JP5864263B2 - エレクトロルミネセンスデバイスのための材料 - Google Patents
エレクトロルミネセンスデバイスのための材料 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5864263B2 JP5864263B2 JP2011546611A JP2011546611A JP5864263B2 JP 5864263 B2 JP5864263 B2 JP 5864263B2 JP 2011546611 A JP2011546611 A JP 2011546611A JP 2011546611 A JP2011546611 A JP 2011546611A JP 5864263 B2 JP5864263 B2 JP 5864263B2
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 55
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 110
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 81
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- TUAHORSUHVUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[c]phenanthrene Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=CC=C21 TUAHORSUHVUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005309 thioalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005553 heteroaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006708 (C5-C14) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 47
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- -1 NR 13 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 35
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 29
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 28
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 25
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 23
- 239000000412 dendrimer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920000736 dendritic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N antipyrene Natural products C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 13
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 8
- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WWCQJSKCEVYQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromobenzo[c]phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Br)=CC3=CC=C(C=CC=C4)C4=C3C2=C1 WWCQJSKCEVYQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- DXBHBZVCASKNBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Benz(a)anthracene Chemical class C1=CC=C2C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=CC2=C1 DXBHBZVCASKNBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 0 CC(C)(c1c(c(*)c(*)c(*)c2*)c2c(C)c2c(*)c(C)c(*)c(*)c12)[Al] Chemical compound CC(C)(c1c(c(*)c(*)c(*)c2*)c2c(C)c2c(*)c(C)c(*)c(*)c12)[Al] 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-spirobi[fluorene] Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4(C=5C(C6=CC=CC=C6C=5)=CC=C4)C=CC=C3C2=C1 ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PLMVEJSWEFNBNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,8-dibromobenzo[c]phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Br)=CC3=CC(Br)=C(C=CC=C4)C4=C3C2=C1 PLMVEJSWEFNBNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RFXVORLHFQPJLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,11-dibromobenzo[c]phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC2=C(C=3C(=CC=C(C=3)Br)C=C3)C3=CC=C21 RFXVORLHFQPJLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004986 diarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C[CH]C=CC3=CC2=C1 RMBPEFMHABBEKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MEFIEZAPKMIYNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromobenzo[c]phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C=3C(=CC=C(C=3Br)Br)C=C3)C3=CC=C21 MEFIEZAPKMIYNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- QIXXMBYCFDAKNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[c]phenanthren-5-ylboronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(B(O)O)=CC3=CC=C(C=CC=C4)C4=C3C2=C1 QIXXMBYCFDAKNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XXPBFNVKTVJZKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrophenanthrene Natural products C1=CC=C2CCC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 XXPBFNVKTVJZKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- HUMMCEUVDBVXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalen-1-ylboronic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(B(O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 HUMMCEUVDBVXTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- UUSUFQUCLACDTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydropyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CCCC4=CC=C1C2=C43 UUSUFQUCLACDTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=NC=NC=N1 JIHQDMXYYFUGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPCFTWYCXGEYOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7-bis(4-bromophenyl)heptan-4-one Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1CCCC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 NPCFTWYCXGEYOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGXXLHPOHSGQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromobenzo[c]phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C4C(Br)=CC=CC4=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 OGXXLHPOHSGQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNKCPVASVDJMSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,11-dibromo-5,6,6a,7,8,12b-hexahydrobenzo[c]phenanthrene Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=C(Br)C=C2C2C1CCC1=CC=C(Br)C=C12 ZNKCPVASVDJMSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JGNIYWXDXYCJAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,11-dinaphthalen-1-ylbenzo[c]phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=3C=CC4=CC=C5C=CC6=CC=C(C=C6C5=C4C=3)C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 JGNIYWXDXYCJAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JFINEPYSOXXZHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis[2-(4-bromophenyl)ethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1CCC1(CCC=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)OC1 JFINEPYSOXXZHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGFYLLMPQWHQLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromobenzo[c]phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C=3C(=CC=C(C=3)Br)C=C3)C3=CC=C21 QGFYLLMPQWHQLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- UWRZIZXBOLBCON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenamine Chemical class NC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 UWRZIZXBOLBCON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRYZBQLXDKPBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromobenzaldehyde Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 ZRYZBQLXDKPBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZQFVNKYMIUWLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,8-dinaphthalen-1-ylbenzo[c]phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC3=CC(C=4C5=CC=CC=C5C=CC=4)=C(C=CC=C4)C4=C3C2=C1 AZQFVNKYMIUWLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FMBUNZQPAWEWOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(10-phenylanthracen-9-yl)benzo[c]phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC2=CC=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C2C2=CC=CC=C12 FMBUNZQPAWEWOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benz[a]pyrene Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC=CC2=C1 FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010043121 Green Fluorescent Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZDZHCHYQNPQSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N binaphthyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 ZDZHCHYQNPQSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001638 boron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000480 butynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- RMYKLXZITISVNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(-c(cc2)ccc2-c2c(cccc3)c3c3c4ccccc4ccc3c2)nc2ccccc12 Chemical compound c(cc1)ccc1-[n]1c(-c(cc2)ccc2-c2c(cccc3)c3c3c4ccccc4ccc3c2)nc2ccccc12 RMYKLXZITISVNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002676 chrysenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=C4C=CC=CC4=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnoline Chemical compound N1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001162 cycloheptenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000522 cyclooctenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001987 diarylethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RCCSIMXCILIUJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;dioxido(dioxo)chromium;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O RCCSIMXCILIUJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- MCRSZLVSRGTMIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(chloro)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(Cl)C(C)(C)C MCRSZLVSRGTMIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001194 electroluminescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000027386 essential tremor 1 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001002 functional polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JKFAIQOWCVVSKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N furazan Chemical compound C=1C=NON=1 JKFAIQOWCVVSKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005171 halobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005980 hexynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006150 hyperbranched polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJULCNAVAGQLAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indeno[2,1-a]fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C4=CC=C3C2=C1 PJULCNAVAGQLAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical group [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2C=CC=C21 HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazole Chemical compound C=1C=NSC=1 ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- JAUCCASEHMVMPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphtho[2,1-e][1,3]benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(N=CO1)=C1C=C2 JAUCCASEHMVMPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004365 octenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005069 octynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxophosphane Chemical compound P=O AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005981 pentynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pteridine Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=NC=CN=C21 CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- BUAWIRPPAOOHKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene-1,2-diamine Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=CC3=C(N)C(N)=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BUAWIRPPAOOHKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003220 pyrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDISDVBCNPLSDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrido[2,3-g]quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=NC2=CC3=CC=CN=C3C=C21 GDISDVBCNPLSDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920013730 reactive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005092 sublimation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006836 terphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- BPLKQGGAXWRFOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethylsulfoxonium iodide Chemical compound [I-].C[S+](C)(C)=O BPLKQGGAXWRFOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YGPLLMPPZRUGTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N truxene Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C2=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C2)=C1C1=C3CC2=CC=CC=C21 YGPLLMPPZRUGTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002061 vacuum sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C09B57/00—Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
- C09B57/008—Triarylamine dyes containing no other chromophores
