | 2000-01-31 |
SK282095B6 (sk) | 2001-11-06 |
HU214807B (hu) | 1998-05-28 |
HU9403500D0 (en) | 1995-03-28 |
SK157294A3 (en) | 1995-11-08 |
DE59400452D1 (de) | 1996-08-29 |
PL306715A1 (en) | 1995-04-03 |
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