WO2016123775A1 - 一种电子烟雾化器 - Google Patents

一种电子烟雾化器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016123775A1
WO2016123775A1 PCT/CN2015/072311 CN2015072311W WO2016123775A1 WO 2016123775 A1 WO2016123775 A1 WO 2016123775A1 CN 2015072311 W CN2015072311 W CN 2015072311W WO 2016123775 A1 WO2016123775 A1 WO 2016123775A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
card holder
electronic cigarette
card
cigarette atomizer
holder
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/072311
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王�锋
王成
沈飞
Original Assignee
昂纳自动化技术（深圳）有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 昂纳自动化技术（深圳）有限公司 filed Critical 昂纳自动化技术（深圳）有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/072311 priority Critical patent/WO2016123775A1/zh
Priority to EP15880731.3A priority patent/EP3153036B1/en
Publication of WO2016123775A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016123775A1/zh
Priority to US15/270,014 priority patent/US10477895B2/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02—Details
    • H05B3/04—Waterproof or air-tight seals for heaters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44—Wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • H05B3/46—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/021—Heaters specially adapted for heating liquids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/022—Heaters specially adapted for heating gaseous material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to an electronic cigarette atomizer.
  • E-cigarettes also known as electronic cigarettes, are mainly used to quit smoking and replace cigarettes. E-cigarettes have a similar appearance and taste to cigarettes, but generally do not contain other harmful components such as tar, aerosols, etc. in cigarettes. E-cigarettes do not have second-hand smoke that is diffuse or lingering.
  • Electronic cigarettes are mainly composed of an atomizer and a power supply unit.
  • the atomizer includes a liquid storage chamber, a heating wire, a heating wire support (absorbent rope), and a positive and negative electrode of the atomizer.
  • a general electronic cigarette is wound around a heating wire support by a heating wire to form a heating element. Wherein, both ends of the heating wire are electrically connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the atomizer through the perforations on the card holder to realize the heat generating operation.
  • connection mode of the heating element causes unstable energization, especially the installation of the heating wire and the positive and negative electrodes of the atomizer, and the structure of the electronic aerosolizer is complicated, which is inconvenient for the automatic production of the electronic cigarette atomizer.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
  • the electronic cigarette atomizer has strong stability and simple structure, which is convenient for automated production.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: providing The invention includes an atomizing assembly, a smoke tube and a cigarette holder, the smoke tube includes a liquid storage chamber for storing the liquid smoke and a flue, and the smoke tube is respectively installed in cooperation with the atomizing assembly and the cigarette holder, the atomizing assembly comprising:
  • a card holder including an air passage communicating with the flue and an end groove for accommodating the heat generating module
  • the heat generating module comprises a ceramic substrate and a heating wire wound on the ceramic substrate, the heating wire being electrically connected to the card holder, the ceramic substrate being a hollow microporous structure communicating with the liquid storage chamber.
  • the card holder comprises: an outer card holder, a middle card holder and an inner card holder, wherein the outer card holder and the inner card holder are conductive card holders, wherein the middle card holder is an insulation card holder, and the middle card holder Nested between the outer card holder and the inner card holder for insulating and isolating the outer card holder and the inner card holder and sealing the liquid storage chamber.
  • the two ends of the heating wire are electrically connected to the outer card holder and the inner card holder, and the outer card holder and the inner card holder are provided with opposite electrodes.
  • the end face slots are respectively disposed on two sides of the end faces of the outer card seat, the middle card seat and the inner card seat, and the end surface slots are disposed when the outer card seat, the middle card seat and the inner card holder are matched and installed. On the same axis.
  • the end face slots of the outer card holder and the inner card holder respectively comprise a large end face groove and a small end face groove, and the large end face groove of the outer card seat and the small end face groove of the inner card seat are disposed on the same side.
  • the end face groove is a 'U' groove.
  • the atomizing assembly further includes an upper cover that is matched with the smoke tube, the upper cover includes an upper cover through hole, and the heating module is disposed between the upper cover and the card seat, and the air passage passes through The cover through hole is connected to the flue.
  • the upper cover comprises an inner plastic pad, and the inner plastic pad is respectively installed with the heat generating module and the middle card seat.
  • the heating module further includes a connection terminal disposed at two ends of the ceramic base, the heating wire is connected to the connection terminal, and is electrically connected to the outer card holder and the inner card holder through the connection terminal.
