AU2002214858A1 - Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells - Google Patents

Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells

Info

Publication number
AU2002214858A1
AU2002214858A1 AU2002214858A AU1485802A AU2002214858A1 AU 2002214858 A1 AU2002214858 A1 AU 2002214858A1 AU 2002214858 A AU2002214858 A AU 2002214858A AU 1485802 A AU1485802 A AU 1485802A AU 2002214858 A1 AU2002214858 A1 AU 2002214858A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
processes
systems
fuel cells
providing hydrogen
hydrogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2002214858A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Michael J. Brown
Erik P. Johannes
Bowie G. Keefer
Surajit Roy
James A. Sawada
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xebec Adsorption Inc
Original Assignee
QuestAir Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CA002324702A external-priority patent/CA2324702A1/en
Priority claimed from CA002324699A external-priority patent/CA2324699A1/en
Application filed by QuestAir Technologies Inc filed Critical QuestAir Technologies Inc
Publication of AU2002214858A1 publication Critical patent/AU2002214858A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/56—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108—Zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/16—Hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/502—Carbon monoxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0208—Other waste gases from fuel cells
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40001—Methods relating to additional, e.g. intermediate, treatment of process gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40003—Methods relating to valve switching
    • B01D2259/40005—Methods relating to valve switching using rotary valves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/402—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using two beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/4541—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for portable use, e.g. gas masks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261—Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
    • C01B2203/043—Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
    • C01B2203/0495—Composition of the impurity the impurity being water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0822—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel the fuel containing hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0827—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel at least part of the fuel being a recycle stream
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
    • C01B2203/0883—Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1076—Copper or zinc-based catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
    • C01B2203/1223—Methanol
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1217—Alcohols
    • C01B2203/1229—Ethanol
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/146—At least two purification steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/146—At least two purification steps in series
    • C01B2203/147—Three or more purification steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
    • C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
    • H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
AU2002214858A 2000-10-27 2001-10-26 Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells Abandoned AU2002214858A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2,324,699 2000-10-27
CA002324702A CA2324702A1 (en) 2000-10-27 2000-10-27 Reformate purification and heat recovery for fuel cell
CA2,324,702 2000-10-27
CA002324699A CA2324699A1 (en) 2000-10-27 2000-10-27 Carbon monoxide removal from hydrogen feed to fuel cell
PCT/CA2001/001523 WO2002035623A2 (en) 2000-10-27 2001-10-26 Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2002214858A1 true AU2002214858A1 (en) 2002-05-06

Family

ID=25682196

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2002214858A Abandoned AU2002214858A1 (en) 2000-10-27 2001-10-26 Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US7041272B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1344270B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2004512650A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2002214858A1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2640910T3 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2002035623A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (179)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE38493E1 (en) * 1996-04-24 2004-04-13 Questair Technologies Inc. Flow regulated pressure swing adsorption system
US6921597B2 (en) * 1998-09-14 2005-07-26 Questair Technologies Inc. Electrical current generation system
EP1344270B1 (en) 2000-10-27 2017-06-21 Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells
US7097925B2 (en) 2000-10-30 2006-08-29 Questair Technologies Inc. High temperature fuel cell power plant
CA2325072A1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-04-30 Questair Technologies Inc. Gas separation for molten carbonate fuel cell
WO2002045821A2 (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-13 Questair Technologies Inc. Methods and apparatuses for gas separation by pressure swing adsorption with partial gas product feed to fuel cell power source
CA2329475A1 (en) * 2000-12-11 2002-06-11 Andrea Gibbs Fast cycle psa with adsorbents sensitive to atmospheric humidity
US20020112479A1 (en) * 2001-01-09 2002-08-22 Keefer Bowie G. Power plant with energy recovery from fuel storage
DE10203029A1 (de) * 2002-01-26 2003-07-31 Ballard Power Systems Vorrichtung zur Zufuhr eines sauerstoffhaltigen Mediums in einen Kathodenraum einer Brennstoffzelle
EP1483035B1 (en) * 2002-03-14 2011-09-14 QuestAir Technologies Inc. Gas separation by combined pressure swing and displacement purge
JP2006505095A (ja) * 2002-03-14 2006-02-09 クエストエアー テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド 固体酸化物燃料電池用の水素リサイクル
DE10216953B4 (de) * 2002-04-17 2006-02-23 Daimlerchrysler Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Versorgung einer Brennstoffzelle mit Prozessluft und deren Verwendung
JP3914118B2 (ja) * 2002-08-30 2007-05-16 本田技研工業株式会社 水素供給装置
GB0221304D0 (en) 2002-09-13 2002-10-23 Prototech As Co-production of hydrogen
US7285350B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2007-10-23 Questair Technologies Inc. Enhanced solid oxide fuel cell systems
US7354562B2 (en) * 2002-10-25 2008-04-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Simultaneous shift-reactive and adsorptive process to produce hydrogen
KR100711048B1 (ko) * 2002-11-01 2007-04-24 댄포스 아/에스 액체 연료 버너용 액체 연료 공급 유닛 및 액체 연료 버너시스템
US20040146760A1 (en) * 2003-01-21 2004-07-29 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Hydrogen supply unit
WO2004067684A2 (en) * 2003-01-30 2004-08-12 Questair Technologies, Inc. Compact synthesis gas generation system
WO2004076017A2 (en) * 2003-02-26 2004-09-10 Questair Technologies Inc. Hydrogen recycle for high temperature fuel cells
DE10315698A1 (de) * 2003-04-07 2004-10-28 Daimlerchrysler Ag Gaserzeugungssystem mit einem Reformer und mit einer Einrichtung zur selektiven Abtrennung von Wasserstoff aus dem Reformatgasstrom
US20050039401A1 (en) * 2003-08-12 2005-02-24 Daimlerchrysler Ag Apparatus for generating virtually pure hydrogen for fuel cells
JP2005141924A (ja) * 2003-11-04 2005-06-02 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 移動体用燃料電池システム
FR2866474B1 (fr) * 2004-02-18 2006-08-04 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Systeme a pile a combustible a ligne d'alimentation en oxygene optimise, applications d'un tel systeme et procede d'alimentation en oxygene de la cathode de ce systeme.
