CN105259741B - 导电性构件 - Google Patents
导电性构件 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105259741B CN105259741B CN201510752250.5A CN201510752250A CN105259741B CN 105259741 B CN105259741 B CN 105259741B CN 201510752250 A CN201510752250 A CN 201510752250A CN 105259741 B CN105259741 B CN 105259741B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- electroconductive member
- epichlorohydrin rubber
- conductive layer
- manufacture method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920005558 epichlorohydrin rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical group ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000370738 Chlorion Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 29
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 28
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 17
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 alkylene chlorine Chemical compound 0.000 description 5
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 5
- 239000006258 conductive agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical class CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- XENVCRGQTABGKY-ZHACJKMWSA-N chlorohydrin Chemical compound CC#CC#CC#CC#C\C=C\C(Cl)CO XENVCRGQTABGKY-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium perchlorate Chemical class [Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003956 methylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWNOEVURTVLUNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(propoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCOCC1CO1 CWNOEVURTVLUNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000737 Duralumin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guaifenesin Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CO HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000018199 S phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000746 allylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001914 chlorine tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006298 dechlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004993 emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BYXYCUABYHCYLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindole-1,3-dione;potassium Chemical class [K].C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 BYXYCUABYHCYLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001486 lithium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMHNQZGXPNCMCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylhexan-1-amine Chemical class CCCCCCN(C)C QMHNQZGXPNCMCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalimide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006112 polar polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FYRHIOVKTDQVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium phthalimide Chemical compound [K+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)[N-]C(=O)C2=C1 FYRHIOVKTDQVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/02—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for laying down a uniform charge, e.g. for sensitising; Corona discharge devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/02—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for laying down a uniform charge, e.g. for sensitising; Corona discharge devices
- G03G15/0208—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for laying down a uniform charge, e.g. for sensitising; Corona discharge devices by contact, friction or induction, e.g. liquid charging apparatus
- G03G15/0216—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for laying down a uniform charge, e.g. for sensitising; Corona discharge devices by contact, friction or induction, e.g. liquid charging apparatus by bringing a charging member into contact with the member to be charged, e.g. roller, brush chargers
- G03G15/0233—Structure, details of the charging member, e.g. chemical composition, surface properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/333—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C08G65/33303—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen containing amino group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L71/02—Polyalkylene oxides
- C08L71/03—Polyepihalohydrins
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/06—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
- G03G15/08—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/06—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
- G03G15/08—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
- G03G15/0806—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer on a donor element, e.g. belt, roller
- G03G15/0808—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer on a donor element, e.g. belt, roller characterised by the developer supplying means, e.g. structure of developer supply roller
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/06—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
- G03G15/08—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
- G03G15/0806—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer on a donor element, e.g. belt, roller
- G03G15/0818—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer on a donor element, e.g. belt, roller characterised by the structure of the donor member, e.g. surface properties
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/14—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base
- G03G15/16—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/14—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base
- G03G15/16—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer
- G03G15/1665—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer by introducing the second base in the nip formed by the recording member and at least one transfer member, e.g. in combination with bias or heat
- G03G15/167—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer by introducing the second base in the nip formed by the recording member and at least one transfer member, e.g. in combination with bias or heat at least one of the recording member or the transfer member being rotatable during the transfer
- G03G15/1685—Structure, details of the transfer member, e.g. chemical composition
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrostatic Charge, Transfer And Separation In Electrography (AREA)
- Dry Development In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011072404 | 2011-03-29 | ||
| JP2011-072404 | 2011-03-29 | ||
| CN201280016672.0A CN103492956B (zh) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-21 | 导电性构件 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280016672.0A Division CN103492956B (zh) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-21 | 导电性构件 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105259741A CN105259741A (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
| CN105259741B true CN105259741B (zh) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
ID=46930103
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510752250.5A Active CN105259741B (zh) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-21 | 导电性构件 |
| CN201280016672.0A Active CN103492956B (zh) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-21 | 导电性构件 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280016672.0A Active CN103492956B (zh) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-21 | 导电性构件 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2693274B1 (https=) |
| JP (2) | JP6000580B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101587705B1 (https=) |
| CN (2) | CN105259741B (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE202012013607U1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2012132315A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2013088683A1 (ja) | 2011-12-14 | 2013-06-20 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電子写真用部材、プロセスカートリッジ及び電子写真装置 |
| JP6587418B2 (ja) | 2014-05-15 | 2019-10-09 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電子写真用部材、プロセスカートリッジ及び電子写真装置 |
| JP6346494B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-16 | 2018-06-20 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電子写真用部材、プロセスカートリッジおよび電子写真装置 |
| JP2016028268A (ja) * | 2014-07-09 | 2016-02-25 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電子写真感光体、電子写真感光体の製造方法、プロセスカートリッジおよび電子写真装置 |
| JP6333132B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-08 | 2018-05-30 | 明成化学工業株式会社 | ポリアルキレンオキサイド |
| JP6590652B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-16 | 2019-10-16 | キヤノン株式会社 | 現像部材、その製造方法、プロセスカートリッジおよび電子写真画像形成装置 |
| JP2019012101A (ja) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-24 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 導電性部材、帯電装置、転写装置、プロセスカートリッジ、及び画像形成装置 |
| JP2019012100A (ja) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-24 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 導電性部材、帯電装置、転写装置、プロセスカートリッジ、及び画像形成装置 |
| JP6922477B2 (ja) * | 2017-06-29 | 2021-08-18 | 富士フイルムビジネスイノベーション株式会社 | 画像形成装置 |
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- 2012-03-12 JP JP2012054495A patent/JP6000580B2/ja active Active
- 2012-03-21 CN CN201510752250.5A patent/CN105259741B/zh active Active
- 2012-03-21 WO PCT/JP2012/001915 patent/WO2012132315A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2012-03-21 DE DE202012013607.0U patent/DE202012013607U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2012-03-21 EP EP12765709.6A patent/EP2693274B1/en active Active
- 2012-03-21 CN CN201280016672.0A patent/CN103492956B/zh active Active
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| CN101063854A (zh) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-31 | 夏普株式会社 | 带电辊、处理墨盒及图像形成装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE202012013607U1 (de) | 2018-04-19 |
| EP2693274A4 (en) | 2014-09-03 |
| CN103492956B (zh) | 2015-12-23 |
| JP2016139145A (ja) | 2016-08-04 |
| JP2012215848A (ja) | 2012-11-08 |
| EP2693274B1 (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN103492956A (zh) | 2014-01-01 |
| KR20140003605A (ko) | 2014-01-09 |
| KR101587705B1 (ko) | 2016-01-21 |
| JP6072326B2 (ja) | 2017-02-01 |
| EP2693274A1 (en) | 2014-02-05 |
| JP6000580B2 (ja) | 2016-09-28 |
| CN105259741A (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
| WO2012132315A1 (ja) | 2012-10-04 |
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