WO2015021653A1 - 电池组件及电子烟 - Google Patents

电池组件及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015021653A1
WO2015021653A1 PCT/CN2013/081694 CN2013081694W WO2015021653A1 WO 2015021653 A1 WO2015021653 A1 WO 2015021653A1 CN 2013081694 W CN2013081694 W CN 2013081694W WO 2015021653 A1 WO2015021653 A1 WO 2015021653A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrode
battery
charging electrode
charging
jack
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/081694
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2013/081694 priority Critical patent/WO2015021653A1/zh
Priority to US29/500,396 priority patent/USD768914S1/en
Priority to US29/500,373 priority patent/USD780990S1/en
Priority to US14/504,300 priority patent/US9786892B2/en
Publication of WO2015021653A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015021653A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/90Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/46Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/102Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
    • H01M50/107Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/213Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/30Batteries in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/502Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/543Terminals
    • H01M50/564Terminals characterised by their manufacturing process
    • H01M50/566Terminals characterised by their manufacturing process by welding, soldering or brazing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electric heating technology, and more particularly to a battery assembly and an electronic cigarette.
  • E-cigarette is a cigarette substitute that mimics the taste of cigarettes, but it does not release tar, nicotine and second-hand smoke that are harmful to humans when smoking e-cigarettes, so it can increase the success rate of nicotine replacement therapy.
  • the conventional electronic cigarette generally comprises two parts, one part is a battery component simulating a cigarette body part, and a control module, a battery circuit and the like are installed therein; the other part is an atomizing component connected to the battery component, and the atomizing component includes a hole provided with a pore. Oil storage body, fiber cotton and heating wire.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a directly chargeable battery component and an electronic cigarette for the above-mentioned defects of inconvenience in charging the electronic cigarette.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to construct a battery assembly for combining with an atomizing assembly to form an electronic cigarette, wherein the battery assembly is provided with a battery, and the battery includes a first electrode and a second electrode
  • the battery assembly further includes a first charging electrode and a second charging electrode electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode, respectively, the battery assembly being provided with the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode a first jack and a second jack corresponding to the position; the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode It is used for electrical connection with an external charger to provide charging power for the battery.
  • the battery assembly includes an outer sleeve sleeved outside the battery, and the first and second sockets are through holes spaced apart from the side wall of the outer sleeve.
  • At least one of the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode extends into the through hole.
  • At least one of the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode is sleeved in the through hole.
  • At least one of the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode is located on an inner side wall of the outer sleeve adjacent to the through hole.
  • the battery assembly includes an outer sleeve and an end cap that is disposed at an end surface of the outer sleeve, and the first and second receptacles are disposed on the outer sleeve or the end cap.
  • the end cover includes a body sleeved in the outer sleeve and a cover body disposed on an end surface of the outer sleeve; the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole are respectively disposed on the cover body adjacent to the body On the side wall.
  • the cross-sectional dimension of the first jack is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the second jack, and the first jack and the second jack are symmetrically disposed with respect to a central axis of the end cap.
  • the sidewalls of the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole extend axially in the direction of the body to form a first groove and a second groove, and the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode are respectively inserted in the The first groove and the second groove are described.
  • the battery assembly further includes a control module disposed in the battery assembly, the control module configured to control power supply of the atomization assembly by the battery during normal operation to cause smoke oil in the atomization assembly Atomizing, the control module is further configured to disconnect the battery from the atomizing component during charging; the control module includes a first electronic wire electrically connected to the first charging electrode and The first electrode terminal electrically connected to the first electrode.
  • the first charging electrode is provided with a first through hole, and the first charging electrode is electrically connected to the control module by inserting the first electronic wire into the first through hole.
  • the second charging electrode is provided with a second through hole, and the second through hole is internally provided with an electrical connection for electrically connecting the second charging electrode and the second electrode.
  • the second electronic line is provided.
  • the invention also provides an electronic cigarette, An atomizing assembly and a battery assembly are disposed, the battery assembly is provided with a battery, the battery includes a first electrode and a second electrode, and the battery assembly further includes a first electrical connection to the first electrode and the second electrode, respectively a charging electrode and a second charging electrode, the battery assembly being provided with a first insertion hole and a second insertion hole corresponding to the positions of the first charging electrode and the second charging electrode; the first charging electrode and the first charging electrode Two charging electrodes It is used for electrical connection with an external charger to provide charging power for the battery.
  • the battery assembly includes an outer sleeve sleeved outside the battery, and the first and second jacks are spaced apart from each other on the side wall of the outer sleeve hole.
  • the battery assembly includes an outer sleeve and an end cover that is disposed at an end surface of the outer sleeve, and the first and second insertion holes are disposed at the outer sleeve or On the end cap.
  • the end cover includes a body sleeved in the outer sleeve and a cover body disposed on an end surface of the outer sleeve; the first socket and the second socket respectively Provided on the side wall of the cover adjacent to the body.
  • a cross-sectional dimension of the first insertion hole is larger than a cross-sectional dimension of the second insertion hole, and the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole are opposite to the middle end of the end cover
  • the axis is symmetrically set.
  • sidewalls of the first and second jacks extend axially in a direction of the body to form a first recess and a second recess, the first charging electrode And the second charging electrode are respectively inserted into the first groove and the second groove.
  • the battery assembly further includes a control module disposed in the battery assembly, the control module configured to control power supply of the battery to the atomizing assembly during normal operation.
  • the atomization of the smoke oil in the atomization assembly the control module is further configured to disconnect the battery from the battery to charge the atomization component during charging; the control module includes electrically connecting to the first charging electrode a connected first electron line and a first electrode terminal electrically connected to the first electrode.
  • a first through hole is disposed on the first charging electrode, and the first charging electrode is electrically connected to the control module by inserting the first electronic wire into the first through hole;
  • the second charging hole is provided with a second through hole, and the second through hole is internally provided with a second electron line for electrically connecting the second charging electrode and the second electrode.
  • the battery assembly and the electronic cigarette of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
  • the battery assembly and the electronic cigarette of the present invention directly insert the battery assembly or the electronic cigarette into the charger when charging is required, and then rotate the electronic cigarette, so that the two electrodes of the charger are respectively inserted into the first jack and the second jack.