US7443803B2 (en) * 2004-03-23 2008-10-28 Fujitsu Limited Estimating and managing network traffic
US20050242588A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-03 Washington Krik B Integrated fuel cell and additive gas supply system for a power generation system including a combustion engine
EP1786725A2 (en) 2004-06-11 2007-05-23 Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. Fuel fired hydrogen generator
US7189280B2 (en) 2004-06-29 2007-03-13 Questair Technologies Inc. Adsorptive separation of gas streams
KR101117633B1 (ko) 2004-06-30 2012-02-29 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지용 일산화탄소 흡착제, 연료전지용 일산화탄소정화기, 연료전지 시스템 및 일산화탄소 흡착제를 이용한일산화탄소 제거방법
US7685737B2 (en) 2004-07-19 2010-03-30 Earthrenew, Inc. Process and system for drying and heat treating materials
US7024796B2 (en) 2004-07-19 2006-04-11 Earthrenew, Inc. Process and apparatus for manufacture of fertilizer products from manure and sewage
US7024800B2 (en) 2004-07-19 2006-04-11 Earthrenew, Inc. Process and system for drying and heat treating materials
US7694523B2 (en) 2004-07-19 2010-04-13 Earthrenew, Inc. Control system for gas turbine in material treatment unit
US7828877B2 (en) * 2004-11-05 2010-11-09 Xebec Adsorption, Inc. Separation of carbon dioxide from other gases
US8372375B2 (en) * 2005-06-07 2013-02-12 Kobe Steel, Ltd. Method of producing high-purity hydrogen
US7455718B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2008-11-25 Praxair Technology, Inc. Silver-exchanged zeolites and methods of manufacture therefor
US7591880B2 (en) * 2005-07-25 2009-09-22 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell anode exhaust fuel recovery by adsorption
US20070017368A1 (en) * 2005-07-25 2007-01-25 Ion America Corporation Gas separation method and apparatus using partial pressure swing adsorption
US20070044657A1 (en) * 2005-09-01 2007-03-01 Laven Arne Fuel cell systems and methods for passively increasing hydrogen recovery through vacuum-assisted pressure swing adsorption
BRPI0616607A2 (pt) 2005-09-30 2013-02-19 Tata Steel Limited mÉtodos para produzir hidrogÊnio e/ou outros gases a partir de resÍduos e calor residual de usina siderérgica e para produÇço de uma corrente de hidrogÊnio e/ou monàxido de carbono, e outros gases
US8408246B2 (en) * 2005-10-05 2013-04-02 Societe Bic Fuel cartridge for fuel cells
US20070086934A1 (en) * 2005-10-13 2007-04-19 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Reformer system and method reforming
US7763098B2 (en) * 2005-11-18 2010-07-27 Xebec Adsorption Inc. Rapid cycle syngas pressure swing adsorption system
US7610692B2 (en) 2006-01-18 2009-11-03 Earthrenew, Inc. Systems for prevention of HAP emissions and for efficient drying/dehydration processes
JP2007282449A (ja) * 2006-04-11 2007-10-25 Honda Motor Co Ltd 熱電変換装置
JP5017362B2 (ja) 2006-04-28 2012-09-05 ターター スチール リミテッド 製鉄所のスラグ及び廃棄物質を使用する水の熱−化学分解による水素ガスの製造方法
US20070277438A1 (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-12-06 Brehon Energy Plc System and method for producing a hydrogen enriched fuel
BRPI0716517B1 (pt) * 2006-09-08 2018-03-06 Gelato Corporation N.V. Processos para a produção de uma mistura em fase vapor e para a produção de metanol
JP4965945B2 (ja) * 2006-09-15 2012-07-04 株式会社東芝 水素製造用触媒、水素製造装置及び水素製造方法
WO2008049448A1 (de) * 2006-10-26 2008-05-02 Daimlerchrysler Ag Versorgungssystem für einen brennstoffzellenstapel
CA2667467C (en) 2006-10-27 2015-03-24 Questair Technologies Inc. Compact pressure swing reformer
US7607303B2 (en) * 2006-12-27 2009-10-27 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Zero emission natural gas power and liquefaction plant
US8444750B2 (en) * 2007-05-18 2013-05-21 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Removal of CO2, N2, or H2S from gas mixtures by swing adsorption with low mesoporosity adsorbent contactors
JP2010527755A (ja) * 2007-05-18 2010-08-19 エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー 熱スイング吸着によってガスの混合物から標的ガスを除去するための方法
US8529662B2 (en) 2007-05-18 2013-09-10 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Removal of heavy hydrocarbons from gas mixtures containing heavy hydrocarbons and methane
EP2164602A1 (en) * 2007-05-18 2010-03-24 ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company Removal of a target gas from a mixture of gases by swing adsorption with use of a turboexpander
US8545602B2 (en) 2007-05-18 2013-10-01 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Removal of CO2, N2, and H2S from gas mixtures containing same
US8529663B2 (en) * 2007-05-18 2013-09-10 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Process for removing a target gas from a mixture of gases by swing adsorption
US7959720B2 (en) 2007-05-18 2011-06-14 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Low mesopore adsorbent contactors for use in swing adsorption processes
US7785562B1 (en) * 2007-07-18 2010-08-31 Bossard Peter R System and method for separating hydrogen gas from a hydrocarbon using a hydrogen separator assisted by a steam sweep
WO2009042244A1 (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-02 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Methods and systems for generating hydgrogen and separating carbon dioxide
KR100971743B1 (ko) * 2007-12-27 2010-07-21 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료 전지 시스템 및 연료 전지 시스템용 개질기
WO2009102500A2 (en) 2008-02-15 2009-08-20 Cummins Inc. System and method for on-board waste heat recovery
JP5314408B2 (ja) * 2008-03-06 2013-10-16 株式会社神戸製鋼所 高純度水素ガス製造用ｐｓａ装置
WO2009139159A1 (ja) 2008-05-15 2009-11-19 パナソニック株式会社 水素発生装置及び燃料電池発電装置
US8602087B2 (en) 2008-11-19 2013-12-10 Tai-Her Yang Double flow-circuit heat exchange device for periodic positive and reverse directional pumping
US8407999B2 (en) * 2008-09-30 2013-04-02 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Administrator Of The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Efficiency turbocharged engine system with bottoming cycle, and method of operation
EP2403926B1 (en) 2009-03-05 2019-10-02 G4 Insights Inc. Process for thermochemical conversion of biomass
US8616323B1 (en) 2009-03-11 2013-12-31 Echogen Power Systems Hybrid power systems
US9014791B2 (en) 2009-04-17 2015-04-21 Echogen Power Systems, Llc System and method for managing thermal issues in gas turbine engines
MX2012000059A (es) 2009-06-22 2012-06-01 Echogen Power Systems Inc Sistema y metodo para manejar problemas termicos en uno o mas procesos industriales.