  • the connecting terminal comprises a terminal through hole that cooperates with a hollow microporous structure of the ceramic base.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the present invention can design an electrically conductive outer card holder and an inner card holder, and the heat generating module is respectively abutted and electrically connected to the outer card holder and the inner card holder, thereby simplifying electronic aerosolization.
  • the structure of the device improves the stability of the electronic cigarette atomizer, and the heat-insulating module is sealed by the middle card seat and the inner plastic pad to improve the sealing of the electronic cigarette atomizer; the electronic atomizer has a simple structure, convenient installation and convenient automatic operation. Production, improve production efficiency.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic aerosolizer of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the electronic aerosolizer of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a card holder of the electronic cigarette atomizer of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a heat generating module of the electronic cigarette atomizer of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the heat generating module of the electronic cigarette atomizer of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a card holder and a heat generating module of the electronic cigarette atomizer of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of an electronic aerosolizer that improves the stability of the electronic aerosolizer and facilitates fully automated production.
  • 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic aerosolizer
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the electronic aerosolizer.
  • An electronic aerosolizer comprising an atomizing assembly 30, a smoke tube 20 and a mouthpiece 10, the smoke tube 20 comprising a reservoir chamber 201 for storing soot liquid and a flue 202, the aerosol tube 20 and the atomizing assembly 30 and the mouthpiece cover 101, respectively
  • the atomizing assembly 30 includes a card holder 31 and a heat generating module 32.
  • the card holder 31 includes an air passage communicating with the flue 202 and an end face groove for accommodating the heat generating module 32.
  • the heat generating module 32 includes a ceramic base 321 and is wound around The heating wire 322 on the ceramic base 321 is electrically connected to the cartridge 31.
  • the ceramic substrate 321 is a hollow microporous structure that communicates with the reservoir chamber 201.
  • the ceramic substrate 321 is in communication with the liquid storage chamber 201.
  • the air in the ceramic substrate 321 is driven, and the liquid smoke flows into the hollow microporous structure of the ceramic base 321 and is heated and heated by the heating wire 322.
  • the liquid smoke is heated and atomized into smoke, and the smoke passes through the ceramic base 321 and flows into the air passage, and passes through the flue 202 with the air and flows out at the mouthpiece 10.
  • the flue 202 is preferably disposed at the center of the smoke tube 20, and the inner side wall of the smoke tube 20 and the outer side wall of the flue 202 form a liquid storage chamber 201, specifically, the inner side wall of the smoke tube 20, the outer side wall of the flue 202, The inner side of the mouthpiece 10 and the atomizing assembly 30 form a reservoir chamber 201.
  • the cigarette holder 10 includes a mouthpiece cover 101 and a mouthpiece cap 102.
  • the mouthpiece cover 101 and the mouthpiece cap 102 further include a mouthpiece mouth communicating with the flue 202.
  • the mouthpiece cover 101 is used for sealing the liquid storage chamber 201 and is connected with the flue 202.
  • the 101 further includes a side groove for mounting the first sealing ring 401 to improve the sealing of the liquid storage chamber 201; the mouthpiece cap 102 is made of a plastic material for smoking.
  • the electronic cigarette atomizer further includes an adapter ring 50 for fixing the card holder 31 and the smoke tube 20, and is used for transferring other components of the electronic cigarette atomizer, and is also used for wrapping the card holder 31, and the card holder 31 prevents leakage.
  • the adapter ring 50 includes an air inlet for smoking.
  • the air passage mainly refers to a hollow structure composed of the adapter ring 50 and the card holder 31.
  • the air passage communicates with the flue 202, the mouthpiece mouth and the air inlet, and the air enters the air passage along the air inlet port and drives the heat generating module 32.
  • the atomized smoke enters the human mouth from the mouth of the mouth along the flue 202.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the card holder of the electronic cigarette atomizer.
  • the card holder 31 includes an outer card holder 313, a middle card holder 312 and an inner card holder 311 which are fitted from the outside to the inside.
  • the outer card holder 313 and the inner card holder 311 are conductive card holders, and the middle card holder 312 is an insulating card holder.
  • the middle card holder 312 is nested between the outer card holder 313 and the inner card holder 311, and is used for insulating and isolating the outer card holder 313. And the inner card seat 311 and the sealed liquid storage chamber.
  • the two ends of the heating wire 322 are electrically connected to the outer card holder 313 and the inner card holder 311, respectively, and the outer card holder 313 and the inner card holder 311 are provided with opposite electrodes, such as current.
