WO1992006233A1 - Leather-touch pile fabric and method of making said fabric - Google Patents
Leather-touch pile fabric and method of making said fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992006233A1 WO1992006233A1 PCT/JP1991/001350 JP9101350W WO9206233A1 WO 1992006233 A1 WO1992006233 A1 WO 1992006233A1 JP 9101350 W JP9101350 W JP 9101350W WO 9206233 A1 WO9206233 A1 WO 9206233A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- length
- fiber
- hair
- nap
- pile
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
- D06Q1/06—Decorating textiles by local treatment of pile fabrics with chemical means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
- D10B2501/044—Fur garments; Garments of fur substitutes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23929—Edge feature or configured or discontinuous surface
- Y10T428/23936—Differential pile length or surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23957—Particular shape or structure of pile
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel fur-like pile fabric used as artificial fur and a method for producing the same.
- Natural high-grade furs such as mink and foxes, are one of the hardest to access even if they are artificially made due to their superb tactile sensation, luster and piloerection. As a result, natural fur is still expensive and remains in a firm position as an overnight * symbol or as an ultra-luxury fashion clothing material.
- Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 63-3-645336 describes a pile fabric in which the fluffy nap has a nap fiber length distribution in which the nap has a uniform length in the nap length from the ground tissue.
- This technique is an effective one obtained by further improving the method described in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-61741.
- the pile yarn is cut and cut into a cut pile fabric, so that the cut end portion of the cotton wool fiber becomes a nail-like head cut, and the nap is easily entangled. There was a problem that satisfactory touches and appearances could not be obtained.
- FIGS. 2 (a), (b) and (c) are schematic model side views for explaining the pile fabric manufacturing method of the present invention, and FIG. 2 (a) shows sharpened ends of the pile fabric.
- FIG. 4 is a model diagram showing a pile fabric before being subjected to the after-mentioned force treatment of the method of the present invention having a nap made of shaved nap fiber and a nap non-sharpened fiber of approximately the same length.
- Fig. (B) shows a model of the pile fabric of Fig. (A) with a specific viscosity applied to the pile fabric. The pile fabric after being subjected to the alkali treatment described later in the method of the invention is modeled and shown.
- the polyester fibers used in the present invention include polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, and copolymers containing these as main components. Is raised.
- the fiber for raising hair it is preferable to use a polyester fiber having a high alkali resistance of 3 denier to 100 denier. It is preferable to use polyester fiber having a denier of 5 denier or less and low anti-alkali properties as the fiber for the nap raising.
- the finite-length fiber for the hair raising hair is made of a copolymer mainly composed of polybutylene terephthalate and polybutylene terephthalate.
- the tip of the napped part of the nap is a structure that is covered with cotton-like naps made of sharpened material.
- the finite length fiber for the shaving napping which is originally sharpened or sharpened at both ends is defined as a state in the state of the blended raw cotton when producing the blended yarn. It is a finite length fiber that has been sharpened or sharpened at both ends.
- the length of the cotton-like napping in the uniform length portion is generally within a range of about ⁇ 25% of the average value of the nap-like napping length in the portion. Even if there is a variation, there is no problem. In the present invention, such variation is that the length is “uniform length”.
- an alkali treatment agent is applied to the nap layer after or after the nap layer is applied, and at the same time, the nap layer is pressurized by a nipple to apply the alkali treatment agent.
- a method of infiltrating into the nap fiber layer and then subjecting it to heat treatment is an effective method for obtaining a desired two-layer structure with good control.
- the nip roll is preferably set to press the pile surface with a certain clearance.
- the nip roll is less than 0.3 times clear, it will be strongly pressed and the penetration of the alkali treatment agent will be deeper, but after the heat treatment, the cotton wool fibers will not be completely decomposed and become thinner. It tends to be unpleasant and unpleasant because it remains. Conversely, in the case of a sweet clarity larger than 0.7 times, the double layering due to the loss of wool after heat treatment is evident, but the weight loss does not reach the target length of wool, and the weight is generally lower. Will be high.
