KR101256758B1 - 전자 흡연 이뮬레이션 장치 - Google Patents
전자 흡연 이뮬레이션 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101256758B1 KR101256758B1 KR1020117026503A KR20117026503A KR101256758B1 KR 101256758 B1 KR101256758 B1 KR 101256758B1 KR 1020117026503 A KR1020117026503 A KR 1020117026503A KR 20117026503 A KR20117026503 A KR 20117026503A KR 101256758 B1 KR101256758 B1 KR 101256758B1
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Abstract
이뮬레이션 에어로졸 흡입기의 한가지로 배터리 어셈블리, 분무기 어셈블리 및 궐련병 어셈블리가 포함된다. 배터리 어셈블리의 일측에는 외부 스레드 전극이 있고 분무기 어셈블리에는 내부 스레드 전극이 있다. 양자는 스레드 전극을 통해 연결되며 궐련병 어셈블리는 분무기 어셈블리의 다른 일측에 삽입 연결되어서 궐련형 혹은 시가형 바디를 공동으로 형성한다.
Description
본 발명은 전자 흡입장치에 관한 것으로서, 구체적으로는 타르를 포함하지 않고 니코틴만 포함한 이뮬레이션 에어로졸 흡입기에 관한 것이다.
"궐련은 건강에 해롭다."는 것이 이미 상식으로 된 오늘날에도 전세계에는 10억명의 흡연자가 있으며 이 숫자는 지속적으로 증가되고 있다. 2003년 3월 1일 세계보건기구(WHO)는 첫 국제금연협정인 <담배규제기본협약(Framework Convention on Tobacco Control)를 통과시켰고, WHO가 제공하는 데이터에 따르면 매년 흡연으로 사망하는 인구가490만명에 달한다고 한다. 흡연은 엄중한 호흡계통질병과 암증을 일으킬 수 있지만 흡연자가 철저히 금연하게 한다는 것은 극히 어려운 일이다.
궐련의 유효성분은 니코틴이다. 궐련을 태울 때 니코틴에서 생산된 대량의 타르 안개방울은 폐포에 들어간 후 신속히 흡수된다. 니코틴은 혈액에 흡수된 후 중추 신경 시스템의 수용체에 작용하여 흥분제와 비슷한 "도취감"을 일으키는 데 이를테면 흡연자가 경험했던 어지럽고 뜨는 듯한 느낌이 있다.
니코틴은 미세분자 알칼로이드로서, 소량으로는 인체에 기본상 무해하며 혈액 속에서의 반감기가 매우 짧다. 궐련의 유해물질은 주로 타르인데 궐련 타르는 수천 가지 성분으로 이루어져 있으며 그 중에서 수십 가지 성분은 발망성 물질이다. 현재 수동적인 흡연이 비흡연자에 대해 더욱 큰 피해를 주고 있음이 입증되었다.
니코틴만 포함되고 타르를 포함하지 않은 궐련 대용품을 찾기 위해 수많은 발명가들은 비교적 순수한 니코틴으로 "금연 스티커", "니코틴을 함유한 양치물", "발사제가 있는 고압 기체통 분무제", "니코틴 껌", "니코틴 음료" 등의 제품을 만들었다. 이런 제품은 비록 타르의 위해성이 없지만 니코틴 흡수가 완만하기 때문에 혈액 속에서 유효한 최고 농도에 이를 수 없기에 니코틴이 충족되는 느낌을 해결할 수 없고 또한 흡연자에게 이미 굳어진 흡연 습관을 빼앗아갔다. 따라서, 이러한 유사 제품은 금연 용품이나 궐련 대용품으로 진정 사용될 수 없었다.
현재 시중에 있는 전자 궐련 제품은 비록 상술한 문제를 해결 볼 수 있지만 구조가 복잡하다. 궐련의 본체는 3개로 나뉘어 졌는데 사용자는 3개 부분을 삽입 연결하거나 나사 무늬가 연결되어야만 사용될 수 있다. 이밖에 배터리도 빈번히 교체해야 하는 것이 사용자에게 불편함을 주고 있다. 더욱이 전자 궐련의 동작 중에 생성된 에어로졸 효과가 만족스럽지 못하고 에어로졸 효율이 높지 못하다.
