WO2004019350A1 - バリスタ用磁器組成物及びバリスタ - Google Patents
バリスタ用磁器組成物及びバリスタ Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004019350A1 WO2004019350A1 PCT/JP2003/010280 JP0310280W WO2004019350A1 WO 2004019350 A1 WO2004019350 A1 WO 2004019350A1 JP 0310280 W JP0310280 W JP 0310280W WO 2004019350 A1 WO2004019350 A1 WO 2004019350A1
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- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/453—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zinc, tin, or bismuth oxides or solid solutions thereof with other oxides, e.g. zincates, stannates or bismuthates
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a porcelain composition and a varistor for a palister used for an electrostatic protection element, a noise filter, and the like, and particularly to a porcelain composition and a varistor for a varistor containing ZnO as a main component.
- varistors using a single-plate sintered body mainly composed of Z ⁇ ⁇ have been widely used to provide protection from overvoltage.
- a multilayer varistor in which a plurality of internal electrodes are arranged in a sintered body has been widely used as an element for electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection and a noise filter in addition to a purpose of protection from overvoltage.
- ESD electrostatic discharge
- Chip-type varistors have no polarity in current-voltage characteristics (IV characteristics) and have bidirectionality. Therefore, the cost and the mounting area can be reduced by using the chip type varistor as compared with the SMD type Zener diode in which two elements are built in.
- the rising voltage of a varistor using a sintered body containing ZnO as a main component (hereinafter, referred to as a varistor voltage) is proportional to the number of grain boundaries existing between the electrodes.
- the varistor voltage per grain boundary is said to be 2-3 V. Therefore, in order to obtain a varistor that can be driven at a low voltage of 30 V or less, the number of grain boundaries existing between the electrodes must be 10 or less.
- the thickness of the sintered body layer between the internal electrodes that is, the thickness of the characteristic layer is maintained to some extent in order to maintain element strength and reduce characteristic variations. It is necessary to reduce the variation of the particle size.
- Z n O varistor material mainly containing, for example Japanese Patent Publication 5 3 - 1 1 0 7 6 No. disclosed in Gazette B i 2 0 3, S b 2 O s, C o O and M n O And the Pr system composed of P. r and CoO disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 56-116076. It can be broadly divided into those containing accessory components.
- varistors suitable for overvoltage protection in large current applications can be easily supplied at relatively low cost.
- B i 2 0 3 and S b 2 0 3 which is a low melting point or generate liquid phase was volatilized prone.
- the characteristic variation had to be increased due to particle size variation. Therefore, it has been difficult to stably manufacture and supply a multilayer varistor that can be driven at a low voltage and has high reliability.
- the particle size variation tends to be large, surge current and ESD are concentrated on the portion where the particle size is large, and the surge current and ESD resistance tend to decrease.
- the varistor material containing P r based auxiliary component does not contain B i 2 0 3 and S b 2 0 3 or to volatilize or to generate a liquid phase at low temperatures. Therefore, it is possible to mass-produce and supply a large amount of paristers that exhibit excellent characteristics stably.
- the leakage current was larger than a varistor material containing a B B-based subcomponent. If the thickness of the characteristic layer is reduced when the voltage is reduced, the leakage current is further increased, and the insulation resistance and the voltage non-linearity are reduced.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-27909 discloses a voltage non-linear resistor that can be driven at a low voltage and has a high surge withstand capability and a large electrostatic discharge resistance.
- the main component Z n O, P r have B i 2 0 3, M n 3 O 4 and C o voltage of O and obtained by adding the composition nonlinear resistor has been disclosed as a sub-component .