WO2011017476A1 (en) 2009-08-04 2011-02-10 Echogen Power Systems Inc. Heat pump with integral solar collector
US8813497B2 (en) 2009-09-17 2014-08-26 Echogen Power Systems, Llc Automated mass management control
US8869531B2 (en) 2009-09-17 2014-10-28 Echogen Power Systems, Llc Heat engines with cascade cycles
US9115605B2 (en) 2009-09-17 2015-08-25 Echogen Power Systems, Llc Thermal energy conversion device
US8613195B2 (en) 2009-09-17 2013-12-24 Echogen Power Systems, Llc Heat engine and heat to electricity systems and methods with working fluid mass management control
TWI541478B (zh) * 2009-10-27 2016-07-11 西部技研股份有限公司 Air conditioning unit
JP2011247566A (ja) * 2010-05-31 2011-12-08 Seibu Giken Co Ltd デシカント空調機
WO2011060399A2 (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-19 Paradigm Waterworks, LLC Systems for energy recovery and related methods
WO2011060556A1 (en) 2009-11-18 2011-05-26 G4 Insights Inc. Sorption enhanced methanation of biomass
CA2781195C (en) 2009-11-18 2018-09-18 G4 Insights Inc. Method and system for biomass hydrogasification
US8641793B2 (en) * 2009-12-07 2014-02-04 Paradigm Waterworks, LLC Devices, systems, and methods for separation of feedstock components
US8491679B2 (en) 2009-12-14 2013-07-23 Intelligent Energy, Inc. Hydrogen generation utilizing integrated CO2 removal with steam reforming
US9028592B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2015-05-12 Peter Eisenberger System and method for carbon dioxide capture and sequestration from relatively high concentration CO2 mixtures
CA2798045C (en) 2010-04-30 2019-12-17 Peter Eisenberger System and method for carbon dioxide capture and sequestration
JP5485812B2 (ja) * 2010-06-24 2014-05-07 株式会社西部技研 二酸化炭素回収装置
WO2012012501A2 (en) * 2010-07-23 2012-01-26 Carrier Corporation High efficiency ejector cycle
CN103069226B (zh) * 2010-07-23 2016-08-31 开利公司 喷射器型制冷循环及使用该循环的制冷装置
US20120045699A1 (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-02-23 Shailesh Atreya Fuel Cell Power and Water Generation
US8857186B2 (en) 2010-11-29 2014-10-14 Echogen Power Systems, L.L.C. Heat engine cycles for high ambient conditions
US8616001B2 (en) 2010-11-29 2013-12-31 Echogen Power Systems, Llc Driven starter pump and start sequence
US8783034B2 (en) 2011-11-07 2014-07-22 Echogen Power Systems, Llc Hot day cycle
US9093681B2 (en) 2010-12-15 2015-07-28 Intelligent Energy Inc. Hydrogen generation having CO2 removal with steam reforming
US9371755B2 (en) * 2011-01-20 2016-06-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Membrane separation method and system utilizing waste heat for on-board recovery and storage of CO2 from motor vehicle internal combustion engine exhaust gases
US9358493B2 (en) 2011-03-01 2016-06-07 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and systems having an encased adsorbent contactor and swing adsorption processes related thereto
US9352269B2 (en) 2011-03-01 2016-05-31 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and systems having a rotary valve assembly and swing adsorption processes related thereto
US9819038B2 (en) 2011-03-31 2017-11-14 General Electric Company Fuel cell reforming system with carbon dioxide removal
US20140060461A1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2014-03-06 General Electric Company Power generation system utilizing a fuel cell integrated with a combustion engine
US8720390B2 (en) 2011-09-19 2014-05-13 Northern Technologies International Corporation Fuel performance booster
WO2013055391A1 (en) 2011-10-03 2013-04-18 Echogen Power Systems, Llc Carbon dioxide refrigeration cycle
DE102012014755B4 (de) * 2012-07-26 2026-07-09 Man Truck & Bus Se Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Umwandlung eines Alkohols in ein Kraftstoffgemisch
WO2014031526A1 (en) 2012-08-20 2014-02-27 Echogen Power Systems, L.L.C. Supercritical working fluid circuit with a turbo pump and a start pump in series configuration
DE102012217277A1 (de) * 2012-09-25 2014-05-28 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Brennstoffzelle mit einer Luftzuführung und einer Luftabführung
US20150275827A1 (en) * 2012-10-02 2015-10-01 Caterpillar Energy Solution Gmbh Gas reformation with motor driven compressor
US9118226B2 (en) 2012-10-12 2015-08-25 Echogen Power Systems, Llc Heat engine system with a supercritical working fluid and processes thereof
US9341084B2 (en) 2012-10-12 2016-05-17 Echogen Power Systems, Llc Supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle for waste heat recovery
KR20150122665A (ko) 2013-01-28 2015-11-02 에코진 파워 시스템스, 엘엘씨 초임계 이산화탄소 랭킨 사이클 중에 동력 터빈 스로틀 밸브를 제어하기 위한 프로세스
WO2014117068A1 (en) 2013-01-28 2014-07-31 Echogen Power Systems, L.L.C. Methods for reducing wear on components of a heat engine system at startup
US10934895B2 (en) 2013-03-04 2021-03-02 Echogen Power Systems, Llc Heat engine systems with high net power supercritical carbon dioxide circuits
US20140278709A1 (en) 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 Combined Energies LLC Intelligent CCHP System
WO2014145823A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Clean Power Providers Llc Power generation system
AR097788A1 (es) * 2013-09-27 2016-04-13 Basf Corp Proceso para mejorar la eficiencia de sistemas de gas usando un compresor
EP2878795B8 (en) * 2013-11-27 2016-10-12 Airbus Operations GmbH Engine for propelling an aircraft and aircraft having at least one engine and at least one hydrogen tank
SG11201604934QA (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-07-28 Eisenberger Peter And Chichilnisky Graciela Jointly Rotating multi-monolith bed movement system for removing co2 from the atmosphere
CA3063636C (en) 2014-07-25 2022-03-01 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Cyclical swing absorption process and system
US10570777B2 (en) 2014-11-03 2020-02-25 Echogen Power Systems, Llc Active thrust management of a turbopump within a supercritical working fluid circuit in a heat engine system
SG10201912669TA (en) 2014-11-11 2020-02-27 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co High capacity structures and monoliths via paste imprinting
EP3229938A1 (en) 2014-12-10 2017-10-18 ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company Adsorbent-incorporated polymer fibers in packed bed and fabric contactors, and methods and devices using same
EP3237091B1 (en) 2014-12-23 2021-08-04 ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company Structured adsorbent beds and methods of producing the same
SG11201707069QA (en) 2015-05-15 2017-11-29 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto comprising mid-bed purge systems