  • the charging process of the battery can be realized.
  • the electronic cigarette of the invention can be directly inserted into an external charger for charging, which is convenient for the user to use, saves time, and does not need to separate the battery component and the atomizing component, thereby preventing the charging process.
  • the phenomenon that the atomizing component is lost elsewhere is improved, and the user experience is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a charging principle of a battery assembly of an existing electronic cigarette
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a battery assembly of an electronic cigarette according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the A area in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the battery assembly of Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the battery assembly of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the end cap of Figure 2;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the charging principle of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 2;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a battery assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a battery assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the figure is a schematic structural view of a battery assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a battery assembly according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • a battery assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is used for the atomizing assembly 20 Combining to form an electronic cigarette
  • the battery assembly includes an outer sleeve 120, a battery 110, an end cover 130, a control module 30, a first charging electrode 140, a second charging electrode 150, and a first electrode connecting member And a second electrode connector 170, wherein the battery 110, the control module 30, the first charging electrode 140, the second charging electrode 150, the first wire 60, and the second wire 40
  • the third wire 50, the first electrode connector 160 and the second electrode connector 170 are both disposed in the outer sleeve 120, and the end cover 130 is disposed on the outer sleeve 120.
  • the end cap 130 is a lamp cap or a common sealing cap.
  • the end cap 130 For the cap disposed on the side of the luminaire (not shown) that is electrically coupled to the control module 30, when the atomizing assembly 20 is in operation, the luminaire on one side of the end cap 130 illuminates for mimicking tobacco burning.
  • the battery 110 is generally cylindrical and includes a first electrode 112 and a second electrode 114. And the first electrode 112 and the second electrode 114 are disposed on opposite end faces of the battery 110.
  • the battery 110 is sleeved inside the outer sleeve 120, and the battery 110 It is an ordinary rechargeable battery.
  • the first electrode 112 is the positive electrode of the battery 110
  • the second electrode 114 is the negative electrode of the battery 110. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first electrode 112 It may also be a negative electrode, and the second electrode 114 is a positive electrode.
  • the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150 are both plate-like structures, substantially L-shaped, and the first charging electrode 140 The size is larger than the size of the second charging electrode 150.
  • the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150 are electrically connected to the first electrode 112 and the second electrode 114, respectively, to realize the pair of batteries 110. Charging.
  • the first charging electrode 140 is electrically connected to the first electrode 112
  • the second charging electrode 150 is electrically connected to the second electrode 114, and then the first charging electrode 140
  • the positive charging electrode and the second charging electrode 150 are negative charging electrodes.
  • the first charging electrode 140 can also be electrically connected to the second electrode 114, and the second charging electrode 150 and the first electrode 112 Electrical connection.
  • a through hole is disposed on a side of the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150 adjacent to the control template 30, and the first first charging electrode 140 is provided with a first through hole 142.
  • a second through hole (not shown) is disposed on the second charging electrode 150, and the second through hole is internally provided with a second electronic wire 152 for electrically connecting the second charging electrode 150 and the second electrode 114, that is, Two electron lines One end of the 152 is inserted in the second through hole, and the other end of the second electron line 152 is soldered on the second electrode 114, thereby achieving electrical connection between the second charging electrode 150 and the second electrode 114.
  • the control module 30 is disposed within the battery assembly for controlling the battery 110 to supply power to the atomizing assembly 20 during normal operation to cause the atomizing assembly 20 atomization of the internal smoke oil; and when the battery 110 needs to be charged, the control module 30 is also used to disconnect the power supply of the battery unit 110 to the atomization assembly 20 at this time, specifically, the control module 30
  • the sleeve is placed inside the end cap 130.
  • the control module 30 includes a first electrode terminal 320, a second electrode terminal 330, a third electrode terminal 340, and a first electronic line 310, and a first electronic line 310. One end is inserted into the first through hole 142 to electrically connect the first charging electrode 140 with the control module 30.
  • the first electronic line 310 For the input electron line, the second electron line 152 is an output electron line.
  • One end of the first wire 60 is soldered to the first electrode terminal 320, and the other end is soldered to the first electrode 112, thereby realizing the first electrode terminal.
  • 320 is electrically connected to the first electrode 112.
  • the second wire 40 is adjacent to the second electrode 114 and is provided with a bent portion 410.
  • the bent portion 410 is substantially V-shaped through the second wire 40.
  • One end is soldered to the second electrode terminal 330, the other end of the second wire 40 is soldered to the first electrode connector 160, and the bent portion 410 is soldered to the second electrode 114.
  • the first electrode connector 160 and the second electrode connector 170 are disposed on the outer sleeve 120 near the atomizing assembly 20 One end. And the first electrode connector 160 and the second electrode connector 170 are used to provide the atomizer assembly 20 with the power required for operation.
  • the end cover 130 has a cylindrical shape with one end open and is disposed on one end surface of the outer sleeve 120 away from the outer sleeve 120.
  • End cap 130 The body 131 includes a body 131 and a cover 133.
  • the body 131 is sleeved in the outer sleeve 120, and the cover 133 is disposed on the end surface of the outer sleeve 120, thereby the outer sleeve 120.
  • the end faces are sealed.
  • the first body 132 and the second socket corresponding to the positions of the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150 are respectively disposed on the sidewall of the cover body 133 adjacent to the body 132.
  • the first jack 132 and the second jack 134 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the central axis of the end cover 130, and the first jack 132 and the second jack 134 After the external charger is inserted, the external charger is electrically connected to the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150 to provide charging power for the battery 110.
  • the second jack 134 and the second jack 134 are both square. It can be understood that the first jack 132 and the second jack 134 can also be circular or other irregular shapes.
  • the first jack 132 and the second jack 134 They are respectively inserted into the electrodes of the charger to charge the battery 110, and the cross-sectional size of the first jack 132 is larger than the second jack 134 The cross-sectional size is such that the user recognizes that the two electrodes of the charger should correspond to the first jack 132 or the second jack 134, respectively.
  • corresponding to the first jack 132 is a battery 110.
  • the anode of the cathode corresponds to the cathode of the battery 110.