본 발명은 금연과 궐련 대체품 역할을 갖고 있는 이뮬레이션 에어로졸 흡입기를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 본 출원의 에어로졸은 공기 중에 떠있는 액체 상태의 과립으로 볼 수 있다.
본 발명은 2000년 4월 14일 발명자가 중국 지적재산권국에 출원한 특허(출원번호는 200420031182.0이고 국제 출원번호는 PCT/CN2005/000337이며 발명의 명칭은 "에어로졸 전자궐련")의 개선된 발명이다.
본 발명의 목적은 아래의 기술안을 통해 실현된 것이다.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 이뮬레이션 에어로졸 흡입기는 배터리 어셈블리, 분무기 어셈블리 및 궐련병 어셈블리를 포함된다. 배터리 어셈블리와 분무기 어셈블리의 일측이 연결되어 있으며 궐련병 어셈블리는 분무기 어셈블리의 다른 일측에 삽입되어 궐련형 혹은 시가형을 구성한다.
여기서, 배터리 어셈블리의 일측에는 외부 스레드 전극이 설치되어 있고 분무기 어셈블리의 일측에는 내부 스레드 전극이 설치되어 있으며 양자는 스레드 전극을 통해 연결된다.
배터리 어셈블리에는 지시등, 배터리, MOSFET 회로 보드, 센서, 실리카젤 파형 막, 제1 스레드 전극, 제1 부압 캐비티 및 제1 셀, 제1 셀의 일측에는 외부 스레드 전극이 포함된다. 타측에는 지시등이 설치되어 있고 지시등 캡이 씌워져 있다. 지시등 캡에는 미세공이 있다. 타측은 배터리 및 MOSFET 회로보드를 순서대로 연결하고 MOSFET 회로에 센서가 설치되어 있다.
제1 스레드 전극과 센서 사이에는 실리카젤 파형 막이 설치되어 있고, 그 위에는 제1 부압 캐비티가 있다. 센서는 위에 고정된 스프링 스위치를 통해 실리카젤 파형 막과 연결된다.
MOSFET 회로 보드와 센서 사이에 MCU가 추가로 설치되어 있다. 제1 셀 표면에 스크린이 추가 설치된다. 상기 MCU는 펄스의 절전 모드 방식으로 센서를 스캐닝하며 센서의 신호 파라미터를 사용하여 단일 회수 작업시간에 대한 주파수의 적분 함수로 분무제의 량을 제한한다. 이와 동시에 MCU는 일정 전력을 출력하기 위한 펄스 폭 변조 및 과전류 보호, 천회당 자동 클렌징 기능, 지시등이 점차 밝아지고 어두워지는 컨트롤, 작업횟수 및 배터리 용량의 디스플레이, 센서 오동작 정지 후 자동 복구 컨트롤 등을 수행한다.
상기 센서는 탄성 합금 슬라이스로 만들어진 스위치식 센서, 선형 출력 홀 소자, 반드체 포스 민감 칩, 반도체 매트릭스 열전기 브리지 칩 혹은 전기 용량 및 인덕턴스 센서가 가능하다. 상기 지시등은 2개의 적색 LED이다.
상기 실리카젤 파형 막은 불소 고무, 니트릴 고무 혹은 탄성 합금막으로 이루어진다.
상기 외부 스레드 전극은 스테일리스 스틸 혹은 황동 도금으로 중공을 드릴하여 만든다. 상기 배터리는 리튬 이온 배터리이고 상기 리튬 이온 배터리는 충전하는 폴리머 리튬 배터리 혹은 충전한 가능한 리튬 이온 배터리가 될 수 있다.