- the B i 2 0 3 is or volatilized or generate a liquid phase at low temperatures, it has been difficult to obtain a uniform particle size. Also, it has been difficult to stably provide a voltage non-linear resistor that is highly reliable and can be driven at a low voltage.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a highly reliable paristor that can be driven stably at a low voltage, has a small leakage current, has a large surge withstand voltage, has a high ESD withstand voltage, and has a high reliability in view of the above-mentioned state of the art. It is an object of the present invention to provide a porcelain composition for a varistor and a varistor capable of obtaining a varistor. Disclosure of the invention
- the porcelain composition for a varistor according to the present invention contains zinc oxide as a main component, praseodymium of 0.05 to 3.0 atoms 0 / o as a minor component, and cobalt of 0.5 to 1 as a total. 0 at%, at least one of potassium, sodium and lithium in a total amount of 0.05 to 0.5 atomic 0 / o, and at least one of aluminum, gallium and indium in a total amount of 2 X 1 0- 5 ⁇ 0. of the total 5 atomic% and Jill Koniumu 0. containing in the range of 0 0 5 to 5.0 atom 0 / o.
- a varistor according to the present invention includes a sintered body made of the ceramic composition for a varistor having the specific composition described above, and a plurality of terminal electrodes formed on an outer surface of the sintered body.
- the structure is not particularly limited. That is, a single-plate varistor in which external electrodes are formed on both surfaces of the single-plate varistor body made of the sintered body may be used.
- a plurality of internal electrodes arranged so as to overlap with each other via a sintered body layer are formed in the sintered body, and the plurality of internal electrodes are any one of the plurality of internal electrodes. It is electrically connected to the external electrodes, thereby forming a multilayer varistor.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of a multilayer varistor as one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of a multilayer varistor as one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a laminated body used in the laminated varistor shown in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a surge waveform used in the surge test.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an ESD waveform used in the ESD tolerance test.
- FIG. 5 is a graph showing the relationship between the Zr content ratio in a varistor with a varistor voltage of 9 V, the ESD tolerance, and the initial insulation resistance.
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing the relationship between the Zr content ratio in a varistor with a lister voltage of 12 V, the ESD resistance, and the initial insulation resistance.
- FIG. 7 is a graph showing the relationship between the Zr content ratio in a varistor with a varistor voltage of 27 V, the ESD resistance, and the initial insulation resistance.
- ⁇ > preferably contains, as a sub-component, at least one of calcium, strontium and barium in a total amount of 1.0 atomic% or less.
- the insulation resistance IR can be further increased.
- At least one of lanthanum, neodymium, samarium, sapphire, palladium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, and yttrium is further added as a minor component. In the range of 1.0 atomic% or less of the whole. In this case, the surge capacity can be further increased.
- the zirconium is contained in a range of 0.01 to 5.0 atomic% of the whole, and in this case, even if the varistor voltage is lower, the ESD resistance is large. Is obtained.
- zirconium is contained in the entire range of 0.05 to 5.0 atomic%, so that sufficient ESD resistance can be obtained at a lower operating voltage.
- the content of praseodymium (Pr) is determined to be 0.05 to 3.0 atomic% if the content is less than 0.05 atomic%.
- the oxygen supply from r decreases and the initial insulation resistance and ES
- the content ratio of cobalt (Co) is considered to be 0.5 to 10 atomic%, For the following reasons. If it is less than 0.5 atomic%, the density of interface states becomes low, and the initial insulation resistance and ESD resistance become low. If 1 0 greater than the atomic percent, ⁇ 0 without completely dissolved in 2! ⁇ 0, then Hen'ino the grain boundaries, to inhibit electron conduction, surge resistance and the ESD resistance is lowered.
- the reason why at least one of potassium (K), sodium (Na) and lithium (L i) is contained in the total amount in the range of 0.005 to 0.5 atomic% is as follows. It is. If the content is less than 0.005 atomic%, the initial insulation resistance decreases because K, Na and / or i cannot insulate all grain boundaries. If the content is more than 0.5 atomic%, K, Na and / or L are excessively dissolved in ⁇ to increase the intragranular resistance, and the surge resistance and ESD resistance are reduced.
- the reason that at least one of aluminum (AI), gallium (Ga) and indium (In) is contained in a total amount of 2 xl O— 5 to 0.5 atomic% is as follows. by. If less than 2 X 1 0- 5 atomic%, the intragranular resistance high no longer too, reduces the surge resistance and ES D capability, if more than 0, 5 atomic%, the low transgranular resistance Too much, lowering the initial insulation resistance.