  • the battery assembly can also be adjacent to the first jack 132 and the second jack 134.
  • An identifier for identifying the electrode is provided on the side wall, for example, ' + ' or ' can be marked on the side wall adjacent to the first insertion hole 132 and the second insertion hole 134 ', to remind the user to correspond to the positive and negative poles of the external charger, to prevent the external charger from being connected to the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150, and damaging the battery assembly.
  • the sidewalls of the first jack 132 and the second jack 134 respectively extend in the direction of the body 131 to form a through body 131 a first groove 136 and a second groove 138 of the entire sidewall, the first groove 136 and the second groove 138 for accommodating the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150 .
  • the size of the first groove 136 is adapted to the first charging electrode 140
  • the size of the second groove 138 is adapted to the second charging electrode 150 to make the first charging electrode 140 Inserted and fixed in the first recess 136, the second charging electrode 150 is inserted and fixed in the second recess 138.
  • the first groove 136 and the second groove 138 are substantially U
  • the size of the first groove 136 is larger than the size of the second groove 138.
  • the first jack 132 is in communication with the first recess 136, and the second jack 134 and the second recess 138
  • the first charging electrode 140 extends into the first insertion hole 132
  • the second charging electrode 150 is inserted into the second recess 138
  • the second charging electrode 150 extends into the second insertion hole 134 while inside.
  • the control module 30 is sleeved in the body 131.
  • the body 131 is provided with a notch 135, and the notch 135 extends through the body 121.
  • the entire sidewall, and the notch 135 is used to partially receive the first wire 60, the second wire 40, and the third wire 50, that is, the first wire 60, the second wire 40, and the third wire 50 Both pass through the gap 135 and are connected to other components of the battery pack.
  • the battery assembly of the present embodiment is provided with two first jacks 132 and second jacks 134 of different sizes on the side wall of the cover 133.
  • the size of the first jack 132 is larger than the size of the second jack 134, and the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150 extend to the first jack 132 and the second jack 134, respectively.
  • the two electrodes of the charger need to be inserted into the first jack 132 and the second jack 134 respectively; when the two electrodes of the charger are respectively inserted into the first jack 132 and second jack After the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150 are in contact with the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150, the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150 are again connected to the first electrode 112 of the battery 110.
  • the battery is electrically connected to the second electrode 114, so that the charger can be implemented.
  • the charging process When the charging is over, simply pull out the charger.
  • the purpose of setting the jacks of different sizes is to make the positive and negative poles of the charger accurately contact the positive and negative poles of the battery 110, even if the positive pole of the charger and the battery
  • the positive pole of 110 is in electrical contact
  • the negative pole of the charger is in electrical contact with the negative pole of battery 110 to prevent the electrode and battery of the charger.
  • the short circuit of the electrode is reversed, which improves the service life of the battery pack and the charger and improves the user experience.
  • the control module 30 controls the battery 110 based on the signal of the air flow sensor.
  • the atomizing assembly 20 is powered to atomize the aerosol within the atomizing assembly 20 even if the atomizing assembly 20 is in operation. And when it is needed for the battery 110
  • the charging end of the external charger is connected to the control module 30 through the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150, and the external power source is controlled by the control module 30.
  • the atomizing assembly 20 still maintains a mechanical connection with the battery assembly, and the control module 30 disconnects the battery 110 from supplying power to the atomizing assembly 20, rendering the atomizing assembly 20 inoperable.
  • the battery assembly of the present invention when charging is required, the battery assembly is directly inserted into the charger, and then the battery assembly is rotated, so that the two electrodes of the charger are respectively inserted into the first jack 132 and the second jack 134.
  • the charging process of the battery 110 can be realized, the operation is convenient and simple, and the charging time is saved.
  • first jack 132 and the second jack 134 may also be spaced apart on the outer sleeve 120, and the first jack The 132 and second jacks 134 are through holes provided in the side walls of the outer sleeve 120, and the first jack 132 and the second jack 134 The size and size are different to facilitate proper connection with the positive and negative terminals of the charger to prevent short circuit.
  • the first jack 132 and the second jack 134 are spaced apart from each other in the outer sleeve. a through hole in the sidewall, and at least one of the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150 extends into the through hole; that is, the first charging electrode 140 extends to the first insertion hole 132 The inner and/or second charging electrode 140 extends into the second receptacle 134.
  • the first charging electrode 140 extends into the first insertion hole 132, and the other charging electrode, that is, the second charging electrode 150 It may extend into the second jack 134 or may not extend into the second jack 134, as long as the two terminals of the external charger are inserted into the first jack 132 and the second jack 134, the first charging electrode is made
  • the 140 and the second charging electrode 150 can be electrically connected to both terminals of the external charger, and the battery 110 can be charged.
  • the first jack 132 and the second jack 134 are spaced apart from each other in the outer sleeve.
  • the inner and/or second charging electrode 150 is sleeved in the second receptacle 134.
  • the first charging electrode 140 has a hollow annular structure, and the first charging electrode 140 and the first insertion hole 132 The side wall of the first charging electrode 140 is formed in the first insertion hole 132, and the hollow structure of the first charging electrode 140 forms a mounting hole 142 for the terminal of the external charger to be inserted.
  • the first charging electrode 140 When charging, one of the terminals of the external charger is inserted into the mounting hole 142, thereby electrically connecting the charging terminal of the external charger to the first charging electrode 140.
  • Another charging electrode, the second charging electrode 150 It may be sleeved in the second insertion hole 134 or not in the second insertion hole 134, as long as the two terminals of the external charger are inserted into the first insertion hole 132 and the second insertion hole 134, so that the first Charging electrode
  • the 140 and the second charging electrode 150 can be electrically connected to both terminals of the external charger, and the battery 110 can be charged.
  • the first receptacle 132 and the second receptacle 134 are spaced apart from the outer sleeve 120.
  • a through hole in the sidewall, and at least one of the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150 is located on the inner sidewall of the outer sleeve 120 near the through hole, that is, the first charging electrode 140 Located on the inner side wall of the outer sleeve 120 near the first insertion hole 132 and/or the second charging electrode 150 is located at the outer sleeve 120 near the second insertion hole 134 On the inside wall.