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/14—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material, or by the simultaneous addition of the electroluminescent material in or onto the light source
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- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/615—Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene
- H10K85/622—Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene containing four rings, e.g. pyrene
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Description
Arは、出現毎に、同じであるか又は異なっており、5〜40の芳香環原子を有する芳香族又は芳香族複素環系であって、1以上の基R13により置換されていてもよいものであり、2つのArが同じN又はP原子に結合している場合、当該2つのArは単結合又はBR13、C(R13)2、Si(R13)2、C=O、C=NR13、C=C(R13)2、O、S、S=O、SO2、NR13、PR13及びP(=O)R13からなる群より選択される2価の基により互いに連結されていてもよく、但し、Arは、それが式(I)の芳香族骨格に直接的に結合している場合、トリアリールアミンとは異なっており;
R1及びR12は、H又はD原子であるか、或いは、BR13、C(R13)2、Si(R13)2、C=O、C=NR13、C=C(R13)2、O、S、S=O、SO2、NR13、PR13及びP(=O)R13からなる群より選択される2価の基を共に形成しており;
R13は、出現毎に、同じであるか又は異なっており、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、CHO、N(R14)2、CN、NO2、Si(R14)3、B(OR14)2、OSO2R14、1〜40のC原子を有する直鎖状アルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ及びチオアルコキシ基、3〜40C原子を有する分枝状の単環又は多環式アルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ及びチオアルコキシ基であって、それらの各々は1以上の基R14により置換されていてもよく、1以上の非隣接CH2基は、R14C=CR14、C≡C、Si(R14)2、Ge(R14)2、Sn(R14)2、C=O、C=S、C=Se、C=NR14、P(=O)(R14)、SO、SO2、NR14、O、S又はCONR14により置換されていてもよく、1以上のH原子は、D、F、Cl、Br、I、CN又はNO2により置換されていてもよいもの、5〜40の芳香環原子を有する芳香族又は芳香族複素環系であって、各々の場合において、1以上の基R14により置換されていてもよいもの、5〜40の芳香環原子を有するアリールオキシ又はヘテロアリールオキシ基であって、1以上の基R14により置換されていてもよいもの、並びにこれらの系の組合せからなる群より選択され、2以上の隣接する置換基R13は、互いに単環式又は多環式の脂肪族若しくは芳香環系を互いに形成していてもよく;
R14は、出現毎に、同じであるか又は異なっており、H及び1〜20の炭素原子を有する脂肪族炭化水素基であって、脂肪族炭化水素基の1以上のH原子は、Fにより置換されていてもよいものからなる群より選択され、2以上の置換基R14が隣接している場合、これらは単環又は多環式の脂肪族環系を形成していてもよい;
但し、以下の化合物は式(I)の化合物から除外される。
R2、R5、R8及びR11は、互いに独立して、Ar及びN(Ar)2からなる群より選択され;
R6は、1〜10のC原子を有する直鎖状アルキル基、3〜10のC原子を有する分枝状又は環状アルキル基、好ましくは、メチル、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル及びtert−ブチル、特にメチルである。
Ar1は、5〜16の芳香環原子を有するアリール又はヘテロアリール基、好ましくは、フェニル、1−ナフチル、2−ナフチル、9−アントリル、クリセニル、1−ピレニル、2−ピレニル、2−フェナントレニル、3−フェナントレニル、9−フェナントレニル、2−ベンズイミダゾリル、ベンズアントラセニル又はフルオロアンテニルであり、それらの各々は1以上の基R13により置換されていてもよく;
Ar2は、出現毎に、同じであるか又は異なっており、5〜20の芳香環原子を有するアリール若しくはヘテロアリール基、又は15〜30の芳香環原子を有するトリアリールアミン基であって、それらの各々は、1以上の基R13により置換されていてもよいもの、好ましくは、6〜14の芳香環原子を有するアリール若しくはヘテロアリール基又は18〜30の芳香環原子、好ましくは18〜22の芳香環原子を有するトリアリールアミンであって、それらの各々は、1以上の基R13により置換されていてもよいものであり;
Eは、単結合、O、S、N(R13)又はC(R13)2を表し、ここで、2つの基R13は、環形成によりスピロ系を形成してもよく;
qは、1、2又は3であり;
sは、出現毎に、同じであるか又は異なっており、0又は1である。
R2〜R11は、互いに独立して、Ar、N(Ar)2、H,D、F、Cl、Br、I、CHO、N(R13)2、C(=O)Ar、P(=O)(Ar)2、S(=O)Ar、S(=O)2Ar、CR13=CR13Ar、CN、NO2、Si(R13)3、B(OR13)2、OSO2R13、1〜40のC原子を有する直鎖状のアルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ及びチオアルコキシ基、3〜40のC原子を有する分枝状の単環又は多環式アルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ及びチオアルコキシ基であって、それらの各々は1以上の基R13により置換されていてもよく、1以上の非隣接CH2基は、R13C=CR13、C≡C、Si(R13)2、Ge(R13)2、Sn(R13)2、C=O、C=S、C=Se、C=NR13、P(=O)(R13)、SO、SO2、NR13、O、S又はCONR13により置き換えらていてもよく、1以上のH原子は、D、F、Cl、Br、I、CN又はNO2により置き換えられていてもよいもの、5〜40の芳香環原子を有する芳香族又は芳香族複素環系であって、各々の場合、1以上の基R13により置換されていてもよいもの、5〜40の芳香環原子を有するアリールオキシ又はヘテロアリールオキシ基であって、1以上の基R13により置換されていてもよいもの、並びにこれらの組合せからなる群より選択され、2つ以上の隣接する置換基R2〜R11は、単環又は多環式の脂肪族若しくは芳香環系を互いに形成していてもよく、但し、基R2〜R11のうちの少なくとも1つは、B(OR13)2を表す。
Ar、N(Ar)2、P(Ar)2、P(=O)Ar2又はC(=O)Arとは異なる基R1〜R12のうちの1以上は存在せず、代わりにポリマー、オリゴマー又はデンドリマーへの結合を示すか、又は基R1〜R12のうちの1以上は、さらにポリマー、オリゴマー又はデンドリマーへの結合を有する。ベンゾ[c]フェナントレンユニットは、ベンゾ[c]フェナントレン化合物自体がポリマー、オリゴマー又はデンドリマーの骨格の一部を示すことができるように、ポリマー、オリゴマー又はデンドリマーへの2つの結合を有することが好ましい。これらの2つの結合は、Ar、N(Ar)2、P(Ar)2、P(=O)Ar2又はC(=O)Arとは異なる基R1〜R12のうちの2つによって形成され得るか、又はそれらは、1又は2の基Ar、N(Ar)2、P(Ar)2、P(=O)Ar2又はC(=O)Arにより形成されていてもよい。同様に、Ar、N(Ar)2、P(Ar)2、P(=O)Ar2又はC(=O)Arとは異なる基R1〜R12のうちの1つのみ、或いは、Ar、N(Ar)2、P(Ar)2、P(=O)Ar2又はC(=O)Arのうちの1つが、ポリマーへの連結を示すことも可能である。この場合、ベンゾ[c]フェナントレン化合物は、ポリマー、オリゴマー又はデンドリマーの側鎖又は限界末端(limiting end)に位置し、従って、即ち、ベンゾ[c]フェナントレンユニットは、式(XVI)の化合物の連結に依存して、オリゴマー又はポリマーの側鎖を形成しているか又は主鎖において連結されている。
