EP1624108A1 - Elément de pavage - Google Patents

Elément de pavage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1624108A1
EP1624108A1 EP04018271A EP04018271A EP1624108A1 EP 1624108 A1 EP1624108 A1 EP 1624108A1 EP 04018271 A EP04018271 A EP 04018271A EP 04018271 A EP04018271 A EP 04018271A EP 1624108 A1 EP1624108 A1 EP 1624108A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
composite
paving stone
paving
elements
stones
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04018271A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Harald Schröder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP04018271A priority Critical patent/EP1624108A1/fr
Priority to US11/659,159 priority patent/US7850394B2/en
Priority to ES05763112.9T priority patent/ES2569277T3/es
Priority to PCT/EP2005/008107 priority patent/WO2006015720A1/fr
Priority to EP05763112.9A priority patent/EP1802812B1/fr
Priority to CA002616881A priority patent/CA2616881A1/fr
Priority to AU2005270451A priority patent/AU2005270451A1/en
Publication of EP1624108A1 publication Critical patent/EP1624108A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a paving stone with side flanks preferably directed perpendicularly to the laying plane, which has at least one composite element of different width on at least one side flank, which correspond to the composite elements of an adjacent stone.
  • Paving stones are often designed as composite systems for reasons of displacement safety. These composite systems are based on the principle that arranged on a stone flank raster composite elements engage in the interstices of the arranged in grid composite elements on the edge of the adjacent stone, and prevent in cooperation with the joint filling displacement of the stones against each other. Widely used is the so-called "circulating system" in which the composite elements are arranged diametrically on all side flanks of the paving stone and engage in a predetermined grid all around, regardless of the location the stones to each other. In this system, the stones have a defined top and bottom. When laying the paving stones, it is desirable that the stones have as little as possible any contact with each other, but are separated from each other by grout. This ensures that no damage to the paving structure due to temperature fluctuations and associated material expansions can occur. In practice, however, it is often found that the laying is done stone by stone, as this is faster and at first glance more economical.
  • EP 1 036 882 B1 to provide artificial stones for paving purposes with composite sections on which a spacer is arranged in order to ensure a minimum distance between the bricks / composite elements.
  • the surface for contacting an adjacent stone is so small that it ensures the ideal position of the stone with the desired joint spacing during installation, but is at least partially destroyed when shaking the laid pavement.
  • a disadvantage of the known systems is that they are not applicable to stones with larger constitutionaltolleranzen (for example clinker of baked clay): This is due to the fact that the composite elements no longer interlock with larger dimensional differences of the stones. The interlocking required for the Verbund therefore does not materialize.
  • the invention aims to remedy this situation.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a paving stone with composite system to protect against displacement in the paving structure with horizontally occurring forces, which fulfills this function even with larger dimensional tolerances of bricks, such as clinker clay, and the opportunities for direct contact laid stone to laid stone minimized.
  • this object is achieved achieved in that at least one composite element has a width which corresponds substantially to the clear width between two adjacent composite elements of an adjacent paving stone.
  • a paving stone is provided with composite system for protection against displacement in the paving structure with horizontally occurring forces, which fulfills this function even with larger dimensional tolerances of the stones, such as clinker clay, and the opportunities for direct contact of laid stone laid to Stone minimized.
  • At least one wide composite element has a buffer pocket.
  • the buffer bag inevitably starts pushed bedding material, which then acts as a buffer between the stones. As a result, a contact between two adjacent stones is further counteracted.
  • At least one lower edge is formed on the paving stone, which is sharp-edged. As a result, a uniform pushing of the bedding material is supported.
  • At least one intermediate space between two narrow composite elements is provided with a thickening. This distance surface also counteracts a two-dimensional contact of two adjacent stones.
  • the gap between two composite elements is significantly greater than the width of a narrow composite element.
  • wide margins between the composite elements are created, which are required for example in stones with larger dimensional differences, or may be desirable for coarser grout material.
  • the paving stone 1 chosen as an exemplary embodiment is made of concrete, clinker, baked clay or other, usable for pavement materials.