- the zirconium (Zr) force is contained at a rate of 0.005-5.0 atomic% for the following reasons.
- the content is less than 0.005 atomic%, abnormal grain growth cannot be suppressed, variation in grain size cannot be suppressed, and defective grain boundaries cannot be reduced. Therefore, the initial insulation resistance and ESD resistance are reduced. 5. If more than 0 atomic%, Z r 0 2 ends up much segregates at grain boundaries, although insulation resistance is improved, the sintering property is lowered, the surge resistance and ES D capability is lowered.
- At least one of calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), and balium (Ba) is contained in a total amount of 1.0 atomic% or less for the following reasons. is there. If the content is more than 1.0 atomic%, the grain boundaries may be overly biased, which may hinder electron conduction, increase insulation resistance, and reduce surge withstand and ESD resistance.
- lanthanum La
- neodymium Nd
- samarium Sm
- europium Eu
- gadolinium Gd
- terbium Tb
- dysprosium D y
- holmium H o
- erbium E r
- thulium Tm
- ytterbium Y b
- yttrium Y
- the content is in the range of 0.01 to 0.5 atomic%.
- Example 1 a sample in which the content ratio of Pr was changed mainly among Pr, Co, K, AI, and Zr, which are the accessory components, was prepared and the characteristics were evaluated.
- a ceramic sintered body after firing becomes a predetermined composition ratio
- Z n O, P r 6 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Co O, K 2 C0 3, AI 2 O 3 and Z r O 2 Were weighed and wet-mixed with a pole mill for 24 hours to obtain a mixed slurry.
- the mixed slurry was dehydrated and dried, it was calcined in the atmosphere at a temperature of 700 to 110 ° C. for 2 hours to obtain a calcined raw material.
- the calcined raw material was sufficiently pulverized again by a ball mill, dewatered, and dried.
- An organic binder, an organic solvent, an organic plasticizer, and a dispersant were added to the raw materials dried in this manner, and mixed with a pole mill for 12 hours to obtain a slurry.
- the slurry was formed on a PET film by a doctor blade method to obtain a green sheet having a thickness of 25 m.
- the green sheet was cut into a rectangular shape.
- an internal electrode pattern was printed on a rectangular ceramic green sheet by screen printing a Pt paste.
- a plurality of ceramic green sheets on which internal electrode patterns were printed were laminated, and plain ceramic Darline sheets were laminated on the upper and lower sides to obtain a mother laminate.
- the laminate of the motherboard one 1. pressed at a pressure of 96 X 1 0 8 P a, thereafter, cut the laminate of the individual laminated varistor units.
- a laminate 1 schematically shown in an exploded perspective view in FIG. 2 was obtained.
- a plurality of ceramic green sheets 4 and 5 on which the internal electrodes 2 and 3 are printed are alternately arranged in the laminating direction. That is, the ceramic green sheets 4 and 5 are stacked such that the internal electrodes 2 and 3 are alternately drawn to different end faces in the stacking direction.
- Reference numeral 6 denotes a plain ceramic green sheet.
- the laminate 1 obtained as described above was heated in air at 500 ° C. for 12 hours to remove the organic binder. Thereafter, the resultant was fired in the air at a temperature of 1150 ° C to 1250 ° C for 2 hours to obtain a ceramic sintered body. As shown in FIG. 1, an Ag paste was applied to the end faces 7a and 7b of the sintered body 7 obtained as described above, and baked at a temperature of 800 ° C. in the air to form an external electrode. 8 and 9 were formed to obtain a laminated varistor 10.
- the laminated varistor obtained as described above was used for ( 1 ) varistor voltage (V 1 mA ), (2) initial insulation resistance (IR) when 60% of the varistor voltage was applied for 0.1 second, (3) The surge immunity and the 4ESD immunity were measured.
