RU2005101087A - Композиции краски - Google Patents

Композиции краски Download PDF

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RU2005101087A
RU2005101087A RU2005101087/04A RU2005101087A RU2005101087A RU 2005101087 A RU2005101087 A RU 2005101087A RU 2005101087/04 A RU2005101087/04 A RU 2005101087/04A RU 2005101087 A RU2005101087 A RU 2005101087A RU 2005101087 A RU2005101087 A RU 2005101087A
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clay
specified
composition
clause
paligorskite
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RU2005101087/04A
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RU2307853C2 (ru
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Расселл ЧИАНЕЛЛИ (US)
Расселл ЧИАНЕЛЛИ
Лори А. ПОЛЕТТ (US)
Лори А. ПОЛЕТТ
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Борд Оф Риджентс, Юниверсити Оф Техас Систем (Us)
Борд Оф Риджентс, Юниверсити Оф Техас Систем
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/10—Coating or impregnating
    • C04B20/1092—Coating or impregnating with pigments or dyes
    • C04B20/1096—Coating or impregnating with pigments or dyes organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
    • C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B63/00—Lakes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B7/00—Indigoid dyes
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    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B7/00—Indigoid dyes
    • C09B7/02—Bis-indole indigos
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B7/00—Indigoid dyes
    • C09B7/02—Bis-indole indigos
    • C09B7/04—Halogenation thereof
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    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B7/00—Indigoid dyes
    • C09B7/10—Bis-thionapthene indigos
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/40—Compounds of aluminium
    • C09C1/42—Clays
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/41—Organic pigments; Organic dyes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/48—Stabilisers against degradation by oxygen, light or heat
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
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    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/66—Additives characterised by particle size
    • C09D7/67—Particle size smaller than 100 nm
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/66—Additives characterised by particle size
    • C09D7/68—Particle size between 100-1000 nm
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    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/66—Additives characterised by particle size
    • C09D7/69—Particle size larger than 1000 nm
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    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/70—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
    • C01P2002/72—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
    • C01P2002/80—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70
    • C01P2002/82—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70 by IR- or Raman-data
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/54—Pigments; Dyes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/346—Clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3412—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
    • C08K5/3415—Five-membered rings
    • C08K5/3417—Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
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    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
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    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/12—Adsorbed ingredients, e.g. ingredients on carriers

Claims (34)