상기 분무기 어셈블리는 스레드 전극, 기체·액체 분리기, 분무기 및 제2셀을 포함한다. 제2셀의 일측은 궐련병 어셈블리와 연결하고 타측에는 내부 스레드 전극이 설치된다. 그 위에는 제2 부압 캐비티가 있다. 기체·액체 분리기 및 분무기는 순서대로 내부 스레드 전극과 연결된다. 제2 셀에는 공기 흡입 홀이 있다. 상기 기체·액체 분리기는 스테인리스 스틸 혹은 플라스틱을 드릴하여 만들어 진 것이다.
상기 분무기는 모세 침윤식 분무기 혹은 제트 분무기를 적용할 수 있으며 분무기에는 가열체가 설치되어 있다. 제트 분무기에는 스프레이 홀이 설치되어 있다.
상기 스프레이 홀은 발포 세라믹, 미세공 세라믹, 발포 금속, 스테인리스 스틸 섬유 펠트 혹은 화학 섬유를 성형 드릴하여 만들어진 것이다.
상기 가열체는 미세공 세라믹 워크 프레임에 니켈 크롬 합금 와이어, 철 크롬 알루미늄 합금 와이어 혹은 백금 와이어 등의 전열 소재를 감아서 만든 것이며 전기 전도 세라믹 혹은 PTC 소재로 만든 소결 전극을 가진 천공 컴포넌트를 직접 사용할 수 있다. 가열체의 표면에서 고온 유약을 소결하여 비석 과립을 고정하고 비석과립은 천연 비석, 인조 무기 미세공 세라믹 혹은 산화 알루미늄 과립으로 만들어진다.
상기 궐련병 컴포넌트에는 니코틴액병, 섬유 및 흡입 노즐이 포함되며 니코틴액을 가진 섬유는 니코틴액 병의 일측에 내장되어 있다. 상기 일측은 제2 셀 내에 삽입되어 연결되고 분무기에 인접하게 배치된다. 흡입 노즐은 니코틴액병의 타측에 위치하고 섬유와 니코틴액 병의 내벽 사이에는 공기 흡입 홀이 있다.
상기 니코틴액병 및 흡입 노즐은 무독성 플라스틱으로 만들어진다. 상기 섬유는 폴리프로필렌(PP) 혹은 나일론 섬유로 만들어진다.
상기 섬유 중에서 에어로졸에 이용된 니코틴액에는 0.1-3.5%의 니코틴, 0.05-5%의 담배용 플레이버, 0.1-3%의 유기산, 0.1-0.5%의 안정제가 포함되고 나머지는 프로펜디올이다.
상기 흡입기 및 이와 연결된 구조는 약물에 장착되어 폐 내 흡입식 급약기계로 사용될 수 있다.
본 발명의 실시예들에 따른 이뮬레이션 에어로졸 흡입기에 따르면, 흡연시 타르가 없기 때문에 발암의 리스크를 크게 낮출 수 있고 흡연자는 여전히 흡연의 느낌과 흥분을 느낄 수 있고, 불을 붙일 필요가 없어 화재의 위험도 없다. 또한, 본 발명의 장치와 이에 연결 구조는 약물을 넣어서 폐 내 흡입식 급약 기계로 사용될 수 있다.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 궐련형의 외관을 나타낸 도면이다.
도 2a는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 배터리 어셈블리의 구조를 나타낸 단면도이다.
도 2b는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 배터리 어셈블리의 구조를 나타낸 단면도이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 분무기 어셈블리의 단면도이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 궐련 병 어셈블리의 단면도이다.
도 5a는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 내부 구조를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 5b는 본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에 따른 내부 구조를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 충전기의 구조를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 MCU 및 MOSFET의 회로도이다.
도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모세 침윤식 분무기의 구조를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 9는 도 8의 모세 침윤식 분무기의 좌측면도이다.
도 10은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 분사식 분무기의 구조를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 11은 도 10의 분사식 분무기의 좌측면도이다.
도 12는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 시가식 구조를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 2a는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 배터리 어셈블리의 구조를 나타낸 단면도이다.
