KR100615542B1 - 광전변환장치와 그 제조방법, 및 촬상시스템 - Google Patents
광전변환장치와 그 제조방법, 및 촬상시스템 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
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Claims (24)
- 제 1도전형의 반도체기판, 및 제 1도전형의 불순물영역 및 제 1도전형과 반대 도전형인 제 2도전형의 복수의 불순물영역을 가진 광전변환소자를 구비하고, 상기 복수의 제 2도전형 불순물영역은 적어도 제 1불순물영역, 상기 제 1불순물영역과 상기 기판의 표면 사이에 배치된 제 2불순물영역, 및 상기 제 2불순물영역과 상기 기판의 표면 사이에 배치된 제 3불순물영역을 포함하는 광전변환장치로서,상기 제 1불순물영역의 불순물농도의 피크에 대응하는 농도 C1, 상기 제 2불순물영역의 불순물농도의 피크에 대응하는 농도 C2, 상기 제 3불순물영역의 불순물농도의 피크에 대응하는 농도 C3는 다음의 관계:C2 < C3 < C1를 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 광전변환소자는 상기 제 1도전형의 불순물영역의 기판 표면 쪽에 인접해서 형성된 제 2도전형의 제 4불순물영역을 더 가진 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 3×C2 ≤ C1 인 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 3항에 있어서, 5×C2 ≤ C1 인 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 제 1도전형의 불순물영역은 상기 제 1, 제 2, 제 3불순물영역의 인접한 쌍들의 적어도 한 쌍 사이에 배치되어 있고, 빌트인 퍼텐셜에 의해 공핍화하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 1×1016㎝-3 < C1 < 1×1018㎝-3, 1×10 15㎝-3 < C2 < 5×1016㎝-3, 2×1015㎝-3 < C3 < 2×1017㎝-3 인 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 1도전형의 반도체기판, 및 제 1도전형의 불순물영역 및 제 1도전형과 반대 도전형인 제 2도전형의 복수의 불순물영역을 가진 광전변화소자를 구비하는 광전변환장치로서, 상기 복수의 제 2도전형 불순물영역은 상기 광전변환소자에 인접한 소자분리영역 밑의 위치로 계속해서 뻗도록 배치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 광전변환소자는 전하축적영역의 기판 표면 쪽에 인접해서 형성된 제 2도전형의 불순물영역을 더 가진 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 1도전형의 반도체기판, 및 제 1도전형의 불순물영역 및 제 1도전형과 반대 도전형인 제 2도전형의 복수의 불순물영역을 가진 광전변환소자를 구비한 광전변환장치를 제조하는 방법으로써, 상기 방법은 제 1도전형 반도체기판에 일정한 회수이온주입을 행한 후에, 이온이 주입되는 각 영역이 불순물농도피크를 가진 프로파일을 유지할 수있는 온도에서 열확산처리를 행함으로써 복수의 불순물영역을 형성하는 공정을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치 제조방법.
- 제 9항에 있어서, 제 1도전형의 불순물영역의 기판 표면 쪽에 인접한 제 2도전형의 불순물영역을 형성하는 공정을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치 제조방법.
- 제 9항에 있어서, 상기 열확산처리의 처리온도는 950℃ 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 기재된 광전변환장치, 이 광전변환장치에 광을 결상하는 광학계, 및 이 광전변환장치로부터 출력된 신호를 처리하는 신호처리회로를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 촬상시스템.
- 제 7항에 기재된 광전변환장치, 이 광전변환장치에 광을 결상하는 광학계, 및 이 광전변환장치로부터 출력된 신호를 처리하는 신호처리회로를 구비한 것을 특 징으로 하는 촬상시스템.
- 청구항 14은(는) 설정등록료 납부시 포기되었습니다.제 1도전형의 반도체기판, 및 제 1도전형의 불순물영역 및 제 1도전형과 반대도전형인 제 2도전형의 복수의 불순물영역을 가진 광전변환소자를 구비하는 광전변환장치로서,적어도 상기 제 1도전형의 불순물영역에 인접한 제 1불순물영역의 불순물농도피크에 대응하는 농도C1은 3×1015<C1<2×1017cm-3의 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 14항에 있어서, 상기 제 1도전형의 불순물영역의 기판 표면 쪽에 인접해서 형성된 제 2도전형의 불순물영역을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 14항에 있어서, 상기 불순물농도피크를 가진 상기 복수의 제 2도전형의 불순물영역은 상기 제 1불순물농도영역의 위치보다 깊은 상기 기판 내의 위치에 배치된 제 2불순물영역, 및 상기 제 2불순물영역의 위치보다 깊은 위치에 배치된 제 3불순물영역을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 제 2불순물영역의 불순물농도의 피크에 대응하는 농도 C2와 상기 제 3불순물영역의 불순물농도의 피크에 대응하는 농도 C3는 다음의 관계:3×C2 < C3를 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 16항에 있어서, 상기 제 2불순물영역의 불순물농도의 피크에 대응하는 농도 C2는 다음의 관계:C2 < C1 < 4×C2를 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 14항에 있어서, 상기 제 2불순물영역의 불순물농도의 피크에 대응하는 농도 C4는 3×1016㎝-3 < C4 < 8×1017㎝-3 의 범위이고, 상기 제 1불순물영역의 불순물농도의 피크에 대응하는 농도 C1은 다음의 관계:3×1015㎝-3 < C1 < C4를 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 19항에 있어서, 상기 제 1불순물영역의 불순물농도의 피크에 대응하는 농도 C1과 상기 제 2불순물영역의 불순물농도의 피크에 대응하는 농도 C4는 다음의 관계 :C4/4 < C1 < C4를 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 14항에 있어서, 상기 제 1불순물영역은 상기 제 2불순물영역 밑에 배치되어 있으며, 또한 화소형성부 내에 배치된 트랜시스터 및 판독영역의 적어도 하나의 밑에는 배치되어 있지 않은 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 14항에 있어서, 상기 제 2불순물영역의 불순물농도피크의 깊이(V1)와 상기 제 1불순물영역의 불순물농도피크의 깊이(V2)는 다음의 관계:V1 < V2 < 2×V1를 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 14항에 있어서, 화소형성부 내에 배치된 전송트랜지스터를 더 포함하고, 상기 포토다이오드가 상기 전송트랜지스터의 채널폭과 대략 평행한 방향의 폭으로서 2개의 값 Dy1과 Dy2 를 가진다면, Dy1부는 Dy2부보다 전송트랜지스터의 게이트전극에 더 가깝고, 포토다이오드의 리세트시의 깊이방향의 공핍층의 폭을 Dz라 하면, 다음의 관계:Dy2 > Dy1 > Dz를 만족하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광전변환장치.
- 제 14항에 기재된 광전변환장치, 이 광전변환장치에 광을 결상하는 광학계, 및 이 광전변환장치로부터 출력된 신호를 처리하는 신호처리회로를 가진 것을 특징으로 하는 촬상시스템.
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JP2004252310A JP4612818B2 (ja) | 2004-08-31 | 2004-08-31 | 固体撮像素子、固体撮像装置及び撮像システム |
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