  • the first charging electrode 140 is located on the inner side wall of the outer sleeve 120 adjacent to the first insertion hole 132, and one of the terminals of the corresponding external charger needs to pass through the first insertion hole 132.
  • the inner hollow structure that enters the outer sleeve 120 can be electrically contacted with the first charging electrode 140.
  • the electrically contacted terminal has a certain bend to pass through the first insertion hole 132 and is in electrical contact with the first charging electrode 140 to charge the battery 110.
  • the outer sleeve 120 may be disposed on the inner side wall of the second insertion hole 134 or may not be disposed on the inner side wall of the second insertion hole 134.
  • the second charging electrode 150 may extend to the second insertion hole. 134 or sleeved in the second jack 134, as long as the two terminals of the external charger are inserted into the first jack 132 and the second jack 134, the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode are made 150 can be electrically connected to the two terminals of the external charger, and can charge the battery 110.
  • the first jack 132 and the second jack 134 may also be disposed on the end surface of the battery assembly away from the atomizing assembly 20, and the end surface may be an end surface of the end cover or an end surface of the outer sleeve as long as the external charger can be inserted into the first socket 132 and the second socket 134.
  • the first charging electrode 140 and the second charging electrode 150 are electrically connected to the external charger to charge the battery 110.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette based on the structure of the above battery assembly.
  • the electronic cigarette includes the battery assembly provided in any of the above embodiments, and the atomizing assembly 20 mounted inside the outer sleeve 120 .
  • the electronic cigarette in this embodiment is a common disposable electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the electronic cigarette of the first embodiment in the outer casing.
  • the outer sleeve 120 includes a battery sleeve 122 and an atomizing sleeve 124 detachably coupled to the battery sleeve 122.
  • Battery sleeve 122 and atomizing sleeve 124 Connect by threaded connection.
  • the battery 110 is mounted in the battery sleeve 122, and the end cap 130 is mounted on the end of the battery sleeve 122 away from the atomizing sleeve 124, the atomizing assembly 20 Installed in the atomizing sleeve 124.
  • the battery sleeve 122 and the atomizing sleeve 124 may be otherwise detachably connected, such as a snap connection or the like.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

一种电池组件及电子烟,其中该电池组件用于与雾化组件(20)组合形成电子烟,该电池组件内设置有电池(110),该电池(110)包括第一电极(112)和第二电极(114),该电池组件还包括分别电连接至所述第一电极(112)和第二电极(114)的第一充电电极(140)和第二充电电极(150),该电池组件上设有与该第一充电电极(140)和第二充电电极(150)位置相对应的第一插孔(132)和第二插孔(134);该第一充电电极(140)和第二充电电极(150)用于与外接充电器电连接,实现为该电池(110)提供充电电源。该电池组件和电子烟可以直接插入外接充电器充电,方便用户使用,节约了时间。

Description

电池组件及电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电加热技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种电池组件及电子烟。
背景技术
电子烟是一种香烟替代品,它可以模拟香烟的味道,但抽电子烟时却不会释放对人体有害的焦油、尼古丁和二手烟雾,因此它能提高尼古丁替代疗法的戒烟成功率。传统的电子烟大体包括两部分,一部分是模拟香烟烟身部分的电池组件,其内装有控制模块、电池电路等;另一部分是与电池组件连接的雾化组件,雾化组件包括设有气孔的储油体、纤维棉和发热丝。