- the staple length of the finite-length fiber for cotton-hair raising is limited to a shorter length, and is limited to the length of the hair-hair raising as shown in FIGS. 2 (c) and 5 of the present invention. It is impossible to shorten it.
- a water-soluble alkaline treating agent containing 20% of sodium hydroxide, 5% of a starch-based thickener, and 2% of a quaternary ammonium-based decomposition accelerator is prepared:
- the viscosity was 230 boise (20 ° C) with a B-type viscometer.
- 1 performs Koti ring to napped surface with a reverse roll coater so that the 4 0 0 gZm 2 adhesion amount, the a steam Mi ring of 1 0 0 o C, 5 minutes at normal ⁇ heat treatment apparatus
- the pile fabric obtained after application, washing with hot water, pickling and drying, has a maximum nap length of 21 mm, and a nap length of approximately 9 mm from the ground tissue.
- Example 1 when the small sample (10 cm ⁇ 10 cm) was confirmed, the number of the short-haired and tapered uniform-length cotton-like nappis having a nap length of approximately 7 mm was as follows. It was almost 50% of the total number of hairs.
- the viscosity of this treating agent was 230 boises (20 ° C.) using a B-type viscometer.
- a reverse roll coater 7 is used to coat the raised surface with a reverse roll coater 7 using an apparatus as shown in FIG. 8 so as to obtain an adhesion amount of 250 g / m 2 .
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE69127356T DE69127356T2 (de) | 1990-10-09 | 1991-10-04 | Sich wie leder anfühlendes polgewebe sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
EP91917340A EP0511388B1 (en) | 1990-10-09 | 1991-10-04 | Leather-touch pile fabric and method of making said fabric |
KR1019920701364A KR0179647B1 (ko) | 1990-10-09 | 1991-10-04 | 모피형 파일 직물 및 이의 제조방법 |
US08/330,118 US5609935A (en) | 1990-10-09 | 1994-10-27 | Fur-like piled fabric and method for production thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2/271363 | 1990-10-09 | ||
JP2271363A JP2626230B2 (ja) | 1990-10-09 | 1990-10-09 | 毛皮調パイル布帛およびその製造方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1992006233A1 true WO1992006233A1 (en) | 1992-04-16 |
Family
ID=17499032
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1991/001350 WO1992006233A1 (en) | 1990-10-09 | 1991-10-04 | Leather-touch pile fabric and method of making said fabric |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5609935A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0511388B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2626230B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR0179647B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2070805A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69127356T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1992006233A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3207775B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-13 | 2001-09-10 | 帝人株式会社 | 長短パイルを生起可能な立毛布帛 |
KR20010034954A (ko) * | 2000-01-31 | 2001-05-07 | 김종구 | 일부 기모가 용해된 기모가공원단 및 그 제조방법 |
KR100737975B1 (ko) * | 2005-09-08 | 2007-07-13 | 주식회사 새 한 | 장섬유 벨벳직물 및 그의 제조 방법 |
NL1034291C2 (nl) * | 2007-08-27 | 2010-02-09 | Hugo De Vries | Kunstgrastapijt, en werkwijze en inrichting voor het vormen daarvan. |
IT1401429B1 (it) * | 2010-06-14 | 2013-07-26 | Texapel Spa | Procedimento per la realizzazione di manufatti tessili imbottiti e manufatto tessile imbottito. |
CN101956292A (zh) * | 2010-08-12 | 2011-01-26 | 海宁市金佰利纺织有限公司 | 一种长毛绒面料的生产方法 |
US8578972B2 (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2013-11-12 | Hongwei Duan | Fabrics having double layers of terry or pile |
US20130255325A1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-03 | Deckers Outdoor Corporation | Wool pile fabric including security fibers and method of manufacturing same |
CN102747510A (zh) * | 2012-07-12 | 2012-10-24 | 绍兴县兆丰绒织品有限公司 | 一种全涤平绒及其生产工艺 |