  • the outer card holder 313 flows to the heating wire 322, and then the heating wire 322 flows to the inner card holder 311, and the heating wire 322 is energized to generate heat.
  • the present invention is realized by a face groove provided on the cartridge 31.
  • the end face grooves are respectively disposed on both sides of the end faces of the outer card holder 313, the middle card holder 312 and the inner card holder 311, and the end surface is a side surface for accommodating the heat generating module 32, and the heat generating module 32 has a cylindrical shape, and the end surface groove
  • the end surface slots are disposed at corresponding positions.
  • the end face grooves of the outer card holder 313 and the inner card holder 311 respectively include a large end face groove and a small end face groove, and the large end face groove of the outer card seat 313 and the small end face groove of the inner card seat 311 are disposed on the same side.
  • the ceramic base member 321 is sleeved on the small end face groove of the inner card holder 311 at a side surface of the large end face groove provided with the outer card holder 313 and the small end face groove of the inner card holder 311.
  • the heating wire 322 is electrically connected to the inner card holder 311, and the large end groove of the outer card holder 313 cannot be connected to the ceramic base 321 , and the heating wire 322 is not electrically connected to the outer card holder 313; similarly, the other side heating wire 322 It is connected to the outer card holder 313, that is, one end of the heating wire 322 is electrically connected to the outer card holder 313, and one end is electrically connected to the inner card holder 311 to form an energizing circuit.
  • the end face groove is preferably a 'U' type groove.
  • the outer card holder 313 further includes a thread structure for matingly connecting with the adapter ring 50, a side groove for mounting the second sealing ring 402, improving the sealing property of the liquid storage chamber 201, and the outer card holder 313 is respectively rotated.
  • the ring 50 is cooperatively mounted for supporting the middle card holder 312 and the inner card holder 311.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a heat generating module of the electronic cigarette atomizer
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the heat generating module of the electronic cigarette atomizer.
  • the heat generating module 32 further includes a connection terminal 323 disposed at both ends of the ceramic base 321 .
  • the connection terminal 323 includes a first connection terminal 3231 and a second connection terminal 3232 disposed on both sides, and the ceramic base 321 abuts against the end face groove through the connection terminal 323.
  • the connection terminal 323 is a conductor, and the heating wire 322 is connected to the connection terminal 323, and is electrically connected to the outer card holder 313 and the inner card holder 311 via the connection terminal 323, respectively.
  • connection terminal 323 includes a terminal through hole that cooperates with the hollow microporous structure of the ceramic base 321 , and the hollow microporous structure of the ceramic base 321 communicates with the liquid storage chamber 201 through the connection terminal 323 .
  • the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of the installation of a card holder and a heat generating module
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the card holder and the heat generating module of the electronic cigarette atomizer.
  • the first connecting terminal 3231 is connected to the small end slot of the inner card holder 311, and is energized with the inner card holder 311, and the second connecting terminal 3232 is connected to the small end slot of the outer card holder 313. And energized with the outer card holder 313.
  • the atomizing assembly 30 further includes an upper cover 33 that is fitted to the smoke tube 20, and the upper cover 33 includes an upper cover through hole.
  • the heat generating module 32 is disposed between the upper cover 33 and the card holder 31, and the air passage passes through the upper cover.
  • the through hole is connected to the flue 202.
  • the upper cover 33 includes an inner plastic pad 331, and the inner plastic pad 331 is respectively mounted with the heat generating module 32 and the middle card holder 312.
  • the end of the upper cover 33 is provided with a 'U'-shaped groove that cooperates with the heat generating module 32 and the middle card holder 312.
  • the end of the upper cover 33 is fitted with the flue 202, and is locked and sealed by the 'O' type spacer 60 to prevent the smoke liquid from being poured.
  • the assembly process of the electronic cigarette atomizer is roughly as follows: first, the heating wire 322 is wound around the ceramic base 321 , and then the connection terminal 323 is closed, and then loaded into the two end face grooves of the card holder 31, wherein the card holder 31
  • the external card holder 313, the middle card holder 312 and the inner card holder 311 are nested, and the external card holder 313 and the inner card holder 311 are connected to the power supply wire and connected to the heating wire 322 (via the connection terminal 323), and then the upper cover 33 is mounted.
  • the smoke tube 20, the mouthpiece cover 101 and the adapter ring 50 complete the installation operation.
  • the assembly sequence of the electronic aerosolizer can also be adjusted as needed to facilitate fully automated production.