- the surge immunity is calculated by calculating the varistor voltage after applying the 8 ⁇ 20-second triangular radio wave shown in Fig. 3 twice at 5 minute intervals.
- the ratio of the varistor voltage change rate AV 1 mA to the initial varistor voltage V 1 mA that is, ⁇ V 1mA ZV 1mA was evaluated by measuring the maximum current peak value at which the soil was within 10% and the IR change ⁇ Iog IR was within 1Z2.
- the ESD tolerance is the varistor voltage change rate ⁇ V 1 mA / V 1 after applying an ESD pulse conforming to IEC 801-2 shown in Fig. 4 10 times from a pair of external electrodes of the multilayer varistor.
- the evaluation was performed at the maximum applied voltage value at which mA was within 10% of soil and IR change ⁇ I og IR was within 1 Z2.
- Table 1 also shows the composition of the sintered body in each of the laminated varistors manufactured in Example 1.
- samples marked with * have zinc oxide as the main component, praseodymium of 0.05 to 3.0 at.% As a minor component, and cobalt of 0.5 to 3.0 at. 10 atoms 0 / o, at least one of potassium, sodium, and lithium in a total amount of 0.005 to 0.5 atomic%, and at least one of aluminum, gallium, and indium in a total amount of at least one indicates that the sample containing 2 X 1 0 one from 5 to 0.5 atomic% and zirconium total from 0.005 to 5.0 by atomic percent range.
- the varistor voltage is as low as about 9 V, and the initial insulation resistance IR is 1.
- the surge withstand capability was 2 OA or more, and the ESD withstand capability was 30 kV, exhibiting excellent characteristics.
- the leakage current can be reduced in a chip type varistor that uses a sample containing praseodymium from 0.05 to 3.0 atomic% of the whole and can be used for a circuit driven at a low voltage of 3 OV or less. , And high surge resistance and high ESD resistance were realized. (Example 2)
- Example 2 a sample was prepared in which the content ratio of Co was changed mainly among the sub-components Pr, Co, K, AI, and Zr, and the characteristics were evaluated.
- a laminated varistor was produced and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the content ratio of the subcomponent was changed as shown in Table 2 below. The results are shown in Table 2 below.
- Example 3 a sample was prepared in which the content ratio of K was changed mainly among the sub-components Pr, Co, K, AI and Zr, and the characteristics were evaluated.
- a laminated varistor was fabricated and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the content ratio of the accessory component was changed as shown in Table 2 below. The results are shown in Table 3 below. Table 3
- the amount of K added was 0.0. Since the varistor voltage is as low as about 9 V, the initial IR is 1. ⁇ or more, the surge immunity is 20 A or more, and the ESD immunity is 30 kV.
- the content ratio of K is in the range of 0.005 to 0.5 atomic%, it is possible to reduce the leakage current in a multilayer varistor capable of supporting a low-voltage drive circuit with a rated voltage of 3 OV or less. It can be seen that high surge resistance and high ESD resistance can be achieved.
- the total number of these samples is in the range of 0.005 to 0.5 atomic%. From 114 to 120, the varistor voltage was as low as about 9 V, but the initial IR was 1. ⁇ or more, the surge withstand capacity was 2 OA or more, and the 30 withstand voltage was 301 ⁇ V.
- Example 4 a sample was prepared in which the A1 content was changed mainly among the sub-components Pr, Co, K, A1 and Zr, and the characteristics were evaluated.
- a laminated varistor was fabricated and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the content ratio of the accessory component was changed as shown in Table 7 below. The results are shown in Table 7 below. Additional element components (atom%) »
- the addition amount of AI is set to be in the range of 2 ⁇ 10 to 5 to 0.5 atomic%. Therefore, the varistor voltage was as low as about 9 V, but the initial IR was 1.0 ⁇ or more, the surge tolerance was 2 OA or more, and the ESD tolerance was 30 kV.