US11713524B2 (en) | 2017-01-27 | 2023-08-01 | Deckers Outdoor Corporation | Sheared wool fleece and method for making sheared wool fleece utilizing yarn knitting |
US10801139B2 (en) | 2017-01-27 | 2020-10-13 | Deckers Outdoor Corporation | Sheared wool fleece and method for making sheared wool fleece utilizing yarn knitting |
DK179815B1 (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2019-07-04 | Jacob Holm & Sons Ag | Consumer product component |
US20200308731A1 (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2020-10-01 | Sanko Tekstil Isletmeleri San. Ve Tic. A.S. | Woven furry fabric and a method of production thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57205546A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1982-12-16 | Toray Industries | Production of artificial leather |
JPS57205576A (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1982-12-16 | Toray Industries | Production of pile fabric |
JPH01168936A (ja) * | 1988-11-10 | 1989-07-04 | Toray Ind Inc | 毛皮調パイル布帛 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5247053B2 (ja) * | 1972-10-16 | 1977-11-30 | ||
JPS5428442A (en) * | 1977-08-06 | 1979-03-03 | Kubota Ltd | Sanitary sewage treating device |
JPS5557069A (en) * | 1978-10-16 | 1980-04-26 | Teijin Ltd | Production of synthetic leather |
US4316924A (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1982-02-23 | Teijin Limited | Synthetic fur and process for preparation thereof |
JPS5756574A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-04-05 | Toray Industries | Production of leather like pile fabric |
CA1176046A (en) * | 1980-11-28 | 1984-10-16 | Seiichi Yamagata | Method and apparatus for manufacturing artificial furs |
US4525404A (en) * | 1983-08-12 | 1985-06-25 | Kanebo, Ltd. | Pile articles with attenuated upper portion and a method for producing the same |
US4613529A (en) * | 1984-01-25 | 1986-09-23 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Inclined artifical fur and method of manufacturing the same |
US4546020A (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1985-10-08 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Artificial fur with guard hair fibers and under fur fibers |
JPS62141152A (ja) * | 1985-12-09 | 1987-06-24 | カネボウ株式会社 | チンチラ調人工毛皮 |
EP0218939B1 (en) * | 1985-10-11 | 1990-06-27 | Kanebo, Ltd. | Chinchilla-like artificial fur |
JPS6285052A (ja) * | 1985-10-11 | 1987-04-18 | 東レ株式会社 | 人工毛皮 |
JPS62117851A (ja) * | 1985-10-11 | 1987-05-29 | カネボウ株式会社 | チンチラ調人工毛皮 |
JPH0653989B2 (ja) * | 1988-07-01 | 1994-07-20 | 鐘紡株式会社 | 天然毛皮調立毛製品の製造法 |
-
1990
- 1990-10-09 JP JP2271363A patent/JP2626230B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-10-04 DE DE69127356T patent/DE69127356T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-10-04 CA CA002070805A patent/CA2070805A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-10-04 KR KR1019920701364A patent/KR0179647B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-04 EP EP91917340A patent/EP0511388B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-04 WO PCT/JP1991/001350 patent/WO1992006233A1/ja active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-10-27 US US08/330,118 patent/US5609935A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57205576A (en) * | 1981-06-05 | 1982-12-16 | Toray Industries | Production of pile fabric |
JPS57205546A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1982-12-16 | Toray Industries | Production of artificial leather |
JPH01168936A (ja) * | 1988-11-10 | 1989-07-04 | Toray Ind Inc | 毛皮調パイル布帛 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5609935A (en) | 1997-03-11 |
JPH04153339A (ja) | 1992-05-26 |
JP2626230B2 (ja) | 1997-07-02 |
DE69127356D1 (de) | 1997-09-25 |
CA2070805A1 (en) | 1992-04-10 |
DE69127356T2 (de) | 1997-12-18 |
KR0179647B1 (ko) | 1999-02-01 |
EP0511388B1 (en) | 1997-08-20 |
EP0511388A4 (en) | 1993-05-19 |
EP0511388A1 (en) | 1992-11-04 |
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