现有的电子烟通常分为一次性电子烟和 可多次使用的电子烟 ,所述一次性电子烟通常不具备充电功能,而在使用时往往不能将其内部的烟油充分使用完毕,从而造成浪费。现有的 多次使用的电子烟充电原理如图 1 所示,在对电子烟中的可充电电池 110 进行充电时,由于可充电电池 110 的充电端口设置在电池组件与雾化组件的相连接处,需要将雾化组件拆卸下来才能露出充电的两个端子。采用这种将雾化组件和电池组件拆开后再对电池 110 充电的方式,费时费力,使用起来相当不便,特别是在驾驶汽车时驾驶员一只手用于操作方向盘,另一只手则不便于将所述雾化组件拆开,给吸烟者造成极大不便。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的上述对电子烟充电不便的缺陷,提供一种可直接充电的电池组件及电子烟。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:构造一种电池组件,用于与雾化组件组合形成电子烟,所述电池组件内设置有电池,所述电池包括第一电极和第二电极,所述电池组件还包括分别电连接至所述第一电极和第二电极的第一充电电极和第二充电电极,所述电池组件上设有与所述第一充电电极和第二充电电极位置相对应的第一插孔和第二插孔;所述第一充电电极和第二充电电极 用于与外接充电器电连接,实现为所述电池提供充电电源。
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述电池组件包括套设在所述电池外的外套管,所述第一插孔和第二插孔为间隔设置在所述外套管侧壁上的通孔。
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述第一充电电极、第二充电电极两者中的至少一个充电电极延伸至所述通孔内。
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述第一充电电极、第二充电电极两者中的至少一个充电电极套设在所述通孔内。
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述第一充电电极、第二充电电极两者中的至少一个充电电极位于所述外套管靠近所述通孔的内侧壁上。
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述电池组件包括外套管以及盖设在在所述外套管一端面的端盖,所述第一插孔和第二插孔设置在所述外套管或端盖上。
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述端盖包括套设在所述外套管内的本体和盖设在所述外套管端面上的盖体;所述第一插孔和第二插孔分别设置在所述盖体靠近所述本体的侧壁上。
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述第一插孔的截面尺寸大于所述第二插孔的截面尺寸,且所述第一插孔和第二插孔相对于所述端盖的中轴线对称设置。
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述第一插孔和第二插孔的侧壁向所述本体的方向轴向延伸形成第一凹槽和第二凹槽,所述第一充电电极和第二充电电极分别插设于所述第一凹槽和第二凹槽内。
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述电池组件还包括设置在所述电池组件内的控制模块,所述控制模块用于在正常工作时控制所述电池对所述雾化组件的供电以使所述雾化组件内烟油的雾化,所述控制模块还用于在充电时断开所述电池对所述雾化组件的供电;所述控制模块包括与所述第一充电电极电连接的第一电子线及与所述第一电极电连接的第一电极端子。
在本发明所述的电池组件中, 所述第一充电电极上设有第一通孔,通过将所述第一电子线插设在所述第一通孔内使所述第一充电电极与所述控制模块电连接。
在本发明所述的电池组件中,所述第二充电电极上设有第二通孔,所述第二通孔内插设有用于电连接所述第二充电电极与所述第二电极的第二电子线。
本发明还提供了一种电子烟, 包括雾化组件及电池组件,所述电池组件内设置有电池,所述电池包括第一电极和第二电极,所述电池组件还包括分别电连接至所述第一电极和第二电极的第一充电电极和第二充电电极,所述电池组件上设有与所述第一充电电极和第二充电电极位置相对应的第一插孔和第二插孔;所述第一充电电极和第二充电电极 用于与外接充电器电连接,实现为所述电池提供充电电源。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电池组件包括套设在所述电池外的外套管,所述第一插孔和第二插孔为间隔设置在所述外套管侧壁上的通孔。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电池组件包括外套管以及盖设在在所述外套管一端面的端盖,所述第一插孔和第二插孔设置在所述外套管或端盖上。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述端盖包括套设在所述外套管内的本体和盖设在所述外套管端面上的盖体;所述第一插孔和第二插孔分别设置在所述盖体靠近所述本体的侧壁上。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述第一插孔的截面尺寸大于所述第二插孔的截面尺寸,且所述第一插孔和第二插孔相对于所述端盖的中轴线对称设置。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述第一插孔和第二插孔的侧壁向所述本体的方向轴向延伸形成第一凹槽和第二凹槽,所述第一充电电极和第二充电电极分别插设于所述第一凹槽和第二凹槽内。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电池组件还包括设置在所述电池组件内的控制模块,所述控制模块用于在正常工作时控制所述电池对所述雾化组件的供电以使所述雾化组件内烟油的雾化,所述控制模块还用于在充电时断开所述电池对所述雾化组件的供电;所述控制模块包括与所述第一充电电极电连接的第一电子线及与所述第一电极电连接的第一电极端子。
在本发明所述的电子烟中, 所述第一充电电极上设有第一通孔,通过将所述第一电子线插设在所述第一通孔内使所述第一充电电极与所述控制模块电连接;所述第二充电电极上设有第二通孔,所述第二通孔内插设有用于电连接所述第二充电电极与所述第二电极的第二电子线。
实施本发明的电池组件及电子烟,具有以下有益效果: 本发明的电池组件及电子烟,在需要充电时,直接将电池组件或电子烟插入充电器内,然后旋转电子烟,从而使充电器的两电极分别插入第一插孔和第二插孔内,就可实现对电池的充电过程。与现有技术相比,本发明的电子烟可直接插入外接充电器进行充电,方便用户使用,节约了时间,再者不需要将电池组件和雾化组件进行分离,防止了在充电过程中,雾化组件放在别处而丢失的现象,提高了用户体验。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:
图 1 是现有的电子烟的电池组件充电原理框图;
图 2 是本发明第一实施例提供的电子烟的电池组件的剖视图;
图 3 是图 2 中 A 区域的放大图;
图 4 是图 2 中电池组件的结构示意图;
图 5 是图 4 中电池组件的剖视图;
图 6 是图 2 中端盖的结构示意图;
图 7 是图 2 所示电子烟的充电原理示意图;
图 8 是本发明第二实施例提供的电池组件的结构示意图;
图 9 是本发明第三实施例提供的电池组件的结构示意图;
图是本发明第四实施例提供的电池组件的结构示意图;
图 11 是本发明第五实施例提供的电池组件的结构示意图;
图 12 是本发明第一实施例提供的电子烟的结构示意图;
图 13 是本发明第二实施例提供的电子烟的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。
如图 2至图 5 所示,本发明较佳实施例提供的电池组件,用于与雾化组件 20 组合形成电子烟,电池组件包括外套管 120 、电池 110 、端盖 130 、控制模块 30 、第一充电电极 140 、第二充电电极 150 、第一电极连接件 160 和第二电极连接件 170 ,其中电池 110 、控制模块 30 、第一充电电极 140 、第二充电电极 150 、 第一导线 60 、第二导线 40 、第三导线 50 、 第一电极连接件 160 和第二电极连接件 170 均设置在外套管 120 内,端盖 130 盖设在外套管 120 的一端面上,第一电极连接件 160 和第二电极连接件 170 套设在外套管 120 另一端面内。 端盖 130 为灯帽或普通的密封盖,本实施例中,端盖 130 为设置在与所述控制模块 30 电连接的灯具(图中未示)一侧的灯帽,当雾化组件 20 处于工作状态时,端盖 130 一侧的灯具发光以用于模仿烟草燃烧。