도 2b는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 배터리 어셈블리의 구조를 나타낸 단면도이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 분무기 어셈블리의 단면도이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 궐련 병 어셈블리의 단면도이다.
도 5a는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 내부 구조를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 5b는 본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에 따른 내부 구조를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 충전기의 구조를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 MCU 및 MOSFET의 회로도이다.
도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모세 침윤식 분무기의 구조를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 9는 도 8의 모세 침윤식 분무기의 좌측면도이다.
도 10은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 분사식 분무기의 구조를 나타낸 도면이다.
도 11은 도 10의 분사식 분무기의 좌측면도이다.
도 12는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 시가식 구조를 나타낸 도면이다.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 자세히 설명한다.
[실시예 1]
도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 이뮬레이션 에어로졸 흡입기의 외관은 궐련 홀더에 삽입된 궐련과 외관상 비슷하다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 이뮬레이션 에어로졸 흡입기는 배터리 어셈블리, 분무기 어셈블리 및 궐련병 어셈블리를 포함한다. 배터리 어셈블리의 일측에는 외부 스레드 전극(209)이 설치되고 분무기 어셈블리의 일측에는 내부 스레드 전극(302)가 있으며 양자는 스레드 전극을 통해 서로 연결되어 이뮬레이션 궐련으로 된다. 궐련병 어셈블리는 분무기 어셈블리의 타측에 삽입 연결되어 궐련형 이뮬레이션 에어로졸 흡입기를 형성한다.
도 2a를 참조하면, 배터리 컴포넌트에는 지시등(202), 리튬 이온 배터리(203), MOSFET 회로 보드(205), 센서(207), 실리카젤 파형 막(208), 제1 스레드 전극(209), 제1 부압캐비티(210) 및 제1 셀(211)이 포함되어 있다. 제1셀(211)의 일측에는 외부 스레드 전극(209)이 설치되어 있으며 타측에는 지시등(202)이 설치되어 있고 그의 일측에는 지시등 캡(201)이 있다. 지시등 캡(201)에는 미세공(501)이 있고 타측은 순서 대로 리튬 배터리(203) 및 MOSFET(205)(Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor)에 연결된다. MOSFET 회로 보드(205)에는 센서(207)이 설치되어 있고, 제1 스레드 전극(209)와 센서(207) 사이에는 실리카젤 파형 막(208)이 있으며 그 위에는 부압 캐비티(210)이 드릴로 형성되어 있다. 센서(207)는 고정되어 있는 스프링 스위치(212)를 통해 실리카젤 파형 막(208)과 연결된다.
여기서, 센서(207)는 탄력성 합금 슬라이스(elastic alloy slice)로 만들어진 스위치식 센서, 선형 출력하는 홀 소자(Hall element), 반도체 포스 민감 칩(semiconductor force-sensitive chip), 반도체 매트릭스 열전기 브리지 칩(semiconductor matrix thermoelectric bridge chip) 혹은 전기용량 및 인덕턴스 센서가 가능하다. 지시등(202)은 2개의 적색 LED이다. 리튬 이온 배터리(203)는 충전 가능한 폴리머 리튬 이온 배터리이거나 충전이 가능한 리튬 이온 배터리일 수도 있다. 외부 스레이드 전극(209)은 스테인리스 스틸 혹은 황동 도금을 드릴하여 만든 것이다. 실리카젤 파형 막(208)은 불소 고무, 니트릴 고무, 탄성 합금막으로 이루어진다.
도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 분무기 어셈블리는 스레드 전극(302), 기체·액체 분리기(302), 분무기(307) 및 제2 셀(306)을 포함한다. 제2셀(306)의 일측은 궐련병 어셈블리와 삽입 연결되고 타측에는 내부 스레드 전극(302)가 있는데 그 위에는 제2 부압 캐비티(301)가 있다. 기체·액체 분리기(303)와 분무기(307)는 순서대로 내부 스레드 전극(302)과 연결된다. 제2 셀(306)에는 공기 흡입 홀(502)이 드릴로 형성되어 있다. 그 중 기체·액체 분리기(303)은 스테인리스 스틸 혹은 플라스틱을 드릴하여 제작될 수 있다. 내부 스레드 전극(302)는 스테인리스 혹은 황동 도금을 드릴하여 만들어 진 것이다.