1. Кроющая композиция содержащая
а) молекулярное производное индиго; и
b) волокнистую или слоистую глину;
причем указанная кроющая композиция используется для окрашивания поверхностей.
2. Кроющая композиция по п.1, в которой цвет/оттенок указанной композиции определяется концентрацией указанного красителя и величиной рН указанной композиции.
3. Кроющая композиция по п.1, в которой размер частиц указанной кроющей композиции лежит в интервале величин между 0,01 и 20 мкм.
4. Кроющая композиция по п.3, в которой размер частиц указанной кроющей композиции лежит в интервале величин между 0,1 и 2 мкм.
5. Кроющая композиция по п.1, в которой указанной волокнистой глиной является палигорскитовая глина, сепиолитовая глина или смесь палигорскитовой и сепиолитовой глин.
6. Кроющая композиция по п.1, в которой указанной слоистой глиной является каолинит, бентонит, нонтронит или морденитовая глина.
7. Кроющая композиция по п.1, в которой указанным молекулярным производным индиго является диброминдиго или тиоиндиго.
8. Кроющая композиция по п.1, в которой кроющая композиция является порошкообразной или жидкой.
9. Кроющая композиция по п.1, в которой указанная кроющая композиция обладает сопротивлением к разрушению под действием света.
10. Кроющая композиция по п.1, в которой указанная кроющая композиция обладает сопротивлением к разрушению под действием кислот, оснований и растворителей.
11. Композиция, содержащая
Figure 00000001
где R1-R8 означают по отдельности H, CH3, CH2CH3, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, OH, SH, OCH3 или OCH2CH3;
R9-R11 означают по отдельности SiO3, SiOH, H2O;
Y означает N, O, S или Se;
Х представляет О или S;
М(n+) означает Al, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Pt, Pd или Zn; и
n равно 1, 2, 3 или 4.
12. Состав, содержащий
а) молекулярное производное индиго;
b) палигорскитовую глину, сепиолитовую глину или смесь палигорскитовой и сепиолитовой глин;
с) полимер; и
d) органический связующий агент.
13. Состав, содержащий
а) молекулярное производное индиго;
b) палигорскитовую глину, сепиолитовую глину или смесь палигорскитовой и сепиолитовой глин;
с) аравийскую камедь; льняное масло; копал; поликарбонат; яичный желток или скипидар.
14. Способный к формованию материал, включающий
а) молекулярное производное индиго;
b) палигорскитовую глину, сепиолитовую глину или смесь палигорскитовой и сепиолитовой глин;
с) цемент, пластики или полимер.
15. Способный к формованию плиточный материал, включающий
а) молекулярное производное индиго;
b) палигорскитовую глину, сепиолитовую глину или смесь палигорскитовой и сепиолитовой глин;
с) цемент, пластик или полимер.
16. Способ получения кроющей композиции, включающий
а) получение молекулярного производного индиго;
b) объединение указанного молекулярного производного индиго с волокнистой или слоистой глиной с получением кроющей композиции;
с) нагревание указанной кроющей композиции; и
d) доведение рН композиции красителя или пигмента.
17. Способ по п.16, дополнительно включающий обработку указанной кроющей композиции кислотой с удалением примесей из глины.
18. Способ по п.16, дополнительно включающий нанесение указанной кроющей композиции на поверхность.
19. Способ по п.16, дополнительно включающий смешение указанной кроющей композиции с полимером или органическим связующим.
20. Способ по п.16, дополнительно включающий гомогенизацию указанной композиции красителя смешением, растиранием, размолом или перемешиванием.
21. Способ по п.16, в котором указанное нагревание включает нагревание при температуре в интервале между 100 и 300°С.
22. Способ по п.21, в котором температура составляет величину в интервале между 115 и 150°С.
23. Способ по п.16, в котором указанное нагревание продолжается максимум четыре дня.
24. Способ по п.16, в котором указанная кроющая композиция содержит воду.
25. Способ по п.16, в котором указанная кроющая композиция имеет величину рН в интервале между 3 и 7,5.
26. Способ по п.16, в котором указанная кроющая композиция содержит краситель в интервале концентраций от 0,01 до 20% по массе.
27. Способ по п.16, в котором указанная кроющая композиция содержит молекулярное производное индиго в интервале концентраций от 0,1 до 7% по массе.
28. Способ по п.16, в котором указанная кроющая композиция содержит молекулярное производное индиго в количестве примерно 6% по массе при нейтральном или кислотном значении рН.
29. Способ по п.16, в котором указанной волокнистой глиной является палигорскитовая глина, сепиолитовая глина или смесь палигорскитовой и сепиолитовой глин.
30. Способ по п.16, в котором указанной слоистой глиной является каолинит, бентонит, нонтронит или морденитовая глина.
31. Способ по п.16, в котором размер частиц указанной кроющей композиции лежит в интервале величин между 0,01 и 20 мкм.
32. Способ по п.31, в котором размер частиц указанной кроющей композиции лежит в интервале величин между 0,1 и 2 мкм.
33. Способ по п.16, в котором указанным молекулярным производным индиго является тиоиндиго или диброминдиго.
34. Способ по п.16, дополнительно включающий добавление связующего агента к указанной кроющей композиции.
RU2005101087/04A 2002-06-19 2003-06-19 Композиции краски RU2307853C2 (ru)

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US39004902P 2002-06-19 2002-06-19
US60/390,049 2002-06-19
US10/370,288 US7052541B2 (en) 2002-06-19 2003-02-18 Color compositions
US10/370,288 2003-02-18

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PL373562A1 (en) 2005-09-05
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EP1534786A4 (en) 2005-10-26
WO2004000946A1 (en) 2003-12-31
RU2307853C2 (ru) 2007-10-10
CN100378177C (zh) 2008-04-02
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