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  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

一种电子烟雾化器，其雾化组件（30）包括：卡座（31），其包括与烟道（202）连通的空气通道和用于容置发热模块（32）的端面槽；发热模块（32），其包括陶瓷基体（321）和缠绕在陶瓷基体（321）上的发热丝（322），发热丝（322）与卡座（31）电连接，陶瓷基体（321）为中空微孔结构，其与储液腔（201）连通；通过设计可导电的外卡座（313）和内卡座（311），发热模块（32）分别与外卡座（313）和内卡座（311）抵靠及电连接，简化结构，提高稳定性，并通过中卡座（312）和内塑胶垫（331）密封隔绝发热模块（32），提高密封性，安装方便，便于全自动生产，提高生产效率。

Description

一种电子烟雾化器 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，具体涉及一种电子烟雾化器。
背景技术
电子烟又名电子香烟，主要用于戒烟和替代香烟。电子烟具有与香烟相似的外观和味道，但一般不含香烟中的焦油、悬浮微粒等其他有害成分，电子烟没有弥漫或缭绕的二手烟。
电子烟主要由雾化器和电源组件构成。通常雾化器包括储液腔、发热丝、发热丝支撑体（吸液绳）及雾化器正负电极等。一般的电子烟通过发热丝缠绕在发热丝支撑体形成发热元件。其中，发热丝两端通过卡座上的穿孔与雾化器正负电极电连接，实现发热操作。
但是，发热元件的连接方式导致通电不稳定，特别是发热丝与雾化器正负电极安装麻烦，及电子烟雾化器结构复杂，不便于电子烟雾化器的全自动生产。
技术问题
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术的上述缺陷，提供一种 电子烟雾化器，稳定性强且结构简单，便于自动化生产 。
技术解决方案
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：提供 包括雾化组件、烟雾管和烟嘴，该烟雾管包括存储烟液的储液腔和烟道，该烟雾管分别与雾化组件和烟嘴配合安装，所述雾化组件包括：
卡座，其包括与烟道连通的空气通道和用于容置发热模块的端面槽；
发热模块，其包括陶瓷基体和缠绕在该陶瓷基体上的发热丝，该发热丝与卡座电连接，该陶瓷基体为中空微孔结构，其与储液腔连通。
其中，较佳方案是：所述卡座包括外卡座、中卡座和内卡座，该外卡座和内卡座是导电卡座，该中卡座是绝缘卡座，该中卡座嵌套于外卡座与内卡座之间，用于绝缘隔离外卡座和内卡座及密封储液腔。
其中，较佳方案是：所述发热丝的两端分别与外卡座和内卡座电连接，该外卡座和内卡座设有相反电极。
其中，较佳方案是：所述端面槽分别设置在外卡座、中卡座和内卡座的端面的两侧，该端面槽在外卡座、中卡座和内卡座配合安装时，设置在同一轴线上。
其中，较佳方案是：所述外卡座和内卡座的端面槽分别包括大端面槽和小端面槽，该外卡座的大端面槽和内卡座的小端面槽设置在同一侧。
其中，较佳方案是：所述端面槽为'U'型槽。
其中，较佳方案是：所述雾化组件还包括与烟雾管配合安装的上盖，该上盖包括上盖通孔，该发热模块设置在上盖和卡座之间，该空气通道通过上盖通孔与烟道连接。
其中，较佳方案是：所述上盖包括内塑胶垫，该内塑胶垫分别与发热模块和中卡座配合安装。
其中，较佳方案是：所述发热模块还包括设置在陶瓷基体两端的连接端子，该发热丝与连接端子连接，并通过连接端子分别与外卡座和内卡座电连接。
其中，较佳方案是: 所述连接端子包括与陶瓷基体的中空微孔结构相配合的端子通孔。
有益效果
本发明的有益效果在于，与现有技术相比，本发明通过设计可导电的外卡座和内卡座，发热模块分别与外卡座和内卡座抵靠及电连接，简化电子烟雾化器的结构，提高电子烟雾化器的稳定性，并通过中卡座和内塑胶垫密封隔绝发热模块，提高电子烟雾化器的密封性；电子烟雾化器的结构简单，安装方便，便于全自动生产，提高生产效率。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中：
图1是本发明 电子烟雾化器的剖面 示意图；
图2是本发明 电子烟雾化器的分解 示意图；
图3是本发明 电子烟雾化器的卡座的 结构示意图；
图4是本发明 电子烟雾化器的发热模块的 结构示意图；
图5是本发明 电子烟雾化器的发热模块的分解 示意图；
图6是本发明 电子烟雾化器的卡座和发热模块的 结构示意图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
