EP0760407A1 - Elément de pavage en béton - Google Patents

Elément de pavage en béton Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0760407A1
EP0760407A1 EP95113411A EP95113411A EP0760407A1 EP 0760407 A1 EP0760407 A1 EP 0760407A1 EP 95113411 A EP95113411 A EP 95113411A EP 95113411 A EP95113411 A EP 95113411A EP 0760407 A1 EP0760407 A1 EP 0760407A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stone
distance
groove
lugs
stone body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95113411A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0760407B1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Geiger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to AT95113411T priority Critical patent/ATE212686T1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE59510030T priority patent/DE59510030D1/de
Priority to ES95113411T priority patent/ES2171482T3/es
Priority to EP95113411A priority patent/EP0760407B1/fr
Priority to CNB961909617A priority patent/CN1153869C/zh
Priority to CA002203830A priority patent/CA2203830C/fr
Priority to PCT/EP1996/003405 priority patent/WO1997008389A1/fr
Priority to US08/817,540 priority patent/US6055784A/en
Publication of EP0760407A1 publication Critical patent/EP0760407A1/fr
Priority to HK98102881A priority patent/HK1003658A1/xx
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0760407B1 publication Critical patent/EP0760407B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/16—Elements joined together

Definitions

  • Flooring elements serving as paving stones (DE-OS 24 48 312) which have a rectangular base surface and flat side surfaces extending transversely thereto. When laying these flooring elements or when arranging them in the installation package, the flooring elements come to rest flush with the side surfaces, which results in a largely closed surface, which has the disadvantage of removing liquids, e.g. Rainwater in the soil more difficult.
  • the only unconnected floor covering elements prove to be unsafe for mechanical laying because, in the absence of sufficiently large frictional forces between adjacent floor covering elements, individual floor covering elements often fall out of the laying package.
  • the stone body in the base has a rectangular shape formed by three squares of the same size
  • the upright side surfaces of the stone body are designed to extend transversely to the base and that each side surface of the stone body has at least one protruding Has strip-shaped approach, which can be supported in the laying set by forming joints on adjacent stone bodies and form hooks or the like with approaches of adjacent stone bodies.
  • the paving stone thus created is through its geometric shape with modifications of the laying pattern is easy to lay and is suitable for the formation of laying packages that can be handled mechanically.
  • the paving stone forms joints with other paving stones, via which an unimpeded removal of rainwater or the like. can be done.
  • the two outer long sides of the stone body with the formation of a groove at a distance a between the central plane of the groove and the associated corner edge, have two strip-shaped approaches at a distance b from one another and at a distance a from the other corner edge.
  • the two end faces of the stone body can have grooves formed by two lugs arranged at a distance b from one another, the lugs on one end face at a distance a from an outer corner to the median plane of the groove and the lugs on the other end face with the distance a between the inner Corner and the center plane of the groove are formed.
  • the inner long sides of the stone body are each provided with a shoulder as a spring for associated grooves of adjacent stone bodies and either two approaches to form grooves or only one approach to tongue formation on the end faces of the stone body.
  • the freely selectable modifications of the paving stone with regard to the arrangement of grooves and tongues enable different laying patterns and an adaptation of the laying to local conditions. It is also conceivable to provide the outer long sides of the stone body with grooves forming lugs and a single lug each, while the inner long sides have two groove forming lugs or a tongue serving lug and the end faces each have a lug or groove forming lugs .
  • the outer longitudinal sides of the stone body are provided with two lugs each forming a groove and at a distance a single shoulder and the two end faces and inner longitudinal sides each with a single shoulder as a support body or interlocking element.
  • a rectangular prismatic stone body with the length of two adjoining squares is provided, one longitudinal and one transverse side of which each has two groove-forming approaches, possibly with assignment of a single approach serving as a spring, and one or two on the opposite side has individual approaches, one of which is aligned with an opposite groove, while the other approach is aligned next to the opposite approach. It is also conceivable to arrange two individual lugs serving as springs on the longitudinal sides of a stone body which is rectangular in the base area and one end each as a lug as a supporting body and interlocking element.
  • the rectangular shape of the stone body allows for modifications to fill in rectangular interstices that result from relocations, whereby supports and hooks and thus a firm cohesion of stone body sets are guaranteed.
  • a paving stone with a square prismatic stone body which has two lugs forming a groove on adjacent side surfaces and one lug on the opposite side surfaces, one of the individual lugs being flush with the opposite groove and the other Approach as a whole is aligned alongside the opposite approaches.
  • the square stone body can have a groove forming lugs only on one side surface and a single lug on the other side surfaces such that the lug opposite the groove is aligned with the groove, while the lugs of the other side surfaces are offset from the corner regions. This ensures that when laying in the square openings are formed, these can be closed by the square stone body for secure cohesion of the laying package.