CA2979870C (en) 2015-05-15 2019-12-03 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto
US10522860B2 (en) 2015-06-09 2019-12-31 Honeywell International Inc. Systems for hybrid fuel cell power generation
CN107847851B (zh) 2015-09-02 2021-05-18 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 使用脱甲烷塔顶部流作为清扫气体的变化吸附方法和系统
US10124286B2 (en) 2015-09-02 2018-11-13 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto
DE102015116021A1 (de) * 2015-09-22 2017-03-23 Thyssenkrupp Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas mit autothermer Reformierung und Membranstufe zur Bereitstellung von sauerstoffangereicherter Luft
EA201891029A1 (ru) 2015-10-27 2018-10-31 Эксонмобил Апстрим Рисерч Компани Устройство и система для процессов короткоцикловой адсорбции, имеющие множество клапанов
US10322365B2 (en) 2015-10-27 2019-06-18 Exxonmobil Upstream Reseach Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto
KR102119378B1 (ko) 2015-10-27 2020-06-08 엑손모빌 업스트림 리서치 캄파니 능동 제어식 공급물 포핏 밸브 및 수동 제어식 생성물 밸브를 갖는 관련 스윙 흡착 공정용 장치 및 시스템
EP3377194A1 (en) 2015-11-16 2018-09-26 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Adsorbent materials and methods of adsorbing carbon dioxide
RU2714063C1 (ru) 2016-03-18 2020-02-11 Эксонмобил Апстрим Рисерч Компани Устройство и система для осуществления процессов короткоцикловой адсорбции
JP6322219B2 (ja) 2016-03-31 2018-05-09 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システム
KR102212137B1 (ko) 2016-04-21 2021-02-03 퓨얼 셀 에너지, 인크 이산화탄소 포획을 위해 용융 탄산염 연료 전지 애노드 배기를 후가공처리하는 방법
CN109314261B (zh) 2016-04-29 2023-01-31 燃料电池能有限公司 甲烷化阳极废气以提高二氧化碳捕获
WO2017209860A1 (en) 2016-05-31 2017-12-07 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes
AU2017274289B2 (en) 2016-05-31 2020-02-27 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes
US10434458B2 (en) 2016-08-31 2019-10-08 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes related thereto
WO2018044501A1 (en) 2016-09-01 2018-03-08 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Swing adsorption processes for removing water using 3a zeolite structures
US10328382B2 (en) 2016-09-29 2019-06-25 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for testing swing adsorption processes
AU2017379685B2 (en) 2016-12-21 2020-03-12 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Self-supporting structures having foam-geometry structure and active materials
JP7021227B2 (ja) 2016-12-21 2022-02-16 エクソンモービル アップストリーム リサーチ カンパニー 活性材料を有する自己支持構造
EP3602668B1 (en) 2017-03-23 2022-01-26 BAE Systems PLC Electrical power generation on a vehicle
EP3379631A1 (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-09-26 BAE SYSTEMS plc Electrical power generation and cooling system
US11505328B2 (en) 2017-03-23 2022-11-22 Bae Systems Plc Electrical power generation on a vehicle
US11427468B2 (en) * 2017-04-06 2022-08-30 Onboard Dynamics Llc Integrated hydrogen generator and compressor with related method
WO2019147516A1 (en) 2018-01-24 2019-08-01 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for temperature swing adsorption
EP3758828A1 (en) 2018-02-28 2021-01-06 ExxonMobil Upstream Research Company Apparatus and system for swing adsorption processes
US10883388B2 (en) 2018-06-27 2021-01-05 Echogen Power Systems Llc Systems and methods for generating electricity via a pumped thermal energy storage system
CN109455667B (zh) * 2018-11-09 2023-10-03 沈阳航空航天大学 一种采用丝网分离机构的机载甲醇在线重整系统及控制方法
AU2019388977B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2025-01-30 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Flow field baffle for molten carbonate fuel cell cathode
US12355085B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2025-07-08 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Cathode collector structures for molten carbonate fuel cell
US11742508B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2023-08-29 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Reforming catalyst pattern for fuel cell operated with enhanced CO2 utilization
US11318410B2 (en) 2018-12-21 2022-05-03 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Flow modulation systems, apparatus, and methods for cyclical swing adsorption
WO2020222932A1 (en) 2019-04-30 2020-11-05 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Rapid cycle adsorbent bed
WO2021071755A1 (en) 2019-10-07 2021-04-15 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Adsorption processes and systems utilizing step lift control of hydraulically actuated poppet valves
EP4045173A1 (en) 2019-10-16 2022-08-24 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company (EMHC-N1-4A-607) Dehydration processes utilizing cationic zeolite rho
EP4066303A1 (en) 2019-11-26 2022-10-05 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Fuel cell assembly with external manifold for parallel flow
CA3162614C (en) 2019-11-26 2024-03-26 Exxonmobile Research And Engineering Company Fuel cell module assembly and systems using same
CN111173779B (zh) * 2020-01-14 2020-11-20 江苏大学 用于极寒环境的燃料电池车辆空气滤清器及空气滤清方法
WO2021181249A1 (en) 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Steam methane reforming unit for carbon capture
DE102020107905A1 (de) 2020-03-23 2021-09-23 Bauhaus Luftfahrt E.V. Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung, Fahrzeug und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung
US11492255B2 (en) 2020-04-03 2022-11-08 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Steam methane reforming with steam regeneration
US11435120B2 (en) 2020-05-05 2022-09-06 Echogen Power Systems (Delaware), Inc. Split expansion heat pump cycle
JP7222023B2 (ja) * 2020-05-26 2023-02-14 インディアン オイル コーポレイション リミテッド Ｃｏ汚染された水素ガスでｐｅｍ燃料電池を動作させるための方法及び装置
US11492254B2 (en) * 2020-06-18 2022-11-08 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Hydrogen production with membrane reformer
US11999619B2 (en) 2020-06-18 2024-06-04 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Hydrogen production with membrane reactor
US11583824B2 (en) 2020-06-18 2023-02-21 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Hydrogen production with membrane reformer
CN113929056B (zh) * 2020-06-29 2023-03-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 利用炼化含氢气体制取燃料电池车用氢气的系统
CN111997746B (zh) * 2020-07-20 2022-11-15 北京工业大学 一种进气道及直喷复合的掺氢汽油燃料转子机及其控制方法
EP3967386A1 (en) 2020-09-11 2022-03-16 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO Displacement purge adsorption process for separating co2 from another gas
MA61232A1 (fr) 2020-12-09 2024-05-31 Supercritical Storage Company Inc Système de stockage d'énergie thermique électrique à trois réservoirs
CN112937546B (zh) * 2021-01-27 2022-08-23 江苏大学 一种内燃机—燃料电池混合动力总成一体式水热管理系统及控制策略