분무기(307)는 도 8, 도 9에 도시된 모세 침윤식 분무기 혹은 도 10, 도 11에 도시된 제트 분무기일 수도 있다. 본 실시예는 제트 분무기를 적용했다.
도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 궐련 병 어셈블리는 니코틴액병(401), 섬유(402) 및 흡입 노즐(403)을 포함한다. 니코틴액을 포함한 섬유(402)는 니코틴액병(401)의 일측에 내장된다. 상기 일측은 제2 셀(302)에 삽입 연결되고 분무기(307)과 인접하여 배치된다. 흡입 노즐(403)은 니코틴액병(401)의 일측에 위치해 있으며 섬유(402)와 니코틴액 병(401)의 내벽 사이에는 공기 흡입 홀(503)이 있다.
도 5a에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 이뮬레이션 에어로졸 흡입기의 동작 대기 상태는 도 2a의 충전완료된 배터리 어셈블리를 도 3의 분무기 어셈블리에 조여준 다음 도 4의 궐련병 어셈블리에 삽입해 주는 것이다. 사용자가 입으로 흡입 노즐(403)을 가볍게 흡입하면 공기 흡입홀(503)과 제1, 제2 부압 캐비티(210, 301)은 실리카 젤 파형 막(208)에서 부압을 형성한다. 실리카 젤 파형 막(208)은 흡입 압력 차의 작용 하에 스프링 스위치(212) 및 센서(207)을 구동하여 MOSFET 회로 보드(205)를 가동한다. 이때 지시등(202)가 점차 밝아지며 리튬 이온 배터리(203)은 MOSFET 회로 보드(205) 및 내/외부 스레드 전극(302, 209)를 통해 분무기(307)의 가열체(305)에 전력을 공급해 주어 분무기(307) 내부의 가열체(305)가 열량을 발생하게 한다. 니코틴액병(401) 내의 섬유(402)에는 니코틴액이 포함되어 있으며, 니코틴액은 섬유(402)를 통해 분무기 내의 미세공 세라믹(801)에 스며든다. 공기는 공기 흡입 홀(502)를 통해서 흡입되고 기체·액체 분리기(303)의 공기 흡입 홀과 분무기(307)의 스프레이 홀(304)를 통해서 기체와 액체 혼합물을 형성한다. 기체와 액체 혼합물은 가열체(305)에 스프레이 된 후 기체화 되고 공기 흐름 속에 재빨리 흡입되어 에어로졸로 응결된다. 공기 흡입 홀(503)을 통해 흡입 노즐(403)에서 흡입하여 흰 연기 모양의 에어로졸로 된다.
공기 흡입을 멈춘 후, 스프링 스위치(212) 및 센서(207)가 리셋되며 분무기(307)은 작업을 멈춘다. 지시등(202)이 점차 꺼지고 작업 횟수가 사전에 설정한 수치에 이른 경우 분무기(307) 작업은 5초-20초에 1차로 딜레이 되어 가열체(305)의 미량 오물을 클렌징한다.