如图 4 和图 5 所示,电池 110 大体为圆柱状,包括第一电极 112 和第二电极 114 ,且第一电极 112 和第二电极 114 设置在电池 110 的两相对端面上。电池 110 套设在外套管 120 的内部,且电池 110 为普通的可充电电池。本实施例中,第一电极 112 为电池 110 正极,第二电极 114 为电池 110 负极,可以理解,在其它实施方式中,第一电极 112 也可以为负极,则第二电极 114 为正极。
第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 均为板状结构,大致呈 L 型,且第一充电电极 140 的尺寸大于第二充电电极 150 的尺寸。第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 分别与第一电极 112 和第二电极 114 电连接,以实现对电池 110 的充电。本实施例中,第一充电电极 140 与第一电极 112 电连接,第二充电电极 150 与第二电极 114 电连接,则第一充电电极 140 为正极充电电极,第二充电电极 150 为负极充电电极。在其它实施方式中,第一充电电极 140 也可与第二电极 114 电连接,第二充电电极 150 与第一电极 112 电连接。第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 靠近控制模板 30 的一侧上均设有通孔,具体的第一充电电极 140 上设有第一通孔 142 ,第二充电电极 150 上设有第二通孔(未标出),且第二通孔内插设有用于电连接第二充电电极 150 和第二电极 114 的第二电子线 152 ,即第二电子线 152 的一端插设在第二通孔内,第二电子线 152 的另一端焊接在第二的电极 114 上,从而实现第二充电电极 150 和第二电极 114 的电连接。
控制模块 30 设置在电池组件内,用于在正常工作时控制电池 110 对雾化组件 20 的供电以使雾化组件 20 内烟油的雾化;且当需要对电池 110 进行充电时,控制模块 30 还用于断开此时电池 110 对雾化组件 20 的供电,具体地, 控制模块 30 套设在端盖 130 内。控制模块 30 包括第一电极端子 320 、第二电极端子 330 、第三电极端子 340 和第一电子线 310 ,第一电子线 310 的一端插设在第一通孔 142 内从而使第一充电电极 140 与控制模块 30 电连接。本实施例中,在给电池 110 充电时,第一电子线 310 为输入电子线,第二电子线 152 为输出电子线。第一导线 60 的一端焊接在第一电极端子 320 上,另一端焊接在第一电极 112 上,从而实现第一电极端子 320 和第一电极 112 的电连接。第二导线 40 靠近第二电极 114 上设有一弯折部 410 ,该弯折部 410 大致呈 V 型,通过将第二导线 40 的一端焊接在第二电极端子 330 上,第二导线 40 的另一端焊接在第一电极连接件 160 上,且弯折部 410 焊接在第二电极 114 上,从而实现第二电极端子 330 、第二电极 114 和第一电极连接件 160 的电连接。第三导线 50 的一端焊接在第三电极端子 340 上,另一端焊接在第二电极连接件 170 上,从而实现第三电极端子 340 和第二电极连接件 170 的电连接。
如图 5 所示,第一电极连接件 160 和第二电极连接件 170 设置在外套管 120 靠近雾化组件 20 的一端。且第一电极连接件 160 和第二电极连接件 170 用于给雾器组件 20 提供工作时所需的电源。
如图 6 所示,端盖 130 为一端开口的圆柱状,并盖设在外套管 120 远离的一端面上。端盖 130 包括本体 131 和盖体 133 ,本体 131 套设在外套管 120 内,盖体 133 盖设在外套管 120 的端面上,从而将外套管 120 的端面密封起来。盖体 133 靠近本体 132 的侧壁上开设有分别与第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 位置相对应的第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 ,第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 相对于端盖 130 的中轴线对称设置,且第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 用于供外接充电器插入后,使外接充电器与第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 电连接,实现为电池 110 提供充电电源。本实施例中,第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 均呈方形,可以理解,第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 也可以为圆形或其它不规则形状等。该第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 分别是供充电器的电极的插入口,以实现对电池 110 的充电,且第一插孔 132 的截面尺寸大于第二插孔 134 的截面尺寸,以便于用户识别充电器的两电极应分别与第一插孔 132 还是第二插孔 134 对应。本实施例中,与第一插孔 132 相对应的是电池 110 的正极,与第二插孔 132 相对应的是电池 110 的负极。在其它实施方式中,也可在电池组件靠近第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 的侧壁上设置用于标识电极的标识符,例如可以在靠近第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 的侧壁上标注' + '或' - ',以提醒用户与外接充电器的正负极相对应,避免外接充电器与第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 接反,而损坏电池组件。
第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 的侧壁分别向本体 131 的方向延伸形成贯穿本体 131 整个侧壁的第一凹槽 136 和第二凹槽 138 ,该第一凹槽 136 和第二凹槽 138 用于容纳第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 。具体的,第一凹槽 136 的尺寸大小与第一充电电极 140 相适配,第二凹槽 138 的尺寸大小与第二充电电极 150 相适配,以使第一充电电极 140 插设并固定在第一凹槽 136 内,第二充电电极 150 插设并固定在第二凹槽 138 内。可以理解,第一凹槽 136 和第二凹槽 138 大致为 U 型,且第一凹槽 136 的尺寸大于第二凹槽 138 的尺寸。
本实施例中,第一插孔 132 和第一凹槽 136 相通,第二插孔 134 和第二凹槽 138 相通,当第一充电电极 140 插入第一凹槽 136 内时,第一充电电极 140 延伸至第一插孔 132 内;当第二充电电极 150 插入第二凹槽 138 内时,第二充电电极 150 延伸至第二插孔 134 内。则需要对电池组件充电时,只需将充电器的两电极分别插入第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 内,则充电器的两电极就会分别与第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 电连接,从而实现对电池 110 的充电过程。
控制模块 30 套设在本体 131 内,本体 131 上设有缺口 135 ,缺口 135 贯穿本体 121 的整个侧壁,且缺口 135 用于部分收容第一导线 60 、第二导线 40 和第三导线 50 ,即第一导线 60 、第二导线 40 和第三导线 50 均穿过该缺口 135 后 与电池组件的其它部件相连。