US20220367890A1 (en) * 2021-05-17 2022-11-17 General Electric Company Control system for a fuel cell and engine combustor assembly
CN115040983B (zh) * 2022-03-16 2025-03-07 浙江天采云集科技股份有限公司 一种变换气全温程模拟旋转移动床变压吸附增强反应制氢工艺
CN114635815B (zh) * 2022-04-01 2023-04-28 招商局重工(深圳)有限公司 一种甲醇燃料供给系统及其控制方法
CN115079564B (zh) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-04 清华四川能源互联网研究院 区域电氢系统脱碳路径规划优化方法
CN116154219A (zh) * 2022-09-07 2023-05-23 烟台东德实业有限公司 一种集成引射器的氢泵盖板
US12516855B2 (en) 2022-10-27 2026-01-06 Supercritical Storage Company, Inc. High-temperature, dual rail heat pump cycle for high performance at high-temperature lift and range
US12331664B2 (en) 2023-02-07 2025-06-17 Supercritical Storage Company, Inc. Waste heat integration into pumped thermal energy storage
CN117463139B (zh) * 2023-11-06 2026-08-07 安徽杰通环境技术股份有限公司 一种固废车间废气除味设备

Family Cites Families (185)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3094569A (en) 1958-10-20 1963-06-18 Union Carbide Corp Adsorptive separation process
US3204388A (en) 1960-02-01 1965-09-07 Atlantic Res Corp Buffer bed dehumidification
GB1144692A (en) 1965-03-12 1969-03-05 Pall Corp Gas drier with automatic cycle control and process
US3430418A (en) 1967-08-09 1969-03-04 Union Carbide Corp Selective adsorption process
GB1298818A (en) 1968-12-20 1972-12-06 Kobe Steel Ltd Separation of oxygen from air
US3564816A (en) * 1968-12-30 1971-02-23 Union Carbide Corp Selective adsorption process
US3636679A (en) 1971-01-04 1972-01-25 Union Carbide Corp Selective adsorption gas separation process
FR2135388B1 (enExample) 1971-05-03 1973-05-11 Air Liquide
US3847672A (en) * 1971-08-18 1974-11-12 United Aircraft Corp Fuel cell with gas separator
US3865924A (en) * 1972-03-03 1975-02-11 Inst Gas Technology Process for regenerative sorption of CO{HD 2
US4019879A (en) * 1975-09-26 1977-04-26 Union Carbide Corporation Selective adsorption of carbon monoxide from gas streams
GB1559325A (en) 1976-02-27 1980-01-16 Boc Ltd Gas separation
US4153434A (en) 1976-04-07 1979-05-08 General Cable Corporation Emergency standby air drying back-up system
US4322394A (en) 1977-10-31 1982-03-30 Battelle Memorial Institute Adsorbent regeneration and gas separation utilizing microwave heating
GB2042365B (en) 1979-03-05 1983-02-16 Boc Ltd Gas separation
US4200682A (en) * 1979-03-16 1980-04-29 United Technologies Corporation Integrated fuel cell and fuel conversion apparatus
US4272265A (en) 1979-06-22 1981-06-09 Essex Cryogenics Of Missouri, Inc. Apparatus for pressure swing generation of oxygen
US4354859A (en) 1981-08-06 1982-10-19 Union Carbide Corporation Enhanced gas separation by selective adsorption
US4470829A (en) * 1981-08-31 1984-09-11 Nippon Steel Corporation Solid adsorbent for carbon monoxide and process for separation from gas mixture
US4555453A (en) * 1981-10-01 1985-11-26 Electric Power Research, Inc. Method for forming molten carbonate fuel cell component and structure
US4406675A (en) 1981-12-10 1983-09-27 Union Carbide Corporation RPSA Process
GB2117265B (en) * 1982-03-13 1986-05-21 Hidefumi Hirai Carbon monoxide adsorbent and method of producing the same
US4452612A (en) 1982-09-22 1984-06-05 Cubemco, Inc. Separation and purification of gases and vapors by continuous pressure-swing adsorption
JPS5975574A (ja) 1982-10-23 1984-04-28 Jgc Corp 水素発電システム
US4816121A (en) * 1983-10-03 1989-03-28 Keefer Bowie Gas phase chemical reactor
DE3481686D1 (de) 1983-10-03 1990-04-26 Keefer Bowie Methode und apparat zur gastrennung und -synthese.
US4702903A (en) 1983-10-03 1987-10-27 Keefer Bowie Method and apparatus for gas separation and synthesis
US4801308A (en) * 1983-10-03 1989-01-31 Keefer Bowie Apparatus and process for pressure swing adsorption separation
US4726816A (en) * 1983-11-08 1988-02-23 Union Carbide Corporation Reformer-pressure swing adsorption process for the production of carbon monoxide
JPS60124361A (ja) * 1983-12-07 1985-07-03 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池制御システム
US4578214A (en) * 1984-02-06 1986-03-25 C F Braun & Co. Process for ammonia syngas manufacture
US4553981A (en) 1984-02-07 1985-11-19 Union Carbide Corporation Enhanced hydrogen recovery from effluent gas streams
US4530705A (en) 1984-04-16 1985-07-23 Firey Joseph C Cyclic gas separator
DE3567579D1 (en) * 1984-07-04 1989-02-23 Nippon Kokan Kk Method of separating carbon monoxide
JPS6171561A (ja) * 1984-09-14 1986-04-12 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 燃料電池複合プラント
US4532192A (en) * 1984-11-06 1985-07-30 Energy Research Corporation Fuel cell system
US4783433A (en) * 1985-11-19 1988-11-08 Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha Selective adsorbent for CO and method of manufacturing the same
US4685287A (en) * 1985-11-20 1987-08-11 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Compressor system and start-up method therefor
JPH06103631B2 (ja) * 1986-01-23 1994-12-14 株式会社日立製作所 燃料電池システムの空気供給系装置
JPS62274561A (ja) 1986-05-22 1987-11-28 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池
JPS62278770A (ja) 1986-05-27 1987-12-03 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> 転炉ガスからのｃｏ↓２，ｈ↓２回収方法
ES2044927T3 (es) 1986-06-12 1994-01-16 Ici Plc Proceso de adsorcion.
JPS6334862A (ja) * 1986-07-28 1988-02-15 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 燃料電池発電システム
JPS63166702A (ja) * 1986-12-26 1988-07-09 Osaka Oxygen Ind Ltd 酸素ガス濃縮法
JPS63228572A (ja) * 1987-03-17 1988-09-22 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池発電システムの燃料ガス供給方式
JPH0451751Y2 (enExample) 1987-04-17 1992-12-04
US4968329A (en) 1987-10-26 1990-11-06 Keefer Bowie Pressure swing adsorption for concentration of a gas component
GB8726804D0 (en) 1987-11-16 1987-12-23 Boc Group Plc Separation of gas mixtures including hydrogen
US5234472A (en) 1987-11-16 1993-08-10 The Boc Group Plc Separation of gas mixtures including hydrogen
US4917711A (en) * 1987-12-01 1990-04-17 Peking University Adsorbents for use in the separation of carbon monoxide and/or unsaturated hydrocarbons from mixed gases
JPH01155945A (ja) * 1987-12-12 1989-06-19 Kansai Coke & Chem Co Ltd Ｃｏ分離回収用吸着剤の製造法
US4790858A (en) * 1988-01-29 1988-12-13 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Fractionation of multicomponent gas mixtures by pressure swing adsorption
US4963339A (en) * 1988-05-04 1990-10-16 The Boc Group, Inc. Hydrogen and carbon dioxide coproduction
US4859545A (en) 1988-05-05 1989-08-22 International Fuel Cells Corporation Cathode flow control for fuel cell power plant
NL8801492A (nl) 1988-06-10 1990-01-02 Kinetics Technology Werkwijze voor het omzetten van brandstof in electriciteit.