분무기(307)의 액체 공급 소재는 미세공 세라믹을 제외하고 발포 세라믹, 미세공 유리, 발포 금속, 스테인리스 스틸 섬유 펠트, 테릴렌 섬유(terylene fiber), 나일론 섬유, 니트릴 섬유(nitrile fiber), 아리미드 섬유(aramid fiber) 혹은 경질 천공 플라스틱을 적용할 수 있다. 가열체(305)는 미세공 세라믹 프레임 워크에 니켈 크롬 합금 와이어, 니켈 크롬 알루미늄 합금 와이어, 백금 와이어 등 전열 소재를 감아서 제작할 수 있다. 혹은 전기 전도 세라믹이나 PTC 세라믹(Positive Temperature Coefficient Ceramic) 소재로 만든 소결 전극을 가진 천공 컴포넌트를 직접 사용할 수도 있다. 가열체(305)의 표면을 고온 유약으로 소결하여 비석(zeolite) 과립을 고정한다. 비석 과립은 천연비석, 인공 무기 미세공 세라믹 혹은 산화 알루미늄 과립으로 이루어질 수 있다. 궐련병 어셈블리 중의 니코틴액 병(401), 흡입 노즐(403)은 무독성 플라스틱으로 이루어진다. 내부에 폴리프로필렌(PP) 섬유 혹은 나일론 섬유로 만들어진 섬유를 부착하여 니코틴액을 흡착한다. 배터리 어셈블리에서 지시등 캡(201)에는 미세공(501)이 드릴 되어 있다. 실리카 젤 파형 막(208) 양측의 압력차를 평형시키는 데 사용된다.
에어로졸에 사용되는 니코틴액에는 0.1-3.5%의 니코틴, 0.05-5%의 담배용 플레이버(flavor), 0.1-3%의 유기산, 및 0.1-0.5%의 안정제가 포함되고, 나머지는 프로펜디올이다.
본 발명의 제1, 제2 셀(211, 306)은 스테인리스 스틸 튜브 혹은 동합금(copper alloy) 튜브로 이루어지고 겉면은 궐련을 모방하여 베이크 에나밀(baked-enamel)을 코팅할 수 있다.
도 12에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명은 배터리 어셈블리의 지름을 비례적으로 확대하여 분무기 어셈블리의 지름과 일치하게 하고 셀에는 식물의 잎 무늬 및 서브 글로스 브라운-옐로우(sub-gloss brown-yellow)를 베이크 에나밀 코팅하고, 시가형 이뮬레이션 에어로졸 흡입기를 형성한다.
본 발명의 리튬 이온 배터리(203)의 재충전은 도 6의 배터리 어셈블리에서 외부 스레드 전극(209)와 매칭되는 스레드 전극(601)을 인터페이스로 사용하여 충전한다.
[실시예 2]
도 2b에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 실시예에서 상기 제1 실시예와 다른 점은 다음과 같다. MOSFET 회로 보드(205)와 센서(207) 사이에는 MCU(206)이 추가 설치되어 있다. 제1 셀(211)의 표면에는 스크린(204)가 추가 설치되었으며 리튬 이온 배터리(203)의 전력량 및 흡연 횟수를 디스플레이한다.
도 5b에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 이뮬레이션 에어로졸 흡입기의 동작 대기 상태는 도 2b의 충전완료된 배터리 어셈블리를 도 3의 분무기 어셈블리에 조여준 다음 도 4의 궐련병 어셈블리에 삽입해 주는 것이다. 사용자가 입으로 흡입 노즐(403)을 가볍게 흡입하면 공기 흡입 홀(503)과 제1, 제2 부압 캐비티(210, 301)은 실리카 젤 파형 막(208)에서 부압을 형성한다. 실리카 젤 파형 막(208)은 흡입 압력 차의 작용 하에 스프링 스위치(212) 및 센서(207)을 구동하여 MCU(206) 및 MOSFET 회로 보드(205)를 가동한다. 이때 지시등(202)가 점차 밝아지고 리튬 이온 배터리(203)은 MOSFET 회로 보드(205) 및 내/외부 스레드 전극(302, 209)를 통해 분무기(307) 내의 가열체(305)에 전력을 공급해 주면서 분무기(307) 내의 가열체(305)가 열량을 발생하게 한다. 니코틴액병(401) 내의 섬유(402)에는 니코틴액이 포함되어 있으며, 니코틴액은 섬유(402)를 통해 분무기 내의 미세공 세라믹(801)에 스며든다. 공기는 공기 흡입 홀(502)를 통해서 흡입가고 기체·액체 분리기(303)의 공기 흡입 홀과, 분무기(307)의 스프레이 홀(304)을 통하여 기체·액체 혼합물을 형성한다. 혼합물은 가열체(305)에 스프레이 된 후 기체화되고, 기체의 기류에 신속히 흡입되어 에어로졸로 응결된다. 공기 흡입 홀(503)을 통해 흡입 노즐(403)에서 흡입하여 흰 연기 모양의 에어로졸로 된다.