- the samples G a is added instead of AI, G a is 2 X 1 0_ 5 atomic% to 0. If 5 are contained in atomic% range (Sample No. 1 38 1 43 1 45 1 58) Although the varistor voltage is as low as about 9 V, 1 was 1. ⁇ or more, the surge withstand capability was 2 OA or more, and the 50 withstand capability was 301 V, showing excellent characteristics.
- AI at least one of G a and I n, be contained in 2 X 1 0- 5 ⁇ 0. 5 atomic% of the range in total amounts, the rated voltage
- the varistor voltage is as low as about 9 V
- the initial IR can be 1. 1. ⁇ or more
- the surge withstand voltage can be 2 OA or more
- the ESD withstand voltage can be 30 kV.
- the sample numbers 219 to 225 belonging to the present invention have a varistor voltage V of 1 mA of 26 to 28 V and can correspond to a low-voltage drive circuit having a rated voltage of 3 OV or less.
- the initial IR was as high as 5 ⁇ or more.
- the surge withstand capability was 5 OA or more, and the ESD withstand capability was 30 kV. Therefore, it can be seen that it shows very excellent characteristics.
- the ESD resistance is 20 kV or less. Met. Therefore, by setting the content ratio of Zr in the range of 0.005 to 5.0 atomic%, the leakage current in the multilayer varistor that can correspond to a circuit that can be driven at a low voltage with a rated voltage of 3 OV or less can be obtained. It can be seen that the reduction of noise, high surge withstand capability and high ESD withstand capability can be realized.
- the green sheet was set so that the varistor voltage was 12 V or 9 V so that it could be used in a low-voltage drive circuit. It can be seen that, even in the samples having a thickness of 35 im and 25 jUm, a laminated varistor having a high initial IR and a high ESD tolerance can be obtained by adding Zr. However, when the varistor voltage is 12 V, if the Zr content is 0.01 atomic%, and if the varistor voltage is 9 V, it is less than 0.05 atomic%, the surge resistance and ESD resistance are low. I tended to.
- FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 are diagrams showing the relationship between the initial IR and ESD tolerance with respect to the Zr content ratio of each of the varistor voltages of 9 V, 12 V and 27 V.
- Table 12 and FIGS. 5 to 7 by adding an appropriate amount of Zr to a composition system containing ZnO as a main component and containing Pr, Co, AI, and K, a low It can be seen that the initial IR and ESD immunity of the multilayer varistor corresponding to the voltage drive circuit can be simultaneously improved.
- Example 6 the characteristics were evaluated by preparing samples in which the content ratios of Co and AI among Pr, Co, K, AI and Zr as the accessory components were changed.
- a laminated varistor was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the content ratio of the subcomponent was changed as shown in Table 13 below. The results are shown in Table 13 below.
- the initial IR force is 2. 2. ⁇ or less.
- Co and AI were simultaneously changed, but the same effect can be obtained by adding Ga, In or AI, Ga, In instead of AI.
- ZnO is used as the main component
- Pr, Co, K This can be achieved by adding AI and Zr, and if any of the sub-components Pr, Co, K, A1, and ⁇ r is missing, a reduction in leakage current and high ESD resistance can be achieved. It can be seen that a varistor that can be driven at a low voltage cannot be achieved.
- Sample number 261 corresponds to sample number 6 shown in Table 1.
- Sample number 262 corresponds to a conventionally known multilayer varistor.
- IR content can be improved by including the compound.
- sample numbers 263 to 270, sample numbers 273 to 280, sample numbers 282 to 289, and sample numbers 291 to 295 the total amount of these components is within 1.0 atomic% or less. Then, it can be seen that the initial IR can be effectively improved.
- the content ratio of La, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb and Y is more than 1.0 atomic%. 0 4, 3 0 5, 3 1 0, 3 15, 3 20, 3 2 5, 3 3 0, 3 3 5, 3 40, 3 4 5, 3 5 0, 3 5 5, 3 6 0 It can be seen that the surge immunity and the ESD immunity decrease conversely.
- the samples 36 1 to 36 6 using the sintered body further containing Ca and La can further improve the IR and the surge withstand capability.