JPH0794200B2 (ja) 1988-07-04 1995-10-11 トリニテイ工業株式会社 塗膜剥離装置
FR2633847B1 (fr) * 1988-07-08 1991-04-19 Air Liquide Procede de traitement d'un melange gazeux par adsorption
JPH02117072A (ja) * 1988-10-26 1990-05-01 Toyo Eng Corp 燃料電池発電システム
JPH02172159A (ja) * 1988-12-24 1990-07-03 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池発電方法及び装置
DE3913581A1 (de) 1989-04-25 1990-10-31 Linde Ag Verfahren zum betrieb von brennstoffzellen
DE3932217A1 (de) * 1989-04-25 1990-10-31 Linde Ag Verfahren fuer den betrieb von hochtemperatur-brennstoffzellen
JP2926259B2 (ja) * 1989-06-09 1999-07-28 大阪瓦斯株式会社 固体電解質燃料電池
US4994331A (en) * 1989-08-28 1991-02-19 International Fuel Cells Corporation Fuel cell evaporative cooling using fuel as a carrier gas
CA2016045C (en) 1990-05-04 1994-08-16 Quest Air Gases Inc. Gas separation by pressure swing adsorption
US5082473A (en) 1990-07-23 1992-01-21 Keefer Bowie Extraction and concentration of a gas component
US5096469A (en) 1990-07-23 1992-03-17 Keefer Bowie Adsorptive gas separator with inertial energy exchange
US5100635A (en) 1990-07-31 1992-03-31 The Boc Group, Inc. Carbon dioxide production from combustion exhaust gases with nitrogen and argon by-product recovery
US5258571A (en) * 1990-08-23 1993-11-02 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Separations using highly dispersed cuprous compositions
US5126310A (en) * 1990-08-23 1992-06-30 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Highly dispersed cuprous compositions
FR2667801B1 (fr) 1990-10-11 1992-12-04 Air Liquide Procede et equipement de separation par adsorption d'au moins un constituant d'un melange gazeux.
JPH04206161A (ja) * 1990-11-29 1992-07-28 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 燃料電池用メタノール改質ガスの供給方法
US5096470A (en) * 1990-12-05 1992-03-17 The Boc Group, Inc. Hydrogen and carbon monoxide production by hydrocarbon steam reforming and pressure swing adsorption purification
US5181942A (en) 1990-12-13 1993-01-26 The Boc Group, Inc. Continuous method for removing oil vapor from feed gases containing water vapor
US5366818A (en) * 1991-01-15 1994-11-22 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Solid polymer fuel cell systems incorporating water removal at the anode
FR2672818B1 (fr) 1991-02-20 1993-04-23 Air Liquide Procede de production d'oxygene par adsorption.
EP0512534B1 (en) 1991-05-09 1996-09-04 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Gas separating system and gas recovery system
US5271916A (en) * 1991-07-08 1993-12-21 General Motors Corporation Device for staged carbon monoxide oxidation
EP0525521A1 (en) 1991-08-01 1993-02-03 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Gas separator system
JPH0779946B2 (ja) 1991-09-13 1995-08-30 工業技術院長 ガス吸着・脱離制御方法
US5245110A (en) * 1991-09-19 1993-09-14 Starchem, Inc. Process for producing and utilizing an oxygen enriched gas
US5229089A (en) 1991-11-06 1993-07-20 The Boc Group, Inc. Recovery of flammable materials from gas streams
FR2684023B1 (fr) 1991-11-26 1994-01-14 Air Liquide Procede de production d'un gaz a teneur substantielle en oxygene.
JP2777299B2 (ja) 1991-12-16 1998-07-16 三菱電機株式会社 燃料電池積層体の水素−水回収機構
US5227598A (en) * 1991-12-23 1993-07-13 General Electric Company In place regeneration of adsorbents using microwaves
FR2689785B1 (fr) 1992-04-13 1994-05-20 Air Liquide Dispositif rotatif de separation par adsorption d'au moins un constituant d'un melange gazeux.
US5256172A (en) 1992-04-17 1993-10-26 Keefer Bowie Thermally coupled pressure swing adsorption
CA2142090A1 (en) * 1992-08-10 1994-02-17 Karl Strasser Fuel cell and method for moistening the electrolyte
DE4233062A1 (de) 1992-10-01 1994-04-07 Electrolux Leisure Appliances Sorptionsapparat zur Verwendung in einer Kühlanlage
US5330561A (en) * 1992-11-16 1994-07-19 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Extended vacuum swing adsorption process
JP2534614B2 (ja) * 1993-06-03 1996-09-18 テイサン株式会社 ガス精製装置
DE4318818C2 (de) * 1993-06-07 1995-05-04 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung von konditionierter Prozessluft für luftatmende Brennstoffzellensysteme
US5360679A (en) * 1993-08-20 1994-11-01 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Hydrocarbon fueled solid polymer fuel cell electric power generation system
US5429665A (en) 1993-10-27 1995-07-04 Botich; Leon A. Apparatus for introducing microwave energy to desiccant for regenerating the same and method for using the same
US5415748A (en) * 1994-02-23 1995-05-16 United Technologies Corporation Process for the electrophoretic deposition of defect-free metallic oxide coatings
US5529970A (en) * 1994-04-29 1996-06-25 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. CO adsorbents with hysteresis
US5487775A (en) 1994-05-09 1996-01-30 The Boc Group, Inc. Continuous pressure difference driven adsorption process
US5411578A (en) * 1994-05-10 1995-05-02 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Vacuum swing adsorption process with mixed repressurization and provide product depressurization
JPH0812303A (ja) 1994-07-05 1996-01-16 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd プレートリフォーマ
US5509956A (en) 1994-07-08 1996-04-23 Horizon Holdings, Inc. Regenerative apparatus for recovery of volatiles
FR2722426B1 (fr) 1994-07-18 1996-08-23 Air Liquide Procede de separation d'azote d'un melange gazeux par adsorption
US5531809A (en) * 1994-09-14 1996-07-02 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Pretreatment layer for CO-VSA
US5593478A (en) 1994-09-28 1997-01-14 Sequal Technologies, Inc. Fluid fractionator
US5900329A (en) * 1994-10-19 1999-05-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Fuel-cell system and method for operating a fuel-cell system
US5523326A (en) * 1994-10-28 1996-06-04 Uop PSA process with reaction for reversible reactions
US6303092B1 (en) 1995-04-10 2001-10-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for operating equilibrium controlled reactions
DE19519847C1 (de) * 1995-05-31 1997-01-23 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Anodensubstrat für eine Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle
US5604047A (en) * 1995-06-23 1997-02-18 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Carbon monoxide removal method based on adsorption/steam desorption cycle
DE19523109C2 (de) * 1995-06-26 2001-10-11 Daimler Chrysler Ag Kraftfahrzeug mit Brennkraftmaschine und einem Stromerzeugungssystem
DE19533407C1 (de) * 1995-09-09 1997-02-06 Dornier Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abtrennung von Kohlendioxid
US5656064A (en) * 1995-10-04 1997-08-12 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Base treated alumina in pressure swing adsorption
JP3554092B2 (ja) * 1995-10-11 2004-08-11 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池の燃料ガス供給方法