(A)SUZUKIポリマー化;
(B)YAMAMOTOポリマー化;
(C)STILLEポリマー化;及び
(D)HARTWIG−BUCHWALDポリマー化。
特に示さない限り、乾燥溶媒中、保護ガス環境下、以下の合成が行われる。使用される出発化合物は、例えば、5−ブロモベンゾ[c]フェナンントレン(Tetrahedron Letters 1983, 45(24), 4903-4906)又は5,8−ジブロモベンゾ[c]フェナントレン(Journal of Organic Chemistry 1989, 54(13), 3091-6)である。
本発明に従うOLEDは、WO04/058911に従う一般的なプロセスにより製造され、これは、ここに記載される環境に適合させる(膜厚の変化、使用される材料)。
Claims (8)
- 使用される記号は以下の意味を有している式(V)の化合物であって:
R13は、出現毎に、同じであるか又は異なっており、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、CHO、N(R14)2、CN、NO2、Si(R14)3、B(OR14)2、OSO2R14、1〜40のC原子を有する直鎖状アルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ及びチオアルコキシ基、3〜40のC原子を有する分枝状の又は単環もしくは多環式アルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ及びチオアルコキシ基であって、それらの各々は、1以上の基R14により置換されていてもよく、それらの各々において、1以上の非隣接CH2基は、R14C=CR14、C≡C、Si(R14)2、Ge(R14)2、Sn(R14)2、C=O、C=S、C=Se、C=NR14、P(=O)(R14)、SO、SO2、NR14、O、S又はCONR14により置き換えられていてもよく、また、それらの各々において、1以上のH原子は、D、F、Cl、Br、I、CN又はNO2により置き換えられていてもよく、又は5〜40の芳香環原子を有する芳香族又は芳香族複素環系であって、各々の場合、1以上の基R14により置換されていてもよく、又は5〜40の芳香環原子を有するアリールオキシ又はヘテロアリールオキシ基であって、1以上の基R14により置換されていてもよく;
R14は、出現毎に、同じであるか又は異なっており、H及び1〜20の炭素原子を有する脂肪族炭化水素基であって、当該脂肪族炭化水素基の1以上のH原子は、Fにより置き換えられていてもよいものからなる群より選択され:
R2及びR11は、Arであり;
Arは、出現毎に、同じであるか又は異なっており、5〜40の芳香環原子を有する芳香族又は芳香族複素環系であって、1以上の基R13により置換されていてもよいものであり、但し、Arは、それが、式(V)の芳香族骨格に直接的に結合している場合、トリアリールアミンとは異なる。 - 請求項1に記載の化合物であって、Arは、出現毎に、同じであるか又は異なっており、5〜32の芳香環原子を有する芳香族又は芳香族複素環系であって、1以上の基R13により置換されていてもよい化合物。
- 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の化合物であって、R13は、出現毎に、同じであるか又は異なっており、H、1〜9の炭素原子を有する脂肪族炭化水素、C6−10アリール基及び5〜14員のヘテロアリール基からなる群より選択され、当該脂肪族炭化水素基、アリール基及びヘテロアリール基のうちの1以上のH原子は、Fにより置き換えられていてもよい化合物。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の化合物の製造方法であって、反応性の遊離基により置換されているベンゾ[c]フェナントレンは、官能化した芳香族化合物に連結されることを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の化合物の電子デバイスにおける使用。
- 有機エレクトロルミネセンスデバイス(OLED)、有機電界効果トランジスタ(O−FET)、有機薄層トランジスタ(O−TFT)、有機発光トランジスタ(O−LET)、有機集積回路(O−IC)、有機太陽電池(O−SC)、有機電界クエンチデバイス(O−FQD)、発光電気化学セル(LEC)、有機レーザーダイオード(O−laser)及び有機光受容体からなる群より選択され、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の少なくとも1つの化合物を含んだ電子デバイス。
- 請求項7に記載の有機エレクトロルミネセンスデバイスであって、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の化合物を、発光材料(ドーパント)、りん光若しくは蛍光ドーパントのためのホスト材料、正孔輸送材料、正孔注入材料又は電子輸送材料として使用したことを特徴とする有機エレクトロルミネセンスデバイス。
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JPWO2010074087A1 (ja) | 2008-12-26 | 2012-06-21 | 出光興産株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子用材料及び有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
WO2010074181A1 (ja) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-07-01 | 出光興産株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子及び化合物 |
KR20110117073A (ko) | 2009-01-05 | 2011-10-26 | 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤 | 유기 전기발광 소자용 재료 및 그것을 사용한 유기 전기발광 소자 |
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2009
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- 2009-12-22 CA CA2750408A patent/CA2750408C/en active Active
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- 2009-12-22 US US13/145,951 patent/US8710284B2/en active Active
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US20140114076A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 |
US8710284B2 (en) | 2014-04-29 |
TW201036938A (en) | 2010-10-16 |
CA2750408A1 (en) | 2010-07-29 |
WO2010083869A2 (de) | 2010-07-29 |
DE102009005746A1 (de) | 2010-07-29 |
KR101797772B1 (ko) | 2017-11-15 |
AU2009337952A1 (en) | 2011-09-08 |
US9006503B2 (en) | 2015-04-14 |
KR20110119726A (ko) | 2011-11-02 |
AU2009337952B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 |
DE112009003904A5 (de) | 2012-05-24 |
WO2010083869A3 (de) | 2010-10-28 |
DE112009003904B4 (de) | 2019-12-05 |
CN102282234B (zh) | 2014-07-30 |
JP2012515730A (ja) | 2012-07-12 |
US20110288292A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
CA2750408C (en) | 2017-12-19 |
CN102282234A (zh) | 2011-12-14 |
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