  • the paving stone 1 consists of a base body 2 with composite elements 3 and 4.
  • the paving stone 1 has the shape of a cuboid.
  • the paving stone 1 has a hektagonale form; in the embodiment of Figure 3, the paving stone 1 has an octagonal shape.
  • Other designs of paving stones are also possible.
  • the main body 2 has a walk-on and passable top 21, a bottom 22 facing the substrate and side flanks 23 formed between the top and bottom.
  • the bottom 22 is limited by a peripheral lower edge 24, which is designed sharp-edged.
  • narrow composite elements 3 are arranged at uniform intervals.
  • the composite elements 3 are designed approximately semi-cylindrical.
  • One or more composite elements 3 can be designed in greater horizontal depth and thus serve as a protruding spacer.
  • a wide composite element 4 is arranged on the two side flanks 23 of the longitudinal sides, each substantially diametrically opposite one another.
  • the composite element 4 has approximately the width of two composite elements 3.
  • a buffer pocket 41 is introduced into the composite element 4.
  • the buffer pocket 41 has an approximately semi-cylindrical profile.
  • the paving stones 1 according to the embodiments of Figures 2 and 3 also consist of a base body 2, and have top sides 21 and bottom sides 22 and formed therebetween side edges 23. A sharp-edged lower edge 24 is provided.
  • the paving stones 1 according to Figures 2 and 3 also have composite elements 3 and 4, which are designed to be comparable to those of the embodiment of Figure 1.
  • the wide composite elements 4 are arranged in the embodiment of Figure 2 at two mutually parallel side edges 23 diametrically opposite each other.
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 3 has four wide composite elements 4, two of which are likewise arranged diametrically opposite each other on parallel side flanks 23.
  • Filling material 6 for example, sand or grit
  • sand or grit is introduced into the intermediate spaces 5 (see FIG.
  • the buffer pocket 41 of the wide composite element 4 so much filler 6 is accumulated that the two paving stones have a sufficient distance from each other, so that the composite elements 3 do not hit the edges of the interstices 5 of each adjacent paving stone.
  • the wide composite element 4 is dimensioned such that it fills almost the entire interspace of the composite elements 3 of the neighboring stone positioned on both sides thereof - the width of the composite element 4 in its region adjacent to the side flank 23 is substantially the clear width between two adjacent composite elements 3, 4
  • Between possible contact lines between the wide composite element 4 of a paving stone with the two composite elements 3 of the adjacent paving stone positional securing of the stones is given to each other. As a result, the two stones are secured relative to each other against displacement.
  • a thickening 7 is arranged between two composite elements 3.
  • This thickening 7 is in contact with a composite element 3 of the adjacent paving stone and thus ensures a distance of the two stones to each other, the touch of the other composite elements 3, 4 prevented with the respective adjacent stone.
  • This distance represents the minimum joint width.
  • Figure 5 can be seen with the arrows, as material is taken when pushing the paving stones 1 from the paving bed and is pushed laterally aside by the composite elements 3, 4. This results in a further possibility to avoid the direct contact of the stones ("concrete to concrete"):
  • the buffer pocket catches the material, which would otherwise be pushed aside laterally when sliding the stones together. With accumulation of sufficient filling material 6 in the buffer pocket 41 of the wide composite element 4, a pushing of a stone to the neighboring stone to the contact "concrete to concrete" is prevented.
  • a composite element 4 is at least on one side edge 23 designed so wide that it completely fills the space between two adjacent composite elements 3 and 3 on the adjacent side edge 23 of the adjacent paving stone 1 with the necessary tolerance.
  • a punctual fixation of the adjacent paving stones is achieved against each other.
  • the lateral contact of composite elements 3, 4 adjacent paving stones 1 is reliably limited to only one point per flank 23.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
EP04018271A 2004-08-02 2004-08-02 Elément de pavage Withdrawn EP1624108A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04018271A EP1624108A1 (fr) 2004-08-02 2004-08-02 Elément de pavage
US11/659,159 US7850394B2 (en) 2004-08-02 2005-07-26 Paving stone
ES05763112.9T ES2569277T3 (es) 2004-08-02 2005-07-26 Adoquín
PCT/EP2005/008107 WO2006015720A1 (fr) 2004-08-02 2005-07-26 Pave
EP05763112.9A EP1802812B1 (fr) 2004-08-02 2005-07-26 Pavé
CA002616881A CA2616881A1 (fr) 2004-08-02 2005-07-26 Pave
AU2005270451A AU2005270451A1 (en) 2004-08-02 2005-07-26 Paving stone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04018271A EP1624108A1 (fr) 2004-08-02 2004-08-02 Elément de pavage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1624108A1 true EP1624108A1 (fr) 2006-02-08