US6045933A (en) * 1995-10-11 2000-04-04 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Method of supplying fuel gas to a fuel cell
US5925322A (en) * 1995-10-26 1999-07-20 H Power Corporation Fuel cell or a partial oxidation reactor or a heat engine and an oxygen-enriching device and method therefor
US5646305A (en) * 1995-12-27 1997-07-08 Praxair Technology, Inc. Oxygen enrichment process for air based gas phase oxidations which use metal oxide redox catalysts
US6090312A (en) * 1996-01-31 2000-07-18 Ziaka; Zoe D. Reactor-membrane permeator process for hydrocarbon reforming and water gas-shift reactions
US5656067A (en) 1996-02-23 1997-08-12 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. VSA adsorption process with energy recovery
US6063161A (en) 1996-04-24 2000-05-16 Sofinoy Societte Financiere D'innovation Inc. Flow regulated pressure swing adsorption system
US5711926A (en) * 1996-05-14 1998-01-27 Knaebel; Kent S. Pressure swing adsorption system for ammonia synthesis
US5766311A (en) 1996-07-03 1998-06-16 Praxair Technology, Inc. Multi-thermal pulse PSA system
JPH1027621A (ja) * 1996-07-12 1998-01-27 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 炭酸ガスの発生を抑制する燃料電池発電設備
US5811201A (en) * 1996-08-16 1998-09-22 Southern California Edison Company Power generation system utilizing turbine and fuel cell
EP0938360B1 (de) 1996-10-31 2002-08-28 ultrafilter international AG Adsorptionstrockneranlage und verfahren zu ihrer funktionsüberprüfung
US5827358A (en) 1996-11-08 1998-10-27 Impact Mst, Incorporation Rapid cycle pressure swing adsorption oxygen concentration method and apparatus
US5955039A (en) 1996-12-19 1999-09-21 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Coal gasification and hydrogen production system and method
EP0952883A1 (en) * 1996-12-31 1999-11-03 Bowie Gordon Keefer High frequency pressure swing adsorption
DE19701560C2 (de) * 1997-01-17 1998-12-24 Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem
US5891217A (en) * 1997-01-21 1999-04-06 The Boc Group, Inc. Process and apparatus for gas separation
EP0853967A3 (en) 1997-01-21 1998-11-04 The Boc Group, Inc. Valve apparatus for gas separation and adsorption system
US6283723B1 (en) * 1997-01-27 2001-09-04 Vairex Corporation Integrated compressor expander apparatus
JPH10325360A (ja) 1997-05-27 1998-12-08 Yoshio Kurosawa スターリングエンジンの加熱機関及び速度制御装置
DE19727376C2 (de) 1997-06-27 2002-07-18 Daimler Chrysler Ag Verfahren zur Adsorption von organischen Stoffen in der Luft
US6056804A (en) * 1997-06-30 2000-05-02 Questor Industries Inc. High frequency rotary pressure swing adsorption apparatus
DE19730292C1 (de) 1997-07-15 1999-03-11 Daimler Benz Ag Anlage zur Entfernung gasförmiger organischer Stoffe aus der Luft
US5968680A (en) * 1997-09-10 1999-10-19 Alliedsignal, Inc. Hybrid electrical power system
AR017317A1 (es) * 1997-10-14 2001-09-05 Shell Int Research Proceso de oxidacion parcial catalitica, un metodo y disposicion para generar energia electrica por medio de dicho proceso, y medio de transporteprovisto con dicha disposicion
US6077620A (en) * 1997-11-26 2000-06-20 General Motors Corporation Fuel cell system with combustor-heated reformer
US6048384A (en) 1997-12-09 2000-04-11 Smolarek; James PSA process and system using simultaneous top and bottom evacuation of absorbent bed
DE19755116C1 (de) * 1997-12-11 1999-03-04 Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh PEM-Brennstoffzellensystem sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben eines PEM-Brennstoffzellensystems
US6051050A (en) * 1997-12-22 2000-04-18 Questor Industries Inc. Modular pressure swing adsorption with energy recovery
US6074459A (en) 1998-01-05 2000-06-13 Uop Llc Ultra pure gases: removal of halocarbons, fluorocarbons, and sulfur compounds from gas streams
EP1062024A2 (en) 1998-03-12 2000-12-27 Hydrogen Burner Technology, Inc. Process gas purification and fuel cell system
US5980857A (en) * 1998-03-18 1999-11-09 The Boc Group, Inc. Production of carbon monoxide from syngas
US5958109A (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-09-28 Fuderer; Andrija Adsorption process for recovery of solvents
US6060032A (en) * 1998-07-27 2000-05-09 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Layered adsorbent bed for carbon monoxide production
US6921597B2 (en) * 1998-09-14 2005-07-26 Questair Technologies Inc. Electrical current generation system
ATE325433T1 (de) 1998-09-14 2006-06-15 Questair Technologies Inc Stromerzeugungssystem
US6162558A (en) * 1998-09-16 2000-12-19 General Motors Corporation Method and apparatus for selective removal of carbon monoxide
JP3473436B2 (ja) * 1998-09-16 2003-12-02 株式会社豊田自動織機 燃料電池装置
US6245214B1 (en) 1998-09-18 2001-06-12 Alliedsignal Inc. Electro-catalytic oxidation (ECO) device to remove CO from reformate for fuel cell application
JP3635938B2 (ja) * 1998-09-25 2005-04-06 株式会社豊田自動織機 燃料電池装置
US6106593A (en) 1998-10-08 2000-08-22 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Purification of air
US6475265B1 (en) 1998-10-22 2002-11-05 Praxair Technology, Inc. Pressure swing adsorption method for production of an oxygen-enriched gas
US6293998B1 (en) 1998-12-11 2001-09-25 Uop Llc Apparatus for use in pressure and temperature swing adsorption processes
CN1437503A (zh) 1998-12-16 2003-08-20 探索空气技术公司 用分裂气流离心涡轮机进行气体分离
US6143057A (en) 1999-04-23 2000-11-07 The Boc Group, Inc. Adsorbents and adsorptive separation process
WO2000076628A1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2000-12-21 Questair Technologies Inc. Rotary pressure swing adsorption apparatus
CA2274312A1 (en) 1999-06-10 2000-12-10 Kevin A. Kaupert Modular pressure swing adsorption apparatus with clearance-type valve seals
US6190623B1 (en) * 1999-06-18 2001-02-20 Uop Llc Apparatus for providing a pure hydrogen stream for use with fuel cells
US6255010B1 (en) * 1999-07-19 2001-07-03 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Single module pressurized fuel cell turbine generator system
US6231644B1 (en) 1999-07-23 2001-05-15 The Boc Group, Inc. Air separation using monolith adsorbent bed
US6311719B1 (en) * 1999-08-10 2001-11-06 Sequal Technologies, Inc. Rotary valve assembly for pressure swing adsorption system
FR2799987B1 (fr) 1999-10-25 2002-04-26 Air Liquide Procede d'epuration d'un gaz par adsorption de deux impuretes et dispositif correspondant
FR2800297B1 (fr) 1999-10-28 2001-12-28 Air Liquide Installation de traitement cyclique de fluide par adsorption avec vannes a etancheite amelioree
US6503299B2 (en) 1999-11-03 2003-01-07 Praxair Technology, Inc. Pressure swing adsorption process for the production of hydrogen
ES2170678B1 (es) 2000-06-30 2003-09-16 Azkoyen Medios De Pago Sa Metodo y aparato de obtencion de caracteristicas fisicas de monedas para su identificacion.
