JPH0694485B2 - 流動層反応系の改良 - Google Patents
流動層反応系の改良Info
- Publication number
- JPH0694485B2 JPH0694485B2 JP58047330A JP4733083A JPH0694485B2 JP H0694485 B2 JPH0694485 B2 JP H0694485B2 JP 58047330 A JP58047330 A JP 58047330A JP 4733083 A JP4733083 A JP 4733083A JP H0694485 B2 JPH0694485 B2 JP H0694485B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- reactor
- liquid
- fluidized bed
- phase mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 41
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005514 two-phase flow Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 74
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 36
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 17
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 10
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Al](CCCCCC)CCCCCC ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 3
- AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[6-[4-(5-chloro-6-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-3-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C=NNC2=CC=1C)C=1C(=NN(C=1C)C1CC2(CN(C2)C(C=C)=O)C1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011953 free-radical catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011951 cationic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLCTWBJQROOONQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=COC(=O)C=C BLCTWBJQROOONQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyne Chemical group CC#C MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/34—Polymerisation in gaseous state
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1809—Controlling processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1836—Heating and cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00256—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles in a heat exchanger for the heat exchange medium separate from the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00265—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
- B01J2208/00274—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00265—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
- B01J2208/00292—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant solids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00327—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange
- B01J2208/00336—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
- B01J2208/00353—Non-cryogenic fluids
- B01J2208/00371—Non-cryogenic fluids gaseous
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00743—Feeding or discharging of solids
- B01J2208/00761—Discharging
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US36154782A | 1982-03-24 | 1982-03-24 | |
| US361547 | 1982-03-24 |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8092958A Division JP2762072B2 (ja) | 1982-03-24 | 1996-03-25 | 流動層反応器の温度制御方法 |
| JP8092957A Division JP2762071B2 (ja) | 1982-03-24 | 1996-03-25 | 流動層反応系の改良 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58201802A JPS58201802A (ja) | 1983-11-24 |
| JPH0694485B2 true JPH0694485B2 (ja) | 1994-11-24 |
Family
ID=23422482
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58047330A Expired - Lifetime JPH0694485B2 (ja) | 1982-03-24 | 1983-03-23 | 流動層反応系の改良 |
| JP8092958A Expired - Lifetime JP2762072B2 (ja) | 1982-03-24 | 1996-03-25 | 流動層反応器の温度制御方法 |
| JP8092957A Expired - Lifetime JP2762071B2 (ja) | 1982-03-24 | 1996-03-25 | 流動層反応系の改良 |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8092958A Expired - Lifetime JP2762072B2 (ja) | 1982-03-24 | 1996-03-25 | 流動層反応器の温度制御方法 |
| JP8092957A Expired - Lifetime JP2762071B2 (ja) | 1982-03-24 | 1996-03-25 | 流動層反応系の改良 |
Country Status (26)
Families Citing this family (163)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL75152A (en) * | 1981-03-26 | 1989-05-15 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for reducing sheeting during polymerization of alpha-olefins |
| US4557904A (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1985-12-10 | Union Carbide Corporation | Integral reactor apparatus |
| FR2562077B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-30 | 1986-06-27 | Bp Chimie Sa | Dispositif et procede d'introduction d'une poudre a activite catalytique dans un reacteur de polymerisation a lit fluidise |
| CA1241525A (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1988-09-06 | Larry L. Simpson | Fluidized bed polymerization reactors |
| AU576409B2 (en) * | 1984-12-31 | 1988-08-25 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Fluidized bed olefin polymerization process |
| US4666998A (en) * | 1984-12-31 | 1987-05-19 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Closed loop recycle of vent gas in polymerization process |
| DE3600611A1 (de) | 1986-01-11 | 1987-07-16 | Basf Ag | Einsatz von antistatika zur vermeidung von belagbildung bei der herstellung von ultrahochmolekularem polyethylen in gasphasenreaktoren |
| US4855370A (en) * | 1986-10-01 | 1989-08-08 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method for reducing sheeting during polymerization of alpha-olefins |
| FR2634212B1 (fr) * | 1988-07-15 | 1991-04-19 | Bp Chimie Sa | Appareillage et procede de polymerisation d'olefines en phase gazeuse dans un reacteur a lit fluidise |