- the content of Ca should be within the range of 1.0 atomic% or less
- the content of La should be within the range of 1.0 atomic% or less.
- the IR and the surge withstand capability are further improved.
- the surge resistance is further improved in sample numbers 368 to 370 in which La is contained in the range of 0.01 to 0.5 atomic%.
- the porcelain composition for a varistor according to the present embodiment has zinc oxide as a main component, and at least one of Pr, Co,:, Na and i as subcomponents, and A and G Since at least one of a and In and Zr are included in the above specific range, it is possible to provide a varistor with low leakage current and high ESD resistance suitable for low-voltage driving.
- the varistor porcelain composition according to the present invention is suitable for producing a varistor suitable for an electrostatic protection element, a noise filter, and the like, particularly, a laminated varistor obtained by laminating a plurality of varistor layers.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/496,607 US7075404B2 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2003-08-13 | Porcelain composition for varistor and varistor |
| AU2003255016A AU2003255016A1 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2003-08-13 | Porcelain composition for varistor and varistor |
| KR1020047012699A KR100627961B1 (ko) | 2002-08-20 | 2003-08-13 | 배리스터 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002-239663 | 2002-08-20 | ||
| JP2002239663 | 2002-08-20 | ||
| JP2003199401A JP4292901B2 (ja) | 2002-08-20 | 2003-07-18 | バリスタ |
| JP2003-199401 | 2003-07-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004019350A1 true WO2004019350A1 (ja) | 2004-03-04 |
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ID=31949546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2003/010280 Ceased WO2004019350A1 (ja) | 2002-08-20 | 2003-08-13 | バリスタ用磁器組成物及びバリスタ |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7075404B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4292901B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100627961B1 (ja) |
| CN (2) | CN1592939A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2003255016A1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2004019350A1 (ja) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP4458226B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-25 | 2010-04-28 | 株式会社村田製作所 | バリスタの製造方法、及びバリスタ |
| TWI236683B (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2005-07-21 | Murata Manufacturing Co | Varistor and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP2005203479A (ja) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-07-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 静電気対策部品 |
| US20060067021A1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-03-30 | Xiang-Ming Li | Over-voltage and over-current protection device |
| JP4915153B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-07 | 2012-04-11 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 積層バリスタ |
| JP4792900B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2011-10-12 | 株式会社村田製作所 | バリスタ用磁器組成物、及び積層バリスタ |
| JP2007165639A (ja) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-28 | Tdk Corp | バリスタ及びバリスタの製造方法 |
| WO2007105865A1 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-20 | Joinset Co., Ltd | Ceramic component element and ceramic component and method for the same |
| JP4492578B2 (ja) | 2006-03-31 | 2010-06-30 | Tdk株式会社 | バリスタ素体及びバリスタ |
| JP4492579B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2010-06-30 | Tdk株式会社 | バリスタ素体及びバリスタ |
| KR100676724B1 (ko) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-02-01 | 주식회사 한국코아엔지니어링 | 송변전급 피뢰기용 산화아연 조성물 |
| KR100676725B1 (ko) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-02-01 | 주식회사 한국전설기술단 | 송변전급 피뢰기용 산화아연 조성물의 제조방법 |
| KR100821274B1 (ko) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-04-10 | 조인셋 주식회사 | 칩 세라믹 전자부품 |
| JP4893371B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-02 | 2012-03-07 | Tdk株式会社 | バリスタ素子 |
| KR100782396B1 (ko) | 2007-04-02 | 2007-12-07 | 주식회사 한국전설기술단 | 뇌써지 보호 송·변·배전 피뢰기 소자 |