本实施例的电池组件,通过在盖体 133 的侧壁上设置两个大小不同的第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 ,第一插孔 132 的尺寸大于第二插孔 134 的尺寸,且第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 分别延伸至该第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 内,当需要对电池组件充电时,只需将充电器的两电极分别插至该第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 内即可;当充电器的两电极分别插至第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 内,并与第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 接触后,由于第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 又是与电池 110 的第一电极 112 和第二电极 114 电连接的,则可以实现充电器对电池 110 的充电过程。而当充电结束后,直接将充电器拔出即可。而设置大小不同的插孔的目的是:使充电器的正负极与电池 110 的正负极准确电接触,即使充电器的正极与电池 110 的正极电接触,充电器的负极与电池 110 的负极电接触,防止充电器的电极与电池 110 的电极接反而发生短路现象,提高了电池组件和充电器的使用寿命,提高用户体验。
如图 7 所示,本发明的电池组件在正常工作时,控制模块 30 根据气流传感器的信号控制电池 110 对雾化组件 20 进行供电,以使雾化组件 20 内的烟油雾化,即使雾化组件 20 处于工作状态。而当需要对电池 110 进行充电时,外接充电器的充电端通过上述第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 连接至控制模块 30 ,由控制模块 30 控制外接电源对电池 110 的充电,此时雾化组件 20 依旧保持与电池组件的机械连接,且控制模块 30 断开电池 110 对雾化组件 20 的供电,使得雾化组件 20 不能工作。
本发明的电池组件,在需要充电时,直接将电池组件插入充电器内,然后旋转电池组件,从而使充电器的两电极分别插入第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 内,就可实现对电池 110 的充电过程,操作方便简单、节约了充电的时间。
在其它实施方式中,也可以将第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 间隔设置在外套管 120 上,则第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 为设置在外套管 120 的侧壁上的通孔,且第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 的大小尺寸不同,以方便与充电器的正负极正确对接,防止短路现象的发生。
如图 8 所示,本发明第二实施例提供的电池组件中,第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 为间隔设置在外套管 120 侧壁上的通孔,且第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 两者中的至少一个充电电极延伸至通孔内;即第一充电电极 140 延伸至第一插孔 132 内和 / 或第二充电电极 140 延伸至第二插孔 134 内。本实施例中,第一充电电极 140 延伸至第一插孔 132 内,另一充电电极即第二充电电极 150 可以延伸至第二插孔 134 内,也可以不延伸至第二插孔 134 内,只要满足将外接充电器的两端子插入第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 时,使第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 能与该外接充电器的两端子电连接,能够为电池 110 充电即可。
如图 9 所示,本发明第三实施例提供的电池组件中,第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 为间隔设置在外套管 120 侧壁上的通孔,且第一充电电极 140 、第二充电电极 150 两者中的至少一个充电电极套设在通孔内;即第一充电电极 140 套设在第一插孔 132 内和 / 或第二充电电极 150 套设在第二插孔 134 内。本实施例中,第一充电电极 140 为中空的圆环状结构,第一充电电极 140 与第一插孔 132 的侧壁贴合而套设在第一插孔 132 内,则第一充电电极 140 的中空的结构形成供外接充电器的端子插入的安装孔 142 ,当需对电池 110 充电时,外接充电器的其中一个端子插入该安装孔 142 内,从而实现外接充电器的充电端子与第一充电电极 140 的电连接。另一充电电极即第二充电电极 150 可以套设在第二插孔 134 内,也可以不套设在第二插孔 134 内,只要满足将外接充电器的两端子插入第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 时,使第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 能与该外接充电器的两端子电连接,能够为电池 110 充电即可。
在本发明的另一实施方式中, 第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 为间隔设置在外套管 120 侧壁上的通孔,且第一充电电极 140 、第二充电电极 150 两者中的至少一个充电电极位于外套管 120 靠近通孔的内侧壁上,即第一充电电极 140 位于外套管 120 靠近第一插孔 132 的内侧壁上和 / 或第二充电电极 150 位于外套管 120 靠近第二插孔 134 的内侧壁上。本实施例中,第一充电电极 140 位于外套管 120 靠近第一插孔 132 的内侧壁上,则相应的外接充电器的其中一个端子需要穿过第一插孔 132 后进入外套管 120 的内部中空的结构才能与第一充电电极 140 电接触,由此可知,外接充电器与第一充电电极 140 电接触的端子具有一定的弯折,才能穿过第一插孔 132 后与第一充电电极 140 电接触,实现为电池 110 充电。而另一充电电极即第二充电电极 150 可以设置在外套管 120 靠近第二插孔 134 的内侧壁上,也可以不设置在靠近第二插孔 134 的内侧壁上,例如第二充电电极 150 可以延伸至第二插孔 134 或套设在第二插孔 134 内均可,只要满足将外接充电器的两端子插入第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 时,使第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 能与该外接充电器的两端子电连接,能够为电池 110 充电即可。
如图 10 和图 11 所示,在本发明的另一实施方式中,第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 也可以设置在电池组件远离雾化组件 20 的端面上,该端面可以是端盖的端面也可以是外套管的端面,只要能够实现当外接充电器插入第一插孔 132 和第二插孔 134 内,使第一充电电极 140 和第二充电电极 150 与外接充电器电连接,为电池 110 充电即可。
如图 12 所示,基于上述电池组件的结构,本发明还提供了一种电子烟。所述电子烟包括如上任一实施例提供的电池组件,以及安装在外套管 120 内部的雾化组件 20 。本实施例中的电子烟即为常见的一次性电子烟。
如图 13 所示,本发明第二实施例提供的电子烟,本实施例的电子烟与上述实施例一的电子烟的不同之处在于外套管 120 的结构。本实施例中,外套管 120 包括电池套管 122 以及可拆卸地连接在电池套管 122 上的雾化套管 124 。电池套管 122 与雾化套管 124 采用螺纹连接的方式进行连接。电池 110 安装在电池套管 122 内,端盖 130 安装在电池套管 122 远离雾化套管 124 的端部,雾化组件 20 安装在雾化套管 124 内。在本发明的其它实施例中,电池套管 122 与雾化套管 124 亦可采用其它的可拆卸连接方式,例如卡扣连接等。