| DE69022937T2 (de) * | 1989-09-11 | 1996-05-23 | Union Carbide Chem Plastic | Ethylen/Propylen/Ethylidennorbornenkautschuke. |
| JP2703813B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-13 | 1998-01-26 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 流動層型気相重合装置のガス分散板 |
| US5436304A (en) * | 1992-03-19 | 1995-07-25 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for polymerizing monomers in fluidized beds |
| US5352749A (en) * | 1992-03-19 | 1994-10-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Process for polymerizing monomers in fluidized beds |
| DE4241533C2 (de) * | 1992-12-10 | 1999-03-25 | Buna Sow Leuna Olefinverb Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyethylen hoher Dichte |
| DE4241530C2 (de) * | 1992-12-10 | 1999-03-25 | Buna Sow Leuna Olefinverb Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyethylen hoher Dichte |
| JPH08509773A (ja) * | 1993-04-26 | 1996-10-15 | エクソン・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | 流動床におけるモノマーの重合プロセス |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4012573A (en) | 1970-10-09 | 1977-03-15 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method of removing heat from polymerization reactions of monomers in the gas phase |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2751756A (en) * | 1953-01-26 | 1956-06-26 | Shell Dev | Cooling walls with fluidized solids and liquid vaporization |
| DE1071338B (de) * | 1956-02-08 | 1959-12-17 | Badische Anilin & Soda-Fabrik Aktiengesellschaft, Ludwigshafen/Rhein | Verfahren zum Abfuhren eier Polymerxsaftonswarmt und Vorrichtung zur Ausfuhrung des Verfahrens |
| US3625932A (en) * | 1967-12-26 | 1971-12-07 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Vapor phase polymerization of vinyl chloride in a multiple stage fluidized bed reactor |
| GB1250894A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1968-03-13 | 1971-10-20 | ||
| JPS6057441B2 (ja) * | 1978-09-29 | 1985-12-14 | 三菱油化株式会社 | オレフインの気相重合法 |
| CA1118148A (en) * | 1978-12-14 | 1982-02-09 | Union Carbide Corporation | Preparation of high density ethylene polymers in fluid bed reactor |
| ZA791377B (en) * | 1978-12-14 | 1980-04-30 | Union Carbide Corp | Preparation of high density ethylene polymers in fluid bedreactor |
| DE3123115A1 (de) * | 1981-06-11 | 1982-12-30 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zum herstellen von homopolymerisaten oder copolymerisaten des propylens |
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1982
- 1982-03-23 DZ DZ826804A patent/DZ520A1/fr active
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1983
- 1983-02-04 CA CA000420887A patent/CA1214000A/en not_active Expired
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- 1983-03-18 TR TR21919A patent/TR21919A/xx unknown
- 1983-03-18 FI FI830924A patent/FI76353C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-22 SU SU833599267A patent/SU1473713A3/ru active
- 1983-03-22 IE IE62783A patent/IE59795B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-22 GR GR70851A patent/GR77430B/el unknown
- 1983-03-22 AU AU12688/83A patent/AU1268883A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1983-03-22 ES ES520822A patent/ES8500963A1/es not_active Expired
- 1983-03-23 AR AR83292473A patent/AR243546A1/es active
- 1983-03-23 HU HU83983A patent/HU197680B/hu unknown
- 1983-03-23 JP JP58047330A patent/JPH0694485B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-03-23 EP EP87106294A patent/EP0241947B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-03-23 PL PL1983241143A patent/PL148356B1/pl unknown
- 1983-03-23 AT AT83102890T patent/ATE47968T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-23 DE DE8787106294T patent/DE3382632T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1983-03-23 IN IN349/CAL/83A patent/IN158241B/en unknown
- 1983-03-23 EG EG184/83A patent/EG16311A/xx active
- 1983-03-23 PH PH28677A patent/PH19889A/en unknown
- 1983-03-23 AT AT87106294T patent/ATE81798T1/de active
- 1983-03-23 DE DE8383102890T patent/DE3380840D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-03-23 EP EP83102890A patent/EP0089691B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-23 CS CS831995A patent/CS257764B2/cs unknown
- 1983-03-23 KR KR1019830001174A patent/KR880000394B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1983-03-23 HU HU89294A patent/HU203490B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-23 MX MX196681A patent/MX161951A/es unknown
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1987
- 1987-12-07 AU AU82140/87A patent/AU8214087A/en not_active Abandoned
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1991
- 1991-07-02 AU AU79487/91A patent/AU7948791A/en not_active Abandoned
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1996
- 1996-03-25 JP JP8092958A patent/JP2762072B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-25 JP JP8092957A patent/JP2762071B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4012573A (en) | 1970-10-09 | 1977-03-15 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method of removing heat from polymerization reactions of monomers in the gas phase |
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