JP5497251B2 (ja) 2000-09-25 2014-05-21 エア プロダクツ アンド ケミカルズ インコーポレイテッド 層マニホールド圧力スイング吸着装置及び吸着方法
CA2324533A1 (en) * 2000-10-27 2002-04-27 Carl Hunter Oxygen enrichment in diesel engines
EP1344270B1 (en) 2000-10-27 2017-06-21 Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. Systems and processes for providing hydrogen to fuel cells
CA2325072A1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-04-30 Questair Technologies Inc. Gas separation for molten carbonate fuel cell
US7097925B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2006-08-29 Questair Technologies Inc. High temperature fuel cell power plant
US6607854B1 (en) * 2000-11-13 2003-08-19 Honeywell International Inc. Three-wheel air turbocompressor for PEM fuel cell systems
WO2002045821A2 (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-06-13 Questair Technologies Inc. Methods and apparatuses for gas separation by pressure swing adsorption with partial gas product feed to fuel cell power source
US20020142198A1 (en) * 2000-12-08 2002-10-03 Towler Gavin P. Process for air enrichment in producing hydrogen for use with fuel cells
CA2329475A1 (en) 2000-12-11 2002-06-11 Andrea Gibbs Fast cycle psa with adsorbents sensitive to atmospheric humidity
US6500241B2 (en) 2000-12-19 2002-12-31 Fluor Corporation Hydrogen and carbon dioxide coproduction
US20020112479A1 (en) * 2001-01-09 2002-08-22 Keefer Bowie G. Power plant with energy recovery from fuel storage
US6503297B1 (en) 2001-02-07 2003-01-07 The Boc Group, Inc. Adsorption processes
US6964692B2 (en) * 2001-02-09 2005-11-15 General Motors Corporation Carbon monoxide adsorption for carbon monoxide clean-up in a fuel cell system
US6692545B2 (en) * 2001-02-09 2004-02-17 General Motors Corporation Combined water gas shift reactor/carbon dioxide adsorber for use in a fuel cell system
US20030105376A1 (en) 2001-11-30 2003-06-05 Foral Michael J. Purification of polyolefin feedstocks using multiple adsorbents
JP2006505095A (ja) * 2002-03-14 2006-02-09 クエストエアー テクノロジーズ インコーポレイテッド 固体酸化物燃料電池用の水素リサイクル
EP1483035B1 (en) 2002-03-14 2011-09-14 QuestAir Technologies Inc. Gas separation by combined pressure swing and displacement purge
US6723155B2 (en) 2002-04-29 2004-04-20 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Purification of gas streams
US7285350B2 (en) 2002-09-27 2007-10-23 Questair Technologies Inc. Enhanced solid oxide fuel cell systems
US20050252374A1 (en) 2004-05-12 2005-11-17 Henzler Gregory W Adsorbent bed and process for removal of propane from feed streams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7041272B2 (en) 2006-05-09
US20060182680A1 (en) 2006-08-17
US20020098394A1 (en) 2002-07-25
EP1344270A2 (en) 2003-09-17
ES2640910T3 (es) 2017-11-07
EP1344270B1 (en) 2017-06-21
WO2002035623A2 (en) 2002-05-02
WO2002035623A3 (en) 2002-09-06
WO2002035623A8 (en) 2003-10-30
JP2004512650A (ja) 2004-04-22
US7674539B2 (en) 2010-03-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU4993200A (en) Fuel cell and membrane
AU2001280596A1 (en) Direct methanol fuel cell system
AU5268001A (en) Fuel cell
GB2389702B (en) Fuel cell system with stored hydrogen
AU2003231164A1 (en) Direct methanol fuel cell and system
AU2001283245A1 (en) Thermoelectric reformer fuel cell process
AU2003271976A1 (en) Hydrogen fuel cell systems
AU6633401A (en) Gasket for fuel cell
AUPQ223499A0 (en) Fuel cell system
AU2002352137A1 (en) Fuel cell system
AU1805201A (en) Integrated manifold/reformer for fuel cell systems
EP1119065A3 (de) Brennstoffzellensystem
AU2001289131A1 (en) Hydrogen fueled power plant system
AU2003271473A8 (en) Solid oxide fuel cell systems
AU2003291145A1 (en) Electrochemical reformer and fuel cell system
AU2001292317A1 (en) Fuel cell
AU6906200A (en) Fuel cell system
GB2366002B (en) Fuel cell system
AU2002364382A1 (en) Fuel cell system
EP1311014A4 (en) FUEL CELL SYSTEM
AU4474401A (en) Fuel for use in fuel cell
AU4688401A (en) Fuel for use in fuel cell system
AU2001244743A1 (en) Fuel for use in fuel cell system
AU7347100A (en) Fuel cell multi-port manifolding
AU4689101A (en) Fuel for fuel cell system