本发明的电子烟在充电时,不需要将电池组件与雾化组件 20 分离,保证了电池组件与雾化组件 20 之间的可靠连接,给用户带来了诸多方便。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电池组件,用于与雾化组件( 20 )组合形成电子烟,所述电池组件内设置有电池( 110 ),所述电池( 110 )包括第一电极( 112 )和第二电极( 114 ),其特征在于,所述电池组件还包括分别电连接至所述第一电极( 112 )和第二电极( 114 )的第一充电电极( 140 )和第二充电电极( 150 ),所述电池组件上设有与所述第一充电电极( 140 )和第二充电电极( 150 )位置相对应的第一插孔( 132 )和第二插孔( 134 );所述第一充电电极( 140 )和第二充电电极( 150 ) 用于与外接充电器电连接,实现为所述电池( 110 )提供充电电源。
  2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电池组件,其特征在于,所述电池组件包括套设在所述电池( 110 )外的外套管( 120 ),所述第一插孔( 132 )和第二插孔( 134 )为间隔设置在所述外套管( 120 )侧壁上的通孔。
  3. 根据权利要求 2 所述的电池组件,其特征在于,所述第一充电电极( 140 )、第二充电电极( 150 )两者中的至少一个充电电极延伸至所述通孔内。
  4. 根据权利要求 2 所述的电池组件,其特征在于,所述第一充电电极( 140 )、第二充电电极( 150 )两者中的至少一个充电电极套设在所述通孔内。
  5. 根据权利要求 2 所述的电池组件,其特征在于,所述第一充电电极( 140 )、第二充电电极( 150 )两者中的至少一个充电电极位于所述外套管( 120 )靠近所述通孔的内侧壁上。
  6. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电池组件,其特征在于,所述电池组件包括外套管( 120 )以及盖设在在所述外套管( 120 )一端面的端盖( 130 ),所述第一插孔( 132 )和第二插孔( 134 )设置在所述外套管( 120 )或端盖( 130 )上。
  7. 根据权利要求 6 所述的电池组件,其特征在于,所述端盖( 130 )包括套设在所述外套管( 120 )内的本体( 131 )和盖设在所述外套管( 120 )端面上的盖体( 133 );所述第一插孔( 132 )和第二插孔( 134 )分别设置在所述盖体( 133 )靠近所述本体( 132 )的侧壁上。
  8. 根据权利要求 6 所述的电池组件,其特征在于,所述第一插孔( 132 )的截面尺寸大于所述第二插孔( 134 )的截面尺寸,且所述第一插孔( 132 )和第二插孔( 134 )相对于所述端盖( 130 )的中轴线对称设置。
  9. 根据权利要求 7 所述的电池组件,其特征在于,所述第一插孔( 132 )和第二插孔( 134 )的侧壁向所述本体( 131 )的方向轴向延伸形成第一凹槽( 136 )和第二凹槽( 138 ),所述第一充电电极( 140 )和第二充电电极( 150 )分别插设于所述第一凹槽( 136 )和第二凹槽( 138 )内。
  10. 根据权利要求 6 所述的电池组件,其特征在于,所述电池组件还包括设置在所述电池组件内的控制模块( 30 ),所述控制模块( 30 )用于在正常工作时控制所述电池( 110 )对所述雾化组件( 20 )的供电以使所述雾化组件( 20 ) 内烟油的雾化,所述控制模块( 30 )还用于在充电时断开所述电池( 110 )对所述雾化组件( 20 )的供电 ;所述控制模块( 30 )包括与所述第一充电电极( 140 )电连接的第一电子线( 310 )及与所述第一电极( 112 )电连接的第一电极端子( 320 )。
  11. 根据权利要求 10 所述的电池组件,其特征在于, 所述第一充电电极( 140 )上设有第一通孔( 142 ),通过将所述第一电子线( 310 ) 插设在所述第一通孔( 142 )内使所述第一充电电极( 140 )与所述控制模块( 30 )电连接。
  12. 根据权利要求 10 所述的电池组件,其特征在于,所述第二充电电极( 150 )上设有第二通孔,所述第二通孔内插设有用于电连接所述第二充电电极( 150 )与所述第二电极( 114 )的第二电子线( 152 )。
  13. 一种电子烟,包括雾化组件( 20 )及电池组件,所述电池组件内设置有电池( 110 ),所述电池( 110 )包括第一电极( 112 )和第二电极( 114 ),其特征在于,所述电池组件还包括分别电连接至所述第一电极( 112 )和第二电极( 114 )的第一充电电极( 140 )和第二充电电极( 150 ),所述电池组件上设有与所述第一充电电极( 140 )和第二充电电极( 150 )位置相对应的第一插孔( 132 )和第二插孔( 134 );所述第一充电电极( 140 )和第二充电电极( 150 ) 用于与外接充电器电连接,实现为所述电池( 110 )提供充电电源。
  14. 根据权利要求 13 所述的电子烟, 其特征在于,所述电池组件包括套设在所述电池( 110 )外的外套管( 120 ),所述第一插孔( 132 )和第二插孔( 134 )为间隔设置在所述外套管( 120 )侧壁上的通孔。
  15. 根据权利要求 13 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电池组件包括外套管( 120 )以及盖设在在所述外套管( 120 )一端面的端盖( 130 ),所述第一插孔( 132 )和第二插孔( 134 )设置在所述外套管( 120 )或端盖( 130 )上。
  16. 根据权利要求 15 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述端盖( 130 )包括套设在所述外套管( 120 )内的本体( 131 )和盖设在所述外套管( 120 )端面上的盖体( 133 );所述第一插孔( 132 )和第二插孔( 134 )分别设置在所述盖体( 133 )靠近所述本体( 132 )的侧壁上。
  17. 根据权利要求 15 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述第一插孔( 132 )的截面尺寸大于所述第二插孔( 134 )的截面尺寸,且所述第一插孔( 132 )和第二插孔( 134 )相对于所述端盖( 130 )的中轴线对称设置。
  18. 根据权利要求 16 所述的电子烟 ,其特征在于,所述第一插孔( 132 )和第二插孔( 134 )的侧壁向所述本体( 131 )的方向轴向延伸形成第一凹槽( 136 )和第二凹槽( 138 ),所述第一充电电极( 140 )和第二充电电极( 150 )分别插设于所述第一凹槽( 136 )和第二凹槽( 138 )内。
  19. 根据权利要求 15 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电池组件还包括设置在所述电池组件内的控制模块( 30 ),所述控制模块( 30 )用于在正常工作时控制所述电池( 110 )对所述雾化组件( 20 )的供电以使所述雾化组件( 20 )内烟油的雾化,所述控制模块( 30 )还用于在充电时断开所述电池( 110 )对所述雾化组件( 20 )的供电;所述控制模块( 30 )包括与所述第一充电电极( 140 )电连接的第一电子线( 310 )及与所述第一电极( 112 )电连接的第一电极端子( 320 )。
  20. 根据权利要求 19 所述的电子烟,其特征在于, 所述第一充电电极( 140 )上设有第一通孔( 142 ),通过将所述第一电子线( 310 ) 插设在所述第一通孔( 142 )内使所述第一充电电极( 140 )与所述控制模块( 30 )电连接;所述第二充电电极( 150 )上设有第二通孔,所述第二通孔内插设有用于电连接所述第二充电电极( 150 )与所述第二电极( 114 )的第二电子线( 152 ) 。
PCT/CN2013/081694 2013-08-16 2013-08-16 电池组件及电子烟 WO2015021653A1 (zh)

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