  • the stone body 1 of the paving stone is made of concrete material and, as shown in Fig. 1, has a rectangular plan.
  • the floor plan is essentially formed by three identical squares 2, 3 and 4 joined together (FIG. 2).
  • the side surfaces of the stone body 1, as can be seen in particular in FIG. 18, extend transversely to the floor plan and carry lugs 5 on the outside, which serve to provide mutual support for jointed stone bodies 1 and form hooks with lugs 5 of adjacent stone bodies 1.
  • the stone body 1 of FIG. 1 has on its outer longitudinal sides 6 two lugs 5 forming a groove 7, the lugs 5 being formed at a distance b from one another and being arranged at a distance a from the sewn-in corner 8.
  • the longitudinal sides 6 also each have a single extension 5 at a distance from the corner 9.
  • the inner longitudinal sides 10 of the stone body 1 are each provided with a single extension 5, one of which is arranged at a distance a from the inner corner 11 and the other at a distance a from the outer corner 12.
  • the end faces 13 of the stone body 1 each have two grooves 7 forming lugs 5, which with individual lugs 5 of the End faces 13 of adjacent stone bodies 1 can be brought into effect for interlocking.
  • the stone bodies 1 are in turn formed at right angles by three identical squares 2, 3 and 4.
  • the side surfaces in turn extend transversely to the base surface of the stone body 1 and carry lugs 5 such that the outer longitudinal sides 6 each have two lugs 5 forming a groove 7 and a single standing lug 5, the end faces 13 either two lugs 5 forming a groove 7 or one have single approach 5, while the inner longitudinal sides 10 each carry an approach 5 or two approaches forming a groove and a single approach.
  • Mock joints 14 are formed between the rectangular part 1 'of the stone body 1 and the square part 1' '. 2 to 6 show that the lugs 5 are arranged on the stone bodies individually or together with lugs 5 forming two grooves 7 each.
  • stone bodies 1 are shown as mirror images of the stone bodies 1 of FIGS. 2 to 6.
  • the stone bodies 1 are rectangular and likewise formed by three identical squares 2, 3 and 4 joined together. False joints 14 are formed between the square part 4 and the rectangular part 2, 3 of the stone body 1.
  • a prepared laying set 15 is shown in FIG. It can be seen that the stone bodies 1 of the laying set 15 are assigned to one another at a distance and subsequently form a closed laying package 16 (FIG. 13) by being pushed together in the longitudinal or transverse direction.
  • the lugs 5 which are initially spaced apart (FIG. 12) come into effect as supporting bodies or interlocking elements with adjacent stone bodies or lugs.
  • the stone bodies 1 together form a laying package 16 with the dimensions 40 ⁇ 60 cm, which is stable in itself and is qualified for safe mechanical laying according to the laying pattern of FIG. 19.
  • installation packages 17 with the external dimensions 20 x 40 cm are used, which are joined together with further installation packages 17 with the dimensions 20 x 40 cm, installation packages in the dimensions 40, 60, 80 cm etc. x 20 cm, together correspondingly large Laying packages result that can be recorded and laid together at the same time. This results in continuous longitudinal joints 18 or transverse joints 19, which lead to a visually uniform, quiet laying pattern.
  • any rectangular or square gaps (not shown) that occur during the laying of the stone body 1 in the laying set can be filled with stone bodies 20 and 21, according to FIGS. 14 to 17.
  • 14, 15 show stone bodies 20 with a rectangular plan, which are formed by two identical squares 2 and 3 and have side surfaces extending transversely to the plan.
  • approaches 5 are formed, such that the longitudinal sides each have two individual approaches 5 at a distance and the end faces each have a single approach 5.
  • the stone body 20 of FIG. 15, on the other hand has two lugs 5 forming a groove 7 and a single lug 5 on a long side, two lugs 5 forming a groove 7 on an end face and a single lug 5 or two lugs on the opposite side faces 5 on.
  • the latter approaches one is aligned with the groove 7 on the opposite end face or long side, while the other approach on the long side is aligned next to the only approach 5 on the opposite long side.
  • the stone body 21 of FIG. 16, which has a square base, has two lugs 5 for forming grooves 7 on two abutting side surfaces, while the other two side surfaces each have a single lug 5.
  • the approach of one side surface is aligned with the groove 7, while the approach of the other side surface is arranged offset from the approaches of the opposite side.
  • one side surface has two lugs 5 for forming a groove 7, while the other side surfaces each carry a single lug 5.
  • An approach is aligned with the groove 7 and the approaches 5 of the other two side surfaces are aligned offset.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
EP95113411A 1995-08-26 1995-08-26 Elément de pavage en béton Expired - Lifetime EP0760407B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE59510030T DE59510030D1 (de) 1995-08-26 1995-08-26 Pflasterstein aus Beton
ES95113411T ES2171482T3 (es) 1995-08-26 1995-08-26 Adoquin de hormigon.
EP95113411A EP0760407B1 (fr) 1995-08-26 1995-08-26 Elément de pavage en béton
AT95113411T ATE212686T1 (de) 1995-08-26 1995-08-26 Pflasterstein aus beton
CNB961909617A CN1153869C (zh) 1995-08-26 1996-08-02 水泥路面砖
CA002203830A CA2203830C (fr) 1995-08-26 1996-08-02 Pave en beton
PCT/EP1996/003405 WO1997008389A1 (fr) 1995-08-26 1996-08-02 Pave en beton
US08/817,540 US6055784A (en) 1995-08-26 1996-08-02 Concrete paving block
HK98102881A HK1003658A1 (en) 1995-08-26 1998-04-07 Concrete paving block.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP95113411A EP0760407B1 (fr) 1995-08-26 1995-08-26 Elément de pavage en béton