도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 공기 흡입 동작으로 말미암아 센서 가동을 일으키게 될 경우, MCU(206)은 펄스의 절전 모드로 센서(207)을 스캐닝한다. 센서(207)의 신호 파라미터에 따라 단일 횟수의 작업시간에 대한 주파수의 적분 함수로 분무제의 량 제한한다. 동시에 MCU(206)은 일정 전력을 출력하기 위한 펄스 폭 변조 및 과전류 보호, 천회당 자동 클렌징 기능, 지시등의 밝아지고 어두워지는 컨트롤, 작업횟수 및 배터리 용량 디스플레이, 센서 오동작 정지 복구 등 컨트롤 등의 기능을 수행한다.
본 발명의 장치와 이의 연결구조는 약물을 장착하여 폐 내 흡입식 급약 기계로 사용될 수 있다.
이밖에 상술한 내용은 본 발명의 구체 실시예 및 응용예에 대해서만 설명한 것이고 이것으로 본 발명의 보호 범위를 한정할 수 없다. 본 발명의 설계 핵심에 따라 내린 등가 변화 혹은 수식을 본 발명의 보호범위에 포함시켜야 한다.
Claims (23)
- 배터리 어셈블리 하우징과;
상기 배터리 어셈블리 하우징 내에서 회로 보드에 연결되는 배터리와;
상기 배터리 어셈블리 하우징의 제1 단에 형성되는 제1 스크류 스레드 전극과;
분무기를 포함하는 분무기 어셈블리 하우징과;
상기 분무기 어셈블리 하우징의 제2 단에 형성되는 제2 스크류 스레드 전극과;
상기 분무기 어셈블리 하우징 내에 형성되고 섬유 물질을 포함하는 액체 저장 어셈블리를 포함하고,
상기 배터리 어셈블리 하우징과 상기 분무기 어셈블리 하우징은 상기 제1 및 제2 스크류 스레드 전극을 통해 연결되는 전자 흡연 이뮬레이션 장치. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 분무기 어셈블리 하우징은 상기 제2 스크류 스레드 전극에 형성되는 공기 흡입 홀을 구비하는 전자 흡연 이뮬레이션 장치. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 분무기는 상기 회로 보드에 전기적으로 연결되는 와이어 코일을 포함하는 전자 흡연 이뮬레이션 장치. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 제1 및 제2 스크류 스레드 전극 중 적어도 하나는 중공을 구비하는 전자 흡연 이뮬레이션 장치. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 회로 보드 및 센서와 전기적으로 연결되는 하나 이상의 금속 산화막 반도체 전계효과 트랜지스터(MOSFET)를 포함하고, 상기 제1 스크류 스레드 전극은 상기 MOSFET 전기 회로 보드와 전기적으로 연결되는 전자 흡연 이뮬레이션 장치. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 액체 저장 어셈블리는 상기 분무기 어셈블리 하우징에 삽입가능한 전자 흡연 이뮬레이션 장치. - 제5항에 있어서,
상기 제1 스크류 스레드 전극과 상기 센서 사이에 위치하는 멤브레인을 더 포함하는 전자 흡연 이뮬레이션 장치. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 배터리 어셈블리 하우징 내에서 상기 회로 보드와 전기적으로 연결되는 마이크로 컨트롤러 유닛(MCU)을 더 포함하는 전자 흡연 이뮬레이션 장치. - 제3항에 있어서,
상기 와이어 코일은 다공성 컴포넌트에 감겨있는 전자 흡연 이뮬레이션 장치. - 삭제
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