现结合附图，对本发明的较佳实施例作详细说明 。
如图1和图2所示，本发明提供一种电子烟雾化器的优选实施例，提高电子烟雾化器的稳定性，便于全自动生产。其中图1是电子烟雾化器的剖面示意图，图2是电子烟雾化器的分解示意图。
一种电子烟雾化器，包括雾化组件30、烟雾管20和烟嘴10，烟雾管20包括存储烟液的储液腔201和烟道202，烟雾管20分别与雾化组件30和烟嘴盖101配合安装，雾化组件30包括卡座31和发热模块32，卡座31包括与烟道202连通的空气通道和用于容置发热模块32的端面槽，发热模块32包括陶瓷基体321和缠绕在陶瓷基体321上的发热丝322，发热丝322与卡座31电连接，陶瓷基体321为中空微孔结构，其与储液腔201连通。
其中，陶瓷基体321与储液腔201连通，通过烟嘴10吸气时，带动陶瓷基体321中的空气，并将烟液流入陶瓷基体321的中空微孔结构中，并在发热丝322通电发热后的状态下，烟液加热并雾化成烟雾，烟雾透出陶瓷基体321流入空气通道中，随空气通过烟道202并在烟嘴10流出。
其中，烟道202优选设置在烟雾管20的中央，烟雾管20的内侧壁和烟道202的外侧壁形成储液腔201，具体地，烟雾管20的内侧壁、烟道202的外侧壁、烟嘴10的内侧面和雾化组件30形成储液腔201。
其中，烟嘴10包括烟嘴盖101和烟嘴帽102，烟嘴盖101和烟嘴帽102还包括与烟道202连通的烟嘴口，烟嘴盖101用于密封储液腔201并与烟道202连接，烟嘴盖101还包括一用于安装第一密封环401的侧面凹槽，提高储液腔201的密封性；烟嘴帽102是塑胶材料构成，便于吸烟。
其中，电子烟雾化器还包括一转接环50，用于固定卡座31和烟雾管20，并用于转接电子烟雾化器的其他组件，还用于包裹卡座31，卡座31防止漏电。转接环50包括一入气口，便于吸烟。
其中，空气通道主要是指由转接环50和卡座31组成的中空结构，空气通道与烟道202、烟嘴口和入气口连通，空气顺着入气口进入空气通道，并带动在发热模块32上雾化后的烟，顺着烟道202由烟嘴口进入人体口腔。
进一步地，并参考图3，提供一种卡座31的较佳实施例，图3是电子烟雾化器的卡座的结构示意图。
卡座31包括由外到内配合安装的外卡座313、中卡座312和内卡座311。外卡座313和内卡座311是导电卡座，中卡座312是绝缘卡座，中卡座312嵌套于外卡座313与内卡座311之间，并用于绝缘隔离外卡座313和内卡座311及密封储液腔。
由于外卡座313和内卡座311的导电性，发热丝322的两端分别与外卡座313和内卡座311电连接，外卡座313和内卡座311设有相反电极，如电流由外卡座313流向发热丝322，再由发热丝322流向内卡座311，发热丝322通电后发热。
为了保证电流的正常流通并且防止短路，本发明通过设置在卡座31上的端面槽实现。具体如下：端面槽分别设置在外卡座313、中卡座312和内卡座311的端面的两侧，端面是容置发热模块32的一侧面，且由于发热模块32为圆柱体形状，端面槽在外卡座313、中卡座312和内卡座311配合安装时，设置在同一轴线上，当然若发热模块32为其他形状时，端面槽设置在相应的位置上。
进而，外卡座313和内卡座311的端面槽分别包括大端面槽和小端面槽，外卡座313的大端面槽和内卡座311的小端面槽设置在同一侧。发热模块32放置在卡座31上时，在设有外卡座313的大端面槽和内卡座311的小端面槽的一侧面处，陶瓷基体321卡套在内卡座311的小端面槽上，发热丝322与内卡座311电连接，而外卡座313的大端面槽无法与陶瓷基体321连接，发热丝322不与外卡座313电连接；同理，另一侧发热丝322与外卡座313连接，即发热丝322一端与外卡座313电连接，一端与内卡座311电连接，形成通电回路。
为了便于发热模块32的生产安装，实现自动化安装，端面槽优选为'U'型槽。
其中，外卡座313还包括用于与转接环50配合连接的螺纹结构、用于安装第二密封环402的侧面凹槽，提高储液腔201的密封性，外卡座313分别与转接环50配合安装，用于支撑中卡座312和内卡座311。
进一步地，并参考图4和图5，提供一种发热模块的较佳实施例，图4是电子烟雾化器的发热模块的结构示意图，图5是电子烟雾化器的发热模块的分解示意图。
发热模块32还包括设置在陶瓷基体321两端的连接端子323，连接端子323包括设置在两侧的第一连接端子3231和第二连接端子3232，陶瓷基体321通过连接端子323抵靠在端面槽。连接端子323为导电体，发热丝322与连接端子323连接，并通过连接端子323分别与外卡座313和内卡座311电连接。