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0760407A1 true EP0760407A1 (fr) 1997-03-05
EP0760407B1 EP0760407B1 (fr) 2002-01-30

Family

ID=8219554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95113411A Expired - Lifetime EP0760407B1 (fr) 1995-08-26 1995-08-26 Elément de pavage en béton

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6055784A (fr)
EP (1) EP0760407B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1153869C (fr)
AT (1) ATE212686T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59510030D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2171482T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1003658A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1997008389A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10232957A1 (de) * 2002-07-19 2004-02-05 Dasag Gmbh & Co. Kg Bodenbelagelement aus Kunststeinmaterial
DE10323511B4 (de) * 2003-05-24 2006-01-26 Betonwerke Munderkingen Reinschütz GmbH Steinsatz
NL2002592C2 (nl) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-07 Struyk Verwo Infra B V Een pakket bestratingsstenen geschikt voor machinaal bestraten.

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1162313B1 (fr) * 2000-06-07 2003-08-27 UNI-International Bausysteme GmbH & Co. KG Pierre artificielle pour renforcer les aires de circulation à l'extérieur
CA2312527A1 (fr) * 2000-06-27 2001-12-27 Lloyd Knafelc Dispositif pour chaussees et surfaces semblables
DE10105055A1 (de) * 2001-02-05 2002-12-05 Uni Int Bausysteme Gmbh & Co Bodenbelagelemente aus Kunststeinmaterial
DE10149250A1 (de) * 2001-10-05 2003-04-17 Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte Formstein aus Beton und Bausatz aus Formsteinen zur Erstellung von Erdreichabdeckungen
GB2404674A (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-02-09 Tarmac Concrete Products Ltd Compound paving elements that simplify lifting and installation
DE20315569U1 (de) 2003-10-17 2004-08-26 Uni-International Bausysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg Verlegeeinheit aus Kunststeinen, die Ausnehmungen an mindestens zwei Seiten hat
EP1624108A1 (fr) * 2004-08-02 2006-02-08 Harald Schröder Elément de pavage
US7425106B2 (en) * 2004-09-13 2008-09-16 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. Concrete pavers positioned in a herringbone pattern
US7632036B2 (en) * 2006-07-25 2009-12-15 Rocvale Produits De Beton Inc. Notched paving stone unit and paved assemblies fabricated therewith
CA2748549C (fr) * 2008-05-01 2014-07-22 Vast Enterprises, Llc Procede d'installation d'un systeme de pavage
USD639454S1 (en) * 2008-12-18 2011-06-07 Transpavé Inc. Paving unit
US8696234B2 (en) 2009-03-04 2014-04-15 Vast Enterprises, Llc Methods for installing a bounded paving system
US8336278B2 (en) * 2009-03-04 2012-12-25 Vast Enterprises, Llc Structural paver decking assembly and method for same
US20110286793A1 (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-24 Inter-Mac Ventures Llc Paver mat
JP2012072634A (ja) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-12 Yunison:Kk 目地キープ付きブロック
US20130302088A1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-14 Harvey Penshorn Paver with interlocking spacer
US20220381031A1 (en) * 2013-10-25 2022-12-01 Mbrico, Llc Tile and Support Structure
USD762882S1 (en) * 2013-12-05 2016-08-02 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Paving stone
USD775372S1 (en) 2015-04-15 2016-12-27 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Landscaping block
USD789555S1 (en) 2015-07-22 2017-06-13 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Landscaping block
US9951527B2 (en) 2015-07-22 2018-04-24 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Patio blocks and block systems with side surface positioning and retaining structures
USD791345S1 (en) 2015-07-22 2017-07-04 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Landscaping block
USD789556S1 (en) 2015-07-22 2017-06-13 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Landscaping block
USD864420S1 (en) * 2016-07-31 2019-10-22 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Paving stone
USD844181S1 (en) 2017-04-26 2019-03-26 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Landscaping block
IT201800006907A1 (it) * 2018-07-04 2020-01-04 Elemento di copertura per pavimentazioni
US20230313525A1 (en) * 2022-03-29 2023-10-05 Newstone Group Concrete Products Ltd. Wall Block