| JP5088029B2 (ja) | 2007-07-19 | 2012-12-05 | Tdk株式会社 | バリスタ |
| KR100948603B1 (ko) | 2007-10-31 | 2010-03-24 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 박막형 바리스터 소자 및 그의 제조 방법 |
| WO2009057885A1 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-07 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | A thin film type varistor and a method of manufacturing the same |
| US20090143216A1 (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2009-06-04 | General Electric Company | Composition and method |
| TWI421996B (zh) | 2008-01-10 | 2014-01-01 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | 靜電放電防護架構 |
| JP5093345B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-08 | 2012-12-12 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Esd保護機能内蔵基板 |
| DE102008024479A1 (de) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-12-03 | Epcos Ag | Elektrische Bauelementanordnung |
| WO2010055586A1 (ja) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-05-20 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電圧非直線抵抗体、電圧非直線抵抗体を搭載した避雷器及び電圧非直線抵抗体の製造方法 |
| JP5334636B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-13 | 2013-11-06 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電圧非直線抵抗体、電圧非直線抵抗体を搭載した避雷器及び電圧非直線抵抗体の製造方法 |
| WO2011025283A2 (ko) * | 2009-08-27 | 2011-03-03 | 주식회사 아모텍 | ZnO계 바리스터 조성물 |
| JP5637017B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-05 | 2014-12-10 | Tdk株式会社 | 電圧非直線性抵抗体磁器組成物および電子部品 |
| JP5088396B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-20 | 2012-12-05 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Esd保護デバイス及びその製造方法 |
| CN102426890B (zh) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-01-23 | 吴浩 | 一种静电抑制器及该静电抑制器的制备方法 |
| TWI523050B (zh) * | 2011-11-18 | 2016-02-21 | Prosperity Dielectrics Co Ltd | Multi - layer co - fired laminated stacked chip resistors and manufacturing method thereof |
| KR101479425B1 (ko) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-01-05 | 동의대학교 산학협력단 | 가돌리니아가 첨가된 바나디움계 산화아연 바리스터 및 그 제조방법 |
| KR101608224B1 (ko) * | 2014-11-20 | 2016-04-14 | 주식회사 아모텍 | 감전보호소자 및 이를 구비한 휴대용 전자장치 |
| CN104557018B (zh) * | 2014-12-25 | 2017-12-22 | 湖北大学 | 氧化锌压敏陶瓷及其制备方法和氧化锌压敏电阻及其制备方法 |
| KR101948164B1 (ko) * | 2015-05-04 | 2019-04-22 | 주식회사 아모텍 | 바리스터 세라믹 및 이의 제조방법 |
| DE102016104990A1 (de) | 2016-03-17 | 2017-09-21 | Epcos Ag | Keramikmaterial, Varistor und Verfahren zum Herstellen des Keramikmaterials und des Varistors |
| TWI605029B (zh) | 2016-10-12 | 2017-11-11 | 不含銻的壓敏電阻組成物及積層式壓敏電阻器 | |
| WO2020073325A1 (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2020-04-16 | Dongguan Littelfuse Electronics Company Limited | Polymer Voltage-Dependent Resistor |
| KR102137485B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-21 | 2020-07-27 | 동의대학교 산학협력단 | 이트리아가 첨가된 산화아연-바나디아계 바리스터 및 그 제조방법 |
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- 2003-07-18 JP JP2003199401A patent/JP4292901B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-13 CN CNA038015951A patent/CN1592939A/zh active Pending
- 2003-08-13 WO PCT/JP2003/010280 patent/WO2004019350A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2003-08-13 KR KR1020047012699A patent/KR100627961B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-13 CN CN200910211561.5A patent/CN101694794B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-13 US US10/496,607 patent/US7075404B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-08-13 AU AU2003255016A patent/AU2003255016A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| JP2000277306A (ja) * | 1999-03-26 | 2000-10-06 | Tdk Corp | 積層チップ型バリスタ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4292901B2 (ja) | 2009-07-08 |
| KR100627961B1 (ko) | 2006-09-25 |
| US7075404B2 (en) | 2006-07-11 |
| JP2004140334A (ja) | 2004-05-13 |
| KR20040083516A (ko) | 2004-10-02 |
| CN101694794B (zh) | 2014-12-10 |
| AU2003255016A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
| CN1592939A (zh) | 2005-03-09 |
| US20050143262A1 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
| CN101694794A (zh) | 2010-04-14 |
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