其中，连接端子323包括与陶瓷基体321的中空微孔结构相配合的端子通孔，陶瓷基体321的中空微孔结构通过连接端子323与储液腔201连通。
如图6所示，本发明提供一种卡座和发热模块安装的较佳实施例，其中 图6是电子烟雾化器的卡座和发热模块的结构示意图 。
将发热模块32放置在卡座31时，第一连接端子3231与内卡座311的小端面槽连接，并与内卡座311通电，第二连接端子3232与外卡座313的小端面槽连接，并与外卡座313通电。
本发明中，雾化组件30还包括与烟雾管20配合安装的上盖33，上盖33包括上盖通孔，发热模块32设置在上盖33和卡座31之间，空气通道通过上盖通孔与烟道202连接。
其中，上盖33包括内塑胶垫331，内塑胶垫331分别与发热模块32和中卡座312配合安装。上盖33的端部设有与发热模块32和中卡座312配合的'U'型槽。
其中，上盖33的端部与烟道202配合安装，并通过'O'型垫片60进行锁定及密封，防止烟液倒灌。
本发明中，电子烟雾化器的装配过程大致如下：首先将发热丝322缠绕在陶瓷基体321上，再合上连接端子323，然后装入卡座31的两个端面槽中，其中卡座31通过外卡座313、中卡座312和内卡座311进行嵌套获得，外卡座313和内卡座311上安装电源并与发热丝322（通过连接端子323）连接，再安装上盖33、烟雾管20、烟嘴盖101和转接环50，完成安装操作。其中，电子烟雾化器的装配顺序也可以根据需要适当调整，便于实现全自动化生产。
以上所述者，仅为本发明最佳实施例而已，并非用于限制本发明的范围，凡依本发明申请专利范围所作的等效变化或修饰，皆为本发明所涵盖。
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Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子烟雾化器，包括雾化组件、烟雾管和烟嘴，所述烟雾管包括存储烟液的储液腔和烟道，该烟雾管分别与雾化组件和烟嘴配合安装，其特征在于，所述雾化组件包括：
    卡座，其包括与烟道连通的空气通道和用于容置发热模块的端面槽；
    发热模块，其包括陶瓷基体和缠绕在该陶瓷基体上的发热丝，该发热丝与卡座电连接，该陶瓷基体为中空微孔结构，其与储液腔连通。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述卡座包括外卡座、中卡座和内卡座，该外卡座和内卡座是导电卡座，该中卡座是绝缘卡座，该中卡座嵌套于外卡座与内卡座之间，用于绝缘隔离外卡座和内卡座及密封储液腔。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述发热丝的两端分别与外卡座和内卡座电连接，该外卡座和内卡座设有相反电极。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述端面槽分别设置在外卡座、中卡座和内卡座的端面的两侧，该端面槽在外卡座、中卡座和内卡座配合安装时，设置在同一轴线上。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述外卡座和内卡座的端面槽分别包括大端面槽和小端面槽，该外卡座的大端面槽和内卡座的小端面槽设置在同一侧。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述端面槽为'U'型槽。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述雾化组件还包括与烟雾管配合安装的上盖，该上盖包括上盖通孔，该发热模块设置在上盖和卡座之间，该空气通道通过上盖通孔与烟道连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述上盖包括内塑胶垫，该内塑胶垫分别与发热模块和中卡座配合安装。
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述发热模块还包括设置在陶瓷基体两端的连接端子，该发热丝与连接端子连接，并通过连接端子分别与外卡座和内卡座电连接。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子烟雾化器，其特征在于：所述连接端子包括与陶瓷基体的中空微孔结构相配合的端子通孔。
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