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR724786A (fr) * 1931-10-20 1932-05-02 Pavé de demi-emboîtement
DE2448312A1 (de) 1974-10-10 1976-04-22 Kurt Frank Platten- oder pflasterstein, insbes. betonstein
EP0487807A1 (fr) * 1990-11-30 1992-06-03 René Scheiwiller Eléments en béton ou en céramique
DE9007673U1 (de) * 1989-01-05 1994-03-31 Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte, 28717 Bremen Bausatz aus (Beton-)Formsteinen

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1089507A (en) * 1913-04-29 1914-03-10 Walter W Smith Building-block.
US1694665A (en) * 1927-02-09 1928-12-11 Parker Eugene Tile
US2181451A (en) * 1938-04-19 1939-11-28 Alden B Dow Structural facing unit
US2207454A (en) * 1938-04-28 1940-07-09 George E Brierly Insulating panel for building walls
US4792257A (en) * 1986-09-12 1988-12-20 Hans Rinninger U. Sohn Gmbh U. Co. Set of paving stones, particularly set of concrete paving stones
US5348417A (en) * 1992-11-30 1994-09-20 Rolf Scheiwiller Compound pavement stone
HU214807B (hu) * 1993-04-23 1998-05-28 René Scheiwiller Burkolókő útburkolat kialakításához
US5496129A (en) * 1993-08-06 1996-03-05 Dube; Michael S. Frangible interlocking paving stone
US5438809A (en) * 1993-10-27 1995-08-08 Stone Art, Inc. Modular tile flooring system
US5797698A (en) * 1996-04-10 1998-08-25 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Ltd. Paving elements for the water-permeable reinforcement of surfaces

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR724786A (fr) * 1931-10-20 1932-05-02 Pavé de demi-emboîtement
DE2448312A1 (de) 1974-10-10 1976-04-22 Kurt Frank Platten- oder pflasterstein, insbes. betonstein
DE9007673U1 (de) * 1989-01-05 1994-03-31 Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte, 28717 Bremen Bausatz aus (Beton-)Formsteinen
EP0487807A1 (fr) * 1990-11-30 1992-06-03 René Scheiwiller Eléments en béton ou en céramique

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10232957A1 (de) * 2002-07-19 2004-02-05 Dasag Gmbh & Co. Kg Bodenbelagelement aus Kunststeinmaterial
DE10323511B4 (de) * 2003-05-24 2006-01-26 Betonwerke Munderkingen Reinschütz GmbH Steinsatz
NL2002592C2 (nl) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-07 Struyk Verwo Infra B V Een pakket bestratingsstenen geschikt voor machinaal bestraten.
BE1020461A4 (nl) * 2009-03-04 2013-11-05 Struyk Verwo Infra B V Een pakket bestratingstenen geschikt voor machinaal bestraten.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59510030D1 (de) 2002-03-14
ATE212686T1 (de) 2002-02-15
EP0760407B1 (fr) 2002-01-30
HK1003658A1 (en) 1998-11-06
US6055784A (en) 2000-05-02
CN1153869C (zh) 2004-06-16
ES2171482T3 (es) 2002-09-16
WO1997008389A1 (fr) 1997-03-06
CN1164879A (zh) 1997-11-12

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