Family

ID=34926027

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04018271A Withdrawn EP1624108A1 (fr) 2004-08-02 2004-08-02 Elément de pavage
EP05763112.9A Active EP1802812B1 (fr) 2004-08-02 2005-07-26 Pavé

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05763112.9A Active EP1802812B1 (fr) 2004-08-02 2005-07-26 Pavé

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7850394B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP1624108A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2005270451A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2616881A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2569277T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006015720A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11384487B2 (en) * 2018-08-01 2022-07-12 Detlef SCHROEDER Paver and pavement made therefrom

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006045192A1 (fr) 2004-10-25 2006-05-04 Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. Dalle artificielle fournissant une surface a l'apparence aleatoire naturelle
DE102008048957A1 (de) * 2008-09-25 2010-04-01 Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte Formstein zur Verlegung von Erdreichabdeckungen
DE102009022017B3 (de) * 2009-05-19 2010-12-09 Baustoffwerke Gebhart & Söhne GmbH & Co.KG Pflasterstein mit vorzugsweise senkrecht zur Verlegeebene ausgerichteten Steinflanken
USD656625S1 (en) 2011-03-01 2012-03-27 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Landscaping block
USD656627S1 (en) 2011-03-01 2012-03-27 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Landscaping block
USD656244S1 (en) 2011-03-01 2012-03-20 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Landscaping block
US20130302088A1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-14 Harvey Penshorn Paver with interlocking spacer
WO2013188971A1 (fr) 2012-06-18 2013-12-27 Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. Système de pavage à deux unités
US9315950B2 (en) * 2012-10-19 2016-04-19 Oldcastle Architectural, Inc. Paving stones
WO2014143687A1 (fr) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Pavedrain, Llc Système de chaussée perméable
US9701046B2 (en) 2013-06-21 2017-07-11 Pavestone, LLC Method and apparatus for dry cast facing concrete deposition
US10583588B2 (en) 2013-06-21 2020-03-10 Pavestone, LLC Manufactured retaining wall block with improved false joint
USD791346S1 (en) 2015-10-21 2017-07-04 Pavestone, LLC Interlocking paver
USD762882S1 (en) 2013-12-05 2016-08-02 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Paving stone
USD737468S1 (en) 2014-05-07 2015-08-25 Pavestone, LLC Front face of a retaining wall block
US20160097168A1 (en) * 2014-10-03 2016-04-07 Pavestone, LLC Interlocking paver
US9951527B2 (en) * 2015-07-22 2018-04-24 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Patio blocks and block systems with side surface positioning and retaining structures
USD950106S1 (en) * 2016-07-31 2022-04-26 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Limited Paving stone
USD808043S1 (en) 2016-11-03 2018-01-16 Roy Campbell Paver
USD844181S1 (en) 2017-04-26 2019-03-26 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Landscaping block

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1024226A1 (fr) * 1998-12-29 2000-08-02 FIEGE & BERTOLI GmbH & Co. KG. Pierre artificielle pour revêtements
DE20109608U1 (de) * 2001-06-08 2001-12-06 Fiege & Bertoli Gmbh & Co Kg Kunststein für Pflasterzwecke
DE29924540U1 (de) * 1999-05-03 2003-11-13 Kombilith Gmbh Entwicklung & Verwertung Kreispflaster und Keilstein hierfür

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US872003A (en) * 1906-09-17 1907-11-26 Charles C Carter Imitation brick facing.
NL154289B (nl) * 1966-12-23 1977-08-15 Meij Antonius J Van Der Steenlichaam.
DE8901920U1 (fr) * 1989-01-05 1989-06-08 Sf-Vollverbundstein-Kooperation Gmbh, 2820 Bremen, De
SK282095B6 (sk) * 1993-04-23 2001-11-06 Ren Scheiwiller Dlažbový blok
DE59510030D1 (de) * 1995-08-26 2002-03-14 Peter Geiger Pflasterstein aus Beton
DE29602972U1 (de) * 1996-02-20 1996-04-04 Kann Baustoffwerke Gmbh Kunststein zur Befestigung von Verkehrsflächen im Freien
DE59904443D1 (de) 1999-03-15 2003-04-10 Kombilith Gmbh Entwicklung & Verwertung Kunststein für Pflasterzwecke
DE59906861D1 (de) * 1999-05-03 2003-10-09 Kombilith Gmbh Entwicklung & Verwertung Kreispflaster und Keilstein hierfür
ES2204401T3 (es) * 2000-06-07 2004-05-01 UNI-INTERNATIONAL BAUSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG Piedra artificial para el afirmado de superficies reservadas al trafico en exteriores.
DE10105055A1 (de) * 2001-02-05 2002-12-05 Uni Int Bausysteme Gmbh & Co Bodenbelagelemente aus Kunststeinmaterial

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1024226A1 (fr) * 1998-12-29 2000-08-02 FIEGE & BERTOLI GmbH & Co. KG. Pierre artificielle pour revêtements
DE29924540U1 (de) * 1999-05-03 2003-11-13 Kombilith Gmbh Entwicklung & Verwertung Kreispflaster und Keilstein hierfür
DE20109608U1 (de) * 2001-06-08 2001-12-06 Fiege & Bertoli Gmbh & Co Kg Kunststein für Pflasterzwecke

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11384487B2 (en) * 2018-08-01 2022-07-12 Detlef SCHROEDER Paver and pavement made therefrom

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1802812B1 (fr) 2016-01-20
AU2005270451A1 (en) 2006-02-16
US20090097916A1 (en) 2009-04-16
EP1802812A1 (fr) 2007-07-04
ES2569277T3 (es) 2016-05-09
WO2006015720A1 (fr) 2006-02-16
US7850394B2 (en) 2010-12-14
CA2616881A1 (fr) 2007-02-16

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